what causes salinization​

Answer:

[Kr] 4d4 5s1

Explanation:

Niobium is a chemical element with atomic number 41 which means there are 41 protons and 41 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Niobium is Nb. Neutron Number and Mass Number of Niobium Mass numbers of typical isotopes of Niobium are 93.

Name of Element : Niobium

Atomic Weight : 92.9

Atomic Number : 41

Group : Transition Elements

Electron Configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d3

Answer:  Okay so i don't know how i can explain this but.. OK so Steven placed an ice cream scoop right? and put it under hot water so i would say it would make the ice cream scoop hot? and then using it to scoop the ice cream i could say it would be a melting affection i think

Explanation:

im am so sorry pls forgive me is i am wrong i tried my best so at least give me a like for effort.. i hope u have a great day :)

Answer:

hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Answer:  The coefficient we should change first is for [tex]NO_{3}[/tex].

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]Al + Ni(NO_{3})_{2} \rightarrow Al(NO_{3})_{3} + Ni[/tex]

Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms present on the product side are as follows.

To balance this equation, multiply Al by 2 and [tex]NO_{3}[/tex] by 3 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]Al(NO_{3})_{3}[/tex] by 2 and Ni by 3 on the product side.

Hence, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

[tex]2Al + 3Ni(NO_{3})_{2} \rightarrow 2Al(NO_{3})_{3} + 3Ni[/tex]

Now, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms present on product side are as follows.

Since, the atoms on both reactant and product side are same. Hence, it is now a balanced chemical equation.

Thus, we can conclude that the coefficient we should change first is for [tex]NO_{3}[/tex].

Answer:

1. This reaction is (A) Exothermic .

2. When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium constant, K: (A) Increases

3.When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium concentration of Co2: (A) Increases

Explanation:

[tex]CoCl4^2-(aq) <--> Co_2+(aq) + 4Cl^-(aq)[/tex]

1. The pink color predominates at low temperatures, indicating that the commodity is preferred.

This is a reaction that is exothermic.

2. As the decrease in the temperature , the equilibrium constant , K ;

      equilibrium constant = [tex]\frac{product}{reactant}[/tex] =[tex]\frac{[CO^2^+][Cl^-^4]}{CoCl^2^-_4}[/tex]

As the temperature drops, the concentration of[tex]Cl^-[/tex] and [tex]CO^2^+[/tex] rises, and K rises as well , thus it increases .

3. The equilibrium concentration of [tex]CO^2^+[/tex] decreases as the temperature decreases:

When the temperature is lowered, the equilibrium shifts to the right , that is it increases.

Answer:

- Identify the acid and base in the reaction.

- What is left of the base after the reaction is known as the conjugate acid, while what is left of the acid after the reaction is known as the conjugate base.

Explanation:

Types of acids and bases:

When we are looking at conjugate acid and base, the type of acid and base we should focus on are Brønstead acid and base.

Brønsted acid: proton donor

Brønsted base: proton acceptor

Do note that proton here refers to hydrogen ion, H⁺.

Other types of acids and bases includes arrhenius acid/base and Lewis acid/base.

Definition:

Conjugate acid is what remains of the acid when a Brønsted acid donates a proton, while conjugate base is the newly formed protonated species when a Brønsted base accepts a proton.

Example:

Let's look at an example of a Brønsted acid-base reaction:

NH₃(aq) +H₂O(l) ⇌ NH₄⁺(aq) +OH⁻(aq)

Here, the base is NH₃ and the acid is H₂O.

NH₄⁺ is the conjugate acid, while OH⁻ is the conjugate base.

Note:

For a Brønsted acid- base reaction, whether a substance behaves as an acid or a base depends on what it is reacting with. Although H₂O behaves as an acid in this example, it behaves as a base when reacting with HCl.

n-pentane

Explanation:

The longer the alkyl chain, the greater the opportunity for Van der Waals interactions between chains. Thus as the chain length increases, the boiling point increases

Answer:

Molecular weight

Explanation:

The difference in the physical state of nonane vs methane at STP.  Methane is a very small molecule with a molecular weight of 16 g/mol.  It exists as a gas at standard temperature and pressure.  Nonane is a much larger molecule with a molecular weight of 128.2 g/mol.  It exists as a liquid at standard temperature and pressure.  

All gasses at STP are Made of small molecular weight molecules.  The smaller a molecule, the more movement the individual atoms have.  The increased movement of smaller molecules allows them to have more space between individual molecules.  The increased molecular motion and space between molecules is one of the main differences between a gas versus a liquid or solid.  The larger nonane molecules have less molecular motion and so are can be closer together and so exist as a liquid instead of a gas.

Answer:

The answer is D in acellus

Explanation:

Answer:weather

Explanation:

Answer:

Antarctic Peninsula, is one of the most important fossil sites on Earth.

hope this helps you ☺️☺️

Fossils that would be expected to be found in Antarctica from more recent times, after it had moved much closer to the South Pole is Antartica peninsula.

Fossils are the preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from many years ago. Examples of the fossils include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood and DNA remnants.

There are four different types of fossils-

Mold fossils

Cast fossils

Trace fossils or Ichnofossils

True form fossils

Imprints, tracks, and trails can also become fossilized and are called Trace fossils. Dinosaur footprints or worm burrows are the examples.

Living things when get decomposed from the so many years ago and become dirt and rocks are fossils.

Therefore, Fossils that would be expected to be found in Antarctica from more recent times, after it had moved much closer to the South Pole is Antartica peninsula.

Learn more about Fossils, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14988327

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Answer:

I think u understand this answers

Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2KOH + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex] and the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 0.184 M.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 27.5 mL,       [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 0.235 M

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 35.0 mL,            [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = ?

Formula used to calculate the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.235 M \times 27.5 mL = M_{2} \times 35.0 mL\\M_{2} = \frac{0.235 M \times 27.5 mL}{35.0 mL}\\= 0.184 M[/tex]

The given chemical equation for given reaction is as follows.

[tex]KOH + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4} + H_{2}O[/tex]

Number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

To balance this equation, multiply KOH by 2 on reactant side and multiply [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2. Hence, the equation can be rewritten as follows.

[tex]2KOH + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex]

Now, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

Since, there are same number of atoms of both reactant and products. Therefore, the equation is now balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2KOH + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow K_{2}SO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex] and the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution is 0.184 M.

Answer:

the outside of the car is hot

Answer:

0.244 M.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 1 M

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 0.305 L

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 1.25 L

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?

The molarity of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

1 × 0.305 = M₂ × 1.25

0.305 = M₂ × 1.25

Divide both side by 1.25

M₂ = 0.305 / 1.25

M₂ = 0.244 M

Thus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.244 M

Answer:  You meant in constant temperature?

Because temperature is not mentioned at the beginning.

I suppose temperature remains constant, otherwise

there is no enough data for solving the problem

Explanation: According Boyle´s law in constant temperature

pV = constant.  So p1V1 = p2V2   and pressure p2 = p1V1 /V2

= 88 atm · 18 l / 12 l =  132 atm.

If I have 18 liters of gas at a pressure of 88 atm, the final pressure of the gas if the volume of the gas is decreased to 12 liters under constant pressure is 132atm.

The pressure of gas at constant temperature can be calculated using Boyle's law equation as follows:

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

The final pressure of the gas can be calculated as follows:

88 × 18 = 12 × P2

1584 = 12P2

P2 = 1584 ÷ 12

P2 = 132atm

Therefore, have 18 liters of gas at a pressure of 88 atm, the final pressure of the gas if the volume of the gas is decreased to 12 liters under constant pressure is 132atm.

Learn more about Boyle's law at: https://brainly.com/question/1437490

Answer:

E = 147000  J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of meteor, m = 50 kg

The altitude of the meteor, h = 300 m

We need to find the potential energy of the meteor. The formula for the potential energy is given by :

[tex]E=mgh[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E=50\times 9.8\times 300\\\\E=147000\ J[/tex]

So, the required potential energy is equal to 147000  J.

Answer:

Substances over 7 are categorized as basic, with 7 being the neutral point. Water has a pH level of 7. Substances with pH levels under 7 are categorized as acidic. Vinegar is acidic.

Explanation:

You can change it a little if you want. Hope this helps!

Vinegar is acidic. The only vinegar that has alkaline is apple cider vinegar, but all types of vinegar are acidic.

Answer:

Precipitation reactions are ones in which at least one of the reactants is in the aqueous phase (i.e., dissolved in water), and a solid forms on the product side which was not present on the reactant side. If all the reactants are solid, then a solid product forming should not be called a precipitate. To be called a precipitate, an insoluble product must form from within solution, either from a solid and solute interacting, or from an interaction strictly between solutes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Warm Springs temperature

Explanation:

Answer:

the expected decline in largemouth bass is 3,000 kg.

Option d) 3,000 kg is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

In 2016, there was 600,000 kg of zooplankton in the lake.

In 2017, an accidental runoff of insecticide near the lake caused a 50 percent decline of the zooplankton population in the lake.

Now,

The remaining mass of zooplankton  after the 50% decline will be;

⇒ 600,000 kg zooplankton  × 50%

⇒ 600,000 × 50/100

⇒ 300,000 kg of zooplankton

Now, with 10 percent trophic efficiency;  smaller fish directly feed on zooplankton; decline in smaller fish mass will be;

⇒ 300,000 kg × 10%

⇒ 300,000 × 10/100

⇒  30000 kg

Finally, with 10 percent trophic efficiency, largemouth bash directly feed on smaller fish, so the expected decline in mass of largemouth bash will be;

⇒ 30000 kg × 10%

⇒ 30000 kg × 10/100

⇒ 3,000 kg

Therefore, the expected decline in largemouth bass is 3,000 kg.

Option d) 3,000 kg is the correct answer.

Answer:

[tex]molar \: mass = 24g[/tex]

Answer:

4.29 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is; Co(NO3)2(aq) + K2S(aq) → CoS(s) + 2KNO3(aq)

Number of moles of potassium sulphide = 175/1000 L * 0.225 M = 0.039 moles

Number of moles of cobalt (II) nitrate =250/1000 L * 0.180 M = 0.045 moles

Hence;  potassium sulphide is the limiting reactant

Since the mole ratio is 1:1

Mass of solid product = 0.039 moles * 110 g/mol = 4.29 g

A DRY ICE is hole were the steam looks a lot a smoke