Used by nearly one-third of the U.S. population, _________________ are frequent sources of biological contamination, such as fecal bacteria and virus contamination, of water supplies, and often the owners of these systems dispose of detergents, nitrates, chlorides, and solvents in the system leading to potential downstream contamination if not managed properly.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Septic tanks.

Explanation:

Wastewater typically refers to a body of water that has been contaminated through human use in homes, offices, schools, businesses, etc. Wastewater are meant to be disposed in accordance with the local regulations and standards because they are unhygienic for human consumption or use.

Generally, many homes use a floor drain in their bathrooms and toilets to remove wastewater in order to mitigate stagnation and to improve hygiene. A floor drain can be defined as a material installed on floors for the continuous removal of any stagnant wastewater in buildings.

Wastewater flows into a septic tank once it is released into a floor drain or from the water closet through the use of a pipe such as a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe, which directly connects the to the septic tank.

It is used by nearly one-third of the U.S. population, septic tanks are frequent sources of biological contamination, such as fecal bacteria and virus contamination, of water supplies, and often the owners of these systems dispose of detergents, nitrates, chlorides, and solvents in the system leading to potential downstream contamination if not managed properly.

Hence, the wastewater and biological contamination should be removed from septic tanks when they are filled up through the use of a pump.


Related Questions

Why was d-day and the battle of France so important to American and the allies

Answers

Answer:

The Importance of D-Day

The D-Day invasion is significant in history for the role it played in World War II. It marked the turn of the tide for the control maintained by Nazi Germany; less than a year after the invasion, the Allies formally accepted Nazi Germany's surrender.

A student obtained 1.57 g of product in a chemical reaction in the lab although she expected to produce 2.04 g of product. What was the percent yield of the experiment?

A. 23.1%
B. 43.4%
C. 56.5%
D. 77.0%

Answers

Answer:

D. 77.0%

Explanation:

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%

% yield = 1.57 g / 2.04 g x 100%

% yield = 76.96 (round up)

Rank the effective nuclear charge Z* experienced by a valence electron in each of these atoms:

atom Z* experienced by a valence electron.
An atom of carbon.
An atom of fluorine.
An atom of beryllium.
An atom of boron.

Answers

Answer:

The atoms are ranked in decreasing order as follows:

Fluorine ---4

Carbon ----3

Boron ------2

Beryllium --1

Explanation:

Effective nuclear charge (Zeff) is defined as the difference between the actual nuclear charge (the atomic number, Z) and the shielding constant (S).

It is calculated by finding the atomic number and electronic configuration, attributing a shielding value to each electron, adding all the shielding values and using the formula:

                 Z eff = Z - S

Effective nuclear charges:

An atom of carbon: 3.25

An atom of fluorine: 5.20

An atom of beryllium: 1.95

An atom of boron: 2.60

What type of reaction is _CaCO3 and H2

Answers

Decomposition: A substance breaks down to smaller species.

1. How many grams are there in 1.5 x 10^25 molecules of CO2?

Answers

Answer: 1.1 kg

Explanation:

Mw CO2 is 44g —> 6.02214076*10^23 molecules

1.5*10^25 molecules —> 1.1 kg

Which has more calories: table sugar or aspartame?

Answers

Hello there!

Aspartame has 4 kilocalories of energy per gram and table sugar has 3.9 kilocalories. They are pretty much same but aspartame is 200 times sweeter than sucrose so probably would be aspartame that has more calories.


b) All atoms contain
charged electrons.

Answers

Answer:

b) All atoms contain

charged electrons.

Explanation:

All of the following are characteristics of matter except
A.matter can disappear and reappear
B.matter has mass
C.matter occupies space
D.all things are composed of matter

Answers

The answer is A...matter cannot disappear and reappear
A because matter can not discontinue then re-continue

Two colorless chemicals combine inside a glow

stick. When the chemicals combine, they produce

brightly colored light. The glow stick's temperature

does not change.

emission of heat

emission of light

color change

formation of gas

Answers

Answer:

Option B & Option C

Explanation:

correct on edge! :D

When chemicals combine chemical change takes place which is accompanied by emission of heat and light.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

Learn more about chemical change,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23693316

#SPJ5

The substance krypton has the following properties: normal melting point:

normal melting point: 115.9 K
normal boiling point: 119.8 K
triple point; 0.72 atm, 115.8 K
critical point: 54.3 atm, 209.4 K

A sample of krypton is initially at a pressure of 59.8 atm and a temperature of 107.7 K. The pressure on the sample is reduced to 0.720 atm at a constant temperature of 107.7 K. Which of the following are true?

a. The final state of the substance is a solid.
b. One or more phase changes will occur.
c. The final state of the substance is a liquid.
d. The sample is initially a gas.
e. The solid initially present will vaporize.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

triple point; 0.72 atm, 115.8 K

Part 2

Option D, The sample is initially a gas.

Explanation:

Part 1

The triple point of krypton is  0.72 atm

and the melting point of Krypton is -157.4 °C or  115.8 K

Hence, option C is correct

Part 2

Option D

At 59.8 atm, Krypton is a gas. It changes its state from gas to liquid and solid when the temperature is extremely low. Here the temperature is same , hence only option D is correct

What are the components of the system that influence its motion? *

Answers

Answer:

Motion control systems are any system that control one or more of the following of a machine: its position, velocity, force, and/or pressure. They generally consist of the follow components: Motion controller: the central part that operates the system (I.e. the brain)

Glycerol (C3H8O3), also called glycerine, is widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Glycerol is polar and dissolves readily in water and polar organic solvents like ethanol. Calculate the mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol (CH3CH2OH; density

Answers

Answer:  The mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol is 0.93

Explanation:

Given : Volume of ethanol (solvent) = 21.10 ml

density of ethanol (solvent)= 0.789 g/ml

Mass of ethanol (solvent) = [tex]0.789g/ml\times 21.10ml=16.6g[/tex]

Mass of glycerol (solute) = 2.51 g

Mole fraction of a component is the ratio of moles of that component to the total moles present.

moles of ethanol =[tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{16.6g}{46g/mol}=0.36mol[/tex]

moles of glycerol =[tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{2.51g}{92g/mol}=0.027mol[/tex]

mole fraction of ethanol (solvent) = [tex]\frac{\text {moles of ethanol}}{\text {moles of ethanol + moles of glycerol}}=\frac{0.36}{0.36+0.027}=0.93[/tex]

The mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol is 0.93

A speed boat, at full throttle, can go 65.0 miles in 1.5 hours. What is the average speed of the boat?

Answers

The average speed = 43.33 miles per hours(mph)

Further explanation

Given

distance = 65 miles

time = 1.5 hours

Required

The average speed

Solution

The average speed : distance traveled divided by time taken or total distance divided by total elapsed time

Can be formulated :

avg speed = distance : time

avg speed = d : t

Input the value :

avg speed = 65 miles : 1,5 hours

avg speed = 43.33 miles per hours(mph)

Practice: Balance each of the chemical equations below. (Some equations may already be in balance.) In the space to the right, classify the reaction as a synthesis, decomposition, single replacement, or double replacement reaction. A. AgNO3 + KCl ???? AgCl + KNO3 B. H2O + SO3 ???? H2SO4 C. KI + Cl2 ???? KCl + I2 D. NaHCO3 ???? Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2 E. Zn + HCl ???? ZnCl2 + H2 F. BaCl2 + Na2SO4 ???? BaSO4 + NaCl G. C3H8 + O2 ???? CO2 + H2O H. Al + CuCl2 ???? AlCl3 + Cu

Answers

Explanation:

A. AgNO3 + KCl --> AgCl + KNO3

Reaction is already balanced.

Type = Double Replacement

B. H2O + SO3 --> H2SO4

Reaction is already balanced.

Type = Synthesis

C. KI + Cl2 --> KCl + I2

Balanced Equation = 2KI + Cl2 --> 2KCl + I2

Type = Single Replacement

D. NaHCO3 --> Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

Balanced Equation = 2NaHCO3 --> Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

Type = Decomposition

E. Zn + HCl  --> ZnCl2 + H2

Balanced Equation = Zn + 2HCl  --> ZnCl2 + H2

Type = Single Replacement

F. BaCl2 + Na2SO4 --> BaSO4 + NaCl

Balanced Equation =  BaCl2 + Na2SO4 → 2NaCl + BaSO4  

Type = Double Replacement

G. C3H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

Balanced Equation =  C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O  

Type = Single Replacement

H. Al + CuCl2 --> AlCl3 + Cu

Balanced Equation =   2Al + 3CuCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3Cu  

Type = Single Replacement

the law of conservation of mass​

Answers

Answer: The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction.

Explanation:

Determine what happens in this reaction.S + Cl2 →SCl2

Answers

Sulphur + chlorine = sulphur chloride
(The equation is balanced)
I hope this helps and please mark me brainliest

Sulfur act as a reducing agent and chlorine acts as an oxidizing agent.

Oxidation: The loss of electronsReduction: The gain of electronsOxidation number:

The charge is based on the number of electrons assigned to an atom as compared to the neutral atom

Given reaction:-

[tex]S+Cl_2 \rightarrow SCl_2[/tex]

The oxidation state of sulfur in the left side is 0, but in right side is +2. So, sulfur is oxidized. The oxidation number of Cl in the reactant side is 0 and n the product side is -1. So, Cl acts as oxidizing agent.

To know more about:-

brainly.com/question/13182308

If 3.53 g of CuNO, is dissolved in water to make a 0.330 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?

Answers

Answer:

84.8 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of CuNO₃ = 3.53 g

Molarity of CuNO₃ = 0.330 M

Volume of solution =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.53 g of CuNO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of CuNO₃ = 3.53 g

Molar mass of CuNO₃ = 63.5 + 14 + (16×3)

= 63.5 + 14 + 48

= 125.5 g/mol

Mole of CuNO₃ =?

Mole = mass / Molar mass

Mole of CuNO₃ = 3.53 / 125.5

Mole of CuNO₃ = 0.028 moles

Next, we shall determine the volume of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of CuNO₃ = 0.330 M

Mole of CuNO₃ = 0.028 moles

Volume of solution =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.330 = 0.028 / Volume

Cross multiply

0.330 × Volume = 0.028

Divide both side by 0.330

Volume = 0.028 / 0.330

Volume = 0.0848 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.0848 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.0848 L = 0.0848 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.0848 L = 84.8 mL

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 84.8 mL.

Racecar driver Keimesha was in a race and accelerated from rest to 39 m/s by the time she reached the finish line. Keimesha’s car moved in a straight line and traveled from the starting line to the finish line in 6.0 seconds. What was the acceleration of the dragster?

Answers

Answer:

the acceleration of the racecar is 6.5 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the racecar, u = 0

final velocity of the racecar, v = 39 m/s

time of motion, t = 6.0 s

The acceleration of the racecar is calculated as;

[tex]a = \frac{v-u}{t} \\\\a = \frac{39-0}{6} \\\\a = \frac{39}{6} \\\\a = 6.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration of the racecar is 6.5 m/s²

Help, due tonight (2/19/2021) at 11:59pm!

Answers

Answer:

283549.68 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 2.7 Kg

Initial Temperature (T₁) = 5.4 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 30.5 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4184 J/KgºC

Heat (Q) =?

The amount of heat energy needed can be obtained as follow:

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q = 2.7 × 4184 × (30.5 – 5.4)

Q = 11296.8 × 25.1

Q = 283549.68 J

Thus, the heat energy needed is 283549.68 J

What is the mole ratio between H2O and O2

Answers

The balanced equation is 2H2 + O2 –> 2 H2O. It takes two hydrogen atoms for every oxygen atom to produce this reaction, so the mole ratio between hydrogen and oxygen is 2:1

Answer is 2:1

la densidad de un aceite liviano para vehiculo es 0.87g/cm3 calcules su volumen especifico y peso especifico

Answers

Answer:

Pe = 8700 N/m³

Vesp = 1,15 cm³/g

Explanation:

Ya que conocemos el valor de la densidad de este aceite, es muy sencillo calcular tanto volumen como peso específico.

En el caso de volumen específico, esta se refiere al cociente del volumen de un líquido con su masa respectiva. En otras palabras, es el inverso de la densidad, por tanto usamos la siguiente expresión para el volumen específico:

Vesp = 1/d

Vesp = 1 / 0,87

Vesp = 1,15 cm³/g

Para el caso del peso específico, se calcula como el cociente de la masa del líquido y su volumen que ocupa. Sin embargo no conocemos ninguno de esos dos datos, por lo que para calcular el peso específico solo basta multiplicar este valor por la aceleración de gravedad, que vamos a asumir para este problema que es 10 m/s². Y ademas cambiaremos las unidades de densidad de g/cm³ a kg/m³. Esto es porque las unidades de peso específico son N/m³ y los newton (N) son kg m/s².

d = 0,87 g/cm³ * (1 kg/1000g) * (100 cm/1m)³ = 870 kg/m³

Pe = 870 kg/m³ * 10 m/s²

Pe = 8700 N/m³

ESpero te sirva.

Calculate the kinetic energy of an electron ejected from a piece of sodium (Φ = 4.41x10–19 J) that is illuminated with 265 nm light.

in Joules

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy of falling radiation having wavelength of 265 nm

= h c / λ where h is plank's constant , c is velocity of light and λ is wavelength of radiation . Putting the values

Energy of light photon = 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ / 265 x 10⁻⁹

= .0747 x 10⁻¹⁷

= 7.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ J .

Work function of sodium is 4.41 x 10⁻¹⁹

So kinetic energy of ejected electron = energy of falling photon - work function

= 7.47 x 10⁻¹⁹ - 4.41 x 10⁻¹⁹

= 3.06 x 10⁻¹⁹ eV .

What is the percent composition of Mg in the compound Mg3(PO4)2?
A 21.92%
B 23.57%
C 32.32%
D 27.74%

Answers

Answer:

D 27.74%

Explanation:

Percent composition of Magnesium (Mg) in Magnesium Phosphate compound ie Mg3(PO4)2 = 27.74%

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

I took the test

A crane lifts a 5,800-N block from the ground to 20 m above the ground in 80 seconds. How much Power
did the crane use?

Answers

Answer:

1450 W

Explanation:

5800n x 20m        =1450w

      80s

Which of the following is formed when an acid reacts with a base? (1 point)
Alkaline
Hydrogen ion
Hydroxide ion
Salt

Answers

Answer:

Probably Alkaline

Explanation:

Not sure at all.

Salt because since the reaction of an acid with a base is a neutralization reaction then the products would be salt and water.

List the 4 cell structures from largest to smallest

Answers

Answer: The smallest structure is the double helix while the largest is the chromosome.

2. G2 phase is the third stage in cellular division wherein the cell prepares itself for the M phase.

3. Interphase comprises of 3 phases, namely, G1 phase, G2 phase, and S phase.

4. Metaphase is known to take less amount of time to complete.

Explanation:

1. The double helix of the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid, nucleosome, coil, supercoil, and the chromosomes are all linked to the DNA and they vary in their sizes. The nucleosome is known to be the basic unit of the eukaryotic chromosome that is composed of DNA coiled around the histones. The supercoils and coils indicate to the structures which are derived from the folding as well as wrapping of the structure of the DNA. The chromosome refers to the thread-like structure which is made up of nucleic acid and is observed in the nucleus of the living organisms.

2. Cell cycle refers to the cellular division of the cell; it is the series of events which occurs within a cell that results in duplication of the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid as well as division of the cytoplasm and other organelles in order to generate two daughter cells. This cycle comprises of 4 phases, namely, G1, S, G2, and M phase.

The cell enters the G1 phase wherein the cell synthesizes the proteins as well as mRNA or messenger ribonucleic acid in preparation for the next upcoming phases which lead to mitosis. Next stage is the S phase wherein the synthesis of DNA takes place.

G2 phase is the next phase wherein the cell prepares itself by allowing it to grow as well as generate new proteins needed for the next phase called M phase. Mitosis is the final stage wherein the two identical daughter cells are made from one parent cell.

3. The cell cycle is broadly segregated into 3 phases, namely, interphase, M phase, and cytokinesis. Interphase is the longest stage of the cellular cycle and it comprises of 3 phases, G1 phase, S, and G2 phase. There is a G0 phase or quiescent phase. During the G1 phase, the cell prepares itself for the next phases of cell cycle, S phase involves synthesis of DNA, and G2 is the production of new proteins needed for the M phase.

4. During the mitotic phase, the parental cell segregates and produces 2 identical daughter cells. This phase is further segregated into prophase followed by metaphase, anaphase, and finally telophase. During metaphase, the chromosomes align themselves onto the equatorial or metaphase plate and the centrosomes prepare to segregate the sister chromatids. This phase takes only about 4% of the time needed to finish the entire cell cycle.

Explanation:

A student holds their pen 20 centimeters above the desk. If the pen has a mass of 3
grams, how much potential energy does the pen have? (gravity is 9.8 m/s2)
SHOW YOUR WORK.

Answers

The potential energy : PE = 5.88 x 10⁻³ J

Further explanation

Given

height = h = 20 cm = 0.2 m

mass = 3 grams = 3 x 10⁻³ kg

Required

The potential energy

Solution

The energy produced from its position is called potential energy (PE)  

which can be formulated as:  

PE = m. g. h

Input the value :

PE = 3 x 10⁻³ x 9.8 x 0.2

PE = 5.88 x 10⁻³ J

You are given a sample of several compounds to separate by paper chromatography. You draw a pencil line exactly 1.00 cm from the bottom of the paper, and place a spot of sample on it. You dry the sample, then develop it in a solvent. When the chromatogram is taken out of the solvent, the paper is wet up to 9.17 cm from the bottom of the sheet. The compound you are interested in shows up as a spot 7.57 cm from the bottom of the paper. Calculate the following:

a. How far did the compound move?
b. In the same time, how far did the solvent move?
c. What is the Rf factor for the compound?

Answers

Answer:

a. 6.57 cm

b. 8.17 cm

c. 0.80

Explanation:

a. The compound moved from where it was first placed, to a spot 7.57 cm from the bottom of the paper, in other words:

7.57 cm - 1.00 cm = 6.57 cm

b. A similar method is made for the solvent:

9.17 cm - 1.00 cm = 8.17 cm

c. The Rf of the factor is equal to the distance that the compound moved divided by the distance the solvent moved:

6.57 cm / 8.17 cm = 0.80

What is the correct name for Hg(NO3)2?
Mercury (I) nitrate
Mercury (II) nitrate
Mercury nitroxide
Mercury dinitride

Answers

Answer: Hg(NO3)2 = Mercury (II) nitrate

The other answer is wrong. Mercury (I) nitrate is Hg2(NO3)2.

Which statement is true about the speed of light? (2 points) Light travels relatively slowly. Distance in space is measured using the speed of light. Time in space is measured using the speed of light. The speed of light is unknown.

Answers

Distance in space is measured using the speed of light.

Answer:

Distance in space is measured using the speed of light.

Explanation:

I took the test

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