Answer:
horizon C
Explanation:
The horizon C has the highest ratio of parent rock as compared to organic matter. This horizon starts after horizon B and present above the bed rock. This horizon consists of weathered and partially decomposed rocks. It is the actual layer of soil of that place whereas the other horizon A and B comes with the passage of time when the wind bring the soil particles and these particles deposits on this layer of the soil making horizon A and B.
In Drosophila, the genes for eye color, wing shape, and wing length are located on chromosome II. Purple eyes (pr), arc bent wings (a), and vestigial wings (vg) are the mutant forms of the wild type traits red eyes, straight wings, and long wings, respectively. You've discovered some data in your genetics laboratory which indicates that the distance between vg and pr is 12.5 m.u., the distance between a and pr is 44.7 m.u., and the distance between a and vg is 32.2 m.u. what is the chance of a double crossover between these three genes
Answer:
The expected double recombinant frequency = 0.0402 = 4.02%
Explanation:
Available data:
genes for eye color, wing shape, and wing length are located on the same chromosomePurple eyes (pr) is the mutant form of the wild type traits red eyes (pr+)Arc bent wings (a) is the mutant form of the straight wings (a+)Vestigial wings (vg) are the mutant forms of the long wings (vg+)the distance between vg and pr is 12.5 m.uthe distance between a and pr is 44.7 m.uthe distance between a and vg is 32.2 m.u→ Two genes that are very close will have a few recombination events and are strongly bounded.
→ The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which every 100 meiotic products, one of them results in a recombinant one.
1) First, we need to know their order in the chromosome, and to do so, we need to compare the distances between them.
The most distant pair is a-pr
----a---------------------------------------------pr---
║-------------------44,7 MU-------------║
From gene a to vg there are 32.2 MU
----a-----------------------------vg--------------pr---
║-------------------44,7 MU-------------║
║----------32.2 MU------║
Finally, de distance from vg to pr is 12.5 MU
----a-----------------------------vg--------------pr---
║-------------------44,7 MU---------------║
║----------32.2 MU------║--12.5 MU--║
We can name region I to the distance between a-vg, and region II to the distance between vg-pr.
2) To calculate the recombination frequency, we have to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cM. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
1 MU -----------1% of recombination
32.2 MU -----X = 32.2 % of recombination
12.5 MU-------X = 12.5 % of recombination
3) The expected double recombinant frequency = recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.
The expected d. recombinant frequency = 32.2% x 12.5% = 0.322 x 0.125
The expected double recombinant frequency = 0.0402 = 4.02%
how does diffusion impact the toxicity of an environment?
Answer:
A chemical's physical state and the route of exposure influence toxicity. ... Inhalation exposure also allows some rapid entry into the systemic circulation, causing toxic effects distant from the entry route.
Explanation:
Which of the following is necessary for DNA replication to occur?
Answer:
all the above.
Explanation:
all the above
There are several buffer systems involved in maintaining blood pH, but one is more important than the others for maintaining acid-base homeostasis in blood. To understand why an acid-base imbalance in the blood results from respiratory depression, you must first identify the major buffer system responsible for controlling blood pH. Which equilibrium reaction is the most important for maintaining acid-base homeostasis in the blood?
Answer:
The Carbonic-Acid-Bicarbonate Buffer. In animals with lungs, the carbon / bicarbonate buffer system is especially effective. In these animals, the H2CO3 in the blood plasma is in equilibrium with the gaseous CO2 present in the airspace of the lungs, which represents a practically unlimited reserve of CO2 that can participate in the equilibrium.
Explanation:
In the Carbonic-Acid-Bicarbonate buffer system, 3 reversible equilibria take place between the CO2 gas in the lungs and the bicarbonate dissolved in the blood. The bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) can combine with a proton (H +) to form carbonic acid (H2CO3), thus absorbing protons from solution and raising blood pH. Carbonic acid, which can be formed from CO2 and water, can dissociate into H + and HCO3- to provide H + and lower blood pH. Carbonic acid, which can be formed from bicarbonate, is converted to CO2 and water by a very fast enzymatic reaction. CO2, being volatile, can be rapidly eliminated from the body in variable amounts through respiration.In the clinic, the system that is measured for the assessment of the acid-base status is the carbonic / bicarbonate system.
Deforestation Although we are making some strides toward sustainable forestry, we are stil deforesting 13 million hectares (32 million acres) globally each year. When balanced against forest regrowth, this deforestation gives us an annual net loss of 7.3 milion hectares (18 million acres). While deforestation has a number of causes, there are steps we can take to reduce the loss of forests and the consequences of deforestation The following answers for the Causes and Consequences features are examples and are not intended to represent a comprehensive list. In addition, the sequence of items is not meant to connote relative importance. Sort the examples below into the appropriate bin substitution of other materials for wood products soil erosion growing demand for wood products increased tree planting change in hydrologic cycle with more surface runofl subsistence grazing recycling of paper products expansion of farming decreased carbon Causes Consequences Solutions
Answer:
Substitution of other materials for wood products
Recycling of paper products.
Expansion of farming
Explanation:
To decrease the rate of deforestation, we have to make a substitute of other materials for the wood products in order to lower the demands of wood. Recycling of paper and other wood products which can be used again that reduces the demands of wood and lowers the cutting of trees. If we expand the farming of trees for the wood purpose, so we can fulfill our needs of wood and there is no need for the cutting of trees for fulfilling the demand of the wood.
The skin cells of an organism are analyzed and cells identified in G1 and have an average of 12 picograms of DNA. In the same organism a cell from gonadal tissues is identified and that single cell contains 6 picograms of DNA. Given this information, which of the following is true about the single gonadal tissue cell with 6pg of DNA?
1. The cell is at the beginning of Prophase I.
2. The cell has already completed meiosis.
3. The cell is not dividing (is in interphase).
4. The cell contains unduplicated chromosomes.
Answer:
El Rasho Macuin
Explanation:
The statement which is true about the single gonadal tissue cell with 6 picograms of DNA is that the cell has already completed meiosis. So, the correct option is B.
What do you mean by DNA?It is a complex molecule that contains all the information necessary to build and maintain an organism. It stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is considered the genetic material in most organisms.
The skin cells in the G1 phase have an average of 12 picograms of DNA. As the amount of DNA in the G1 phase is 2C, hence 2C = 12 pg of DNA.
Now in the same organism, a cell from gonadal tissue is identified and that single cell contains 6 pg of DNA, which means, the amount of DNA is 6 pg that is C. Therefore, after the completion of meiosis, the cell contains half the amount of DNA as compared to the parent cell in G1.
So, Amount of DNA = C = 6 pg.
Therefore, the statement which is true about the single gonadal tissue cell with 6 picograms of DNA is that the cell has already completed meiosis.
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Question 4 of 10
Where do hazardous wastes usually end up?
A. In incinerators
B. In compost bins
C. In sanitary
landfills
D. In storage
SUBMIT
D. In storage
Answer: In storage
(took the quiz)
During cell reproduction, inherited information is carried by.
genes
bacteria
cytoplasm
nuclei
Answer:
During cell reproduction, inherited information is carried by:
A. nuclei
B. bacteria
C. cytoplasm
D. genes
The answer is D genes
Explanation:
Which version of energy is more stable due to the release
of energy
a. adenosine triphosphate
b. adenosine diphosphate
Answer:
b. adenosine diphosphate
Answer:
the answer should be B. Adenosine Diphosphate.
Explanation:
because of how important it is to living organisms it has to be stable energy before release. I hope this helps.
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Identify the types of inheritance based on the expression of alleles in the organism.
Answer:
Presence of many alleles for the trait to be expressed --> Multiple
Presence of two alleles for the trait to be expressed --> recessive
Presence of a single allele for the trait to be expressed --> dominant
Answer:
Presence of two alleles for the trait to be expressed: recessive
Presence of many alleles for the trait to be expressed: multiple
Presence of a single allele for the trait to be expressed: dominant
Explanation:
Edmentum
BIOLOGY CIRCULATORY SYSTEM!! WILL NAME BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!
Answer:
Q1)Heart,Lungs,Arteries,Veins,Vessels
Q2)Blood vessels flow blood throughout the body. Arteries transport blood away from the heart. Veins return blood back toward the heart. Capillaries surround body cells and tissues to deliver and absorb oxygen, nutrients, and other substances.
Please mark me brainliest.
Explanation:
Sickle cell anemia is a genetic condition that occurs because of a single point mutation in the DNA gene for hemoglobin. How is this mutation expressed in humans?
A.) The protein coded by the DNA has a different amino acid sequence
B.) The chromosome caring this gene changes shape during cell reproduction
C.) The hormones in the bladder change by increase differences in genes
D.) The carbohydrate code by the DNA has a different structure
Answer:
B.) The chromosome carrying this gene changes shape during cell reproduction
Explanation:
According to this question, Sickle cell anemia is a genetic condition that occurs when the HBB gene that codes for haemoglobin protein undergoes a point mutation. Mutation alters the genetic sequence of a gene.
This mutation expresses itself when the chromosome 11 carrying the mutated gene changes shape during cell reproduction. Normal Red Blood Cell has a disc-shaped structure, however, this mutation causes a change in shape of the chromosome involved.
Your friend runs out of gas and you have to help push his car. Discuss the sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces passing from your hand, through your upper limb and your pectoral girdle, and to your axial skeleton.?
Answer: The sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces include: From metacarpal bones --> carpal bones --> midcarpal and radiocarpal joints --> radius and ulna bones --> elbow joint --> humerus --> glenohumeral joint --> scapula --> acromioclavicular joint --> clavicle --> sternoclavicular joint --> sternum.
Note: the sign (-->) represents "into the".
Explanation:
The skeletal system is made up of bones of the skeleton, their joints and the skeletal muscles which acts together to bring about different movements in the body. The skeleton of a vertebrate had the following basic plan:
--> The axial skeleton: this forms the main central axis. This is made up of the skull,vertebral column, breastbone (sternum), and ribs.
--> The appendicular skeleton: this consists of parts that articulates with the axial skeleton. This is made up of the forelimbs, hindlimbs, pelvic and pectoral girdles.
From the question given, in an attempt to help push the friend's car, the sequence of bones and joints that convey the forces will pass from METACARPAL BONES of your hand into the CARPAL BONES at the base of your hand. Forces will then pass through the MIDCARPAL and RADIOCARPAL JOINTS into the RADIUS and ULNA bones of the forearm. These will pass the force through the ELBOW JOINT into the HUMERUS of the arm, and then through the GLENOHUMERAL JOINT into the SCAPULA. The force will travel through the ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT into the CLAVICLE, and then through the STERNOCLAVICULAR joint into the STERNUM, which is part of the axial skeleton.
As one pushes against the car, the forces will pass in a sequential manner from the bones of the hand to the bones that are part of the axial skeleton.
• Forces will pass from the metacarpal bones of the hand into the carpal bones at the base of the hand, when one pushes against the car.
• After that the forces will then mediate via the radiocarpal and midcarpal joints into the ulna and the radius bones of the forearm.
• Then the force will move via the arm's humerus, and then via the glenohumeral joint into the scapula.
• The force then will mediate via the acromioclavicular joint into the clavicle, and then via the sternoclavicular joint into the sternum, that is, the part of the axial skeleton.
Thus, in the given case, force gets mediated through the bones of the hand and towards the bones of the axial skeleton in a sequential manner.
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What is fermentation? Select all that apply.
process that breaks down larger molecules
into smaller molecules
process that uses oxygen to create usable
energy for the body
process that does not rely on the presence of
oxygen
process that creates waste products
Answer:
Option One
Option Three
Option Four
Explanation:
Fermentation is the process of breaking down substances different types of bacteria or microorganisms will producing heat, this process can also be completed without the usage of oxygen. Finally, fermentation is used to create alcohol like wine or beer which is considered wastes to the body. Therefore options one, three, and four are your answers or "process that breaks down larger molecules into smaller molecules, energy for the body process that does not rely on the presence of oxygen, and process that creates waste products."
Hope this helps.
How are eukaryotic cell walls different from bacterial cell walls?
HELP BIOLOGY 50 POINTS !!!!!!
Biology fill in the blanks
below i attatched the blanks you have to fill
heres the words you have to use
-
lactase
repressor
transcribe
dairy products
e.coli
rna polymerase
operator
transcription
repressor
operator
lactose intolerant
protein
enzymes
bases
--
in the answer just put - the # and the answer for each blank
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
1. lactose intolerant
2. lactase
3. dairy products
4. e.coli
5. enzymes
6. protein
7. repressor
8. operator
9. rna polymerase
10. transcribe
11. bases
12. repressor
13. operator
14. transcription
22) During durg adminsteration not necesary tell
to the patient
A) Prupase of durg
B) Side effect of durg
C) Route of mrdication
help match the words
1.urbanization
2.
deforestation
3.
burning Fossil Fuels
4.
mining
a.
removal and destruction of trees results in massive species extinctions and disrupts the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere
b.
releases greenhouse gases that disrupt Earth's natural cycles and climate patterns causing rapid changes to habitats and weather that organisms cannot adapt to
c.
reduces populations and causes extinctions by forcing out native species and replacing their habitat with human civilizations, non-native, and invasive species
d.
poisons and destroys habitats by releasing toxic metals into the environment and destroying surface features
What part of meiosis involves the splitting of 2 cells to make 4 total cells
Answer:
Meiosis II
Explanation:
During Meiosis II, the 2 cells were split into 4 cells, each with 23 chromosomes.
Where are diploid cells found ?
A. only in reproductive organs
B. only in twin siblings
C. through out the body
D. only in the lungs
Answer:
c
Explanation:
diploid cells are cell that have 2 genetic alleles, one from your mom and one from dad, so all your cells are diploid, except haploid cells in the rep system.
Which unhealthy condition30 point would most likely result from a person eating too much food for many years?
Answer:
Conditions such as obesity, stroke, high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes can occur to someone who eats too much unhealthy food for many years.
biological term for the germ layer that gives rise to the nervous system
what is a false scorpion
Answer:
huh im not prcicley undertsa
Answer:
A pseudoscorpion, also known as a false scorpion or book scorpion, is an arachnid belonging to the order Pseudoscorpiones, also known as Pseudoscorpionida or Chelonethida. Despite their appearance to true scorpions and ticks, they are NOT harmful to people. Physical removal is the only necessary control.
Explanation:
HELP PLSSS !!
Based on this data, what can be concluded about the impact
seasonal changes have on these organisms around the Barents Sea?
A. The availability of solar energy limits photosynthetic productivity in winter months
B. Seasonal Changes have no impact on these organisms
C. During winter months the Diatom and zooplankton population completely die off due
to the lack of sunlight.
D. Due to the availability of solar energy, Diatom mass peaks in July.
Answer:
D. Due to the availability of solar energy, Diatom mass peaks in July.
Explanation:
Diatom are the photosynthetic algae which prepare food for themselves from the solar radiation just like plants. These diatoms produce more biomass or vegetation in the summer season mainly in July because availability of more sunlight in the Barents sea region while on the other hand, less biomass in the winter season due to low temperature and solar radiation which also effects the population of zooplankton organisms. So we can conclude that seasonal changes have a great impact on the organisms living around the Barents Sea.
Answer:
The availability of solar energy limits photosynthetic productivity in winter months
Explanation:
Trust me
Part 1: Include your answers to questions 1-4 and any Important facts about the cause and types of water erosion
Part 2: Include your answers to questions 1-7 and any Important facts about the effects of water erosion through your research.
Part 3: Include a visual display and any sources used when conducting your research.
Use the space below to submit your research.
Answer:
w
Explanation:
How does the process of binary fission work in the asexual reproduction of bacteria?
A. Two cells join to become one larger cell
B. One cell splits into two cells with identical DNA.
O. DNA material from the environment is added to the cell.
D. Bacteria can only reproduce via sexual reproduction, not asexual reproduction,
The process of binary fission work as 'one cell splits into two cells with identical DNA. in the asexual reproduction of bacteria'.
So, option B is correct one.
What is binary fission?The simplest meaning of binary fission is division into two. The binary fission is the most common methods of asexual reproduction.In biological , division of single entity into two or more parts and regenerates of these parts again and each parts have potential to grow to the size of the original cell.Binary fission occurs in Amoeba which is unicellular organismThe binary fission is type of asexual reproduction.What is asexual reproduction of bacteria
The bacteria is prokaryotic organisms that reproduce asexually and bacteria is mainly reproduce by binary fission in which single cell divides into two .
There are some bacteria which divides in every 10 to 15 minutes .
learn about binary fission
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You are studying a new gene "X" that you think controls skin color in Bearded Dragons. In order to determine what gene X does you need lots of gene X DNA to work with. So, you decide to amplify it through the process known as PCR. You have a forward and a reverse primer that have been designed to gene Xf – a gene in frogs that is similar to the one found in the Bearded Dragon. You are pretty sure that these two primers will work in Bearded Dragons, so you decide to go ahead with the PCR. In frogs, the Forward Xf primer binds gene Xf between nucleotides 32 and 47. The Reverse Xf primer binds between nucleotides 1110 and 1135. What size PCR product would these two primers create if they amplified the frog gene Xfp
Answer:
The correct answer is - 1103 bp.
Explanation:
PCR or polymerase chain reaction is a process that uses a primer to amplifying the desired segments of DNA molecules. It is a technique that can amplify a million copies of the DNA segment.
given:
forward primer binds from - 32 to 47
reverse primer binds from - 1135 to 1110
PCR product would be between - 32 to 1135
So, product size would = 1135-32 = 1103.
Thus, the correct answer is - 1103.
what is the scientific name of frog
Answer: Anura
Explanation:
Answer:
The scientific name for a frog is Anura.
17. When a person looks up into the sky
during new moon, what fraction of the
bright surface of the moon do we see?
Answer:
i dont really know why and how im here but im here
Explanation:
Plants use the sun’s light energy to make their own Choose... , which they need to grow. This is an example of how light energy is converted to a form that can be stored for later use.
Answer:
plants make their own glucose