What causes the sea floor to move apart at a sea floor spreading center A density B continental drift C paleomagnetism D convection currents

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: D convection currents

Explanation:

The seafloor spreading is a phenomena that occurs due to liberation of heat from the convection currents generated in the mantle. It makes the earth crust more plastic and less dense. This happens at divergent plate boundaries. As the plates move apart, the less denser material rises. It leads to the formation of mountain and crust cracks.


Related Questions

Esterification is what type of reaction? 1.addition 2.neutralization 3.combustion 4.equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium reaction

Explanation:

Consider the unbalanced chemical equation HBr + B = BBr3 + H2. When
coefficients are added to balance the equation, which two substances will
have a coefficient of 2?
D A. H2
B. HBr
C. BBrg
D D B

Answers

Answer:

B and BBr3

Explanation:

1) 3HBr + B = BBr3 + H2 (double all equation because H2)

2) 6HBr + 2B = 2BBr3 + 3H2

Which refers to a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is? pH solubility reactiveness hardness

Answers

Answer:

it is Ph of solution that tells you the acdic and basic nature of solution

if PH is lower than 7 the soution is acidic and if PH is larger than 7  the solution is basic

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Ph

Explanation:

A chemistry student in lab needs to fill a temperature-control tank with water. The tank measures 24.0 cm long by 21.0 cm wide by 13.0 cm deep.

In addition, as shown in the sketch below, the student needs to allow 2.0 cm between the top of the tank and the top of the water, and a round-bottom flask

with a diameter of 10.5 cm will be just barely submerged in the water.

Calculate the volume of water in liters which the student needs. Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 L. ol.2 cm

M

flask

OL

6

water

Answers

Answer:

The required volume of water the student needs is 4.9 litres of water

Explanation:

From the diagram related to the question, we have;

The dimensions of the tank are;

Length of tank = 24.0 cm = 0.24 m

Width of tank = 21.0 cm = 0.21 m

Depth of tank = 13.0 cm. = 0.13 m

Allowance provided between the top of the tank and the top of the water = 2.0 cm

Diameter of the round bottom flask, D = 10.5 cm = 0.105 m

Therefore, the radius of the round bottom flask, r = 0.105/2 = 0.0525 m

Therefore we have;

Depth of water in the tank = Depth of tank - Allowance provided between the top of the tank and the top of the water

∴ Depth of water in the tank = 13.0 - 2.0 = 11.0 cm = 0.11 m

Given that the flask is immersed in the water contained in the tank to raise the tank water level, we have;

Volume of water + Volume of flask in the tank = Length of tank × Width of tank × Depth of water in the tank

Volume of water + Volume of flask in the tank =  0.24 × 0.21 × 0.11 = 0.005544 m³ = 0.005544 m³× 1000 l/m³ = 5.544 l

The volume of the spherical flask = 4/3·π·r³ = 4/3·π·0.0525³ = 6.06×10⁻⁴ m³ = 6.06×10⁻⁴ m³ × 1000 l/m³ = 0.606 l

The required volume of water the student needs , V = Volume of water + Volume of flask in the tank - The volume of the spherical flask = 5.544 l - 0.606 l = 4.9 l.

the lowest layer of Earths atmosphere is the__

Answers

Answer:

Troposphere

Explanation:

The troposphere is the lowest layer in the atmosphere, and where all the weather occurs. After the troposphere, there's the stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere.

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Troposphere is the lowest layer of the earths atmosphere.

Explanation:

Consider the intermediate chemical reactions. 2 equations. First: upper C a (s) plus upper C upper O subscript 2 (g) plus one half upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper C a upper C upper O subscript 3 (s). Delta H 1 equals negative 812.8 kilojoules. Second: 2 upper C a (s) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper C a upper O (s). Delta H 2 equals negative 1, 269 kilojoules. The final overall chemical equation is Upper Ca upper O (s) plus upper C upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper C a upper C upper O subscript 3 (s).. When the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed. is halved. has its sign changed. is unchanged.

Answers

Answer: When the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.

Explanation:

Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The overall chemical reaction follows:

[tex]CaO(s)+CO_2\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex]     [tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=?[/tex]

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1) [tex]Ca(s)+CO_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)[/tex]    [tex]\Delta H_1=-812.8kJ[/tex]  

(2) [tex]2Ca(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CaO(s)[/tex]     [tex]\Delta H_2=-1269kJ[/tex]

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:

[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)]+[\frac{1}{2}\times (-\Delta H_2)][/tex]

Hence, when the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.

Answer:

A. is halved and has its sign changed.

Explanation:

just took the test on edge

Ethene is a useful substance that can form polymers. It has a melting point of 169°C and a boiling point of 104°C. At which temperature would ethene be a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

-169°C to -104°C

Explanation:

Ethene, also known as ethylene exists in solid, liquid and gaseous states. Ethene is an aliens with condensed structural formula C2H4. Athens is a colourless gas. It is flammable and is also a sweet smelling gas in its pure form. It is the monomer in the production of polyethylene which is of great importance in the plastic industry. In agriculture, it is used to induce the ripening of fruits. It can be hydrated in order to produce ethanol.

The liquid range of ethene refers to the temperatures at which ethene is found in the liquid state of matter. It is actually the difference between the melting point and the boiling points of ethene. Hence the liquid range of ethene is -169°C to -104°C

Which describes gneiss?

igneous
formed from shells
tends to split along bands
grains randomly arranged

Answers

Answer:

tends to split along bands

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation: E2022

help on this one, i have no idea how to do it​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

an element p has atomic number 13 while q has the atomic 16..write down electric configuration of p and q​

Answers

Answer:

P = 2,8,3

q = 2,8,6

Explanation:

Because the first shell contain 2 electron and the 2nd contain 8 electron and the last shell contain the electron which is left

Explanation:

p=1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^1

q=1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^4

the quantum numbers are used in my answer.

there are 4 quantum numbers.

1.principal quantum numbers

2.angular momentum quantum numbers

3.magnetic quantum numbers

4.spin quantum numbers

In this case,the angular momentum quantum numbers is being used.it describes the unique quantum state of an electron and is designated by the letter L.this behaviour manifests itself as the shape of the orbital.electron shells have distinct shapes denoted by letters,s,p,d,f.

l can be numbers like,0,1,2,3

the maximum electrons in each letter is,

s=2

p=6

d=10

f=14

the shapes of the sub_shells

s sub_shell is spherical

p sub_shell is two dumb_bells

d sub_shell is four dumb_bells

f sub_shell is eight dumb_bells

what is the other metal react iron which get rusted​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is OXIDATION REACTION.

Answer:

There's no other metal.

Explanation:

Iron reacts only with water and air to get the object rusted. There is no other metal which reacts with iron to get the object rusted.

However,

Zinc can be used to protect Metal from Rusting.

Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide can be combined to form sodium chloride and water. Which best explains the reaction? The mass of sodium hydroxide will result in the same mass of sodium chloride. The total mass of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide will result in a lower total mass of sodium chloride and water. The mass of hydrochloride acid will result in the same mass of sodium chloride. The total mass of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide will result in the same total mass of sodium chloride and water.

Answers

Answer:

The statement "The total mass of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide will result in the same total mass of sodium chloride and water." is true due to the Law of Conservation of Mass which states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed.

The correct answer to the question is: The total mass of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide will result in the same total mass of sodium chloride and water.

Chemical equation is backed up by the law of conservation of matter (mass) which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to the other.

Thus,

The total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products.

For example: let us consider the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to produce water

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

Reactant:

2H₂ = 2(2×1) = 2(2) = 4 g

O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g

Total mass = 4 + 32 = 36 g

Product:

2H₂O = 2[(2×1) + 16]

= 2[2 + 16]

= 2[18]

Total mass = 36 g

Thus,

Mass of reactant = mass of product

From the above illustration, we can conclude that the total mass of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide will result in the same total mass of sodium chloride and water.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/9434062

Why is sodium stored in kerosene oil?

Answers

Answer:

Sodium is stored under kerosene because of its high chemical reactivity with almost all of other elements (for example oxygen from air which oxidizes it instantly). Kerosene and mineral oil are the only chemicals that make the sodium inert. Usually when Na reacts with a solvent it liberates hydrogen gas from its composition.

Explanation: Just saying , I want to be honest. I copied and pasted this from google

does the volume of a liquid change

Answers

Answer:

Yes it does change

Explanation:

which of these liquids is the least acidic? ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is lemonade.

Weaker acids are those which tend to have a higher pH from 4 to at least 6 stronger acids have low pH from 2 and below that's from 2 to 0.

Hope this helps

Hope

Lemonade is the awnser it’s ph is lowest off all of them

Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen monoxide and water. All the materials involved in this reaction are gasses. 0.100 moles of each of the reactants are initially introduced to a 5.0-liter reaction vessel. a. What would be the quantity of each gas in the container upon completion of the reaction? b.What would be the partial pressure of each gas on the reaction vessel upon reaction completion if the temperature of the system is 105 degrees C? c. What is the total pressure of all the gases on the reaction vessel at 105 degrees C?

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.02 moles  of NH₃, 0 moles of O₂, 0.08 moles of NO, 0.12 moles of H₂O

b. [tex]P_{NH_3}[/tex] = 12,576.5 Pa, [tex]P_{NO}[/tex] = 50,306.05 Pa, [tex]P_{H_2O}[/tex] =  74,459.1 Pa

c. The total pressure is 138,341.64 Pa

Explanation:

a. NH₃ + O₂  → NO + H₂O

The balanced chemical equation is first found to be

4NH₃ + 5O₂  → 4NO + 6H₂O

Therefore, we have;

4 moles of NH₃ reacts with 5 moles of O₂ to form 4 moles of NO and 6 moles H₂O

Dividing by the reactant with the highest number of moles which is 5 moles of oxygen gives;

4/5 moles  of NH₃ reacts with 5/5 moles of O₂ to form 4/5 moles of NO and 6/5 moles H₂O

Which is the same as 4/5 moles  of NH₃ reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to form 4/5 moles of NO and 6/5 moles H₂O

Multiplying by 0.100 gives;

0.1×4/5 moles  of NH₃ reacts with 0.1 mole of O₂ to form 0.1×4/5 moles of NO and 0.1×6/5 moles H₂O

The quantity of each gas in the container upon completion of the reaction is therefore;

(0.1 - 0.1×4/5) = 0.02 moles  of NH₃

0 moles of O₂

0.08 moles of NO

0.12 moles H₂O

b. Given that the temperature = 105°C, we have;

PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

Where:

n = Total number of moles = 0.02 + 0.08 + 0.12 = 0.22 moles

R = Universal gas constant = 8.3145 J/(mol·K)

T = Temperature = 105°C = 378.15 K

V = Volume = 5 litre = 0.005 m³

P = 0.22×8.3145×378.15/0.005 = 138,341.64 Pa

From Dalton's law of partial pressure, we have;

Partial pressure Pₓ = Xₓ × P

Where:

Xₓ = Mole fraction

Which gives for ammonia NH₃ with 0.02 moles;

Mole fraction = 0.02/0.22 = 1/11

[tex]P_{NH_3}[/tex] = 1/11 × 138,341.64  = 12,576.5 Pa

For the 0.08 moles of NO, we have

Mole fraction = 0.08/0.22 = 4/11

[tex]P_{NO}[/tex] = 4/11 × 138,341.64  = 50,306.05 Pa

For the 0.12 moles H₂O

P = 0.12×8.3145×378.15/0.005 = 74,459.1 Pa

Mole fraction = 0.12/0.22 = 6/11

[tex]P_{H_2O}[/tex] = 6/11 × 138,341.64  = 74,459.1 Pa

c. The total pressure = 12,576.5 Pa + 50,306.05 Pa + 74,459.1 Pa = 138,341.64 Pa.

In general, atmospheric pressure is greatest near Earth's surface and ____ as you move upward away from sea level.
(decreaes
(doubles
(stays the same
(increaes

Answers

Decreases, when you move upward and increases moving in due to various forces like gravity

how many grams of aluminum are required to produce 8.70 moles of aluminum chloride

Answers

Answer:

234.9 grams

Explanation:

Hope this helps

write the steps you would use for making tea.use the words solution,solvent,solute,dissolve,soluble,insoluble,filtrate and residue ​

Answers

1. Take 100ml of water as solvent and boil it few minutes.
2. Now add one tea spoon sugar, one tea spoon tea leaves and 50ml of milk. Here sugar, tea leaves and milk are solute.
3. Now boil it again for few minutes so that sugar will dissolves in solution as sugar is soluble in water
4. Now filter the solution. Collect the filtrate in cup. The insoluble tea leaves will be left behind as residue.

What is the velocity of a wave with a wavelength of 0.03 m and a frequency of
120 Hz?

Answers

Answer:

3.6m/s

Explanation:

v= fλ

v= 120* 0.03

v= 3.6 m/s

v=3.6 m/s



i just took the quiz

Determine the genotypes of offspring 1-8.

Answers

Do you have a picture

First gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

reactants : before arrow sign

: CH4 and O2

product : after arrow sign

: CO2 and H2O

the answer is the second option

Which of the following has the shortest bond lenght Options A). H2 B).N2 C).O2 D).F2

Answers

Answer:

B. N2

Explanation:

The triple bonds pull the atoms closer together, and since N2 is the only molecule with the triple bond, it is the shortest bond length.

Name the first 20 elements of the pereodic table

Answers

Answer:

alkali metals hydrogen lithium sodium potassium rubidium cesium francium alkaline earth metals beryllium magnesium calcium strontium barium radium group 3 boron aluminium gallium indium thalium carbon family carbon silicon germanium tin lead

Explanation:

i hope this will help you :)

There's Hydrogen and Helium

Then Lithium, Beryllium

Boron, Carbon everywhere

Nitrogen all through the air

With Oxygen so you can breathe

And Fluorine for your pretty teeth

Neon to light up the signs

Sodium for salty times

Silicon

(Phosphorus, then Sulfur) Chlorine and Argon

(Potassium) And Calcium so you'll grow strong

(Scandium) Titanium, Vanadium and Chromium and Manganese

This is the Periodic Table

Noble gas is stable

Halogens and Alkali react aggressively

Each period will see new outer shells

While electrons are added moving to the right

Iron is the 26th

Then Cobalt, Nickel coins you get

Copper, Zinc and Gallium

Germanium and Arsenic

Selenium and Bromine film

Which of the following represents C 4 H 10

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Option be is the only molecular structure with 4 carbon molecules and 10 hydrogen molecules

The answer for this question is model B

Which is the solubility product expression for pbcl2(s)

Answers

The answer is [Pb^2+][Cl-]^2

SO3 is an empirical formula for which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

what are the options

Explanation:

there are no options

SO₃ is an empirical formula for S₂O₆ and the correct option is option C.

The empirical formula of a compound represents the simplest, most reduced ratio of the atoms present in the compound. It shows the relative number of atoms of each element in the compound, without indicating the actual number of atoms. In other words, it gives the simplest whole number ratio of the elements in a compound.

To determine the empirical formula, the relative amounts of each element in the compound are expressed in terms of moles or mass. Then, the ratios of the moles or masses are simplified to their lowest whole number values.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

Learn more about Empirical formula, here:

https://brainly.com/question/32125056

#SPJ6

The complete question is -

SO₃ is an empirical formula for which of the following?

A. S₄O₂

B. SO₄

C. S₂O₆

D. S₂O₃

What volume (in liters) does 2.895 moles of oxygen occupy at stp?

Answers

Answer:

64.9 L

Explanation:

pls mark as brainliest

A very good example of soft water is A. Distilled water B. Sea water C. Underground water D. Polluted water

Answers

I think the answer is A

Answer:

The answer is option A.

Distilled water

Since all the chemicals that will cause hardness in the water has been removed.

Hope this helps.

(a) Complete the following sentences for an atom of uranium-238. (2)

mass number:
number of protons:
number of neutrons:
number of electrons:

Answers

Mass number = 238
No of protons = 92
No of electrons = 92
No of neutrons = 238-92 = 146
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