What are similarities and differences between a falling object and a pendulum?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The similarity is that they both follow the laws of physics.

In both cases, the motion is opposed by the medium where the object presses through the medium and forces it to part and flow around the object. This creates friction.

If an object is smooth and pointed like a bomb, the friction is minimised. If it is rough with pockets or vertical flat surfaces, the friction is maximised. A parachute presents a round hollow cup face to the flow, maximising friction. This is due to a hole in the top of the parachute.

The difference is the power source. In the vertical direction it is generated by gravity, the force created by the planet. This force is opposed not only by friction but also the difference between the density of the object and the medium surrounding it. If there is a large difference then the acceleration will be large and a high percentage of g.

For example we have a density of 1000 kg/meters cubed and air has a density of 1 Kg per meters cubed, the difference is 999, so we fall at an acceleration of 999/1000 x g. minus the effects of friction.

In the horizontal direction, gravity still opposes the movement creating friction in the vertical direction such as dragging a heavy object on the floor behind you. Force needs to be created horizontally to oppose the friction and to create an acceleration. A balance is soon reached where the acceleration stops and the object is dragged at a constant velocity.


Related Questions

How many moles are there in 8.0 grams of CaCO3

Answers

Answer: moles = 0.0799305403604264

Explanation:

To be considered a true mineral,
what state of matter must be
present?

Answers

Solid: Liquids and gases are not considered minerals, in large part because their structure is constantly changing, which means they do not have a characteristic crystal structure. A true mineral must be solid.

help me please i beg u

Answers

C because that’s renewable

Answer:

none of the above

Explanation:

plz someone help me i dont get this and i need to finish this

Answers

Answer:

The height of A is 900

Explanation: Beside A, there is a number which explains what the height is so the answer is A.

Part A
Choose the paramagnetic species from below.
O He
O Te
O T14+
O All of the above are paramagnetic.
None of the above is paramagnetic.

Answers

Answer:

o He

Explanation:

basyshsiz0qnshshhsjzz

When aqueous ammonia is added to a solution containing Bi3+ and Cu2+ cations, ____________ occurs. A. Reduction to black bismuth metal.B. Precipitation of a black bismuth hydroxide.C. Precipitation of white bismuth hydroxide. D. Formation of a red-brown precipitate of Cu2[Fe(CN)6].

Answers

Answer:

C. Precipitation of white bismuth hydroxide.

Explanation:

When aqueous ammonia is added to a solution that has Bi3+ and CU2+ cations, what we would have as a chemical result is the precipitation of white Bismuth hydroxide.

The chemical reaction for this can be written as,

Bi3+ + 2NH3 + 3H2O ⇌ Bi(OH)3(s) + 3NH4

Thank you!

an unknown sample with a mass of 50.0 grams changes from an initial temperature of 22.5°C to a final temperature of 32.4°C. It is known that the sample absorbed 444 J and f heat l. Bases on this information, what substance in the table is most likely the identity of this sample?​

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum

Explanation:

An electric range burner weighing 699.0 grams is turned off after reaching a temperature of 482.0°C, and is allowed to cool down to 22.7°C.

Calculate the specific heat of the burner if all the heat evolved from the burner is used to heat 560.0 grams of water from 22.7°C to 80.3°C.


J/g°C

Answers

Answer:

0.42 J/gºC

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the heat energy used to heat up the water. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of water = 560 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22.7 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 80.3 °C.

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q = 560 × 4.18 (80.3 – 22.7)

Q = 2340.8 × 57.6

Q = 134830.08 J

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the burner. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of burner = 699 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 482.0°C

Final temperature (T₂) = 22.7 °C

Heat (Q) evolved = – 134830.08 J

Specific heat capacity (C) of the burner =?

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

–134830.08 = 699 × C (22.7 – 482.0)

–134830.08 = 699 × C × –459.3

–134830.08 = –321050.7 × C

Divide both side by –321050.7

C = –134830.08 / –321050.7

C = 0.42 J/gºC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the burner is 0.42 J/gºC

the exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant ___

Answers

movement
i’m pretty sure-

how many hydrogen molecules are there in 1 ton of hydrogen?​

Answers

Hydrogen gas(H2) has a molar mass of 2 g. Molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of 1 mole of that substance. And by 1 mole it is meant a collection of 6.022*10^23 particles of that substance.

So number of moles of H2 are 0.5 in this case. And thus it means there are (6.022*10^23)*0.5 particles( here they are molecules) in 1g of H2.

Considering the definition of mass molar and Avogadro's Number, there are 3.0115×10²⁹ molecules in 1 ton of hydrogen.

First, the molar mass of hydrogen H₂, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, is 2 g/mole.

In this case, being 1 ton = 1,000,000 grams, the number of moles that 1 ton of hydrogen contains is calculated as:

[tex]1,000,000 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{2 grams} = 500,000 moles[/tex]

On the other hand, Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.

Then, the number of molecules that 500,000 moles of hydrogen contains is calculated as:

[tex]500,000 molesx\frac{6.023x10^{23} molecules }{1 mole}[/tex]= 3.0115×10²⁹ molecules

Finally, there are 3.0115×10²⁹ molecules in 1 ton of hydrogen.

Learn more about:

mass molar: https://brainly.com/question/12695086?referrer=searchResultsAvogadro's Number: brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults

How is this effect of dissolved
substances important in nature?​

Answers

Explanation:

Water is called the "universal solvent" because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. This is important to every living thing on earth. It means that wherever water goes, either through the air, the ground, or through our bodies, it takes along valuable chemicals, minerals, and nutrients.

I need this like NOW
An area on the map where we might see strong winds is:

Question 5 options:

near Maine


near California


near Washington D.C.


near Kansas City

Answers

No clue soryhuyyccvggghjj

How many grams of NaOH (MW = 40.0) are there in 500.0 mL
of a 0.175 M NaOH solution?
A) 3.50
B) 114
C) 14.0
D) 2.19x10

Answers

Answer:

3.5

Explanation:

500*0.175= 8.75 *40/1000=3500/1000=3.5

Answer:

3.50 grams

Explanation:

Mastering chem

How many moles of Ag can be obtained from 2.77 moles Cu using the following
balanced reaction?
2AgNO3
+ Cu
Cu(NO3)2
+ 2Ag

Answers

Answer:

2.77×2= 5.4 mol Ag can be obtained

Consider this chemical equation:
2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
Which substances dissolve in solution? Select all
that apply.
AgNO3
Cu
Cu(NO3)2
Ag
Answer is:AgNO3 and Cu(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

the answer is very correct as AgNO3 and Cu(NO3)2

Answer:

A,C

Explanation:

the person above me is correct

What molecules can cells break down for energy?
The options
A. Very small gas molecules, like carbon dioxide.
B. Large molecules made from glucose, like starch.
C. Small sugars, like glucose.
D. Very small liquid molecules, like water.

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is C)

Explanation:

Please please help me

Answers

Answer:

I agree with Omar because it depends on what the charge of the object and magnet is. If the magnet is negative and the object is positive, they will pull together. If the magnet is negative and the object is negative then they will pull apart.

Explanation:

Mark the first guy Brainliest he got it right

What is the pressure (in atm) in a 5.00 L tank with 9.00 grams of oxygen gas at 350 K?

Answers

Answer:

1.61 atm

Explanation:

Using general gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

From the information provided in this question,

V = 5.00L

T = 350K

mass of O2 = 9.00g

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of O2 = 16(2) = 32g/mol

mole = 9/32

mole = 0.28mol

Using PV = nRT

P = nRT/V

P = 0.28 × 0.0821 × 350/5

P = 8.0458/5

P = 1.609

Pressure = 1.61 atm

The pressure of the oxygen gas at the given temperature and volume is 1.61 atm.

The given parameters;

volume of the gas, V = 5 Lmass of the oxygen gas, m = 9 gtemperature of the gas, T = 350 K

The number of the moles of the given gas is calculated as follows;

[tex]moles = \frac{m}{M} \\\\moles = \frac{9}{32} \\\\moles = 0.28 \ mol[/tex]

The pressure of the gas is calculated as follows;

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\P = \frac{nRT}{V} \\\\P = \frac{0.28 \times 0.0821 \times 350}{5} \\\\P = 1.61 \ atm[/tex]

Thus, the pressure of the oxygen gas at the given temperature and volume is 1.61 atm.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/21912477

What is the percent yield of LiCl if I produced 30.85g LiCl and my theoretical yield was calculated to be 35.40g LiCl?

Answers

Answer:

87.15%

Explanation:

To find percent yield, we can use this simple equation

[tex]\frac{Actual}{Theoretical} *100[/tex]

Where "Actual" is the amount in grams actually collected from the reaction, and "Theoretical" is, well, the theoretical amount that should have been produced.

They give us these values, so to find the percent yield, just plug the numbers in.

[tex]\frac{30.85}{35.40} *100\\\\ =87.15[/tex]

So, the percent yield is 87.15%

An easy trick to remember how to do this is just to divide the smaller number by the bigger number and move the decimal back two places. If you have a percent yield greater than 100%, something is wrong in the reaction.

Ecosystems are self-sustaining. They naturally recycle resources without human intervention. Do you think this is true for a pop- bottle biome?

Answers

Answer:

yes. For a pop bottle biome to be self sustaining it needs a water cycle, mineral cycle, solar energy flow, and a balance.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

I would say no because you have to add water and other recourses for it to grow and work

Explanation:

how many moles are in 83 particles of sodium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

there are 1.4201927800478769 moles in 83 particles of sodium chloride. or 1.42 for short.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis in a plant is an example of which characteristic of living things?

1. Reproduction
2. Response to the environment
3. Growth and development
4. Ability to obtain and use energy

Answers

Answer:

4. Ability to obtain and use energy

why pie bond are not perticipate in hybridaization​

Answers

The first bond between two atoms is always a sigma bond and the other bonds are always pi bonds and a hybridized orbital cannot be involved in a pi bond. Thus we need to leave one electron (in case of Carbon double bond) to let the Carbon have the second bond as a pi bond.

Based on the procedure, which of the following are reasonable sources of errors in determining heat lost or gained? One or more answers are correct and you will receive negative points for incorrect answers. Group of answer choices The cap of the calorimeter was not closed immediately after mixing. The final temperature was measured before the temperature stopped changing. Temperatures were not measured right before mixing. Volumes of solutions were not measured accurately.

Answers

Answer:

The possible source of errors as regard the Procedure are:

The final temperature was measured before the temperature stopped changing The cap of the calorimeter was not closed immediately after mixing temperatures where not measured right before mixing

Explanation:

The procedure referred to should a experiment with regards heat

The possible source of errors as regards the Procedure are:

The final temperature was measured before the temperature stopped changing The cap of the calorimeter was not closed immediately after mixing temperatures where not measured right before mixing

why does a mole of silicon weigh a different amount than a mole of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Different \ amount \ of \ protons, neutrons, \ and \ electrons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Remember that a mole is equal to Avogadro's number: 6.022*10²³ atoms. Also, remember that an atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Each element has a different amount of each.

If an element has more of these particles in 1 atom, then the atomic mass will be greater, ultimately making the molar mass (mass of 1 mole) greater.

Silicon has 14 protons, electrons, and neutrons, making its atomic mass 28.085 amu and its molar mass 28.085 grams. However, carbon only has 6 of each particle, so its atomic mass is smaller at 12.011 amu and molar mass is 12.011 grams.

For the reaction shown, drsw the major(s) expected product.​

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Choose the larger atom from each of the following pairs.

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is __________
b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is ________
c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is _______
d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is___________
e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is _________

1. Se
2. Kr
3. S
4. C

Answers

Answer:

C, between P and Pb, largest atom is Pb

The larger atom from each of the following pairs is as,

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is Te .

b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is I .

c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is Pb .

d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is Ge .

e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is Ge .

How atomic size of elements vary in periodic table?

In periodic table, on moving from top to bottom  in a group the atomic size of elements increases while on moving left to right in a period the atomic size of elements decreases.

To learn more about periodic table here.

https://brainly.com/question/11155928

#SPJ3

Helpppp me pleaseeee now I’ve been struggling so bad w this

Answers

Answer:

I don't know what the passage says, but I feel like the most logical conclusion is D or the last one.

Explanation:

Answer:

D! Hope this helps! Figured id help with all of ur questions!

Explanation:

Im a wiz at science! ;)

Hard water contains relatively large concentrations of

A. Magnesium ions
B. Calcium ions
C. Iron ions
D. All of these ions

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is All of these ions

2 moles KCl + 3 moles O2 → 2moles KCIO3

Calculate the number of particles of each substance based on the number of moles from the balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

KCl ⇒ 1.205x10²⁴ molecules

O₂ ⇒ 1.807x10²⁴ molecules

KClO₃ ⇒ 1.205x10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

In order to calculate the number of particles from the number of moles, we have to use Avogadro's number, which states the number of particles in one mol:

In 1 mol there are 6.023x10²³ particles (ions, molecules or atoms).

So now we multiply the number of moles of each substance by Avogadro's number:

KCl ⇒ 2 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.205x10²⁴ moleculesO₂ ⇒ 3 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.807x10²⁴ moleculesKClO₃ ⇒ 2 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 1.205x10²⁴ molecules
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