Hey! I was wondering how to get the solution to this question!
A solution was prepared by dissolving 0.541 g of benzoic acid (HC6H5COO) in 100 mL of
water. The pH was measured to be 2.78. What is the Ka for benzoic acid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.22 × 10⁻⁵

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the dissociation reaction

HC₆H₅COO ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻ + H⁺

Step 2: Calculate the concentration of H⁺

The pH of the solution is 2.78.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH = antilog -2.78 = 1.66 × 10⁻³ M

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of the benzoic acid

We will use the following expression.

Ca = mass HC₆H₅COO/molar mass HC₆H₅COO × liters of solution

Ca = 0.541 g/(122.12 g/mol) × 0.100 L = 0.0443 M

Step 4: Calculate the acid dissociation constant (Ka) for benzoic acid

We will use the following expression.

Ka = [H⁺]²/Ca

Ka = (1.66 × 10⁻³)²/0.0443 = 6.22 × 10⁻⁵


Related Questions

Do Newton's Laws still apply in space?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, they work in space. I forgot an example, will edit the post when I found it

Hope this helps!

In a Sodium ion 11Na +1

atomic number =11

mass number =23 ,

the number of electrons =

Answers

Answer:

11 electrons

Explanation:

The number of electrons is the same as the number of protona in a ATOM.

They will most likely be different in a ion, simple bond or a convalent bond.

Air in a closed cylinder is heated from 15°C to 36°C. If the initial pressure is 1000 torr, determine what is the final pressure? *

Answers

Answer:

1072 torr

Explanation:

To answer this problem we can use Gay-Lussac's law, which states:

P₁T₂=P₂T₁

Now we convert the given temperatures into K:

T₁ = 15°C ⇒ 15+273.16 = 288.16 KT₂ = 36°C ⇒ 36+273.16 = 309.16 K

We input the data:

1000 torr * 309.16 K = P₂ * 288.16 K

And solve for P₂:

P₂ = 1072 torr

What is the pH of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11.216.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the ionization of ammonia in aqueous solution:

[tex]NH_3+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-[/tex]

We can set up its equilibrium expression in terms of x as the reaction extent equal to the concentration of each product at equilibrium:

[tex]Kb=\frac{[NH_4^+][OH^-]}{[NH_3]} \\\\1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150-x}[/tex]

However, since Kb<<<1 we can neglect the x on bottom and easily compute it via:

[tex]1.80x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.150}\\\\x=\sqrt{1.80x10^{-5}*0.150}=1.643x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Which is also:

[tex][OH^-]=1.643x10^{-3}M[/tex]

Thereafter we can compute the pOH first:

[tex]pOH=-log(1.643x10^{-3}M)\\\\pOH=2.784[/tex]

Finally, the pH turns out:

[tex]pH=14-2.784\\\\pH=11.216[/tex]

Regards!

Why didn't you just clean the spill with water?

Answers

Answer:

if you did it would probably make it bigger...

Explanation:

:)

An experiment requires 66.6 g of ethyl alcohol (density = 0.790 g/mL). What is the volume?

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 84.30 mL

Explanation:

Mass = 66.6 gram

Density = 0.790 g/mL

Volume = Mass ÷ Density

Volume = 66.6 ÷ 0.790

Volume = 84.30 mL

Help please it’s due in 3 minutes

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both students are Pushing/Pulling towards the same direction meaning if enough force is applied the object will move into that direction

A white crystalline salt conducts electricity
when it is melted and when it is dissolved
in water. Which type of bond does this salt
contain?
A. ionic
B. metallic
C. covalent
D.
network

Answers

White crystalline salt contains an ionic bond because it is formed due to the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

supposing on a hypothetical garden 43 identical trees contains a total of 19565 leaves. if each branch on a given tree consist of 35 leaves how many branches does each tree have?​

Answers

Answer:

13 branches/tree

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Total number of trees (t): 43 treesTotal number of leaves (l): 19565 leavesNumber of leaves per branch (l/b): 35 leaves/branch

Step 2: Calculate the total number of branches (b)

We will use the following expression.

b = l × b/l

b = 19565 leaves × 1 branch/35 leaves = 559 branch

Step 3: Calculate the number of branches per tree (b/t)

We will divide the total number of branches by the total number of trees.

559 branches/43 trees = 13 branches/tree

Which action is not an example of work?

A. pushing a box across the floor
B. picking up a box off the floor
C. holding a tray in the Cafeteria line
D. raising a barbell over your head

Answers

C. picking a tray in the cafeteria line

What season is represented in the northern hemisphere? *
5 points
Captionless Image
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Winter

Answers

Answer:

B. summer

Explanation:

The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.

Calculate the number of moles in 42.15g of magnesium carbonate.

Answers

Answer:

0.5mol

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest

25. What is a subdivision of a family? *
O kingdom
O domain
O genus
O species

Answers

The answer I believe is genus

PLEASE ANSWER True or False: When adding reactions together to get a desired reaction you must also add their enthalpies to get the enthalpy of that desired reaction.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Will give brainlist please help

Answers

Staphylococcus

............

metal and one atom of a group
The following Lewis representation depicts a reaction between one atom of a group
nonmetal
eg
X.
+
x*
+
In this representation, each
atom loses
electron(s) and each
atom gains
electron(s)
Teg
The bonds that form in the product would be

Answers

Explanation:

X = Group 1 metal

Y = Group 7 Non metal

The dots basically signifies the group.

Metal loses electrons and non metal gains electron. The valency of X is 1 and that of Y is 7.

X atom loses one electron and Y atom gains one electron.

The bond that forms between a metal and a non metal is an ionic bond.

NEED HELP ON THIS NOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

A. Bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant.

Explanation:

Genetic diversity in organisms is enhanced by the process of sexual reproduction due to the meiotic process that the participant organisms undergo to produce gametes. A process unique to meiosis called CROSSING OVER ensures that the alleles of genes are recombined in the GAMETE or sex cells.

According to this question, POLLINATION, which is the transfer of pollen from a male flower to a female one, will lead to sexual reproduction via fertilization. However, a cross-pollination, which requires a pollinator like the bees in this question will ensure the most genetic diversity among the offsprings.

Where does thermal energy go? Assuming you forgot your hot food and came after a while and found it cold now. Where did the energy go?

Answers

It went inside of the food :)

i need help with this ASAP please i don’t understand this

Answers

Answer:

750 mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Partial pressure of CO₂ (Pₐ) = 250 mmHg

Partial pressure of N₂ (P₆) = 375 mmHg

Partial pressure of He (P꜀) = 125 mmHg

Pressure of the mixture (Pₜ) =?

The pressure of the mixture of the gases can be obtained as follow:

Pₜ = Pₐ + P₆ + P꜀

Pₜ = 250 + 375 + 125

Pₜ = 750 mmHg

Therefore, the pressure of the mixture of the gases is 750 mmHg

Which of these is a carbohydrate?

1. C6 H12 O6
2. C6 H6 O12
3. C6 H13 O2 N
4. C3 H7 O2 Ns

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6

Glucose

Explanation:

Glucose is a monocarbohydrate

carbohydrates always have only C, H, and O

brainliest plz

Take your time please.​

Answers

Answer:

1.) Eyewash station --> D

2.) Absorbent material --> G

3.) Fire extinguisher --> F

4.) Safety Shower --> E

5.) Biohazard container --> J

6.) Broken glass container --> I

7.) Safety goggles --> C

8.) Lab apron --> H

9.) asbestos gloves --> A

10.) Latex gloves --> B

Explanation:

In an equipped laboratory, alot of safety equipments are made available and kept in area that it could be easily accessed in the laboratory. Safety or protective equipments are those materials that helps protect a laboratory personnel while at work on the lab.

These equipments include:

--> Eyewash station: This is an equipment used in the laboratory during emergency to rinse chemical from the eye. Therefore option D is correct.

--> Absorbent material: They are used to contain small spills in the laboratory. Therefore option G is correct.

--> Fire extinguisher: This equipment is used to put out small fires. Therefore F is correct.

--> Safety Shower: This is used to rinse away chemical from clothes and on skin during emergency. Therefore option E is correct.

--> Biohazard container: This container is used to safely dispose bacteria culture, blood and other living tissues. Therefore option J is correct.

--> Broken glass container: This is used to dispose cracked, chipped or broken bottle in the laboratory. Therefore option I is correct.

--> Safety goggles: This helps to protect the eye from chemical and broken glasses. Therefore option C is correct.

--> Lab apron: This is worn by the laboratory personnel to help protect the skin from chemical and biohazards. Therefore option H is correct.

--> Asbestos gloves: these are heat resistant gloves used to protect the hands from heat. Therefore option A is correct.

--> Latex gloves: these are equally worn by the laboratory personnel to protect the hands from chemicals and biohazards

[tex]Answer :—✔[/tex]

THE OTHER PERSON GAVE THE CORRECT ANSWER

What's the mass in grams of 0.334 moles of sucrose (C12H22O11)?

Answers

Answer:

114.23g

Explanation:

Mass = xg

Mole = 0.334 mol

Molar mass of Sucrose

(C = 12, H = 1, O = 16)

C12H22O11

(12×12)+(1×22)+(16×11)

144 + 22 + 176

342g/mol

Mass = No of mole × Molar mass

Mass = 0.334 × 342

Mass = 114.228

Mass ≈ 114.23g

what is the volume, in liters, of 5.500 mol of C3H3 gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

123.2 Liters.

Explanation:

At STP (T = 273K & P = 1atm), one mol of any gas will occupy 22.4 liters.

With the above information in mind, we can calculate how many liters would 5.500 mol of gas occupy:

5.500 mol * 22.4 L / mol = 123.2 L

So 5.500 moles of C₃H₃ would have a volume of 123.2 liters at STP.

Convert 1.55 x 10^24 ATOMS OF CARBON TO MOLES OF CARBON

Answers

Answer:

2.57 moles of carbon

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.023x10^23 (this is called avogadro's number)

1/6.023x10^23

1.55x10^24 = 1.55x10^24/6.023x10^23 = 2.57 moles

this means, 1.55x10^24 atom contains 2.57 moles of carbon

What is the meaning of ground state energy?​

Answers

The ground state of a quantum-mechanical system is its lowest-energy state; the energy of the ground state is known as the zero-point energy of the system. An excited state is any state with energy greater than the ground state. In quantum field theory, the ground state is usually called the vacuum state or the vacuum..

hope it helps you ❣❣

Mark me as brainliest

An earthquake creates a type of wave that shakes the ground. If a large earthquake occurs in Greece, how can the waves be felt across the sea in Italy?


A.
Waves can be transformed into strong winds that travel across the sea.
B.
Waves do not travel through water, but they can crash the sea into land far away.
C.
Waves can cause a series of earthquakes around the world.
D.
Waves can travel through different media including solid land and water.

Answers

A. Waves can be transformed into strong winds that travel across the sea.
The answer is d I hope it helps My friend Message Me if I’m wrong and I’ll change My answer and fix it for you

What is the phase label on CI?

A. aq
B.
C. e
D. g
E. s

Answers

Answer:

Pubic hair smells bad

Explanation:

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