Answer:
The EOQ is 516 Units
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The product demand weekly is = 258 units
Standard deviation = 75 units
The cost of ordering is = 75
The time from receipt ordering = 3 weeks
The cost of procurement is = $10
The annual inventory cost (carrying ) is = 10%
Now,
The expected demand is = lead time demand * the lead time demand in weeks
= 258 units * 2 weeks = 516 Units
Holten Farm sells new tractors and pays each salesperson a commission of $1,000 for each tractor sold. During the month of August, a salesperson, Fred, sold 3 new tractors. Jacob pays Jason on the 10th day of the month following the sale. Fred operates on the cash basis; the tractor dealer operates on the accrual basis. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Fred will recognize commission revenue earned in the amount of $3,000 in August.
B) Jacob will recognize commission expense in the amount of $3,000 in August.
C) Fred will recognize commission expense in the amount of $3,000 in September.
D) Fred will recognize revenue in the same month that the tractor dealer recognizes expense.
Answer:
B.Jacob will recognize commission expense in the amount of $3,000 in August
Explanation:
Jacob will recognize commission expense in the amount of $3,000 in August for the 3 tractors that was sold and Jacob was the salesperson who pays Jason the amount of cash realized on the 10th day of the month following the sale of the tractors.
The Commission expenses can be calculated as:
(commission of $1,000× Number of tractor 3)
=$3,000
Franchising is widely used in the casual dining and fast food industry, yet Starbucks is quite successful with a large number of company-owned stores. In 2014 Starbucks had over 7,000 company- owned stores in the United States. How do you explain this difference
Answer with its Explanation:
Their are following differences that enabled Starbucks to grow its business successfully with excellent customer feedback.
The franchising has enabled Starbucks to control the franchises to manage its business in far much better way than other methods of traditional growing businesses. The method helps in amendments of operations, processes and policies at very face pace and implementation is similar to the traditional company owned stores.
The second difference is that the product of Starbucks includes standardized and customer tailored products which makes it choice of every person. The differentiated strategy makes the business offerings a symbol of quality and taste and this standardization of services and products was very easy to implement at very lower cost than traditional company owned stores business.
Suppose a stock had an initial price of $70 per share, paid a dividend of $2.30 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $55. Compute the percentage total return, dividend yield, and capital gains yield. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
Percentage total return is - 18.14 %
Dividend yield is 3.29 %
Capital gains yield is -21.43%
Explanation:
Percentage return = (Dividends paid at end of period + Change in market value over period) ÷ Beginning market value
Percentage total return (R) = [$2.30 + ($55 - $70)] ÷ $70 = - 18.14 %
Dividend yield = Annual Dividend payout ÷ current stock price
Dividend yield = $2.30 ÷ $70 = 3.29 %
Capital gains yield =[tex]\frac{P1 - P0}{P0}[/tex]
P0 = Initial stock price
P1 = Stock price after [tex]1^{st[/tex] period
Capital gains yield = ($55 - 70) ÷ $70 = -21.43%
You make the following deposits for the next five years into an investment account. All deposits are made at the end of the year and the first deposit occurs one year from now. No more deposits are made after year 5. You will leave all the money in the account until year 30. If you earn 10 percent annual return for the first five years and 8 percent annual return for all subsequent years, how much will you have in the account at the end of year 30?
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
First investment:
5 deposits for 5 years at an interest rate of 10%.
Second investment:
Lump-sum for 25 years at an interest rate of 8%.
We weren't provided with the value of the deposits, but I can provide the formulas and an example.
First investment:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit= $2,000
FV= {2,000*[(1.10^5)-1]} / 0.10
FV= $12,210.2
Second investment:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 12,210.2*(1.08^25)
FV= $83,621.25
A client has a massage and asks the company bookkeeper to mail her the bill. The bookkeeper should make which entry to record the invoice? a.No entry until the cash is received b.Accounts Receivable, debit; Fees Earned, credit c.Fees Earned, debit; Accounts Receivable, credit d.Cash, debit; Fees Earned, credit
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described it can be said that the bookkeeper should enter into the invoice the Fees Earned, debit; Accounts Receivable, credit. These are all the details that the bookkeeper is in charge of recording in the invoice in order to make sure that all accounts are up to date for each client. Once this is done the bookkeeper will then send the invoice to the client at the end of the month so it can be paid.
Claudia feels strongly against a law that was recently passed in her hometown. She proceeds to write letters to the local newspaper criticizing the effect of the law. She also marches up and down the sidewalk in front of city hall loudly publicizing her opinion. Which law or principle of law which is most relevant to this situation?
a. Procedural Due Process
b. First Amendment
c. Equal Protection Laws
d. Substantive Due Process
Answer:
Option(b) is the correct answer to the given question
Explanation:
The main objective of the first amendment says that freedom and rights regarding to the correct to the protest, religious faith, appearance as well as assembly.This law is all about the freedom to all the region of the person .
The first amendment prohibits Congress both from supporting yet another religious belief over the other and prohibiting the religious beliefs of even a person as well.As claudia writing the letters to the news paper supportive of the law's effect. She also protests upwards the sidewalk, noisily promoting her viewpoint in front of town hall it is similar to first Amendment law.All the other option are not related to the given scenario that's why these are incorrect option .At around 6 p.m., Joe, who manages the Spaghetti Restaurant, decided that it was a slow night and he sent home two of his waiters. At 6:30 p.m., the restaurant becomes very busy and the other employees are frustrated because orders are behind. However, Joe tells them that sending home the two waiters was the right decision and that the reason orders are behind is because they are distracted. This reflects ______.
a. sticking to what you believe in
b. controlling your decision
c. implementation of a decision
d. escalation of commitment
If your uncle borrows $69,000 from the bank at 11 percent interest over the nine-year life of the loan. Use Appendix D for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.
a. What equal annual payments must be made to discharge the loan, plus pay the bank its required rate of interest? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. How much of his first payment will be applied to interest? To principal? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
c. How much of his second payment will be applied to each? (Do not round intermediate calculations Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
a. The annual payment to be made is $12,461.51
b. On first installment interest portion is $7,590 and principal portion is $4,871.51
c. The Interest portion in the second installemnt is $7,054.13 and Principal portion is $5,407.38.
Explanation:
a. According to the given data we have the following:
Loan Amount (Present Value) = $69,000.
Nper = 9 years
Rate = 11%.
Future value = 0
You would have to Compute annual payment using excel function as follows:
Pmt = Pmt(11%,9,-69000,0)
= $12,461.51.
Therefore, annual payment to be made is $12,461.51.
b. To calculate the amount of his first payment to be applied to interest and To principal we would have to make the following calculation:
Interest = $69,000*11% = 7,590.
Installement amount = 12,461.51.
Principal portion = 12,461.51-7590 = $4,871.51.
Therefore, On first installment interest portion is $7,590 and principal portion is $4,871.51.
c. To calculate How much of his second payment will be applied to each we would have to make the following calculations:
Principal Balance at the beginning of the second is $69,000 -$4871.51 = $64128.49.
Interest portion in the second installemnt = $64,128.49 * 11% = $7,054.13.
Principal portion = $12461.51-$7054.13 = $5,407.38.
The management of Wengel Corporation is considering dropping product B90D. Data from the company's accounting system appear below: Sales $ 740,700 Variable expenses $ 384,800 Fixed manufacturing expenses $ 252,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 215,000 All fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products in the company's accounting system. Further investigation has revealed that $178,000 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $154,300 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product B90D is discontinued. Required: What would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of dropping B90D? Should the product be dropped?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the financial advantage or disadvantage is shown below:
But before that, we need to do the following calculations
Net operating income (loss) in case of continuing the product :
Sales $740,700
Less:
Variable expense -$384,800
Fixed manufacturing expense -$252,000
Fixed selling and administrative expense -$215,000
Net operating income (loss) -$111,100
Now
Net operating income (loss) in case of discontinuing the product :
Fixed manufacturing expense ($252,000 - $178,000) -$74,000
Fixed selling and administrative expense ($215,000 - $154,300) -$60,700
Net operating income (loss) -$134,700
So,
Financial disadvantage is
= $111,100 - $134,700
= -$236,00
Since loss is increased by $23,600 so the product should not be dropped
Patton has acquired several other companies. Assume that Patton purchased Kate for $ 9 comma 000 comma 000 cash. The book value of Kate's assets is $ 18 comma 000 comma 000 (market value, $ 20 comma 000 comma 000), and it has liabilities of $ 14 comma 000 comma 000 (market value, $ 14 comma 000 comma 000). Requirements 1. Compute the cost of goodwill purchased by Patton. 2. Record the purchase of Kate by Patton. Requirement 1. Compute the cost of goodwill purchased by Patton. Purchase price to acquire Kate Market value of Kate's assets Less: Market value of Kate's liabilities Less: Market value of Kate's net assets Goodwill
Answer:
1. Compute the cost of goodwill purchased by Patton.
goodwill = acquisition price - FMV (assets - liabilities)
acquisition price = $9,000,000
FMV assets = $20,000,000
FMV liabilities = $14,000,000
Goodwill = $9,000,000 - ($20,000,000 - $14,000,000) = $9,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $3,000,000
2. Record the purchase of Kate by Patton.
Dr Kate Co. 6,000,000
Dr Goodwill 3,000,000
Cr Cash 9,000,000
Alpha Industries is considering a project with an initial cost of $8.6 million. The project will produce cash inflows of $2.04 million per year for 6 years. The project has the same risk as the firm. The firm has a pretax cost of debt of 5.79 percent and a cost of equity of 11.39 percent. The debt–equity ratio is .66 and the tax rate is 35 percent. What is the net present value of the project? Multiple Choice $656,266 $625,015 $758,352 $506,837 $729,185
Answer:
$729,185
Explanation:
The computation of the net present value of the project is shown below:-
After-tax cost of debt = Cost of debt × (1 - Tax rate)
= 5.79% × (1 - 0.35)
= 5.79% × 0.65
= 3.76%
Debt-equity ratio = Debt ÷ Equity
we assume Equity = x
Debt = 0.66 x
Total = 1.66 x
WACC = Respective costs × Respective weight
= (x ÷ 1.66 x × 11.39) + (0.66 ÷ 1.66x × 3.76%)
= 6.861445783 + 1.494939759
= 8.356385542 %
Net present value = Cash inflow × (Discount rate^time period - 1) ÷ (WACC × (1 + WACC)^Number of years - Initial cost
= $2,040,000 × (1.0836^6 - 1) ÷ (0.0836 × 1.0836^6) - $8,600,000
= $728,559
which is nearest to
= $729,185
Outside the United States and the United Kingdom, concentrated ownership of the company is more the exception than the rule. diffused ownership of the company is more the exception than the rule. partnerships are more important than corporations. none of the options 1.25 points Save Answer
Answer:
Diffused ownership of the company is more the exception than the rule.
Explanation:
Outside the United States and the United Kingdom, diffused ownership is more the exception than the rule mostly because the forms of diffuse corporate ownership tend to have an American or British origin, and from the U.S. and the U.K., they expand to other countries with time.
For example, Limited Liability Companies is a type of company with diffused ownership, and has been exported with different names to other countries, becoming more popular with time.
Esther, Vida, and Clair were asked to consider two different cash flows: GH¢1000 that they could receive today and GH¢3000 that would be received 3 years from today. Esther wanted the GH¢1000 today, Vida chose to collect GH¢3000 in 3 years, and Clair was indifferent between these two options. Which of the three women made the right choice?
Answer:
Esther, Vida, and Clair vs Two Different Cash Flows:
Esther made the right choice.
Explanation:
There are many factors to be considered before Esther, Vida, and Clair could decide in order to collect GH¢3000 in 3 years. What assurance exists that they will be given the GH¢3000 in 3 years? There could be a financial failure or distress on the part of the promisor. This will cause him to renege on his promise. Secondly, the promisor could die before 3 years, making it impossible for him to fulfil his promise.
Thirdly, Esther, Vida, and Clair must consider if there was a valid and legally enforceable contract between them and the promisor so that they could wait to collect the GH¢3000 in 3 years. Where such a contract does not exist, it appears more beneficial for the three to collect the GH¢1000 today.
Fourthly, the theory around the time value of money states that money received today is worth more than the same amount received some years from now. In this case, the amounts involved are not the same. However, Esther, Vida, and Clair could still collect the GH¢1000 today and invest it in a business to realize more than GH¢3000 in three years.
Baja Airlines is considering these two alternatives for financing the purchase of a fleet of airplanes. 1. Issue 50,000 shares of common stock at $40 per share. (Cash dividends have not been paid nor is the payment of any contemplated.) 2. Issue 12%, 10-year bonds at face value for $2,000,000. It is estimated that the company will earn $800,000 before interest and taxes as a result of this purchase. The company has an estimated tax rate of 30% and has 90,000 shares of common stock outstanding prior to the new financing. Determine the effect on net income and earnings per share for issuing stock and issuing bonds. Assume the new shares or new bonds will be outstanding for the entire year. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.66.)
Answer:
Baja Airlines
Financing Alternatives:
Issued Common Stock Issued 12% Bonds
Earnings before interest & taxes $800,000 $800,000
Interest 240,000
Earnings before taxes $800,000 $560,000
Taxes: 30% 240,000 168,000
Net Income $560,000 $392,000
Number of Shares Issued 140,000 90,000
EPS $4 $4.36
Explanation:
a) With the issue of new shares, the net income was $560,000 unlike when bonds were issued, and the net income was $392,000. This shows that bond interest reduced the after-tax net income by $168,000.
b) EPS is earnings per share. It is the net income divided by the number of outstanding shares. With the issue of new shares, the EPS was $4 unlike when bonds were issued, and the EPS recorded was $4.36.
c) Implication: Stockholders benefit more with the issue of bonds than with the issue of new shares which dilute their earnings.
What does it mean for a worker to be "alienated from his product"? Why does this happen? As a reminder, explanations have to be in your own words. This answer should be at least five sentences; the fact that workers are alienated from the product of their labor is the main point of the Marx reading.
Answer:
When the worker is "alienated from his product" it simply means he loses every and any claim or right of ownership that he under normal circumstances would have over such a product.
This ususally happens because, in Capitalism, the capitalist or employer purchases the workers labour and it's results therefrom. What the capitalist owes to the worker is limited only to the financial rewards agreed upon. Financial rewards may be salary or wages.
All other proceeds arising out the relationship including the workers "product" belongs to the Capitalist.
Cheers!
Calculating and using Dual Charging Rates
The expected costs for the Maintenance Department of Stazler, Inc., for the coming year include:
Fixed costs (salaries, tools): $65,400 per year
Variable costs (supplies): $1.3 per maintenance hour
The Assembly and Packaging departments expect to use maintenance hours relatively evenly throughout the year. The Fabricating Department typically uses more maintenance hours in the month of November. Estimated usage in hours for the year and for the peak month is as follows:
Yearly Monthly
hours Peak Hours
Assembly Department 4,300 210
Fabricating Department 6,900 1,050
Packaging Department 10,800 840
Total maintenance hours 22,000 2,100
Actual usage for the year by:
Assembly Department 3,500
Fabricating Department 7,000
Packaging Department 10,000
Total maintenance hours 20,500
Required:
1. Calculate a variable rate for the Maintenance Department. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per maintenance hour Calculate the allocated fixed cost for each using department based on its budgeted peak month usage in maintenance hours.
Department Peak Number of Hours Allocated Fixed Cost
Assembly
Fabrication
Packaging
Total
2. Use the two rates to assign the costs of the Maintenance Department to the user departments based on actual usage. Calculate the total amount charged for maintenance for the year.
Assembly
Fabricating
Packaging
Total
3. What if the Assembly Department used 3,550 maintenance hours in the year? How much would have been charged out to the three departments?
Assembly
Fabricating
Packaging
Total
Answer:
1. Calculate a variable rate for the Maintenance Department. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ per maintenance hour Calculate the allocated fixed cost for each using department based on its budgeted peak month usage in maintenance hours.
variable rate = $1.30 per maintenance hour
Department Peak Number Allocated
of hours Fixed cost
Assembly (210/2,100) x $65,400 $6,540
Fabrication (1,050/2,100) x $65,400 $32,700
Packaging (840/2,100) x $65,400 $26,160
Total 2,100/2,100 $65,400
2. Use the two rates to assign the costs of the Maintenance Department to the user departments based on actual usage. Calculate the total amount charged for maintenance for the year.
Department Fixed costs Variable cost Total
Assembly $6,540 3,500 x $1.30 = $4,550 $11,090
Fabricating $32,700 7,000 x $1.30 = $9,100 $41,800
Packaging $26,160 10,000 x $1.30 = $13,000 $39,160
Total $65,400 $26,650 $92,050
3. What if the Assembly Department used 3,550 maintenance hours in the year? How much would have been charged out to the three departments?
Department Fixed costs Variable cost Total
Assembly $6,540 3,550 x $1.30 = $4,615 $11,155
Fabricating $32,700 7,000 x $1.30 = $9,100 $41,800
Packaging $26,160 10,000 x $1.30 = $13,000 $39,160
Total $65,400 $26,715 $92,115
The journal entry to record the use of utilities in a factory could include which two of the following: (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
A. Debit to Factory Overhead unanswered
B. Credit to Factory Overhead unanswered
C. Debit to Factory Utilities Payable unanswered
D. Credit to Factory Utilities Payable unanswered
E. Credit to Raw Materials unanswered
F. Credit to Factory Wages Payable unanswered
Answer:
The correct options are:
A. Debit to Factory Overhead
D. Credit to Factory Utilities Payable
Explanation:
The debit entry of the use of utilities in a factory would be recorded in factory overhead since cost of utilities is a not a direct factory cost.
However, the corresponding credit would be in the factory utilities payable as an obligation awaiting payment to be made to the supplier of the service being enjoyed by the factory in order to run on daily basis
Answer:
The correct options are:
A. Debit to Factory Overhead
D. Credit to Factory Utilities Payable
Explanation:
The debit entry of the use of utilities in a factory would be recorded in factory overhead since cost of utilities is a not a direct factory cost.
However, the corresponding credit would be in the factory utilities payable as an obligation awaiting payment to be made to the supplier of the service being enjoyed by the factory in order to run on daily basis
A list of financial statement items for Blue Spruce Corp. includes the following: accounts receivable $28,700; prepaid insurance $5,330; cash $21,320; supplies $7,790; and debt investments (short-term) $16,810. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet listing the items in the proper sequence. (List current assets in order of liquidity.
Answer:
BLUE SPRUCE CORPS
PARTIAL BALANCE SHEET
Current Assets $
Cash 21,320
Debt Investment (Short Term) 16,810
Account Receivables 28,700
Supplies 7,790
Prepaid Insurance 5,530
Total Current Assets 79,950
Your grandfather put some money into an account for you on the day you were born. You are now 18 years old and are allowed to withdraw the money. The account currently has $ 4 comma 909 in it and pays an interest rate of 3 %. a. How much money would be in the account if you left the money there until your 25th birthday? b. What if you left the money until your 65th birthday? c. How much money did your grandfather originally put into the account?
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Value at 18= $4,909
Interest rate= 3%
To calculate the final value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
A) Number of years= 7
FV= 4,909*(1.03^7)= $6,307.45
B) Number of years= 47
FV= 4,909*(1.03^47)= $19,694.39
C) Finally, we need to determine the original investment. We need to isolate the present value from the formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 4,909/(1.03^18)
PV= $2,883.52
Bering Rock acquires a granite quarry at a cost of $590,000, which is estimated to contain 200,000 tons of granite and is expected to take 6 years to remove. Compute the depletion expense for the first year assuming 38,000 tons were removed.
Answer:
$112,100
Explanation:
The depletion expense for the year is the tons of granite removed in the year divided by the total expected granite removable multiplied by the cost of acquiring the granite quarry of $590,000.
Tons of granite removed in the year is 38,000 tons
total granite removable is 200,000 tons
depletion expense=38,000/200,000*$590,000=$ 112,100.00
The depletion expense is $112,100
The appropriate journal entry would to debit depletion expense with $112,100 and credit accumulated depletion
On the basis of the details of the following fixed asset account, indicate the items to be reported on the statement of cash flows:
The reporting statement of fixed asset account is shown. The transactions are listed as follows:
Date Item Debit Credit Debit Credit
Jan. 1 Balance 885,000
Mar. 12 Purchased for cash 274,000 1,159,000
Oct. 4 Sold fo $151,000 129,000 1,030,000
Item Section of Statement of Cash Flows Added or Deducted Amount
Mar. 12: Purchase of fixed asset $
Oct. 4: Sale of fixed asset $
Gain on sale of fixed asset (assume the indirect method) $
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the purchase of fixed assets is shown below:-
March 12 Purchase of fixed assets = $274,000. This same is shown in the investing activities section of the cash flow statement in the negative sign
October 4 Sale of fixed assets = $151,000. This same is shown in the investing activities section of the cash flow statement in the positive sign
Gain on sale of the fixed asset is
= Sales Value - Cost of asset
= $151,000 - $129,000
= $22,000
This amount is shown in the operating activities section of the cash flow statement in the negative sign
TB MC Qu. 05-112 Eastview Company uses a perpetual... Eastview Company uses a perpetual LIFO inventory system, and has the following purchases and sales: January 1 150 units were purchased at $9 per unit. January 17 120 units were sold. January 20 160 units were purchased at $11 per unit. January 29 150 units were sold. What is the value of cost of goods sold
Answer:
$2,730
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold using the LIFO perpetual inventory system is shown below:
Since 120 units and 150 units are sold
So, the same is to be considered
Therefore the cost of goods sold is
= 120 units × $9 per unit + 150 units × $11 per unit
= $1,080 + $1,650
= $2,730
We take the 120 units at $9 per unit and 150 units at $11 per unit so that the cost of goods sold is recorded
Below is a list of prices for zero-coupon bonds of various maturities. Maturity (Years) Price of $1,000 Par Bond (Zero-Coupon) 1 $ 943.40 2 873.52 3 816.37 a. An 8.5% coupon $1,000 par bond pays an annual coupon and will mature in 3 years. What should the yield to maturity on the bond be
Answer:
6.997%
Explanation:
To find the answer, we use the Yield to Maturity (YTM) for a Zero Coupon Bond:
YTM = [(F/PV)^1/n] - 1
Where:
F: Face/Par value (the question is telling us that the par value of a 3-year bond is $816.367)
PV: Present Value (which is the same as the price: $1,000)
n: number of periods (in this case 3 years because the coupon is annual)
Now, we plug the amounts into the formula:
YTM = [($1,000/$816.37)^1/3]-1
YTM = 6.997%
Item 3Item 3 Manufacturing overhead was estimated to be $385,700 for the year along with 20,300 direct labor hours. Actual manufacturing overhead was $423,400, and actual labor hours were 21,600. The amount debited to the Manufacturing Overhead account would be:
Answer:
$423,400
Explanation:
The Overhead applied to Product Costs are Credited in the Overhead Account whilst the Overheads Actually incurred are Debited. The difference between the debit and credit will represent the amount of overheads under-applied or overheads over applied.
Actual Overheads incurred = $423,400
Applied Overheads = $385,700/20,300 × 21,600
= $ 410,400
Answer:
Debit manufacturing overhead with actual overhead incurred-$423,400
Explanation:
Absorbed overhead = Overhead absorption rate (OAR) × actual direct labour hours
OAR = Budgeted overhead / Budgeted labour hours
= $385,700/20,300 hours=
Absorbed overhead = $19 × 21,600 =$410,400
Absorbed overhead = $410,400 .
In accounting for overhead the following entries would be observed
Debit manufacturing overhead with actual overhead incurred-$423,400
And credit manufacturing overhead with absorbed overhead- $410,400
The difference of $13000 is the over absorbed overhead
Assume that two investors each hold a portfolio, and that portfolio is their only asset. Investor A's portfolio has a beta of minus 2.0, while Investor B's portfolio has a beta of plus 2.0. Assuming that the unsystematic risks of the stocks in the two portfolios are the same, then the two investors face the same amount of risk. However, the holders of either portfolio could lower their risks, and by exactly the same amount, by adding some "normal" stocks with beta = 1.0.
1. True
2. False
Answer:
1. True
Explanation:
Both investors' portfolios are equally risky (they are both twice as risky as the market). If any of them invests in stocks with a beta = 1 (market beta), then their portfolio's risk would reduce since the total beta would move towards the market risk. For both of them, the more stocks with beta = 1 that they add to their portfolio's, the more the portfolio's risk will reduce.
Assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency, so the only form of money is demand deposits. To simplify the analysis, suppose the banking system has total reserves of $100. Determine the money multiplier and the money supply for each reserve requirement listed in the following table.
Reserve Requirement Simple Money Multiplier Money Supply
(Percent) (Dollars)
25
10
A lower reserve requirement is associated with a money supply.
Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply by $100. Again, you can assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency. If the reserve requirement is 10%, the Fed will use open-market operations to worth of U.S. government bonds.
Now, suppose that, rather than immediately lending out all excess reserves, banks begin holding some excess reserves due to uncertain economic conditions. Specifically, banks increase the percentage of deposits held as reserves from 10% to 20%. This increase in the reserve ratio causes the money multiplier to to . Under these conditions, the Fed would need to worth of U.S. government bonds in order to increase the money supply by $100.
Which of the following statements help to explain why, in the real world, the Fed cannot precisely control the money supply? Check all that apply.
The Fed cannot control the amount of money that households choose to hold as currency.
The Fed cannot prevent banks from lending out required reserves.
The Fed cannot control whether and to what extent banks hold excess reserves.
Answer: The answers are provided below
Explanation:
A. Total Reserve = $100
Money supply = Total reserve × multiplier
When the reserve requirement is 25%,
Simple money multiplier = 100/25 = 4
Money supply = 100 × 4 = $400
When the reserve requirement is 10%,
Simple money multiplier = 100/10 = 10
Money supply = 100 × 10 = $1000
B. A lower reserve requirement is associated with a (larger) money supply. This is done when the government wants more money to be in circulation. It is an expansionary policy.
C. Suppose the Federal Reserve wants to increase the money supply by $100. Again, you can assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency. If the reserve requirement is 10%, the Fed will use open-market operations to (purchase 100 × 10% = $10) worth of United States government bonds.
D. Now, suppose that, rather than immediately lending out all excess reserves, banks begin holding some excess reserves due to uncertain economic conditions. Specifically, banks increase the percentage of deposits held as reserves from 10% to 20%. This increase in the reserve ratio causes the money multiplier to (fall to 100 ÷ 20=5). Under these conditions, the Fed would need to (purchase 100 × 20% = $20) worth of U.S. government bonds in order to increase the money supply by $100.
E. The statements that help to explain in the real world why the Fed cannot control the money supply are:
• The Fed cannot control the amount of money that households choose to hold as currency.
• The Fed cannot control whether and to what extent banks hold excess reserves
The Money Multiplier denotes how an initial deposit can result in a larger final increase in the total money supply.
What do you mean by money multiplier?The money multiplier is a term in the financial economy that is the act of generating money in the economy through credit creation, based on a fractional banking system.
Money multiplication is also known as cash multiplication.
[tex]\rm\,Total\; Reserve = \$100\\\\Money\; supply = Total \;reserve \; \times \rm\, multiplier\\\\When \;the\; reserve \;requirement \;is \;25\%\\\\Simple\; money \;multiplier\; = \dfrac{1}{25\%} = 4\\\\Money \;supply = 100 \times 4 = \$400\\\\When\; the \;reserve\; requirement\; is \;10\%,\\\\Simple\; money \;multiplier = \dfrac{1}{ 10\%} = 10\\\\Money \;supply = 100 \times 10 = \$1000[/tex]
In the real world why the Fed cannot control the money supply are:
• The Fed cannot control the amount of money that households choose to hold as currency.
• The Fed cannot control whether and to what extent banks hold excess reserves.
Hence, the Fed cannot control the amount of money that households choose to hold as currency and the Fed cannot control whether and to what extent banks hold excess reserves are the correct statements.
To learn more about money multiplier, refer:
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An expansionary fiscal policy will Question 4 options: always result in a budget deficit. always result in a budget surplus. sometimes result in a budget deficit. never result in a budget surplus. More information is necessary to answer this question.
Answer:
always result in a budget deficit.
Explanation:
Expansionary fiscal policy are policies undertaken by the government to increase the supply of money in the economy.
Tools of Expansionary fiscal policy are :
tax cuts
increased government spending
transfer payments.
A budget deficit occurs when government spending exceeds income.
If taxes are cut, revenue of the government would fall and this can lead to a budget deficit.
Also if the government increases its spending, spending can exceed income and this would lead to a deficit.
I hope my answer helps you
Hampton Company reports the following information for its recent calendar year. Income Statement Data Selected Year-End Balance Sheet Data Sales $ 71,000 Accounts receivable increase $ 6,000 Expenses: Inventory decrease 4,000 Cost of goods sold 38,000 Salaries payable increase 900 Salaries expense 11,000 Depreciation expense 6,000 Net income $ 16,000 Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities $20,900.00
Explanation:
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income $16,000.00
Adjustments to reconcile Net Income:
+ Depreciation expenses.
$6,000.00
- Increase in Accounts receivables.
($6,000.00)
+Decrease in Inventory
$4,000.00
+Increase in Salaries Payable.
$900.00
Net Cash provided by Operating Activities $20,900.00
"Raising the interest rate on reserves above the current fed funds rate means that the floor of reserve demand will push the equilibrium fed funds rate up along with the interest rate on reserves. Both borrowed reserves and non-borrowed reserves will remain the same."
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The federal fund rates, commonly referred to as fed funds rates can be defined as the interest rate at which banks in the U.S lend money to other depository financial institutions, such as credit union or banks, mainly without any collateral and on an overnight basis.
Raising the interest rate on reserves above the current fed funds rate means that the floor of reserve demand will push the equilibrium fed funds rate up along with the interest rate on reserves. Both borrowed reserves and non-borrowed reserves will remain the same.
However, when the Fed reduces the interest rate on reserves below the current fed funds rate, it simply means that, there would be a leftward shift in the demand for reserve line, at any given interest rate. Thus, causing the fed funds rate to decrease, while borrowed reserves and non-borrowed reserves remain unchanged.
Akwamba made this statement organization cannot be successful if managers fail to pay attention to the forces in the external environment. Do you agree or not. Justify using practical examples
Answer:
I agree A firm cannot be successful if it does not pay attention to external and force environments