Answer:
binding specificity; affinity
Explanation:
Receptor binding specificity can be defined as the selectivity of a receptor to bind with a particular chemical messenger. Binding specificity is determined by the interaction between the chemical messenger and its specific receptor, as well as the binding site three-dimensional (3D) structure of both. This concept is contrary to receptor promiscuity, where a receptor can bind to many different chemical messengers. On the other hand, binding affinity can be defined as the overall affinity or avidity of binding. The binding affinity is determined by the accumulated strength of individual attractive forces between a chemical messenger (ligand) and its receptor.
The first unstable compound formed during C3 cycle is:
(a) 3-carboxy,2-keto, 1,6 bi phosphorobitol
(c) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5 biphosphorobitol
(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol
(d) 3-carboxy,3-keto, 1,6-biphosphorobitol
Answer:
(b) 2-carboxy,3-keto,1,5-biphosphorobitol
Explanation:
2-carboxy, 3-keto, 1,5-biphosphorobitol is the first unstable molecule formed during the C3 cycle. Due to its instability, this molecule is quickly broken down into two molecules each containing 3 carbon atoms, called 3-phosphoglyceric acid, this breakdown is done through water in a process known as hydrolysis.
it Due today please help
Answer:
1. Denitrification
Explanation:
Denitrification is the process that converts nitrate to nitrogen gas, thus removing bioavailable nitrogen and returning it to the atmosphere.
Denitrification turns Nitrate to N2 gas
Explanation:
Which of the following best illustrates evidence from comparative anatomy that
supports biological evolution?
A:Different Species that have body structures with multiple functions
B: Different Species that have similar bone patterns
C: Similar species that have body structures with different functions
D:Similar species that have different bone patterns
Answer:
The answer is Different Species that have similar bone patterns. I am pretty sure.
Explanation:
The biological evolution is evident from different species having similar bone structure. Thus, option B is correct.
The evolution is a process of inheritable changes in the organism over the time. The species develops from the ancestral have similar structures.
What is the evidence of Comparative anatomy?The comparative anatomy is the analysis of the pattern of evolution. The anatomy is dived with organisms belonging to same genus but have different species.
The organism of different species and same genus have similar structure, with the evolution of the functions. Thus, the evolution is evident with the organism of different species with same structure are belonged to same genus.
Hence, the biological evolution is evident from different species having similar bone structure. Thus, option B is correct.
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A population of prairie dogs shares a habitat with a population of bison. The
bison migrate to another area. How will the prairie dog population size
change?
A. It will decrease to zero.
B. It will remain approximately the same.
C. It will increase.
D. It will decrease slightly.
Heparin, a highly negatively charged glycosaminoglycan, is used clinically as an anticoagulant. It acts by binding several plasma proteins, including antithrombin III, an inhibitor of blood clotting. The 1:1 binding of heparin to antithrombin III seems to cause a conformational change in the protein that greatly increases its ability to inhibit clotting. What amino acid residues of antithrombin III are likely to interact with heparin
Answer:
Positively charged amino acids
Explanation:
Heparin is an acid polysaccharide that has a strong negative charge due to the sulfate groups on its glucosamine residues. This negative charge confers to heparin anticoagulant activity. The negatively charged groups in the heparin molecule can interact with positively charged (basic) residues, such as arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys) of plasma proteins. For example, it has been shown that lysine amino acid residues of antithrombin III may be involved in the binding with heparin.
____cells cannot be replaced when they are damaged.
options:
red blood
nerve
Answer:
Nerve cells
Explanation:
Nerve cells do not renew themself. Sure, they can be repaired.
explain how the ability to manage intrapersonal conflict may help you deal better with interpersonal conflict amongst your friends
Answer:
How many patients had allergies or ear infections, but not both?
24
27
36
40 answer
Explanation:
Fernanda is feeling sick and goes to the
doctor. Upon taking a blood sample, the
doctor observes that Fernanda's cells
contain a pathogen that seems to be made
of small cells with no nucleus. What type of
infection does Fernanda have?
bacterial
fungal
none of the above
viral
Answer:
bacterial
Explanation:
A prokaryotic organism is an organism that does not possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses its genetic material. Organisms grouped under this domain are bacteria, archaebacteia etc.
According to this question, Fernanda goes for a blood sample because she felt sick. The result of the blood sampling shows that the cells of Fernanda contain a pathogen that seems to be made of small cells with no nucleus. This property describes a prokaryotic pathogen. Hence, the infection is most likely to be that of a BACTERIAL INFECTION.
Note that, a fungus is eukaryotic while a virus is considered non-living because it can only replicate in a living host.
Which of the following conditions would activate the unfolded protein response? (check all that apply)
Group of answer choices
a. reduction in receptor-mediated endocytosis
b. synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.
c. mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome
d. mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER
Answer:
b. synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.
c. mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome
d. mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER
The conditions that would activate the unfolded protein response are:
Synthesis of many extra secreted proteins.Mutation of a factor critical for degradation of proteins in the lysosome.Mutation of a factor important for protein folding in the ER. What do you mean by unfolded protein response?The unfolded protein response may be defined as a cellular stress response related to the endoplasmic reticulum stress. It is a mechanism through which the accumulation of misfolded protein is induced.
Unfolded protein response gats are activated when there is any mutation or alteration that takes place in the ER, and sometimes lysosomes. Because these are both organelles that mediate the protein trafficking throughout the cell.
Therefore, the conditions that would activate the unfolded protein response are statements (b), (c), and (d).
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why does competition happen?
Answer: D
Explanation: Competition is a negative interaction that occurs among organisms whenever two or more organisms require the same limited resource. All organisms require resources to grow, reproduce, and survive. ... Therefore, competitors reduce each other's growth, reproduction, or survival.
Which of the following is a source of energy made from plant and animal remains?
Answer:
COAL
Explanation:
I GOT IT RIGHT
5. Which of the following statements is correct?
-Reabsorption of water is hormonally controlled
-Normal filtrate contains large amounts of protein
-Most of the water passing through the kidney is eliminated as urine
-The excretion of sodium ions is one of the mechanism that maintains pH balance in the blood.
Answer:
most of water passing through through the kidney is eliminated as urine
Exponential growth happens when a population grows at a decreasing rate.
O True
O False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
exponential growth happens when the population increases
The type of evolution that produced species P and H from species B:
A. divergent evolution
B. sequential evolution
C. phyletic gradualism
D. punctuated equilibrium
What is NOT a function of the reticular formation?
a. sleep b. breathing c. memory d. pain transmission
Answer:
c. memory
Explanation:
Memory is not a function of the reticular formation. Sleeping, breathing, and pain transmission all are the functions of reticular formation. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is reticular formation?
Reticular formation is a part of the pons region of brain which controls the sleep-wake cycle and also filters stimuli to separate out relevant background stimuli from irrelevant ones.
Reticular formation is one of the phylogenetically earliest parts of the brain and it is crucial for controlling some fundamental processes such as sleeping, breathing, and pain transmission.
The reticular formation is an essential process for the numerous activities of the brainstem. It is located strategically amid the significant nuclei in the brain cells and the nerve fibers that traverse it. The reticular formation looks like an intricate web network.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the _____ defenses are the first to react.
Answer:
Correct answer is "non specific defenses"
Answer:
non specific
Explanation:
When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the non specific defenses are the first to react.
PLEASE HELP.
i only have until 3:30
ok so, The question is:
how does building a road, affect Logging companies? please make a SHORT answer not a LONG one
Answer:
Explanation:
building a road, affect Logging companies because the consequences of building the road are that it will provide loggers access to highly-valued trees, provide a more accessible trade route for merchants and farmers, affect the wildlife and water quality in the area, and possibly cause indigenous populations to relocate.
Answer:
Building a road effect logging companies by cutting down other trees in order to make a clear spot for the road
Explanation:
Phage are viruses that must infect bacteria to reproduce. Viral genomes do not contain all the genes needed to produce all proteins necessary for DNA replication, RNA transcription, and protein translation; instead the viruses force bacterial proteins and enzymes to express phage genes instead of bacterial genes.
Phage are very adaptable, and their behavior depends on whether conditions are favorable or unfavorable for making more phage.
When bacteria are plentiful (favorable conditions), viral DNA within the bacteria remains separate from the bacterial chromosome, and the virus forces the bacteria to make more virus. When the amount of virus becomes too much for the cell to hold, the membrane ruptures, and viruses are released to infect surrounding bacteria. This is known as the lytic cycle.
When bacteria are scarce (unfavorable conditions), the viral DNA within the bacteria becomes integrated into the bacterial chromosome. The bacteria survive and are still able to reproduce; viral DNA is transmitted to daughter cells when the bacteria reproduces. This is known as the lysogenic cycle.
As you just read, phage depend on bacteria to reproduce. Phage can be maintained by infecting a culture of bacteria with a strain of phage, and then plating the bacteria on an agar plate to grow.
Suppose that you isolate two mutant strains of phage - one strain cannot enter the lytic cycle and the other strain cannot enter the lysogenic cycle. You also grow wild-type phage as a control. You see three different phenotypes:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles.
Based on what you know about what happens in each cycle, match the plating results with the identity of the strain.
Drag each plate into the correct category.
Answer:
A plate with no missing bacteria- the lawn of bacteria is intact----strain with lysogenic cycle.
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are absolutely no bacteria in the circles---- lytic cycle
A plate with spots/circles (called plaques) where there are some bacteria in the center of the circles----- wild type phage.
Explanation:
The strain which cannot enter the lytic cycle having no missing bacteria on the plate because the virus remains inside the bacterial cell while on the other hand, the other strain that cannot enter the lysogenic cycle having no bacteria on the circle due to infection of virus spreads throughout the cells and no bacterial cell remains uninfected. One plate having some bacteria and some space having no bacteria due to virus of wild type that shows both cycles.
Simple cells without organelles, what structure it is called
Answer:
I think its a Prokaryotic cell
Explanation:
Fish sperm consists mostly of the male fish's DNA. If tested chemically, there would be relatively
high amounts of
A) Nitrogenous bases, sugar and phosphate groups
B) Phospholipids and steroids
C) Triglycerides and ATP
D) Amino acids and unsaturated fats
Hybrid plants are more likely to be sterile than open-pollinated plants.
True
False
Answer: true
Explanation:
write a story of an atom below
Answer:
Democritus who was a Greek philosipher, believed that everything was made from tiny little indesrtuctible and undividable spheres called atoms at 400 B.C.E. Thomson believed that atoms were positively charged spheres of matter with electrons being randomly scattered in them in 1904
what is liver in mammalian body
Answer: The liver is an organ only found in vertebrates which detoxifies various metabolites, synthesizes proteins and produces biochemicals necessary for digestion and growth. In humans, it is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, below the diaphragm.
Explanation:
In North America, about 65% of the population can taste
PTC
Calculate the frequencies of the dominant allele (p) and
the recessive allele (q) for the information presented.
Round to the nearest hundredth.
Value of p:
Value of q:
Answer:
p= 0.41
q=0.59
Vascular plants are divided into two main groups
a. True
b. False
what are the chances that a color blind man will have a color blind grandson what are the genotypes for all involved.
Answer:
Depends
Explanation:
It depends if the genotypes are hetero.zygous or resessive/dominant homo.zygous. Being colorblind could be represented by a resessive genotype like, bb. if their son/daughter has Bb or bb or their son/daughter in law has a resessive trait then having a color blind grandchild maybe possible. The colorblind grandson has parents that both have at least 1 resessive trait, then the grandson could not be colorblind.
Secondary growth would not result in which of these things?
- Thickening of shoots
- Secondary roots
- Creation of secondary xylem
- Extension of shoot
14. Which are the most common gases emitted by
volcanoes?
A. hydrogen and helium
B. oxygen and nitrogen
C. water vapor and carbon dioxide
D. chlorine and hydrogen
Answer:
The most common volcanic gases are water vapor and carbon dioxide
Explanation:
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Which of the following are carbohydrates?
Select all that apply.
fats
glycogen
starches
sugars
Answer:
fats, starches, sugars
Carbohydrates are fats, starch, and sugars. Thus, option A, C, and D are correct.
What are Carbohydrates?Carbohydrates is defied as that contains biomolecule that contains carbon hydrogen and oxygen in a ratio of 2:1.
Carbohydrates are mane source of energy of the body they work as fuel for the brain, kidneys central nervous system and heart muscle.
Cn(H2O)n is the basic formula for all carbohydrates . But this formula have limitation i.e it applies where same amount of carbon and water are use.
Initially the terms carbohydrate was used to describe compounds that have really contains carbohydrates because they had simple formula CH20.
In modern era carbohydrates are classified on the basis of their structure not on their formulae. Such as aldehydes and ketones are now known as polyhydroxy.
Therefore,carbohydrates are fats, starch, and sugars. Thus, option A, C, and D are correct.
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What
The differee between Riversible Inhibition and
irrversibel Inhibition
Answer:
Explanation:
Irreversible inhibitors usually react with the enzyme and change it chemically (e.g. via covalent bond formation)
In contrast, reversible inhibitors bind non-covalently and different types of inhibition are produced depending on whether these inhibitors bind to the enzyme, the enzyme-substrate complex, or both.