Does the half life of oxygen-18 impacts its use ( explain)
Answer:
O-18 is used as a tracer in many hydrologic studies. It is most often used as a component in a mixing-model and hydrograph separation, as O-18 acts conservatively and is applied naturally and uniformly over broad areas. O-18 can be used when different sources (old water/new water) have different isotopic values.
How much energy (in KJ) is needed to melt 15g of ice at -4oC and raise it to a temperature of 115oC? Round the closest number, and include units
Answer:
The energy needed is 45.7659 kJ
Explanation:
The given mass of the ice, m = 15 g
The initial temperature of the ice, T₁ = -4°C
The temperature
The final temperature, T₂ = 115°C
The specific heat capacity of ice, c₁ = 2.09 J/(g·°C)
The latent heat of ice, l₁ = 334 J/g
The heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4.184 J/(g·°C)
The latent heat of vaporization, l₂ = 2260 J/g
The specific heat of steam, c₃ = 2.02 J/g
Therefore, we get the energy needed, ΔQ, as follows;
ΔQ = m·c₁·(T₂ - Tₐ) + m·l₁ + m·c₂(Tₓ - Tₐ) + m·l₂ + m·c₃·(T₂ - Tₓ)
Where;
Tₐ = The melting point temperature of water = 0°C
Tₓ = The boiling point temperature of water = 100°C
∴ ΔQ = 15×2.09×(0 - (-4)) + 15 × 334 + 15×4.184×(100 - 0) + 15×2260 + 15×2.02×(115 - 100) = 45,765.9
The energy needed, ΔQ = 45,765.9 J = 45.7659 kJ.
How many grams are in 5.4 moles of K2SO4
Answer:
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles K2SO4, or 174.2592 grams.
Explanation:
The potassium sulphate( [tex]K_{2} SO_{4}[/tex] )contain 940.95 gram in 5.4 moles.
What is mole?A mole is described as the quantity of a material that includes precisely 6.02214076 X [tex]10^{23}[/tex] of the substance's elementary constituents.
Given data:
Mole = 5.4
Molar mass = 174.25 g/mol
Mass = ?
Mole can be calculated by using the formula:
Mole = mass / molar mass
Put the value of given data in above equation.
Mass = Mole × molar mass
Mass = 5.4 mole × 174.25 g/mol
Mass = 940.95 gram
Therefore, there are 940.95 gram in [tex]K_{2} SO_{4}[/tex]
To know more about mole.
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2. All metals are good conductors because their electrons can
move easily through the metal.
What do you think will be true about electrons in an insulator?
Help me please
This is for my science homework
Answer: An insulator would be made out of material unable to conduct electricity due to lack of fluid movement for electrons, such as rubber. Rubber properties not only prevents them from freely moving, but also helps electrons stay tightly bound to each other.
Hope this helps ^_^
What form of energy does a monkey hanging on a tree have?
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
Hanging objects have (gravitational) potential energy
Answer:
Explanation:
Every cell in the monkey's body (and ours) is constantly converting the stored solar energy in glucose into work and heat. The work is used to carry on cell processes like growing, reproducing, moving molecules around, and getting rid of waste. The heat is a byproduct of the fuel "burning" process.
If the rate-determining step limits the speed of a reaction, which statement is correct?
A.
Even if one or more fast steps occur in a reaction, the overall reaction cannot proceed any faster than the slowest step.
B.
If the first step is slow and the second step is fast, then the second step should determine the rate of the overall reaction.
C.
Increasing the concentration of a molecule that occurs in a fast step after a slow step will increase the overall rate of the reaction.
D.
In a unimolecular reaction where A decomposes to B and C, the rate of the reaction will decrease if the concentration of A is increased.
Answer:
A:Even if one or more fast steps occur in a reaction, the overall reaction cannot proceed any faster than the slowest step.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Edge 2020
hope this helps :)))))
The initial temperature of a reaction is 24.7 °C. The temperature decreases by 3.2 °C. What is the new temperature of the reaction? Someone help
Answer:
I think it's 21.5 *C
Explanation:
Using the terms "breaking and making bonds", explain the net energy change for the chemical reaction
between water and ammonium nitrate.
You're provided a 0.50 M solution of HCl. How many moles of HCl are present in 25 ml of this solution?
Answer:
0.0125 moles of HCl
Explanation:
(0.50 mol/L)(0.025 L) = 0.0125 moles of HCl
Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is used as a primary standard for determining the concentration of a solution of NaOH by titration. If the KHP has not been dried before weighing, the calculated molarity of the NaOH would be
A) higher than the actual value, since water is included in the apparent mass of KHP
B) higher than the actual value, since the presence of water requires a larger volume of titrant
C) lower than the actual value, since NaOH absorbs water
D) unaffected, since KHP is a strong acid
E) unaffected, since water is routinely added before the titration
Answer:A
Explanation:
If the KHP has not been dried before weighing, the calculated molarity of the NaOH would be higher than the actual value, since water is included in the apparent mass of KHP.
The KHP is Potassium hydrogen phthalate. It is commonly used as a primary standard in pure form for sodium hydroxide titrations because it is stable in air making it easy to weigh.
However, if KHP is not dried very well, the mass of water is included as part of the mass of KHP and this will make calculated molarity of KHP to be higher than the actual value.
Again, the reaction between KHP and NaOH has a 1:1 molar ratio so if the molarity of KHP is higher than its actual value, the molarity of the NaOH would also be higher than the actual value.
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Can someone please help me with this one?
Plants manufacture molecules of glucose and use the glucose as a source of energy.
What percentage (%) does a plant use for itself?
What is this % of energy used for in plants?
Answer:
to my own understanding I think it's 65 percent
If you have a gas stored at a constant temperautre, describe how increasing the pressure will affect the volume.
Answer:
It means that for a gas at a constant temperature, pressure × volume is also constant. So increasing pressure from pressure1 to pressure2 means that volume1 will change to volume2, providing the temperature remains constant.
What are the materials that good conductors and insulators?
Conductors
Silver
Gold
Copper
Aluminum
Mercury
Steel
Iron
Seawater
Concrete
Mercury
___________________
insulators
Aluminum foil
Glass
Air
Plastic
Rubber
Porcelain
Wood
HURRY!!!
What can you infer about the growth of the seed represented in the graphs below?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
how does H3O+ and OH- relate to acids, bases, and the pH scale?
Answer:
For pure water, the values of [H3O+] and [OH-] are equal and thus their values are both 1.0 x 10-7. If there is an equal amount of acid and base present in any solution, the solution is called "neutral" and the pH of the solution is 7. ... The sum of the pH and pOH must always equal 14.
Explanation:
Lana balanced an equation so that the result was 2C2H3Br + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2HBr. Which most likely represents the starting equation?
Answer:
C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr
Explanation:
The term balancing of chemical reaction equation has a unique meaning in chemistry. What it actually means is to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on the left hand side of reaction equation becomes equal to the number of atoms of the same element on the right hand side of the reaction equation.
When we look at the equation; C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr, the number of atoms of each element on the left and right hand sides of the given equation are not the same hence the equation is unbalanced.
If we look at the equation; 2C2H3Br + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2HBr, the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation are now equal, thus the later equation is the balanced version of the former.
Answer:
C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr
Explanation:
given a mixture of lead to oxide ammonium chloride and sodium chloride describe how a mixture can be separated to obtain a sample each
Answer:
There are way in separating mixtures of chloride salts such as that of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride. It can be done by crystallization, filtration, and sublimation. The easiest method among the three is separation by sublimation.
Help please !!!!!!!!!!!!
the answer to your question is a increase
what happens to the food as it undergoes this stage
The first step in the digestive process happens before we even taste food. Just by smelling that homemade apple pie or thinking about how delicious that ripe tomato is going to be, you start salivating — and the digestive process begins in preparation for that first bite.
Almost all animals have a tube-type digestive system in which food:
enters the mouth
passes through a long tube
exits the body as feces (poop) through the anus
Along the way, food is broken down into tiny molecules so that the body can absorb nutrients it needs:
Protein must be broken down into amino acids.
Starches break down into simple sugars.
Fats break down into into fatty acids and glycerol.
11. What is the force between two electrons
Answer:
The attractive force between the electrons and the nucleus is called the electric force.
Explanation:
Answer:
Electric force
Explanation:
The attractive force between the electrons and the nucleus is called the electric force.Experiments have shown that the electric force between two objects is proportional to the inverse square of the distance between the two objects.
Determine the number of atoms that are in 1.15 mol of Cl 2.
Answer:
Explanation: I think its 4.91 x 10^25. Im not very sure, i just multipled 1.15 mol by the molar mass of Cl 2, which was 70.9 g. Then I multiplied that by avogadro's number. sorry if im wrong
I'm timed! Select the STEM-related activities performed in the fashion industry.
garment weaving
market analysis
pattern making
fabric dyeing
product promotion
product advertising
Answer:
All of them I think
Explanation:
STEM is science, technology, engineering and math, and all of them use that in some aspect
Convert 623g of Fe to grams
Answer: The answer is 11.15587787626466 or rounded up it will be 11.2 mol.
Explanation: By converting Grams of any element it will be in moles which is grams in philosiphical terms. But by converting Fe(or iron) It is called a Convertment of measurement units.
Explain the Anchoring Phenomenon (summary)
I need the answer by 12❤️
Answer:
answer number 3? ac
Explanation:
An object has an actual mass of 34.85 grams. Johnny measures the object to have a mass of 35 grams after rounding. What is Johnny's percent error of the object?
Answer:
1.15.........................
3. How many moles of NaCl are present in 6000. La 1.5 M NaCl solution?
A.9.0
B.9.0 x 10^3 moles
C.4.0 x 10^8 moles
Answer:
Option A (9.0) is the correct alternative.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Molarity,
= 1.5 M
Volume,
= 6000 mL
or,
= 6 L
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]The \ moles \ of \ NaCl=Molarity\times Volume[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]=1.5\times 6[/tex]
[tex]=9 \ mol[/tex]
What is the concentration of a solution made by dissolving 0.99mol of acetic acid in enough water to make 0.58L of solution?
Answer:
[CH₃COOH] = 1.70 M
Explanation:
When we talk about concentration we can determine Molarity
Molarity determines the moles of solute that are contained in 1L of solution.
In this case our solute is the acetic acid.
M = mol/L
M = 0.99 mol /0.58L → 1.70 M
We can also make a rule of three
In 0.58 L of solution we have 0.99 moles of solute
In 1 L of solution we may have (1 . 0.99) / 0.58 = 1.70 moles
Acetic acid is a weak acid, partially dissociated in water.
CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka
14.
Unlike addition polymers, condensation polymers form from _____.
monomers that have only one functional group
the head-to-tail joining of monomer units
the joining of unsaturated monomers
monomers that have at most three carbon atoms
Answer:
Addition polymers are formed when monomer units join each other in a process that involves the rearranging of electrons in double or triple bonds in the monomer. The polymer is the ONLY product formed.
EX:C=C + C=C + C=C - ·C-C-C-C-C-C·
Ethene(ethylene) monomers -> part of polyethene
Explanation:
Will give brainliest!
How does the melting of ice caps near the North Pole affect the salinity of the ocean?
Salinity decreases because freshwater flows into the ocean
Salinity increases because of the stored pockets of air and salt
Salinity increases because salt from the ice caps flows into the ocean
There is no change in the ocean’s salinity with this process
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
melting of ice will increase water in oceans due to which water in oceans will increase and salinity will decrease. hence, melting of ice caps near the north pole affects salinity of the ocean