Answer:
D Independent assortment occurs when chromosomes separate during meiosis and causes variations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
Explanation:
During meiosis, the homologous chromosomes separate and segregate independently of each other. This process is referred to as 'independent assortment'. In consequence, different gene variants or 'alleles' localized in homologous chromosomes segregate independently of each other during gamete formation, thereby one particular gamete has an equal probability to carry either of these segregating alleles. Independent assortment generates genetic variation in the gametes, which can be beneficial or deleterious in a given environment.
The option that best describes how independent assortment results is D Independent assortment occurs when chromosomes separate during meiosis and causes variations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
What is independent assortment ?Independent assortment is a phenomenon that occurs during meiosis, which is the process of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells). During meiosis, the chromosomes are randomly sorted into the gametes. This means that the alleles (different forms of a gene) on different chromosomes can be inherited together or separately.
This random assortment of alleles can lead to new combinations of traits, which can be beneficial or harmful to a species.
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Why is earth considered an open system and a closed system? (Site 1)
O
Answer:
Open system: has the transfer and exchange of matter and energy in the system's surroundings.
Closed system: has a limit to how much matter is exchanged.
All of Earth's systems are considered open systems, but as a whole, they are closed.
Explanation:
Which of these genotypes represents a carrier?
Аа
aa
XXY
AA
Answer:
Aa
Explanation:
from what I can remember from 7th grade science
HELP!!!!!!!!!
Which kind of molecule provides building blocks for tissues, transports
other molecules, and helps regulate certain reactions in the human body?
A. carbohydrates
B.lipids
C. proteins
D. nucleic acids
Answer:
C : Proteins
Explanation:
(Can I get brainlest?)
Proteins are the molecules that provide building blocks for tissues, transports other molecules, and helps regulate certain reactions in the human body. The correct option is C.
What are proteins?A protein is a found naturally, extremely complex substance composed of amino acid residues linked together by peptide bonds.
Proteins are found in all living life forms and contain a variety of important biological compounds such as enzymes, hormones, and antibodies.
Proteins are massive complex molecules that perform numerous important functions in the body.
They are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs and do the majority of the work in cells.
Proteins are molecules that serve as foundation for tissues, transport other molecules, and aid in the regulation of certain bodily reactions.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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A piece of alien DNA cannot multiply itself in the progeny cells of the organism because:
a. It has no the sequence called Origin of replication (ori) needed for starting replication.
b. A piece of DNA will be denatured and damaged soon as it has no stability.
c. A piece of DNA is easily unwound and the H bonds between nitrogen bases are broken.
d. Both A & B.
Because it's most resistant to deterioration, which type of molecule is most often found in molecular fossils?
A. RNA molecules
B. Protein molecules
C. DNA molecules
D. Lipid molecules
Answer:
Of the four main groups of organic molecules, Lipids are the most resistant to decay. They are also highly insoluble in water. All cells produce this type of organic compound to be used in their membranes and in energy storage. These type of organic molecules are found in kerogens
Che healthy way to lose weight is to...
Drink a lot of water
O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily
O Eat no fats
O Eat no carbohydrates
1 point
Answer:
O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily
Explanation:
It has been shown that the healthiest diets to lose weight are those where individuals consume fewer calories than normal and simultaneously by taking care of consuming all essential nutrients in adequate quantities.
The essential nutrients to be consumed in a healthy diet include:
1- macronutrients, especially proteins (amino acids) to avoid muscle loss as well as normal metabolic functions, and fats, which are required to absorb some micronutrients (i.e., liposoluble vitamins)
2- micronutrients, which include vitamins (e.g., vitamin D, vitamin C, etc) and minerals (e.g., iron, calcium, etc).
Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease. a. What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele
Complete question:
Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease.
A- What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele?
B- What is the probability that Jerry carries the c allele?
C- What is the probability that Jessica and Jerry could have a child with cystic fibrosis?
Answer:
A) The probability that Jessica carries the c allele equals 2/3.
B) The probability that Jerry carries the c allele equals 2/3.
C) The probability that Jessica and Jerry could have an affected child is 1/9
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, answer, and explanation in the attached files.
where does peristalsis first occur in the digestive tract?
esophagus
liver
large intestine
small intestine
Answer:
peristalsis first occur in oesophagus
so, option A is correct
How many electrons are transferred in one ionic bond between sodium and chlorine?
a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 1
Answer:
c i think so if is not correct i am sorry
Why don't you have mechanical energy
when
you are
laying on the ground?
Answer:
If an object is lying on the ground, and is nowhere near a "hole" or a cliff, then for the purposes of this system, the object would have a height of zero, therefore would have no gravitational potential energy. And therefore, no work could be performed on the object by gravity.
Explanation:
Plant growth is the result of cells dividing during _____.
plss help
Answer:
Plant growth is the result of cells dividing during mitosis.
Explanation:
Mitosis is the process in which cells divide for cell growth or repair. All the cells, as a result of mitosis will have the same number of chromosomes as of the cell at the start.
Answer:
mitosis
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which statement best explains the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium?
A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is
B. Phyletic gradualism states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time, and punctuated equilibrium states that speciation occurs constantly over time
C. Phyletic gradualism states that speciation occurs constantly over time, and punctuated equilibrium states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time
D. Phyletic gradualism is supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium isn't
A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is
Punctuated equilibrium and phyletic gradualism are two opposing evolutionary tendencies that can be seen in the geological record. Species in punctuated equilibrium tend to demonstrate morphological stasis between rapid speciation episodes, whereas species in phyletic gradualism change more frequently. "Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is," says the statement that best summarizes the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium.
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define carbonization
Answer:
It is the conversion of organic matters such as plants and animals remains into carbon through destructive distillation.
Answer:
carbonization is the term for the conversion of an organic substance into carbon or a carbon- containing residue through phrolysis or distructive distillation.
Explanation:
It can be carbonized extremely quickly, turning it into solid carbon
HELP!!!! FOR A TEMPLE GRANDIN ASSIGNMENT. WILL GIVE BRAINLY THING
how do you know which way a horse is looking?
Answer:
If its nose is facing you then it is looking to the left and the right.
Explanation:
A horses eyes are on the side of its head so where ever its nose is the eyes are lookng right and left. Hope this helps
Explain why the cell membrane is the brain of the cell, as opposed to the nucleus.
Answer:
because it holds the information needed to conduct most of the cell's functions.
Cell membrane controls the transport of molecules across the cell and its external environment, Thus, it is called as the brain of the cell.
Why is cell membrane important?Cell membrane regulates most of the cellular activities through the property of selective permeability.
It is responsible for maintaining the cellular equilibrium through influx and efflux of ions and molecules.
There are various receptors present on the cell membrane which regulates the vital biochemical processes taking place in the body.
Cell membrane functions in the cell-cell recognition and cell signalling through various receptors.
Cell membrane is important in regulating body homeostasis. It offers the protective environment to the cell.
Control and regulation of activities is processed through brain.
Therefore, cell membrane is considered as the brain of the cell.
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Describe the ecosystem that you live in. What other living creatures do you share it with? 5-8 sentences.
Answer:
i live in Terrestrial ecosystems ( land-based) &, i shared it with frogs,fishes,birds,snakes,insects,turtles....
Explanation:
Practice Problem #1
DNA
TAC
CGC
TCC
GCC
GTC
GAC
AAT
ACC
ACT
???
mRNA
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
TRNA
???
???
amino
acids
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
Answer:
Base Substitutions. Single base substitutions are called point mutations, recall the point mutation Glu -----> Val which causes sickle-cell disease.
Deletions. ...
Insertions.
plesss help I'm in die mode pless help
Answer:
The fiberglass is the most affective at keeping the ice cream from melting.
Explanation:
The bolder dots are the fiber glass, and the line is not going up (melting), so it's the least melted.
The introduction of Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into California was ultimately the result of _______.
a.
hull fouling
b.
the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species
c.
intentional release
d.
an algae farming company
Answer: A
Explanation: Hull Fouling
The introduction of Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into California was ultimately the result of the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species. The correct option is b.
What is exotic species?Exotic species are those that have been introduced, either intentionally or unintentionally, by humans into an ecosystem where they did not evolve. Such introductions are most likely a natural occurrence.
Endemic species are those that are found only in one region and nowhere else on the planet.
Invasive species have the potential to extirpate native plants and animals, reduce biodiversity, compete with native organisms for limited resources, and alter habitats.
This has the potential to have significant economic consequences as well as fundamental disruptions to the coastal and Great Lakes ecosystems.
Caulerpa, also known as killer algae, was introduced into California as a result of the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species.
Thus, the correct option is b.
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What is the primary mechanism associated with the role of fluoride in prevention of dental caries? a. Fluoride increases calcium absorption, which increases crystal formation of teeth b. Fluoride increases salivation which aids in the removal of bacteria and the foods needed to sustain bacterial growth c. Decay is reduced due to the inhibitory effects of fluoride on growth of bacteria on the teeth d. Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay e. Decay is inhibited due to neutralization of organic acids produced by bacteria on the teeth
Answer:
d. Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay
Explanation:
Dental caries results when cariogenic (caries-causing) bacteria metabolize carbohydrates or sugars present in the mouth for their energy needs, producing organic acids as byproducts, thus lowering the pH of the plaque biofilm.
The hydroxyapatite of tooth enamel is composed mainly of phosphate ions (PO₄³⁻) and calcium ions (Ca⁺). Under normal conditions, there is a stable equilibrium between the calcium and phosphate ions in saliva and the crystalline hydroxyapatite. At low pH (acidic conditions), there is a shift in equilibrium resulting in the dissolution of hydroxyapatite from tooth enamel, a process known as demineralization. A reverse process called remineralization (the process of incorporation of minerals in tooth enamel) occurs when the saliva, acting as a buffer elevates pH. When equilibrium is shifted to favor continued demineralization, dental caries results.
However, when fluoride is present in saliva, fluorapatite, rather than hydroxyapatite, forms during the remineralization process as fluoride ions replace hydroxyl groups in the formation of the apatite crystal lattice.
Fluorapatite is less soluble than hydroxyapatite making it more resistant to demineralization, even under conditions of low pH. Thus, fluoride acts as an effective anticaries agent.
PLS ANSWER QUICK! I WILL GIVE POINTS, ITS JUST A YES OR NO QUESTION!
In two or more complete sentences, describe a scenario where human activities are related to an increase or decrease in biodiversity in an ecosystem.
I WAS THINKING OF WRITING ABOUT THE DEFORESTATION IN THE AMAZON, HOW THAT CAN KILL THE ANIMALS. OBV IF THE ANIMALS ARE DEAD THAT CAUSES A DECREASE IN BIODIVERSITY. IS THIS RIGHT?
Answer:
Yes?
Explanation:
What are the nervous and endocrine systems controlling to maintain homeostasis?
O A. the body's nitrogen levels
B. the body's internal environment
OCthe body's external skin and hair
0
D. the body's support for movement
Answer:
B. the body's internal environment
Explanation:
Homeostasis is defined as the process of maintaining the internal environment of the body.
All the systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The nervous and endocrine systems are two important system that helps in maintaining homeostasis.
The nervous and endocrine systems are linked with hypothalamus that controls the internal environment of the body by releasing and inhibiting hormones. These hormones keep pH, temperature, and other internal conditions stable that support homeostasis.
Hence, the correct answer is "B. the body's internal environment".
I will mark brainiest for correct answer
A pelican has a dip netting beak. How does it eat?
A. It traps fish between its upper and lower mandible much like a scissor,
B. It takes a big gulp of water with fish and filters the water off of the fish before swallowing,
C. It opens holes in trees and eats insects beneath the surface of the wood,
D. It burrows in the mud to find insects and other small invertebrates beneath the surface
Answer:
b is correct
Explanation:
Answer:
b they scoop them and then drain the water a swallow all remaining animals
Of the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum listed below, which has the shortest wavelength?
A.
visible light
B.
infrared radiation
C.
radio waves
D.
X-rays
which of the following does not affect the rate of photosynthesis a) temperature b) light intensity c) soil d ) water intake
Answer:
a) temperature
Explanation:
took test and got right
light intensity does not affect the rate of photosynthesis .
what is photosynthesis ?The process in which plants, algae and certain bacteria use light energy of sunlight, water, carbon dioxide and convert light them into chemical energy and starch. called as photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis occur in special organelles named chloroplast which has its own DNA, genes and hence can synthesize their own proteins.
Chloroplasts have stroma, fluid, and stack of thylakoids known as grana, three types of chlorophyll such as chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and carotenoids.
Oxygenic photosynthesis is commonly observed in plants, algae and cyanobacteria where electrons are transferred from water to carbon dioxide by using light energy, to produce energy, oxygen is produced along with carbohydrates.
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A scientist is observing a new species of organism. She observes that from generation to generation many of the organisms’ offspring have adaptations that their parents did not have. This organism is most likely reproducing through_______.
a. sexual reproduction
b. budding
c. asexual reproduction
d. binary fission
True or False: There are no shortcuts in
dichotomous keys!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
No need to skip
How will the temperature inside the car feel?
Hint: Akbar wonders if what happens in his car is similar to the greenhouse
effect.
Predict the temperature of the air inside the car.
Colder than the outside air.
Warmer than the outside air.
Exactly the same as the outside air.
Answer:
Predict the temperature of air inside car because we can use cooler to cool and if we close all windows it will be hot inside.
The hormone insulin is secreted by the pancreas. Which activity is MOST likely to
trigger an increase in the levels of insulin circulating in the blood?
O A. driving
B. eating
O C. jogging
OD. sleeping
Answer:
Eating
Hope this helps! <3
6. If a DNA sequence reads TCCA, a deletion mutation would look like...
a. TCTA
b. TCA
C. TCCCA
d. UCCA
I
I