What caused the
evolution of
peppered moths?
A. their food source died off
B. a forest fire destroyed their habitat
C. their number of predators increased
D. the change in the color of their environment

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:
Your answer would be D.
Explanation:
The change in the colour of their environment makes them blend in with surrounding area, therefore, making it harder for prey to find them. You're welcome, Mate!

Related Questions

The picture below shows flowers on a tomato plant.

Lacy wants to design an experiment that will show which part of a tomato flower grows into the tomato fruit. What measurement could she make to study how the fruit grows?

Answers

Lacy wants to design an experiment that will show ovary part of a tomato flower grows into the tomato fruit.

What is ovary for plant?

The female reproductive organ present in flowering plants is the ovary. It is present in the flower's gynoecium. It is a portion of the pistil that holds the ovules and is located near the base of the sepals and petals. A single carpel or numerous carpels joined together can form the pistil.

Ovaries, as we know, are an essential component of the plant's female reproductive system. Well, the ovaries are where pollen is kept before developing into ovules and ultimately seeds. These seeds then germinate, causing the ovaries to grow and convert into fruits.

Even though the blooms are self-fertile, the pollen is nevertheless moved to the female half of the blossom by wind and the buzzing of bees' wings. The young tomato grows after fertilization, when the petals and stamens fall off.

So, Lacy will show ovary part of a tomato flower grows into the tomato fruit.

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why carbohydrate digestion occurs first in mouth?​

Answers

The digestion of starch carbohydrate is initiated in mouth due to the action of starch digesting enzyme ptyalin or salivary amylase present in saliva secreted by salivary glands. Enzymatic hydrolysis helps in the partial breakdown of starch (polysaccharide) into maltose and isomaltose (disaccharides) and small dextrins called 'limit' dextrins. Nearly 30% of the starch is hydrolysed in the oral cavity because of the shorter time the food is retained here

due to the action of starch the carbohydrate digestion occurs first in mouth

Select three events that occur as an unspecialized cell differentiates into a cell that helps transport water in plants.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Differentiation dramatically changes a cell's size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. These changes are largely due to highly controlled modifications in gene expression and are the study of epigenetics.

The three events that occur as an unspecialized cell differentiates into a cell that helps transport water in plants are as follows:

Formation of vascular bundles like xylem and phloem.Cells are adapted to perform the process of photosynthesis and transpiration.Cells of the plant tissue become more compact than usual.

What is cell differentiation?

Cell differentiation may be defined as the process during which young, immature (unspecialized) cells take on individual characteristics and reach their mature (specialized) form and function.

In order for a cell to differentiate into its specialized form and function, it need only to manipulate those genes (and thus those proteins) that will be expressed, and not those that will remain silent. The primary mechanism by which genes are turned “on” or “off” is through transcription factors.

Therefore, the three events that occur as an unspecialized cell differentiates into a cell that helps transport water in plants are well-described above.

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Which represents a strand of RNA bases?
TGGCTCGAA
UGGCUCGAA
GTTAGTGCC
CAATCTAGG

Answers

The correct strand of RNA bases is UGGCUCGAA. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is a nucleotide?

RNA is a nucleic acid that is composed of nucleotides. A nucleotide is composed of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. RNA differs from DNA in its single-stranded structure, the presence of uracil instead of thymine, and the sugar molecule being ribose.

The sequence of bases determines the genetic information in RNA. The bases in RNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil. The sequence UGGCUCGAA represents an RNA sequence of bases.

The sequence UGGCUCGAA transfers the genetic information from the DNA to ribosomes, where the sequence is translated by ribosomes into amino acids, which results in the formation of a specific protein with a unique function in the cell.

Therefore, the correct strand of RNA bases is UGGCUCGAA.

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The parent cell has 46 chromosomes how many caulk be in each daughter cell in mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

23 because they only get half the chromesonses

If the sequence 3' TCGTA 5' was used as a template in DNA replication, what would be the sequence of bases on the newly synthesized strand?

Answers

Answer: Sequence will be AGCAT.

Explanation:

DNA replication, as used in molecular biology, is the biological process that creates two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule. Its mechanism is different in eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

The DNA sequence that is duplicated when mRNA is produced is referred to as a template strand. It refers to the strand that is utilized by the enzymes responsible for DNA replication or RNA transcription to attach complementary nucleotides.

DNA polymerases, which require a template and a primer (beginning) and synthesis DNA in the 5' to 3' orientation, are the enzymes responsible for creating new DNA. One new strand (the leading strand) is created during DNA replication in one continuous piece. Small fragments make up the other (lagging strand).

So, According to the Chargaff's Rule and Complementary bases. A pairs with T and G with C.

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How does the plasma membrane contribute to the structure and function of the cell

Answers

Answer:

It contributes to the structure and function because it is a thin membrane that surrounds the cell and controls what goes in and out of it.

Explanation:

2. Using the sources given, identify the total number of negatively charged particles in this atom.


A. 22 electrons

B. 18 protons

C. 22 neutrons

D. 18 electrons

Answers

Explanation:

Ans: D

by counting the no of electrons in the diagram we have 18 negatively charged particles (electrons)

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Atoms have negatively charged electrons. An atom's electrons balance the nucleus' protons' positive charge. By counting the red dots, we can say that there's total 18 electrons.

What is an atom?

An atom is a subatomic particle of matter that serves as the fundamental unit of definition for each individual chemical element. Atoms are made up of a positively charged nucleus in the center that is surrounded by one or more electrons that have a negative charge. The nucleus has a positive electric charge and may house one or more relatively massive particles called protons and neutrons.

The positive charge that is carried by the protons in the nucleus of an atom is countered by the negative charge that is carried by all of the atom's electrons working together.

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what is an organism that has the ability to use an atmospheric gas to produce an organic nutrient

Answers

Answer:

An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers.

Explanation:

A population of insects gradually
decreases in number due to their
changing environment. Eventually, no
individuals are alive.
This process describes which type of
extinction?
A. background extinction
B. immediate extinction
C. explosive extinction
D. endangered extinction

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A [:

There are two main ways in which molecules are transported into and out of cells: active transport and passive transport. Which of the following is an example of active transport?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The uptake of glucose in the intestine of the human body and also the uptake of minerals or ions into the root hair cells of the plants

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

all oxegyn going through your body gets there from your blood flow

no, the blood flow is what helps the body create the oxygen

TRUE OR FALSE

Genetic disorders in human mitochondrial DNA cannot be inherited via
maternal inheritance.

Answers

False maternal = mother and you inherit your organelle from your mother

Why is earthquake prediction a challenge for scientists? In your answer, explain why scientists aren’t able to develop a warning system for earthquakes.

Answers

Answer:

We do not know how, and we do not expect to know how any time in the foreseeable future. USGS scientists can only calculate the probability that a significant earthquake will occur (shown on our hazard mapping) in a specific area within a certain number of years.

Answer:

Earthquake prediction is a challenge for scientists because of the complex and variable nature of earthquakes. They can be caused by a number of factors, including tectonic plate movement, volcanic activity, and changes in the Earth's crust. These factors can interact in complex ways that make it difficult for scientists to develop a warning system for earthquakes.

Earthquakes can even occur without any warning signs, making them difficult to predict. Although scientists are able to identify potential earthquake hazards, they cannot always predict when or where an earthquake will occur, making it tough to develop an effective warning system.

Scientists are constantly working to improve our understanding of earthquakes and how to predict them. However, the challenge remains due to the complex and ever-changing nature of earthquakes.

function of vertebrate chromosomes

Answers

Answer: The function allows dna to copy itself

Compare mitosis and meiosis in the following two attributes:

- the number of copies of DNA and whether the copies are different
-what kinds of cells undergo these two processes

Thank you!

Answers

Mitosis may be defined as a type of cell division in which a parental cell is divided into two daughter cells that are genetically identical to them. These daughter cells are diploid in nature. Somatic cells of the body undergo this process of cell division.

What is Meiosis?

Meiosis may be defined as a type of cell division in which a parental cell is divided into four daughter cells that are genetically unique to them. These daughter cells are haploid in nature.  Germ cells (gamete cells) of the body undergo this process of cell division.

Therefore, the comparison of mitosis and meiosis in the following attributes is well described above.

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How can technology challenge a global problem such as food insecurity?

Answers

Answer: Biotechnology can do this by helping to protect crops from weeds, insects, and other pests, biotechnology has helped to lower the likelihood of failure.

Explanation:

Biotechnology is the application of biology to the problem-solving and product-making processes. The most popular method is genetic engineering, which enables researchers to change an organism's DNA as they see fit.

The environmental impact of agricultural development has been diminished thanks to improvements in crop productivity and food security brought about by plant biotechnology.

Providing farmers with easier access to technology could help address the global crisis of hunger and food insecurity. According to the World Health Organization, genetic engineering has the potential to improve food production, nutritional quality, storage stability, and pest resistance.

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A cellular process is shown in three steps

Answers

Answer:

The cell cycle is composed of interphase (G₁, S, and G₂ phases), followed by the mitotic phase (mitosis and cytokinesis), and G₀ phase.

Explanation:

Source: Khanacademy

Brainliest, Please!

32. A group of students make a claim that body systems work together to maintain the human body. To support their claim, the students present evidence comparing cells and tissues in the muscular system with those in the skeletal system. They say that the movement of arms and legs is caused by the contraction of muscles connected to bones. This is evidence that body systems work together to maintain the human body.

Which statement can be used as evidence to support the group's claim?


A. Cells in the nose and mouth filter air breathed into the lungs.

B. Cells in the brain produce signals that control the movement of the eyes.

C. Cells in the mouth, stomach, and small intestine chemically break down food.

D. Cells in the walls of the heart and blood vessels allow blood to pass throughout the body.

Answers

The statement that can be used as evidence to support the group's claim is that cells in the brain produce signals that control the movement of the eyes. So the correct option is B.

Why is the statement correct?

The statement is correct since we are talking about systems in the body being connected to maintain the body. The example of signals being sent through neurons to the eye muscles for eye movement to take place is a good example of the interconnection between two systems to maintain the body.

The connection between different areas of the body is important in a good functioning of the body, since the systems by themselves could not monopolize all the functions. The nervous, bone, and muscular systems, among others that we have, are connected in one way or another to be able to function as a whole.

Therefore, we can confirm that the correct option is B. Cells in the brain produce signals that control the movement of the eyes.

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What is the number of ATP produced from 5 molecules of glucose going through glycolysis?

Answers

Five molecules of glucose produces 20 molecules of ATP and consumes 10 molecules of ATP during the process of glycolysis.

What is Glycolysis?

Glycolysis is the process during which glucose molecule is broken down into simpler products to produce energy. It produces two molecules of pyruvate with ATP, NADH and water molecules. The process takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and it does not require oxygen molecules. It occurs in both the aerobic and anaerobic organisms.

One molecule of glucose yields four molecules of ATP in total during one cycle of glycolysis. Since, 2 ATP molecules are used up in the first phase of glycolysis, there is a net gain of two molecules of ATP.

Therefore, for 5 molecules of glucose, there will be production of 20 molecules of ATP and consumption of 10 molecules of ATP.

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1. What symptoms is Nicholas experiencing?

Answers

Answer:

Severe abdominal pain after eating

- Select All Similarities Between Replication, Transcription, and Translation.
Replication, Transcription and Translation Requires a DNA Template.
Replication, Transcription and Translation Requires a RNA Template.
Replication and Transcription Requires a DNA Template.
Replication and Transcription Requires a RNA Template.
Replication and Translation Requires a DNA Template.
Replication and Translation Requires a RNA Template.
Transcription and Translation Requires a DNA Template.
- Transcription and Translation Requires a RNA Template.
M

Answers

The similarity between Replication, Transcription, and Translation is the fact that Replication and Transcription require a DNA Template (Option C).

What are Replication, Transcription, and Translation?

Replication is the duplication of the genetic material, Transcription can be defined as the generation of an RNA template for a given cell function and Translation is the generation of proteins ready for their use in the cell.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that Replication, Transcription, and Translation are distinct cellular processes that have differential functions but both Replication and Transcription are similar in the sense both use a DNA sequence.

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can I turn my cat into a diamond?

Answers

Answer: Probably

Explanation: Use the ashes and ask someone to turn it into. It probably will cost alot

If it’s alive, no. If it’s dead and has no body and it’s just the ashes, possibly

13. Marla has 4 cards labeled Q, R, X, and Z to represent four different elements. She knows the number of protons for each element but not the element's identity. The table shows the number of protons for each different element.

What can be concluded about the elements represented by Marla's cards?


A. Q, R, X, and Z are nonmetals.

B. Q, R, X, and Z are metals.

C. Q and Z are both nonmetals.

D. R and Z are both metals.

Answers

Marla has four cards labeled Q, R, X, and Z to represent four different elements: nitrogen, calcium, germanium, and bromine, and Q and Z are both nonmetals. Option C is correct regarding the elements.

What is the atomic constitution?

The atom contains electrons, protons, and neutrons, and the electrons revolve outside on their orbits while the proton and neutron are present in the center. The proton and electron numbers are the same in the neutral atom, so from the proton number, the atomic number of the element can be determined. Here, Q (nitrogen) and Z (bromine) are nonmetals, the R (calcium) is a metal, and the X (germanium) is a metalloid.

Hence, Option C is correct regarding the elements, as Q and Z are both nonmetals.

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what came first, the chicken or the egg? explain your reasoning, and backup your argument :)

Answers

Answer:Egg

Explanation:

The egg came first since thats how a chicken would be born in the first place

The water flows from the
point to
points and joins together

Answers

Answer:

All rivers and streams start at some high point. The high point can be a mountain, hill, or other elevated area. Water from some source like a spring.

Which pressure system moves cold air in closewise motion

Answers

Answer:

Low pressure systems

Explanation:

Low Pressure Systems
Hope this helps!

In two or more complete sentences, compare the four different types of organic molecules in living organisms. Write your answer in the essay box below.

Answers

Answer: The four main groups of biologically important organic compounds are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.

Explanation:

the chemical ______ for neon is NE​

Answers

Symbol of your looking at a periodic table
The answer is Chemical symbol

area of a reserve that helps to protect any
negative impact of human activities (2 words)

Answers

Recycle your rubbish and participate in or help organize recycling campaigns.
Avoid littering and participate in or help organize litter clean-ups (here you can link to a website for volunteering or starting your own beach clean-up).
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