what are the comparisons and contrast of adaptation and natural selection? ASAP!!!!!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Natural selection is a mechanism, or cause, of evolution.

Explanation:

Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment. Heritable variation comes from random mutations.


Related Questions

Explain why you can see a phone underneath a glass bell jar, but you cannot hear
it when it is ringing?

Answers

Answer: Any sound cannot be heard through a glass bell jar because a vacuum is created in the jar and sound cannot travel without a medium like gases, solids or liquids

Answer:

the glass hids it and the vibration of the phone is the way you hear it

How to calculate the period of a wave?

Answers

Answer:

The wave velocity and the wavelength are related to the wave's frequency and period by vw=λT or vw=fλ. The time for one complete wave cycle is the period T. The number of waves per unit time is the frequency ƒ. The wave frequency and the period are inversely related to one another.

Explanation:

T = 1 / f is the formula to calculate the period of a wave.

What is the period of the wave?

The time it takes for two successive crests (one wavelength) to pass a specified point. The wave period is often referenced in seconds.

The calculation of period of wave is:

The formula for period is T = 1 / f ,

where "T" is period – the time it takes for one cycle to complete, and "f" is frequency.

To get period from frequency, first convert frequency from Hertz to 1/s.

Period refers to the time for something to happen and is measured in seconds/cycle.

In this case, there are 11 seconds per 33 vibrational cycles.

Thus the period is (11 s) / (33 cycles) = 0.33 seconds.

Therefore,

T = 1 / f is the formula to calculate the period of a wave.

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What is the smallest particle of an element that still retains of that element
A.compound
B.molecule
C.atom
D.mixture

Answers

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

the first guy who gave link this is for you:

we cannot use links in brainly

Thankyou.

Two waves are traveling through a tube. Wave X has an amplitude of 1 cm, and wave Y has twice the amplitude of wave X. The energy of wave Y is
A.
four times that of wave X.
B.
two times that of wave X.
C.
one-fourth times that of wave X.
D.
half times that of wave X.

Answers

I think the answer would be b

Answer:

it is A

Explanation:

i had the question

Projectile Motion
a. Identify the variables (givens and unknown.) Remember to include the units.


B. Which kinematic formula should you use to solve?

C. Solve the problems.
An egg is thrown horizontally off the roof.



Which is 70 meters high, with an
initial velocity of 5.5 m/s. How long does it take to hit the ground? How far
does it go in the x direction?
3 variable
Variable Chart Given and Unknown?


PLEASE HELP ME FAST ITS 25 POINTS

Answers

Answer:thx

Explanation:

How do airplanes stay in air?​

Answers

Answer:

A plane's engines are designed to move it forward at high speed. That makes air flow rapidly over the wings, which throw the air down toward the ground, generating an upward force called lift that overcomes the plane's weight and holds it in the sky. The wings force the air downward and that pushes the plane upward.

Explanation:

planes stay in air because of 2 reasons :

Power of thier enginesAerodynamics

Plane's wings are designed to push the air downwards and letting the plane to lift off and stay in air..

identify global climate zones and characteristics of each

Answers

research the different time zone around the world, and characteristics of each

A printer has a power of 100 W. It takes 30 seconds to print out a document. How much energy will it
have used?

Answers

100W translates to 100 watts consumed in 1 hour. Assuming the printer consumes electrical energy at a steady rate, then: 100 ÷ 60 = 1.6667 watts per minute. 1.6667 ÷ 2 = 0.8333 watts consumed in 30 seconds.

A printer has power of 100 W, and it takes time of 30 seconds to print out the document, then the power consumed in 30 seconds will be 0.8333 W.

What is Power?

The quantity of energy moved or changed per unit of time is termed as power in physics. The watt, or one joule per second, is the unit of power in the International System of Units. Power is also referred to as activity in historical texts. A scalar quantity is power.

Power is connected to other factors; for instance, the power required to move a land vehicle is equivalent to the sum of the vehicle's velocity, traction force on its wheels, and aerodynamic drag.

Assuming the printer consumes electrical energy at a steady rate, then:

100 ÷ 60 = 1.6667 watts per minute.

Now, calculate the power consumed in 30 seconds,

1.6667 ÷ 2 = 0.8333 watts.

Therefore, the power consumed in 30 seconds will be 0.8333 watts.

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How is Venus similar to Earth?

Both have the same day length.
Both rotate in the same direction.
Both have ample water on their surfaces.
Both have a solid inner core and a liquid outer core.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: I have my answers VS. Go0gle answers (go0gle answers are pics)

(A) Both have the same day length. Well, Venus doesn't havve the same amount of days. (I already know off the top of my head, but I still searched it up)

(B) Both rotate in the same direction. In school (before Virus) they would always show diagrams of the planets on the projector and Venus doesn't rotate

(C) Both have ample water. No. Venus doesn't have much water >_>

(D) Both have a solid inner core and a liquid outer core. Yesh. In my lessons (before), Venus has a solid inner core and liquid outer core.

Look at the diagram B. What is happening in diagram B ?

Answers

Answer:

a lens is scattering light

Explanation:

Diagram B shows a plano concave lens. Plano-Concave lenses bend parallel input rays to diverge from one another on the output side of the lens and hence have a negative focal length.

In the given figure, a Plano concave lens is shown. It scatters light. The image is formed in front of lens. The formed image is virtual.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "a lens is scattering light".

Brainliest if right.

Someone fires a 0.04 kg bullet at a block of wood that has a mass of 0.5 kg. (The block of wood is sitting on a frictionless surface, so it moves freely when the bullet hits it). The wood block is initially at rest. The bullet is traveling 300 m/s when it hits the wood block and sticks inside it. Now the bullet and the wood block move together as one object. How fast are they traveling?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

This is a conservation problem.

The momentum before impact = momentum after impact

momentum before

m = 0.04 kg

v = 300 m/s

momentum after

m = 0.5 kg + 0.04kg    That's the mass of the block and bullet

v = ?

Solution

0.04 * 300 = 0.54 * x

12 kg m/s   = 0.54 kg * x

12 / 0.54 = x

x = 22.22 m/s

If the distance between 2 charged particles is double, the force between them changes by a factor of?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Given that;

q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the two charges while r1 is the distance between the charges.

F1 =kq1q2/r1^2

Then,

F2 = kq1q2/(2r1)^2

F2 = kq1q2/4r1^2

So,

F2 = 1/4 F1

The force between the charges changes by a factor of 1/4.

What increase in temperature is needed to increase the length of an aluminum meterstick by 1.0 mm?
42 K
24K

Answers

Answer:

42k

Explanation:

The increase in temperature is needed to increase the length of an aluminum meter-stick by 1.0 mm is 42 K. The option 1 is the correct option.

What is thermal expansion?

Thermal expansion is the property of the matter to change its shape, size, length, volume, density etc with change in the temperature.

The thermal expansion can be calculate as,

[tex]\Delta L=aL\Delta T[/tex]

Here, [tex]L[/tex] is the original length, [tex]\Delta T[/tex] is the change in the temperature and [tex]a[/tex] is the coefficient of the expansion.

Given information-

The change in the length of the aluminum mater-stick is 1.00 mm.

Let the initial size of the aluminium mater-stick is 1.00 m or 1000 mm . The thermal expansion coefficient of aluminium is [tex](2.4\times10^{-5})[/tex] per unit Kelvin.

Put the values in the above formula as,

[tex]1=(2.4\times10^{-5})\times 1000\times\Delta T[/tex]

Solve for temperature as,

[tex]\Delta T=\dfrac{1}{(2.4\times10^{-5})\times 1000} \\\Delta T=42K[/tex]

Hence the increase in temperature is needed to increase the length of an aluminum meter-stick by 1.0 mm is 42 K. The option 1 is the correct option.

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What will happen if you heat a liquid to high temperatures?

Group of answer choices

A. The molecules slow down and gain more energy

B. The molecules speed up and contain less energy

C. The molecules start to slow down and contain less energy

D.The molecules speed up and gain more energy

Answers

It’s c hope this helps :)

A physics teacher is reheating her leftover pizza lunch in the very old teacher breakroom microwave. The microwave is so old that it doesn't even turn the food as it cooks. When the teacher takes her food out and eats it, she discovers that parts of the pizza are scalding hot, while other parts are still very cold. She explains to the students that a microwave works by producing standing waves that result in heating. She asks the students to explain why some parts of the pizza are hot while others are still cold. Below are their responses:

Answers

Answer: At the antinodes of a standing wave, the wave is shaking very rapidly, causing those parts of the pizza to get hot. At the nodes, the wave is not shaking much at all, causing those parts of the pizza to stay cold."

Explanation:

antinodes vibrate and are the opposite of nodes which are stationary.

Some parts of the pizza are hot while others are still cold. Because the antinodes of a standing wave shake very quickly, causing the hot spots on the pizza to appear.

What are the differences between nodes and antinodes?

The fact that there are locations along the medium that appear to be standing still is a feature of every standing wave pattern.

The term "node" refers to these sites, which are also known as "points of no displacement." Other sites along the medium are subjected to vibrations with substantial positive and negative displacements.

During each vibrational cycle of the standing wave, these are the locations that experience the most displacement. These points are termed "antinodes" because they are the polar opposites of nodes.

The antinodes of a standing wave shake very quickly, causing the hot spots on the pizza to appear. The wave isn't moving very much at the nodes, therefore those areas of the pizza stay cold."

Hence some parts of the pizza are hot while others are still cold.

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Circular orbit



What is the answer? You might have to click on the picture.

Answers

Choice-B is a relevant statement, although we can't see enough of the picture to actually know what's going on.

A good example of this scenario is our own moon.  Because of the Sun's  gravitational influence, the Moon's orbit around the Earth is not a circle or an ellipse.

+
CaCl 2
+
_C2HCl3
C2H2C14
H 20
+
Ca(OH) 2 →

Answers

Balancing equations??? This shi tough

resistors - defibrillator - resistance - increases - energy - decreases -capacitors.

1_______________ is the difficulty of passing electric current through a conductor. It 2_______________ as the wire becomes longer and 3_________________ as the wire becomes wider.

4________________ are electric devices used to transform energy into heat or light.

5________________ are similar to batteries. They can store 6_______________. But they charge up quicker and can discharge the all the energy faster than a second. A 7_________________ is an example of a capacitor function.

Answers

Answer:

1. Resistance.

2. Decreases.

3. Increases.

4. Defibrillator.

5. Capacitors.

6. Energy.

7. Resistor.

Explanation:

Resistance is the difficulty of passing electric current through a conductor. It increases as the wire becomes longer and decreases as the wire becomes wider.

Defibrillator are electric devices used to transform energy into heat or light.

Capacitors are similar to batteries. They can store energy. But they charge up quicker and can discharge all the the energy faster than a second. A resistor is an example of a capacitor function.

a car whose initial speed is 30 seconds m / s slows uniformly to a stop in 5.00 seconds what was the cars displacement ​

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

An Led Light bulb is rated 14 W. How much energy will the light bulb consume if it is on for 1 hour (3600 seconds)

Answers

Answer:

18kW

Explanation:

very LED bulb has a power rating in terms of Watt-hour. It gives the power consumption per hour. For e.g. a 100W light bulb consumes 100W of electricity per hour. If left 'on' for 10 hours, a 100W light bulb costs 1kW and 1 unit of electricity is burned. Because 1 unit = 1 Kw of electricity.

I calculated my electricity consumption in 1 hour with LED Bulb as follows-

LED Bulbs power rating- 15 watt

quantity- 1

No. of hours a day – 12

Wattage in 1 hour – 12(time) x 15(load) x 1(quantity) = 180W = .18kW

So consumption units of power with a LED Bulb consume in 1 hour= .18 Units (because 1 KW = 1 unit)

Explain you could use a battery, wire and compass to
determine whether or not the right hand rule works.

ASSAP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

oh I'm so sorry I can't answer your question it has been a long time since I learned that. so I totally forgot how to do this. sorry!

What is the average velocity of atoms in 1.00 mol of neon (a monatomic gas) at 2°C? For m, use 0.0202 kg.

Answers

Answer:The average Velocity of the atoms =582.73m/s

Explanation:

Given

Mole of neon gas = 1.00 mol

Temperature = 2°C changing to Kelvin becomes

2°C + 273.15 = 275.15K

Mass = 0.0202 kg

Using the equation that connects the Average kinetic energy with ideal gas equation we have that

Kinetic energy=3/2 nRt

1/2(mv^2) = 3/2 nRt

Where

M = mass,

V = volume.

R = gas constant(8.31 jK-1 mol-1,

t = temperature in Kelvin,

n = number of moles

Putting our known values, we have that

1/2(0.0202 × v^2) = 3/2 (1 × 8.31 × 275.15)

0.0101 v^2 = 3,429.745

v^2 = 3429.745 / 0.0101

v^2 = 339,578.713

v = √339578.713

v = 582.73m/s

how could you weaken the force of gravity between cars and the Earth?
**I WILL MARK BRAINLEST**​

Answers

Answer:

The answer you have selected is correct.

Explanation:

Increase radius, force of gravity decreases

... I don’t understand H E L P

Answers

Girl- hello every time I scroll your questions pop up lol

I used the same pic as the last question but I plugged in this question next to the formula that is required, you better get a 100% lol

The answer is A 40m

I attached the image and explanation below

Please help me please and you will get the brainlist

Answers

Answer:

4. Force = 178.6 Newton.

5. Acceleration = 2.28 m/s².

6. Force = 178.6 Newton.

Explanation:

4. Given the following data;

Acceleration = 3.8 m/s²

Mass = 47kg

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 47 * 3.8

Force = 178.6 Newton.

5. Given the following data;

Force = 785N

Mass = 345kg

Acceleration = force/mass

Acceleration = 785/345

Acceleration = 2.28 m/s²

6. Given the following data;

Acceleration = 6m/s²

Force = 32N

Mass =force/acceleration

Mass = 32/6

Mass = 5.33 kilograms

HELP PLSSSSSSSSSS ASAP :)))))

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Pooh Shiesty, that's my dawg

But Pooh, you know I'm really shiesty

You told all them O.T. ni  ggas that you really slide

Tell the truth about your gang, they really dyin'

I got my own fire, don't need security in the club

All that woofin' on the net , I thought you was a thug

They ain't got nowhere to go, I sh0t up everywhere they was

Yeah, you know who took that - from you

Come get it back in blood

Come get it back in blood

4. Un móvil lleva una velocidad de 75 m/s, en dicho momento aplica los frenos durante tiempo de 15 segundos hasta detenerse. ¿cuál será la aceleración del frenado? ¿cuál es la distancia que recorre hasta detenerse?

Answers

Answer:

a = 5 m / s²   and    x = 562.5 m

Explanation:

Let's apply the kinematics relations

          v = v₀ + at

          v² = v₀² + 2a x

In this case, as the car stops, its final speed is zero (v = 0) and the acceleration must be opposite to the speed, that is, negative

           0 = v₀ - a t

           a = v₀ / t

let's calculate

           a = 75/15

           a = 5 m / s²

let's look for the distance

           0 = v₀² - 2a x

           x = v₀² / 2a

let's calculate

           x = [tex]\frac{75^2}{2 \ 5 }[/tex]

           x = 562.5 m

The increasing speed of a falling object is caused by
gravity

force

mass

speed
(pick one)

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

Technically it would be mass or speed because it depends on ow big or small it is, but if you break it down it will be due to gravity as it gets stronger

Which quantity is most closely related to the speed of gas particles? (2 points)

A The temperature of the gas

B The number of molecules in the gas

C The density of the gas

D The total volume of the gas

Answers

Quantity is most closely related to the speed of gas particles is the temperature of the gas.

Specifically, the speed of the molecules in a gas is dependent on its temperature (the higher the temperature the faster the gas molecules move). Another way to think of it is that the temperature of a gas is a measure of the average kinetic energy of that gas.

What is temperature ?

"Temperature is the measure of hotness or coldness expressed in terms of any of several scales, including Fahrenheit and Celsius. Temperature indicates the direction in which heat energy will spontaneously flow—i.e., from a hotter body (one at a higher temperature) to a colder body (one at a lower temperature)."

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A car is traveling at 10 m/s. 10 seconds later the car is traveling 40 m/s. What is the car’s acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a = 3 m/s^2

Explanation:

Vi = 10 m/s

Vf = 40 m/s

t = 10 s

Plug those values into the following equation:

Vf = Vi + at

40 = 10 + 10a

---> a = 3 m/s^2

The car is traveling with an initial velocity of 10 m/s, a final velocity of 40 m/s in the time period of 10 seconds, then the acceleration of the car is 3 m/s².

What is acceleration?

Acceleration describes a change in an object's velocity. By accelerating, decelerating, or changing direction of motion, an object's velocity may change.

An apple falling to the ground, the moon orbiting the earth, and a car stopping at a set of traffic lights are a few examples of acceleration. With the aid of these illustrations, we may better see that acceleration occurs whenever a moving object modifies its direction, speed, or both.

The given values according to the question are,

Initial velocity, u = 10 m/s

Final velocity, v = 40 m/s and,

Time, t = 10 seconds.

Use the equation of motion to find the acceleration,

v = u + at

40 = 10 + (a)10

a = 30/10

a = 3 m/s².

Hence, the acceleration of the car is 3 m/s².

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what is10+20-30-40+50x 3-1/2 + 24+x+2x-3x+4+194x4 42+34+21+21+46+56+467+24x+24+24-456+24+45=???? Determine whether each sentence uses active or passive voice. I believe in you. My position was eliminated due to budget cuts.This piece or artwork was donated to out organization.George Lucas donated the piece of artwork to our organization.Sasha the dog opened the door by herself.Fun was had by all. What are the risks and benefits of implementing a penetration pricing policy as compared to a competitive pricing policy? If you spend 7.5 hours a week studying for English and 6.5 studying for math what is the ratio of time spent in math to studying for English PLEASE HELP ASAP!!Why is nullification a concern for the federal government? 1. Because it allows states to overrule the power of the federal government2. Because it encourages lawmakers to seek council of other countries3. Because nullification takes power from the states and brings it back to the federal government.4. Because it forces citizens to have soldiers in their homes Which of the following are characteristics of the cubic parent function? Select all that apply . i just need an explanation :) so the problem was " what is the mass of 5 molecules of water(H2O) , in grams?" my teacher said the answer is 1.50 x 10^-22 but i dont understand why. why is it not 1.50 x 10^24, why is the exponent negative? How many oxygen molecules are in this compound: H2O I have no idea what to do help me solve this please and please provide an explanation.Question: what is the value of x? the fundamental unit of the metric system is ______. A. meter B. liter C. kilometer D. gramplss answer it What is the length of the midsegment DE? (Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary) SOMEONE PLEASE BRO HELP ME OUT WILL MARK BRAINLYEST AND 50 POINTSGive a detailed explanation as to why you chose the answer you chose The area (in square inches) of a rectangle is given by the polynomial function A(x) = x^2+ 10x + 24. If the width of the rectangle is (x + 6) inches, what is the length Find the ratio created when AB is partitioned by C.Write your ratio with a, : and do not include spaces. 4. Describe the zeroes off(x) = 4x^5 + 48x^4 + 144x^3with multiplicitywith multiplicity HELP PWEASE :)_________________ refers to the amount of effort employed to process information and the number and strength of associations that are created between the new data and knowledge already in your memory. A. Association B. Depth of processing C. Assimilation D. Comprehension Please give me the correct answer.Only answer if you're very good at math.Please don't use a link to a website. Define the range of the following: An increase of 42.5% would result in a multiplier of what?and a decrease of 42.5% would result in a multiplier of what? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!(LOOK AT PHOTO)