To form any chemical bond, the following happens:
O A. Two atoms exchange protons between each other
B. Two atoms are mixed together
C. Two atoms share or transfer electrons
O
D. Two compounds are attracted

Answer:

c2h6o

Explanation:

find the hcf of the numbers and divide each number by the HCF eg

HCF of 4,12,2 -> 2

4÷2=2

12÷2=6

2÷2=1

therefore

c2h6o

Answer: The Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].

Explanation:

The chemical formula of hypochlorous acid is HClO. So, when it is added to water (solvent) then its dissociation is as follows.

[tex]HClO + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

When we write the equilibrium constant for this reaction then it is called acid acid dissociated constant.

Hence, the expression for acid dissociation constant of this reaction is as follows.

[tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the Ka expression for an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid is [tex]K_{a} = \frac{[H_{3}O^{+}][OCl^{-}]}{[HClO]}[/tex].

Answer:

q6= third option

q7= third option

Explanation:

kinetic molecular theory deals with temperature

pressure inversely proportional to volume so when volume doubled, pressure halved given that mass and temperature constant

Answer:

There are about 68.33 grams of oxygen present in 93.98 g of CO2.

Answer:

K = 1.93 °C/m

Explanation:

This question can be solved by formula of elevation of boiling point.

Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent = K . m . i

Our solute is urea.

Our solvent is X.

We convert mass of urea to moles: 19.9 g . 1 mol / 60.06g = 0.331 mol

We convert g of solute to kg = 200 g . 1 kg/ 1000g = 0.2kg

m = molality → moles of solute / kg of solvent

m = 0.331 mol / 0.2 kg = 1.66 m

As urea is an organic compound, no ions will be formed.

i = 1 (a non ionizing compound)

Let's replace data in formula:

134,1°C - 130.9°C = K . 1.66 m . 1

3.2 °C / 1.66 m = K

K = 1.93 °C/m

Answer:

decrease by a factor of 1.5

Answer:

For a: The IUPAC name of the compound is N-ethylethaneamide.

For b: The IUPAC name of the compound is N,N-diethylmethaneamide.

For c: The IUPAC name of the compound is ethyl pentanoate

Explanation:

To name a compound, first look for the longest possible carbon chain.

Amide group is a type of functional group where an amine group is attached to a carbonyl group. The general formula of amide is [tex]R-CO-NH_2[/tex], where R is an alkyl or aryl group.

In part (a), the alkyl group has 2 carbon atoms and thus, the prefix used is 'eth-'

Also, an ethyl substituent is directly attached to N-atom. It is an alkane structured hydrocarbon thus, the suffix used will be '-ane'

Hence, the IUPAC name of the compound is N-ethylethaneamide.

Amide group is a type of functional group where an amine group is attached to a carbonyl group. The general formula of amide is [tex]R-CO-NH_2[/tex], where R is an alkyl or aryl group.

In part (b), the alkyl group has 1 carbon atoms and thus, the prefix used is 'meth-'

Also, two ethyl substituents are directly attached to N-atom. It is an alkane structured hydrocarbon thus, the suffix used will be '-ane'

Hence, the IUPAC name of the compound is N,N-diethylmethaneamide.

Esters are a kind of organic molecules having functional groups, [tex]R-COO-R'[/tex] where R and R' are the alkyl or aryl groups. They are formed by the combination of alcohol and carboxylic acid.

These functional group compounds are named in two words which is alkyl alkanoates, where alkyl refers to the alcoholic part and alkanoate refers to the carboxylic acid part of the molecule. The numbering of the parent chain in esters is done from the carboxylic carbon. The alkyl part is not given any numbers.

In part (c), there are 5 carbon atoms present in a straight chain and thus, the prefix used is 'pent-'

Also, an ethyl group forms the alcoholic part.

Hence, the IUPAC name of the compound is ethyl pentanoate

Answer: The value of [tex]K_c[/tex] for the given chemical equation is 0.0457.

Explanation:

Given values:

Initial moles of [tex]SO_3[/tex] = 0.700 moles

Volume of conatiner = 3.50 L

The given chemical equation follows:

            [tex]2SO_3(g)\rightleftharpoons 2SO_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]

I:             0.700

C:              -2x           +2x           x

E:           0.700-2x      2x            x

Equilibrium moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] = x = 0.180 moles

Equilibrium moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex] = 2x = [tex](2\times 0.180)=0.360moles[/tex]

Equilibrium moles of [tex]SO_3[/tex] = 0.700 - 2x = [tex]0.700-(2\times 0.180)=0.340moles[/tex]

Molarity is calculated by using the equation:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]

So,

[tex][SO_3]_{eq}=\frac{0.340}{3.50}=0.0971M[/tex]

[tex][SO_2]_{eq}=\frac{0.360}{3.50}=0.103M[/tex]

[tex][O_2]_{eq}=\frac{0.180}{3.50}=0.0514M[/tex]

The expression of [tex]K_c[/tex] for above equation follows:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[SO_2]^2[O_2]}{[SO_3]^2}[/tex]

Plugging values in above expression:

[tex]K_c=\frac{(0.0971)^2\times 0.0514}{(0.103)^2}\\\\K_c=0.0457[/tex]

Hence, the value of [tex]K_c[/tex] for the given chemical equation is 0.0457.

Answer:

B.  Keq = 6.0 x 10-2.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to remember that any equilibrium constant is computed by dividing the concentration of products by that of reactants:

[tex]Keq=\frac{[Prod]}{[Reac]}[/tex]

Thus, a reaction that is reactant-favored will have a Keq>1 because the concentration of reactants prevail over that of products at equilibrium, and thus, the correct answer is B.  Keq = 6.0 x 10-2.

Regards!

Answer:

I think B

Explanation:

2Ca + O2 -> 2CaO

The product of the unbalanced equation: [tex]\rm Ca(s) + O_2(g)[/tex] is [tex]\rm CaO(s)[/tex]. The correct answer is option B.

A product is a material which arises from a chemical process. It is the end result of the reaction and is produced by the rearrangement of the atoms or molecules of the reactants.

This reaction's balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]\rm 2Ca(s) + O_2(g) \rightarrow 2CaO(s)[/tex]

The reaction begins by heating calcium metal in the presence of oxygen gas or by exposing calcium metal to oxygen-containing air. Calcium oxide  [tex](\rm CaO)[/tex] is formed by the reaction of calcium metal (Ca) with oxygen gas[tex]\rm (O_2)[/tex].

Therefore, the result of the stated chemical reaction is [tex]\rm CaO(s)[/tex]. Option B is the correct answer.

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I am not sure abt the ans

molar mass= 88

1 molecule = 6.022×10^23

4.44 moles = 6.022×10^23×4.44/88

= 26.73768 × 10^23/88

= 0.3038372727 ×10^23

Answer:

18 moles of H₂.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

2Al + 6HCl –> 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Al reacted to produce 3 moles of H₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂ produced by the reaction of 12 moles of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Al reacted to produce 3 moles of H₂.

Therefore, 12 moles of Al will react to produce = (12 × 3)/2 = 18 moles of H₂.

Thus, 18 moles of H₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

6.65 grams of Fe₂O₃ are required to produce 4.65g Fe.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3 CO₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The molar mass of each compound is:

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 111.7 grams of Fe are produced from 159.7 grams of Fe₂O₃, 4.65 grams of Fe are produced from how much mass of Fe₂O₃?

[tex]mass of Fe_{2} O_{3} =\frac{4.65 grams of Fe*159.7 grams of Fe_{2} O_{3}}{111.7grams of Fe}[/tex]

mass of Fe₂O₃= 6.65 grams

6.65 grams of Fe₂O₃ are required to produce 4.65g Fe.

Answer:

37.5 g NaCl

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate how many grams of NaCl are in 250.0 g of solution

The concentration of NaCl is 15.0% by mass, that is, there are 15.0 g of NaCl every 100 g of solution.

250.0 g Solution × 15.0 g NaCl/100 g Solution = 37.5 g NaCl

Answer:

Moles of NaNO2 = 0.158

Moles of HNO2 final = 0.098

Explanation:

Given

Moles of HCl = 12

Moles of HNO2 = 0.11

Moles of NaNO2 = 0.170

HCl +NaNO2 --> HNO2  + NaCl

1 mole of HCl react with one mole of NaNO2 to produce 1 mole of NaCl and 1 mole of HNO2

Moles of NaNO2 = 0.17 - 0.012 = 0.158

Moles of HNO2 final = 0.11 - 0.012 = 0.098

Answer: 1.5 moles of [tex]Pb(OH)_2[/tex] are produced.

Explanation:

We are given:

Moles of sodium hydroxide = 3.50 moles

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Pb(OH)_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of [tex]Pb(OH)_2[/tex]

So, 3 moles of NaOH will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 3=1.5mol[/tex] of [tex]Pb(OH)_2[/tex]

Hence, 1.5 moles of [tex]Pb(OH)_2[/tex] are produced.

Answer:

63 g Al is required to react with 35 mL of 2.50 M hydrochloric acid

I'm sorry if it's wrong, I tried.

Explanation:

Answer: 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]      .....(1)

Given value of pH = 1.5

Putting values in equation 1:

[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{(-1.5)}=0.0316M[/tex]

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex]       .....(2)

We are given:

Volume of solution = 15.0 mL

Molarity of HCl = 0.0316 M

Putting values in equation 2:

[tex]0.0316=\frac{\text{Moles of HCl}\times 1000}{15.0}\\\\\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{0.0316\times 15.0}{1000}=4.74\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex]

The chemical equation for the reaction of HCl and calcium carbonate follows:

[tex]2HCl+CaCO_3\rightarrow H_2CO_3+CaCl_2[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of calcium carbonate

So, [tex]4.74\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex] of HCl will react with = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 4.74\times 10^{-4}=2.37\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex] of calcium carbonate

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Moles of calcium carbonate = [tex]2.37\times 10^{-4}mol[/tex]

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.01 g/mol

Putting values in the above equation:

[tex]\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=(2.37\times 10^{-4}mol)\times 100.01g/mol\\\\\text{Mass of }CaCO_3=0.0237g[/tex]

Hence, 0.0237 g of calcium carbonate would be required to neutralize the given amount of HCl

Answer:

[tex]m=3.90mol/kg[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the molality of a solution is calculated by dividing moles of solute by kilograms of solvent, it turns out firstly necessary for us to calculate the moles of methyl alcohol in 75.0 grams as shown below:

[tex]n=\frac{75.0g}{32.04g/mol}=2.34mol[/tex]

Then, the kilograms of water, 0.600 kg, and finally, the resulting molality:

[tex]m=\frac{2.34mol}{0.600kg}\\\\m=3.90mol/kg[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

Accuracy decreases

Explanation:

All meaurements have an uncertainty (That is, the error of the measurement). The uncertainty of graduated cylinders is higher than uncertainty of pipets.

The accuracy is how close is the measurement to the real value.

If you use graduated cylinders rather than pipets, accuracy decreases because you will have more uncertainty in the measurements putting of the real value and the real value.

The accuracy of the determined value decreases if all measurement is done with graduated cylinders.

The accuracy is the measurement of how close the calculated value is to the real value.

When a student measures the volume with a graduated cylinder the chances of error increase.

Therefore, the accuracy of the determined value decreases if all measurement is done with graduated cylinders.

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Answer:

F₂ + At⁻

Explanation:

Astatine is the only Halogen that does not exist as a diatomic molecule. One Astatine atom would have a charge of 1⁻. Fluorine is the most electronegative element, and therefore very reactive and commonly forms a diatomic molecule.

Answer:

South China sea

Explanation:

To the west is the South China Sea, to the east the Philippine Sea and the Pacific Ocean, and to the south the Celebes Sea (or Sulawesi Sea).

Answer:

Angle of incidence = angle of reflection = 0

Explanation:

Given that,

A light beam strikes a shiny object at a 90-degree angle.

The angle made by incident ray and normal to the mirror is called the angle of incidence and the angle made by the reflected ray and the normal is called the angle of reflection.

Here, the beam strikes normally. So, the angle of incidence is 0.

A/c to the law of reflection,

Angle of incidence = angle of reflection

So, the angle of reflection is also equal to 0.

Answer:

Polyethylene glycol

Explanation:

Because of the corrosive nature of Brine solution (solution of NaCl) , we can use organic liquid polyethylene glycol .  

Answer:

The correct answer is -all of the above.

Explanation:

Muscle fatigue is a reduced ability in work capacity caused by work itself. It is known that altering oxygen is contracting skeletal muscle affects performance. Reduced O2 supply increases the rate of muscle fatigue.

The lactic acid is accumulated as it forms rapidly but the breaking of the lactic acid is slow down, which causes muscle fatigue. Less ATP and glycogen in muscle results in fatigue as the muscle is not able to generate energy to power contractions and therefore contributes to muscle fatigue.

Answer:

In the given case, the pepper flakes are considered virus particles. One of the applications of the principle of "like dissolves like" is the behavior of hand sanitizers and soaps. The polar molecules like alcohols comprise -OH as the functional groups, which are fascinated towards the water, thus, producing robust intermolecular associations. In comparison, the nonpolar molecules like fats and oils, proteins comprise hydrocarbon groups, which are hydrophobic to water.

The active constituents of both hand sanitizers and soaps show the features of both nonpolar and polar regions in their molecular compositions. As a consequence, part of the molecule is fascinated by water, while some parts are attracted towards organic molecules like fats and proteins.

The virus particles are enveloped with different kinds of proteins and fats, so when soaps and hand sanitizers come in contact with the virus, the nonpolar regions of sanitizers and soaps get fascinated towards the coating, and efficiently pulls apart the virus composition.

In the given case, one can model the principle by assuming pepper flakes as virus particles, which are coated with fats and proteins, and thus are insoluble in water. After this, one can simultaneously see the effect of soaps and sanitizers by using them one by one.

Answer:

The right solution is:

(a) 2459.74 J/degree C

(b) 3271.769 KJ/moles

Explanation:

According to the question,

(a)

The heat capacity of the calorimeter will be:

= [tex]\frac{5682}{24.68-22.37}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{5682}{2.31}[/tex]

= [tex]2459.74 \ J/degree \ C[/tex]

(b)

The change in temperature will be:

= [tex]26.77-22.37[/tex]

= [tex]4.4 \ Degree \ C[/tex]

The amount of heat released will be:

= [tex]2459.74\times 4.4[/tex]

= [tex]10822 \ Joules[/tex]

or,

= [tex]10.822 \ KJ[/tex]

Moles of benzene combusted will be:

= [tex]\frac{0.258}{78}[/tex]

= [tex]0.00330 \ Moles[/tex]

hence,

The heat combustion for 1 mol of benzene will be:

= [tex]\frac{10.822}{0.00330}[/tex]

= [tex]3271.769 \ KJ/moles[/tex]

Answer:

4 on the top

He in the middle

2 on the bottom

Explanation:

Correct on plato

The missing of the part of the chemical equation when the two atoms interact is Helium with mass number 4 and atomic number 2.

The two atoms interact with each other as shown by the equation below;

[tex]^4_2He[/tex]

where;

Thus, the missing of the part of the chemical equation when the two atoms interact is Helium with mass number 4 and atomic number 2.

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Answer:

x~ 34.19 grams del sal o ~ 34 grams!

Explanation:

el porcentaje de masa se escribe como

% de masa = masa de sal / (masa de sal + masa de disolvente) * 100%

aquí, el disolvente se da como 500 g de agua.

usa x en lugar de masa de sal y resuelve usando álgebra

6.4 = x / (x+ 500) * 100

0.064 = x / (x+500)

0.064 x + 32 = x

32 = x-0.064x

32 = 0.936 x

x~ 34.19 grams del sal o ~ 34 grams!