what is the formula for trioxocarbonate (IV)
Answer:
[tex]CO_3^{2-}[/tex]
Explanation:
Trioxocarbonate (iv) salts result from the reaction of trioxocarbonate(iv) acid with metals and metal oxides.
All sodium, potassium, and ammonium of trioxocarbonate(iv) salts appearas to be soluble, while all others are insoluble.
Apart from Na and K, all trioxocarbonate (iv) salts breakdown to release CO2 when heated.
The formula for Trioxocarbonate (iv) is: [tex]CO_3^{2-}[/tex]
So, we can have Sodium trioxocarbonate as [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] and sodium hydrogen trioxocarbonate (iv) [tex]NaHCO_3[/tex]
a) When magnesium forms a compound with oxygen, electrons are transferred from the atom to the atom. b) What type of bonding exists between the magnesium and oxygen atoms? c) Indicate the electrical charge on each of the ions and the total electrical charge on the compound.
Answer and Explanation:
Magnesium = Mg (metal) ⇒ oxidation number = +2 (it loses 2 electrons)
Oxygen = O (non-metal) ⇒ oxidation number in oxides = -2 (it gains 2 electrons)
a) We first write the chemical elements with their oxidation numbers in superscripts:
Mg⁺² O⁻²
Then, the oxidation numbers are written crossed as subscripts:
Mg₂O₂
Finally, we divide by a common denominator (2):
MgO
b) Between a metal (Mg) and a non-metal (O), the formed bond is an ionic bond. The metallic element (Mg) loses 2 electrons that are accepted by the non-metallic element (O).
c) Mg : loses 2 electrons ⇒ +2
O: gains 2 electrons ⇒ -2
The total electrical charge is: +2 + (-2) = 0
Arrange the following aqueous solutions in order from smallest to greatest freezing point depression: 0.400 m CaCl2, 0.400 m glucose or 0.400 m NaCl, Then determine the freezing point depression for each. For water, Kf = 1.86°C/m.
Answer:
glucose<NaCl<CaCl2
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the general equation for the calculation of the freezing point depression is:
[tex]\Delta T=-i*m*Kf[/tex]
Whereas m and Kf are the same for the given salts, then we conclude that the greatest freezing point is exhibited by the salt with the greatest Van't Hoff's factor and the smallest freezing point with the smallest Van't Hoff's factor. In such a way, since this factor is equal to the number of ionized species, we infer that CaCl2 has i=3, glucose i=1 (nonionizing) and NaCl i=2; therefore, the order from smallest to greatest is:
glucose<NaCl<CaCl2
Regards!
first law of the thermodynamic indicates.?
Answer:
The first law of thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only altered in form. For any system, energy transfer is associated with mass crossing the control boundary, external work, or heat transfer across the boundary. These produce a change of stored energy within the control volume.
Explanation:
If you test an unknown organic compound and find it to be soluble in 5% aqueous NaHCO3, what functional group does it probably contain?
Answer:
carboxylic acid
Explanation:
Phenols will not be water-soluble unless a strong base is used (10% NaOH), and amines are only water-soluble if acid is used.
Based on a specific example of titration method. How do titration methods play a role in agriculture industry?
Answer:
Titration is an analytical technique that is widely used in the food industry. It allows food manufacturers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. For example, it can be used to discover the amount of salt or sugar in a product or the concentration of vitamin C or E, which has an effect on product colour.
Answer:
How is titration used in the industry?
Titration is an analytical technique that is widely used in the food industry. It allows food manufacturers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. For example, it can be used to discover the amount of salt or sugar in a product or the concentration of vitamin C or E, which has an effect on product colour.
What is the molar mass of a substance
A) the mass in grams of one mole of a substance
B) the number of particles in one gram of a substance
C) the number of moles in one gram of a substance
D) the mass in grams of one particle of a substance
thank you :)
Answer:
A) the mass in grams of one mole of a substance.
Explanation:
The molar mass of a substance is the mass in grams of 1 mole of the substance. As shown in this video, we can obtain a substance's molar mass by summing the molar masses of its component atoms. We can then use the calculated molar mass to convert between mass and number of moles of the substance.
Which of these statements are true? Select all that apply.
The AH+ for Br2() is 0 kJ/mol.
The AH; for Hel) is 0 kJ/mol.
The AH+ for Hg() is 0 kJ/mol.
The AHp for Cl2(g) is 0 kJ/mol.
The AH; for N261) is 0 kJ/mol.
Answer:
The AH+ for Br2() is 0 kJ/mol.
The AH+ for Hg() is 0 kJ/mol.
The AH; for N261) is 0 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
The statements 1,3,4 and 5 are true.
What is meant by enthalpy ?Enthalpy is defined as a thermodynamic quantity, which can be considered equal to the total heat of the system.
Here,
1) The enthalpy of formation of Br₂ (cr, l) is 0 kJ/mol.
So, the statement is true.
2) The enthalpy of formation of He(l) is not zero.
So, the statement is false.
3) The enthalpy of formation of Hg(l) is 0 kJ/mol.
So, the statement is true.
4) The enthalpy of formation of Cl₂(g) is 0 kJ/mol.
So, the statement is true.
5) The enthalpy of formation of N₂ is 0 kJ/mol.
So, the statement is true.
Hence,
The statements 1,3,4 and 5 are true.
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What is the volume in milliliters of 7.92 g of acetone?
Answer:
The volume of acetone is 9.24 mL
Explanation:
Draw the R enantiomer of CFClBrI as a 3-D (wedge and dotted line) structure and as a Fischer projection (putting the I at the top and the F to the right). Be able to draw Fischer projections for other simple compounds with a single chiral carbon.
The 3D structure of R- CFClBrI is drawn using wedges and dotted line with I in the top and F right to I and Fischer projection is drawn using lines for bonds where C is placed at center and I in the top with F right to it.
What is an enantiomer?An enantiomer is a spatial isomer of a compound having different spatial configuration but the same formula. Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.
In R- enantiomer, the elements are arranges in a way that on numbering in clockwise direction, the priority of group decreases from 1 to 2 to 3 and follows. The highest priority group is numbered first.
If the count 1..2..3 goes in anti-clockwise direction, then the enantiomer is termed as S. In 3D projection, wedges and dotted lines are used for representing bonds.
In Fischer projection, lines are used for bonds as shown in the uploaded image. Where the chiral carbon is shown in center and other groups are allotted as per the R or S configuration.
Therefore, the 3D image and Fischer projection of CFClBrI is drawn as in the image uploaded.
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Which sequence contains elements listed from most reactive
to least reactive?
Answer:
Transition metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals Transition metals - Middle of the periodic chart, only average reactivity. alkali metals - As mentioned above, very reactive. Bad choice, going from lower reactivity to higher reactivity.
Hope this answer is right!
Find the mass, in grams, of 1.40 x 1023 molecules of Nz. *
Explanation:
hi sorry I wasn't able to find Nz on periodic Table may be just missed it so just find mr of Nz and times it by moles hope this helps
For the following reaction, predict the products (Pb has a +2 Charge):
Pb(NO3)2 + AlBr3 →
Answer: For the given reaction [tex]Pb(NO_{3})_{2} + AlBr_{3}[/tex] the products are [tex]PBr_{2} + Al(NO_{3})_{3}[/tex].
Explanation:
A reaction in which two substances chemically combine together and results in the formation of a new substance is called a chemical reaction.
For example, [tex]3Pb(NO_{3})_{2} + 2AlBr_{3} \rightarrow 2Al(NO_{3})_{3} + 3PbBr_{2}[/tex]
Products are the species that are written on the right side of an arrow in a chemical reaction equation.
Hence, we can conclude that for the given reaction [tex]Pb(NO_{3})_{2} + AlBr_{3}[/tex] the products are [tex]PBr_{2} + Al(NO_{3})_{3}[/tex].
The pKa of a certain weak acid is 5.0. Calculate the ratio of proton acceptor to proton donor at pH 7.0.
A) 1000:1
B) 20:1
C) 100:1
D) 40:1
Answer:
C) 100:1
Explanation:
To solve this question we must use H-H equation:
pH = pKa + log [A-] / [HA]
Where pH = 7.0, pKa = 5.0, A- is proton aceptor and HA proton donor.
Replacing:
7 = 5 + log [A-] / [HA]
2 = log [A-] / [HA]
100 = [A-] / [HA]
That means the ratio of proton aceptor:proton donor is:
C) 100:1Enter the molecular formula for butane, C4H10
Answer:
C4H10
Explanation:
you already written it :)
what happens to the volume of a gas if the pressure and temperature doubled
Hi there! Answer is below :)
Explanation:
For this question, we apply Boyle's Law and Charles' Law.
When you double the amount of pressure and temperature of a compound or mixture, the volume will decrease by a half. So, if the pressure and temperature are 2, and the volume is 1, and you double, your volume will be 0.5 and your pressure and temperature will be 4.
Best of Luck!
How many moles are in 275g
(Ca(NO3)2
Answer:
1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesCompoundsStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] 275 g Ca(NO₃)₂
[Solve] mol Ca(NO₃)₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[PT] Molar Mass of Ca: 40.08 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of N: 14.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂: 40.08 + 2[14.01 + 3(16.00)] = 164.10 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 275 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2}{164.10 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 1.67581 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
1.67581 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ ≈ 1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂
Answer:
1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
11. Which of these conditions would decrease the rate of photosynthesis in a plant?
A. above average precipitation
B. Changing the daylight hours from 14 hrs to 10 hrs
C. Changing the CO2 concentration from 380 ppm to 410 ppm
D. All of these choices
Answer:
B. Changing the daylight hours from 14 hrs to 10 hrs
Explanation:
Suppose 0.879 g of ammonia reacts with 28.5 mL of a hypobromite solution. Calculate the concentration of the hypobromite solution.
Answer:
0.877 M
Explanation:
Number of moles of ammonia = 0.879 g /17 g/mol = 0.05 moles
The reaction equation is ;
2NH3 + OBr-→ N2H4 + Br- + H2O
2 moles of NH3 reacts with 1 mole of hypobromite
0.05 moles of NH3 reacts with 0.05 moles ×1 mole/2 moles
= 0.025 moles
Number of moles = concentration × volume
Concentration = Number of moles / volume
Concentration = 0.025 moles × 1000/28.5
Concentration = 0.877 M
What volume of water must be added to 10.5 mL of a pH 2.0 solution of HNO3 in order to change the pH to 4.0 g
Answer:
[tex]V'=1040ml[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Volume [tex]V_1=10.5mL[/tex]
Initial Aciditity of [tex]HN0_3 pH_1=2.0g[/tex]
Finial Aciditity of [tex]HN0_3 pH_2=4.0g[/tex]
Generally the equation for Acidity &Volume Relationship is mathematically given by
[tex]N_1V_1=N_2V_2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]V_2=\frac{N_1V_2}{N_2}[/tex]
[tex]V_2=\frac{10^{-2}*10.5}{10^{-4}}V_2=1050ml[/tex]
Therefore
Change in Water volume is
[tex]V'=V_2-V_1[/tex]
[tex]V'=1050ml-10ml[/tex]
[tex]V'=1040ml[/tex]
Ayuda plissss es para hoy
alimientos procesados:
cereales, queso ,verduras enlatadas, un pan bocadillos salados, como patatas fritas, panecillos de salchicha, tartas y empanadas productos cárnicos, como tocino, salchicha, jamón, salami y paté comidas para microondas o comidas preparadas pasteles y galletas bebidas, como leche o refrescos
alimientos naturales
1. Pescado · 2. Brócoli o cualquiera de las verduras crucíferas · 3. Remolacha · 4. Espinacas y otras verduras de hoja verde · 5. Col rizada · 6. Mantequilla de maní · 7. Almendras.pechugas de pollo, Cordero, Salmón, Camarón,Aceite de coco,Nueces y semillas
Answer:
what
Explanation:
1. Write the structural formulas and give IUPAC names for all isorneric alcohols of molecular formula
С4Н9OH
Explanation:
Butanol (С4Н9OH)
Structural formula is :-
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH
Solution A is yellow when alizarin yellow is added and blue when thymol
blue is added. Which of the following correctly identifies Solution A?
A. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L HCI
B. 3.2 x 10-4 mol/L NaOH
C. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L HCI
D. 6.3 x 105 mol/L NaOH
Answer:
D. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOH
Explanation:
Alizarin yellow is an indicator that is yellow when pH < 10.1. In the same way, thymol blue is blue when pH > 9
That means the pH of the solution is between 9 - 10.1
Any acid as HCl could have a pH of these.
The solution of 3.2x10⁻⁴M NaOH has a pH of:
pOH = -log[OH-] = 3.49
pH = 14-pOH = 10.51. The pH of the solution is not 10.5
Now, the solution of 6.3x10⁻⁵M NaOH has a pH:
pOH = -log[OH-] = 4.2
pH = 14-pOH = 9.8
The pH of the solution could be 9.8. Right option is:
D. 6.3 x 10-5 mol/L NaOHg Calculate the moles of methanol in a first distillate that has a total volume of 0.5 mL and contains 23.4% methanol. The density of methanol is 0.791 g/mL, and the molar weight of methanol is 32.04 g/mol. 2.9 x10-3 mol Methanol 9.3 x10-3 mol Methanol 1.17 x 10-2 mol Methanol None of the above
Answer:
2.9 × 10⁻³ mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the volume of methanol
0.5 mL of distillate contains 23.4% methanol.
0.5 mL × 23.4% = 0.117 mL
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.117 mL of methanol
The density of methanol is 0.791 g/mL.
0.117 mL × 0.791 g/mL = 0.0925 g
Step 3: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.0925 g of methanol
The molar weight of methanol is 32.04 g/mol.
0.0925 g × 1 mol/32.04 g ≈ 2.9 × 10⁻³ mol
Find the pH of 0.05M Pyridine C 6 H 5 N solution. Know the base dissociation constant K C6H5N = 1.7.10 -9 .
Answer: 10
Explanation:
If A Reaction Takes 10s To Go To Completion At 0°C, How Long Will It Take To Go At 100°C?
Answer:
1,000s
Explanation:
i just multiply it
If a reaction takes 10s to go to completion at 0°C,then 1000s will It take to go at 100°C.
What is reaction ?A chemical reaction is a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another.
Combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion are the five fundamental types of chemical reactions. You can classify a reaction into one of these groups by looking at the reactants and products. Several categories will apply to some reactions.
When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical processes take place. Reactants are the substances that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.
Thus,If a reaction takes 10s to go to completion at 0°C,then 1000s will It take to go at 100°C.
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Question List (4 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area) Find the volume of HCl that will neutralize the base. Find the mass (in grams) of Ca(OH)2. Calculate the number of moles of Ca(OH)2. Calculate the number of moles of H required to neutralize the base.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
The solubility of slaked lime, [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex], in water is 0.185 g/100 ml. You will need to calculate the volume of [tex]2.50\times 10^{-3}[/tex]M HCl needed to neutralize 14.5 mL of a saturated
Answer: The volume of HCl required is 290mL, the mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is 0.0268g, the moles of
Explanation:
Given values:
Solubility of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] = 0.185 g/100 mL
Volume of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] = 14.5 mL
Using unitary method:
In 100 mL, the mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] present is 0.185 g
So, in 14.5mL. the mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] present will be =[tex]\frac{0.185}{100}\times 14.5=0.0268g[/tex]
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] = 0.0268 g
Molar mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] = 74 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2=\frac{0.0268g}{74g/mol}=0.000362 mol[/tex]
Moles of [tex]OH^-[/tex] present = [tex](2\times 0.000362)=0.000724mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the neutralization of calcium hydroxide and HCl follows:
[tex]Ca(OH)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
Moles of [tex]OH^-[/tex] = Moles of [tex]H^+[/tex] = 0.000724 mol
The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(2)
Moles of HCl = 0.000724 mol
Molarity of HCl = [tex]2.50\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]2.50\times 10^{-3}mol=\frac{0.000724\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{0.000725\times 1000}{2.50\times 10^{-3}}=290mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of HCl required is 290mL, the mass of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is 0.0268g, the moles of
PLEASE HELP ME!! WORTH 30 POINTS!!!
Drag the labels to the image. Each label can be used more than once.
Ryan holds a ball still at position A and then releases it. His friend stops the ball at position F. The image shows the path of the ball from position A to position F. Identify the kind of energy the ball has at each position
PE
KE
PE and KE
The kind of energy the ball has at each position are A: PE,B: KE,C: KE,D: PE and KE,E: KE,F: PE.
What is the energy ?Energy is defined as the capacity for doing work. It is a fundamental concept in physics, and can take many forms, such as thermal, electrical, kinetic, potential, light, and sound energy. Energy is the ability to cause change, and it is present in all physical processes. All forms of energy can be converted into each other, and they are often interlinked in complex ways. For example, electricity can be created from light energy, and energy can be stored in batteries. In the natural world, energy is used to power physical and chemical processes, such as digestion, photosynthesis, and respiration.
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The molarity of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, , is determined by titration with a M barium hydroxide, , solution. If 31.2 mL of barium hydroxide are required to neutralize 15.4 mL of the acid, what is the molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution?
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for this titration problem, we first need to set up the undergoing chemical equation between barium chloride and hydrochloric acid:
[tex]2HCl+Ba(OH)_2\rightarrow BaCl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
Which occurs in a 2:1 mole ratio of acid to base and thus, we can write the following:
[tex]2n_{base}=n_{acid}[/tex]
Which can be written in molarities and volumes:
[tex]2M_{base}V_{base}=M_{acid}V_{acid}[/tex]
And we solve for the molarity of the acid:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{2M_{base}V_{base}}{V_{acid}}[/tex]
Unfortunately, the molarity of the base was not given:
"The molarity of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, , is determined by titration with a M barium hydroxide, , solution. If 31.2 mL of barium hydroxide are required to neutralize 15.4 mL of the acid, what is the molarity of the hydrochloric acid solution?"
Yet we can assume an arbitrary value, say 1.0 M in order to show you the solution so that you can modify it according to your given value:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{2(1.0M)(31.2mL)}{(15.4mL)}=4.05M[/tex]
So you just need to modify the (1.0 M) by the actually given molarity of the acid.
Regards!
A diamond can make permanent marks on glass. It can also cut glass. Most other materſals cannot do this.Which property of a diamond allows it to make cuts or marks on glass? a. Hardness b. Heaviness c. Roughness d. transparency