Answer:
resources that come from the ground or eath naturally which also means that those minerals like coal take hundreds of years to be created
Calculate the molarity of a NaOH solution that is prepared by diluting 100mL of 0.20M NaOH with 150mL of H2O.
Molarity of solution = 0.08 M
Further explanationMolarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution or mmol in each ml of solution
[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{n}{V}[/tex]
Where
M = Molarity
n = number of moles of solute
V = Volume of solution
mol of NaOH[tex]\tt mol=0.2~M\times 100~ml=20~mlmol=0.02~mol[/tex]
molarityVolume of solution = 100 ml + 150 ml = 250 ml
[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{0.02~mol}{0.250~L}=0.08[/tex]
Write a complete, balanced chemical equation where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. Include states.
From the equation, which element is oxidized, and which element is reduced?
Answer:
1. The balanced equation is given below:
Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
2a. H is oxidized.
2b. Sn is reduced.
Explanation:
1. Balanced equation for the reaction between tin (Sn) metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce tin(II) chloride (SnCl₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂).
This is illustrated below:
Sn (s) + HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
There are 2 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:
Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
Now, the equation is balanced
2. Determination of the element that is oxidize and reduced.
This can be obtained as follow:
We shall determine the change in oxidation number of each element.
NOTE:
a. The oxidation number of H is always +1 except in hydrides where it is –1.
b. The oxidation state of Cl is always –1.
Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
For Tin (Sn):
Sn = 0
SnCl₂ = 0
Sn + 2Cl = 0
Cl = – 1
Sn + 2(–1) = 0
Sn – 2 = 0
Collect like terms
Sn = 0 + 2
Sn = +2
Therefore, the oxidation number of Tin (Sn) changes from 0 to +2
For H:
H = +1
H₂ = 0
The oxidation number of H changes from +1 to 0
For Cl:
Cl is always –1. Therefore no change.
Summary:
Element >>Change in oxidation number
Sn >>>>>>>From 0 to +2
H >>>>>>>>From +1 to 0
Cl >>>>>>>No change
Therefore,
Sn is reduced since its oxidation number increased from 0 to +2.
H is oxidized since it oxidation number reduced from +1 to 0
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H)
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas is
Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
From the equation,
The element that is oxidized is tin (Sn), because the oxidation state of Sn increased from 0 to +2
The element that is reduced is hydrogen (H), because the oxidation state of H decreased from +1 to 0.
Hence,
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H).
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Which phrase best describes igneous rocks?
form when lava and magma cool
accumulate sediments following erosion
require heat and pressure to be formed
consist of many sediment layers
ctivity
Answer:
A) form when lava and magma cool
please give me brainliest :p
God bless!
Answer:
A: form when lava and magma cools
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge 2020 :)
How did Thomson's experiment change Dalton's atomic model?
A. Thomson discovered that atoms changed properties when put in
an electric field.
B. Thomson discovered that atoms did not rearrange when forming
compounds.
C. Thomson discovered that atoms of one kind of element could
have different masses.
D. Thomson discovered that the atom contained smaller particles
called electrons.
Answer:
D. thomson discovered that the atom contains smaller particles called electrons
Thomson discovered that the atom contained smaller particles called electrons. The correct option is D.
What is Dalton's atomic model?Dalton proposed that all matter is composed of tiny indivisible particles known as atoms, which he envisioned as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, movable particle(s)."
Thomson's experiment altered Dalton's atomic model by revealing the existence of smaller particles known as electrons within the atom.
The first part of his theory states that all matter is made up of indivisible atoms. According to the second part of the theory, all atoms of a given element have the same mass and properties.
One of Dalton's most important contributions is that it does not violate several fundamental laws of chemical combination, including the law of definite proportions, the law of multiple proportions, and the law of conservation of mass.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Describe how calcium and fluorine bond together to form calcium fluoride. The electron arrangement of each atom is shown.
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Calcium is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electron. Thus calcium needs six more electron to complete the octet. Thus, its very easy for calcium to remove its two electron and get complete octet.
Electronic configuration of Ca:
Ca₂₀ = [Ar] 4s²
While,
Fluorine is halogen. It has seven valance electrons. It needed only one electron to complete the octet. When it combine with calcium , calcium loses two electrons thus two atom of fluorine combine with one atom of fluorine and stable compound calcium fluoride is formed.
Electronic configuration of F:
F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵
Chemical equation:
Ca + F₂ → CaF₂
You are about to take a short trip. However, you will not be traveling by car or bus; instead you will be traveling up in a hot air balloon. You know that hot air balloons, like the ones pictured, are able to rise when the air contained in them is heated. Why does the balloon rise? What is happening at the molecular level to make the balloon rise?
Answer:
Hot air rises. Heated air molecules “spread out” or expand and bounce around, and the space becomes less dense than the surrounding space. Increasing the air temperature inside the balloon envelope makes it less dense than the air, thus making it “lighter than air”.
Explanation:
I'm new to brainly but I hope this helped!
Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
What are molecules ?
A molecule is the smallest unit of a substance that keeps its content and properties. It is made up of two or more atoms that are joined together by chemical bonds.
Chemistry is built on molecules. The element symbol and a subscript indicating the number of atoms are used to identify molecules.
When Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
The air inside the balloon's envelope becomes less dense as the temperature rises, making it "lighter than air."
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Which example illustrates public scientific communication?
O A scientist collaborates with other scientists to plan an experiment.
O Ascientist sends a preview copy of a journal article to some colleagues.
O A federal government agency holds a press conference to describe the response to and the dangers of a new virus
epidemic,
A federal government agency publishes an article in a professional scientific journal detailing technical details of a
new virus
Answer:
D. A federal government agency publishes an article in a professional scientific journal detailing technical details of a new virus.
Explanation:
Public scientific communication is a way used by scientists to make the audience able to understand the basics of science to communicate an informed decision. There are several skills under public scientific communication that include connect with the public, talk to journalists, make science understandable, and understand the audience.
The best way to connect with the audience is to publish an article in a professional scientific journal because mostly journals are peer-reviewed having standard of quality.
A federal government agency informing about a new virus through an article in a professional scientific journal is the best way of public scientific communication as it will be for a specific audience along with a standard of quality.
Hence, the correct answer is "D".
Please help me immediately I will mark you as brainiest.
All of the following are examples of making physical changes EXCEPT:
A:painting walls
b:Making ice cubes
C:Making oxygen out of water
D:chopping wood
Please Helpp
Which organelle is correctly matched with the cell process it performs?
A Vacuole — photosynthesis in plant leaf tissue
B Chloroplast — water storage in plant leaf tissue
C Mitochondria — energy production in plant and animal tissue
D Cell wall — supporting the cell in animal tissue
Answer:
Mitochondria - energy production in plant and animal tissue
Explanation:
The mitochondria is the power house of a cell. it contains adenosine-tri- phosphate or ATP molecules that produce energy through active transport. The mitochondria is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells
What is the wavelength of a radio wave with a frequency of 1.2 × 106 Hz? 3.6 × 1014 meters 3.6 × 102 meters 2.5 × 102 meters
Answer:
2.5 × 102 meters
Explanation:
Wavelength, which is denoted by λ, can be calculated using the formula:
λ = v/f
Where λ = wavelength (m)
v = speed of light (3×10^8m/s)
f = frequency (Hz)
According to the given information I n the question, f = 1.2 × 10^6 Hz, v = 3×10^8m/s
Hence;
λ = v/f
λ = 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.2 × 106
λ = 3/1.2 × 10^ (8-6)
λ = 2.5 × 10^2
Therefore, the wavelength of the radio wave is 2.5 × 10^2 meters
The first column of the periodic table is called the
Which landform is created by glaciers? A. sandbar B. moraine C. alluvial fan (will give brainliest to the best answer)
Answer: B: Moraine
Explanation:
What is the most common isotope of lithium?
-79.6 -80 -81.2. is the correct answer
What is the mass of 8.250 moles of Cu2O?
Answer:
How many moles CU2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.0019838596354237. We assume you are converting between moles CU2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CU2O or grams The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CU2O, or 504.06792 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between moles CU2O and gram. Type in your own numbers in the form to convert the units
A piece of metal is composed of atoms Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons how is the metal classified
Answer:
you an see the answer at the pic
whats the lewis dot diagram for calcium
Draw the Lewis dot structure for each atom of the compound to show how many valence electrons are present in each atom. For example, the calcium atom in calcium chloride, CaCl2, has two valence electrons, and the chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons each.
What’s this called
Please ASAP
Answer:
carbon dioxide CO[tex]{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Double Polar Covalent bonds with CO2
Explanation:
Keep in mind that CO2 is a nonpolar molecule
Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs
In which region is the substance in both the solid phase and the liquid phase?
1 2 3 4
Answer:
its 2 on ed I promise do not listen to the brainiest
Explanation:
Answer:
B)2
Explanation:
1. A pile of boxes exerts a force of 500 newtons downward on the floor. The boxes are not in motion. What is the normal force on these boxes?
2. Norman drags a stubborn dog by his leash with a force of 200 newtons. The dog is slowly moving towards Norman. What do you know about the force exerted by the dog?
3. A baby grand piano sits in a music room. The piano exerts a force of 3500 newtons downward. Isaac tells his friends that he is strong enough to lift the piano off the floor. How much force will he have to use to lift the piano?
4. Ms. Holt is dragging a box of assessments across the floor using a force of 70 newtons. The frictional force acting against the box is 50 newtons. What is the net force on the box?
5. A bicycle is sitting motionless in the driveway. What is the net force acting on this bike?
6. Maria drops a box that exerts of force of 300 newtons downward on a table. The normal force acting on the box from the table is 250 newtons. What will happen to the table and the box? What is the net force of the box?
7. Anna is riding her bike, moving at a constant velocity of 3 miles per hour to the south. She is using 200 N of force to pedal her bike. A gust of wind blowing in the same direction she is traveling suddenly exerts a force of 20 Newtons on her. What will happen to her motion? (hint: Use the term accelerate OR decelerate in your answer.)
8. Mrs. Fedde is riding her bike, moving at a constant velocity of 5 miles per hour to the north. She is using 300 N of force to pedal her bike. A gust of wind blowing in the opposite direction she is traveling suddenly exerts a force of 50 Newtons on her. What will happen to her motion? (hint: Use the term accelerate OR decelerate in your answer.)
What happens to the particles of a liquid when energy is removed from them?
A. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles increases.
B. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.
C. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases.
D. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles decreases.
Answer:
b im pretty sure it is b
Explanation b The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.
The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases, the correct option is C.
What are different states of matter?The matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.
Matter can exist in four different states: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
By examining the arrangement of molecules, it is possible to comprehend the characteristics of the many forms of matter.
The state of a solid turns to a liquid when it is heated past its melting point.
A liquid turns into a gas when it is heated past the point at which it vaporizes.
Solids have a distinct shape and dimension and are densely packed.
Liquids fill the container's space and are loosely packed.
Gas has a large intermolecular distance and is not stiff.
When energy is removed from the particles of a liquid, the speed gets slowed, and so the motion decreases, as the motion is limited they become packed and the distance between them decreases, and the intermolecular forces increases.
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A student has a container of sand and sugar. What characteristic could be used to separate the mixture?
Answer:
Sugar will dissolve, so water.
Explanation:
Sugar is a bicubacle food source you could say, sand will not evaporate or dissolve in the water since it is not a 3c2e source. Using water will seperate them.
Answer: Heat
Explanation:
Because is you put water and sand in a container you can separated by boiling the water and all the water would evaporate and the sand would stay.
In Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiments, some alpha particles were deflected from their original paths, but most passed through the foil with no deflection. Which statement about gold atoms is supported by these experimental observations?
Gold atoms consist mostly of empty space.
Gold atoms are similar to alpha particles.
Alpha particles and gold nuclei have opposite charges.
Alpha particles are less dense than gold atoms.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
what are the units for the volume of a solid volume of a liquid
Answer:Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains.
Explanation:
ultraviolet radiation has a higher frequency than visible light. which type of light wave carries more energy?
a=they carry the same amount of energy
b=visible light
c= ultraviolet radiation
Answer:
The answer to this question is C; ultraviolet radiation
Explanation:
The the reason for this is because it carries more energy per photon than visible light does. Light travels at a speed of 299,792 kilometers per second (about 186,282 miles per second).
Once upon a time, Walter the water molecule was traveling around Linda's blood. He was enjoying moving around wherever he wanted. One day, Walter decided to visit some cells. He traveled in and out of the cells as he pleased. Walter decided that he liked the cells so much that he wanted to stay inside and rest in the vacuole. However, as the day went on, Walter felt a change happening around him. Linda had eaten some VERY salty popcorn. Walter LOVED Sally the salt molecule and felt a magnetic attraction to her. The closer the salt came to the cell, the quicker Walter's love for Sally pulled him out of the cell and towards the salt.
Answer:
This story that is related to the movement of water in relation to the amount of solute seeks to explain the process of OSMOSIS in a very interesting way.
Explanation:
The OSMOSIS process is a process where water diffuses from a compartment with fewer solutes to one with higher solutes, that is why the osmotic intention is to balance the concentrations and molarities between both compartments, this is called osmotic balance.
For this to happen, a highly water-permeable barrier is needed.
Why does an ion have a charge
Help please:)
Answer:
An ion is charged because the number of electrons does not equal the amount of particles.
Explanation:
Can be positive (meaning more protons than electrons) and it can be negatively charged (meaning there are more electrons than protons).
Hope this helps!
Answer:
An ion has a charge because the number of electrons dont equal the amount of protons in the molecule or atom.
Explanation:
The negative or positive charge depend on wether the atom or molecule has more electrons(-) or protons(+).
Find an element that has the same
number of valence electrons as
Thallium (T1).
i need the answer nowww
Answer:sodium
Explanation: because its not hard to look on the PERIODIC TABLE