Answer:
38 moles of oxygen
Explanation:
This is the chemical formula for nickel tetracarbonyl (a powerfully poisonous liquid used in nickel refining): Ni(CO)₄. A chemical engineer has determined by measurements that there are 9.6 moles of nickel in a sample of nickel tetracarbonyl. How many moles of oxygen are in the sample?
Step 1: Given data
Chemical formula of nickel tetracarbonyl: Ni(CO)₄
Moles of nickel: 9.6 moles
Step 2: Establish the molar ratio of nickel to oxygen
According to the chemical formula, the molar ratio of nickel to oxygen is 1:4.
Step 3: Calculate the moles of oxygen that accompany 9.6 moles of nickel.
We will use the previously established molar ratio.
9.6 mol Ni × (4 mol O/1 mol Ni) = 38 mol O
how many grams from a 100 grams sample of fe2o3 is iron
Answer:
40 Grams
Explanation:
Fe2O3 is 2 parts Iron 3 parts Oxygen.
Assuming the molecular weights of both are equivalent (ideal elemental law), it is a 2:3 ratio, or 2/5 of the total.
2/5 of 100 is 40, so the answer is
40 grams
A solution containing 4.15 g of magnesium chloride is added to a second solution containing excess
sodium sulfate. Magnesium sulfate precipitates.
•Calculate the ideal yield of magnesium sulfate
. If actual yield is 3.95 g, calculate percentage yield
1. Eq.:
2. Given:
3. Wanted:
4. Answer:
Answer:
1. 5.24 g
2. 75.4%
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
MgCl₂ + Na₂SO₄ —> MgSO₄ + 2NaCl
Next, we shall determine the mass of MgCl₂ that reacted and the mass of MgSO₄ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)
= 24 + 71
= 95 g/mol
Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g
Molar mass of MgSO₄ = 24 + 32 + (16×4)
= 24 +32 + 64
= 120 g/mol
Mass of MgSO₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 120 = 120 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
95 g of MgCl₂ reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.
1. Determination of the ideal yield of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄.
From the balanced equation above,
95 g of MgCl₂ reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.
Therefore, 4.15 g of MgCl₂ will react to produce = (415 × 120)/95 = 5.24 g of MgSO₄.
Thus, the ideal yield of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄ is 5.24 g
2. Determination of the percentage yield.
Actual yield of MgSO₄ = 3.95 g
Ideal yield of MgSO₄ = 5.24 g
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield / Ideal yield × 100
Percentage yield = 3.95 / 5.24 × 100
Percentage yield = 395 / 5.24
Percentage yield of MgSO₄ = 75.4%
What part of the leaf is responsible for absorbing the sun’s energy?
Answer:chlorophyll
Explanation:
The part of leaves that is responsible for absorbing sun's energy is chloroplast.
What is chloroplast?A chloroplast is an organelle found within the cells of plants and certain algae that is responsible for photosynthesis, which is the process by which solar energy is converted into chemical energy for growth.
Small organelles called chloroplasts are found inside plant cells and store sunlight energy.
The chloroplast's thylakoid membranes contain a light-absorbing pigment called chlorophyll, which is responsible for the plant's green color.
They are in charge of photosynthesis, which is the process of converting light energy into sugar and other organic molecules that plants and algae use as food.
They also produce amino acids and lipids, which are required for the production of chloroplast membranes.
Thus, the chloroplast is the part that traps the energy of the Sun.
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Which statement best describes the availability of nonrenewable energy resources?
O Their supplies will be completely used up within ten years.
O They are readily available in all countries.
O Their exact amounts are not currently known.
They are stored in primary forests around the world.
Answer:
C. Their exact amounts are not currently known.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the availability of nonrenewable energy resources is that their exact amounts are not currently known.
What are non-renewable sources of energy?Non-renewable sources of energy are those sources that are subject to exhaustion from usage i.e. cannot replenish itself.
Non-renewable sources unlike their renewable counterparts are exhaustible because they don't replenish themselves over a short time.
Examples of non-renewable sources of energy are:
PetroleumcoalTherefore, the statement that best describes the availability of nonrenewable energy resources is that their exact amounts are not currently known.
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Please help me thanks so much?!?!
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
I did this question in school and got it right.
Answer:
The answer to your question is when the size, shape, or state of matter changes.
Explanation:
Change that does not undergo in the chemical composition.
How many grams of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, are needed to add to 0.125 kg of water to make a 0.200 m (molal) solution
Answer:
Mass = 2.65 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium carbonate = ?
Mass of water = 0.125 g
Molality = 0.200 m
Solution:
Formula:
Molality = number of moles of solute / mass of solvent in Kg
by putting values,
0.200 m = Number of moles of solute / 0.125 kg
Number of moles = 0.200 m × 0.125 kg
Number of moles = 0.025 mol
Mass of sodium carbonate:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 106 g/mol
Mass = 2.65 g
Plzzzzzzzzzzz helpppppp
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If someone's genetics were Bb, B would be the dominant trait and b would be the recessive trait.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
That's how it works
Which compounds have the empirical formula CH20?
a. C2H402
b. C3H603
c. CH202
d. C5H1005
e C6H1206
Answer:
Answer is A.
Explanation:
I hope it's helpful!
How many valence electrons would an element with an electron configuration ending in p5 have?
Answer: 7 valence electrons
Explanation:
Electronic configuration represents the total number of electrons that a neutral element contains. We add all the superscripts to know the number of electrons in an atom.
The electrons are filled according to Afbau's rule in order of increasing energies.
Valence electrons are the number of electrons constituting the outermost shell of an atom.
Thus the electronic configuration could be :
[tex]1s^22s^22p^5[/tex]
Thus the outermost orbit is 2 which has (2+5)= 7 electrons. Thus there are 7 valence electrons.
If you somehow subtracted a proton from a Zirconium atom, it would be?
Answer:
Yttrium
Explanation:
If you somehow subtracted a proton from a Zirconium atom, it would become a Yttrium atom.
When the number of protons in an atom changes a new element is directly formed. The difference between one atom and the other is the based on the number of protons they contain.
Therefore, when Zirconium loses a proton, it changes to Yttrium which is the atom before Zirconium.
Such reactions as this are very common with nuclear reactions. During a nuclear reaction, the nucleus of an atom changes stability.
DEFINITION: ABILITY OF A SUBSTANCE TO BE DISSOLVED
Answer:
Solubility
Explanation:
If its not that the answer is Dissolvable.... you didn't give a word bank.
:))))))))))
the diagram below represents the electromagnetic spectrum with some of the regions labeled with letters. Visble light is represented by which letter?
Answer:D
Explanation:
Questions
What is the main point of the passage?
Ultraviolet rays can cause chemical reactions.
Van Gogh was the most famous painter of the Impressionist era.
Art conservationists can always restore art.
Artists' paints can eventually damage the canvasses.
201A
Based on the complete text, it is clear to see that the main point of the passage is A. Ultraviolet rays can cause chemical reactions.
What is a Central Idea?This refers to the theme of a text that is used in order to show the message that an author wants to convey in a given text that he wants his readers to understand and grasp.
Hence, we can see that from the complete text which can be found on the official website of BBC news site, the story is told about the ultraviolet rays that were found to cause chemical reactions and discolored some parts of the paintings by Vincent Van Gogh,
This is further explained as the bright yellows in the paintings chemically reacted and thus turned into brown color and this shows that option A is the correct answer that shows the central idea or main point of the text.
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5. What does the symbol in the picture represent? *
A.Battery
B.Resistor
C.Wire
D.Bulb
has DNA that tells the rest of the organelles what to do
Answer:
No
Explanation:
i honestly don't know
What is The Magnus Effect/Force? Explain.
Answer:
dk
Explanation:
Why is an ice cube less dense than liquid water?
O A. Molecules in ice have less space between them than molecules in liquid water
O B. Molecules in ice are more spread out than molecules in liquid water.
O C. Ice molecules have less mass than water molecules.
O D. Ice molecules have more mass than water molecules.
Anwser is B. Just got correct.
Answer:
B hope this helps
Explanation:
The density of a substance describes how closely its molecules are packed. Despite the fact that ice is a solid form, an ice cube contains many pores in and the molecules are more spread in the state than that in liquid state of water.
What is density?Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely packed its molecules within a given volume. If the molecules have enough space to spread they will be less dense.
The objects which are less dense than water will float in it. Whereas which are having more density will sink on it. Ice floats on water because, ice is less dense than water.
An ice cube has a pore structure and one ice cube contains fewer water molecules and which are spread through the porous structure. Therefore, water in liquid state is more dense than ice.
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What does point of view refer to?
the purpose of whoever is telling the story
the age of whoever is telling the story
the perspective of whoever is telling the story
Answer:
I'd say the most reasonable answer is perspective.
Explanation:
"Point of view" is about who is telling and sharing the details in what you are writing or reading. I'm not 100% sure because the word "perspective" doesn't seem like the right word to use, but it's better than the other two in my opinion.
Is the enzyme lactase a catalyst? why or why not?
Answer:
Explanation:
The enzyme lactase acts as a catalyst to facilitate the reaction and make it happen very quickly. This enzyme is made u.
do the rest
hope it helps
Enzyme lactase catalyzes the hydrolysis of the glycosidic bond of lactose to form galactose and glucose.
What is lactase?Lactase can be described as an enzyme produced by many organisms. Lactase is located in the small intestine of humans and other mammals. It is essential to accomplish the digestion of milk and it breaks down lactose that gives milk its sweetness.
A person with a deficiency of lactase, and who consume dairy products, may experience the symptoms of lactose intolerance. Lactase is a part of the β-galactosidase family of enzymes and is a glycoside hydrolase involved in the hydrolysis of lactose into constituent galactose and glucose monomers.
The β-glycosidic bond in D-lactose in metabolism is hydrolyzed to form D-galactose and D-glucose, which can be absorbed into the bloodstream. The optimum temperature of the human lactase is about 37 degrees Celcius and the optimum pH of the human lactase is equal to 6.
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11. What is the expression 1 in. = 2.54 cm properly called?
(a) equation
(b) conversion factor
(c) SI factor
(d) equivalence statement
determine the mass of 840 cm3 of oxygen gas, O2 at rtp
Answer:
Mass = 0.96 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of oxygen = 840cm³
Temperature = at room = 25°C
Pressure = at room = 1 atm
Mass of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Volume of oxygen = 840 cm³ × 1 L /1000 cm³ = 0.84 L
Temperature = 25 +273.15k = 298.15 K
Formula:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
R = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K
n = 1 atm × 0.84 L / 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 298.15 K
n = 0.84 atm.L / 24.48 atm.L/mol
n = 0.03 mol
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.03 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 0.96 g
Which example is an endothermic process
Answer:
Endothermic reactions is the result of heat being absorbed.
Explanation:
Melting ice cubes. Melting solid salts. Evaporating liquid water. Converting frost to water vapor (melting, boiling, and evaporation, in general, are endothermic processes.
(These are all examples of endothermic reactions.)
3. How many atoms are in 2 moles of Carbon?
Answer:
Explanation:
In one mole of carbon, there are 6.02×10^23 atoms. So in two moles, there will be twice that: 1.204×10^24
How have government and businesses impacted energy efficiency?
Answer:
Government programs aim to increase incentives for consumers and producers to move toward energy efficiency.
Explanation:
Government programs aim to increase incentives for consumers and producers to move toward energy efficiency.
What is temperature equilibrium?
A. When particles of matter have reached an equal
temperature
B. The flow of energy from one particle to another
C. When particles of matter are moving in the exact same
manner
Answer: A
Explanation: equilibrium is where all the paricles are at the
Differentiate between a mixture and a compound. Provide an example of each using the characteristics outlined in the lesson to support your example.
Explanation:
A compound is a pure substance formed by the combination of two or more kinds of atoms or elements joined together in a definite grouping.
An mixture is an impure substance made up of different types of substances.
Here are some of the differences between them;
A compound is a pure substance whereas a mixture is an impure substance. All parts of a compound are homogenous throughout where a mixture is often heterogeneous. Compounds have definite compositions whereas mixtures do not have a definite composition. Compounds cannot be easily broken down by physical means whereas in mixtures, separation is by physical means. Compound have a unique set of physical properties whereas mixtures have varied set of physical properties.Examples of compounds are water, sodium chloride, hydrochloric acid
Mixtures are air, ocean water, alloys, et.c
A drug is commercially available in capsules each containing 12.5 mg of drug and 37.5 mg of diluent. How many milligrams of additional diluent must be added to the contents of one capsule to make a dilution containing 0.5 mg of drug in each 100 mg of powder
Answer:
2450 mg
Explanation:
From the given information:
The total weight of the capsule = 12.5 mg + 37.5 mg
= 50 mg
The percentage of drug in each capsule = [tex]\dfrac{12.5}{50} \times 100[/tex]
= 25%
= 0.25
To make 0.5 mg of drug in each 100 mg of powder after dilution;
Then, the drug percent in each capsule after dilution is:
[tex]=\dfrac{0.5}{100}\times 100[/tex]
= 0.5%
= 0.005
Suppose (p) mg represent the amount that is added to the diluent in the given capsule. Then;
The total amount is = (50 + p) mg
Since the amount of the drug = 12.5 mg
Then the concentration [tex]=\dfrac{12.5}{50 + x}[/tex] which needs to be equal to the needed concentration that is diluted.
i.e.
[tex]\dfrac{12.5}{50 + x} = 0.005[/tex]
By cross multiply;
(50 + x) 0.005 = 12.5
(50 × 0.005) + (0.005x) = 12.5
0.25 + 0.005x = 12.5
0.005x = 12.5 - 0.25
0.005x = 12.25
x = 12.25 / 0.005
x = 2450 mg
Thus, there is a need for an additional 2450 mg to make a dilution that compass 0.5 mg of drug in 100 mg powder.
1. What 3 types of bonds are typically found in biological organisms?
Answer:
Chemical bonds. Chemical bonds are the connections between atoms in a molecule. ...
Covalent Bonds. Chemical bonds are the forces of attraction that tie atoms together. ...
Ionic Bonds. ...
Bonds, Stability, and Compounds.
Answer:
Ionic bonding.
Covalent bonding.
Metallic bonding.
A 1.00-L flask was filled with 2.00 moles of gaseous and 2.00 moles of gaseous and heated. After equilibrium was reached, it was found that 1.21 moles of gaseous was present. Assume that the reaction
SO2 + NO2 ⇌ SO3 + NO
occurs under these conditions. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction.
Answer:
2.35
Explanation:
A 1.00-L flask was filled with 2.00 moles of gaseous SO₂ and 2.00 moles of gaseous NO₂ and heated. After equilibrium was reached, it was found that 1.21 moles of gaseous NO was present. Assume that the reaction
SO₂ + NO₂ ⇌ SO₃ + NO
occurs under these conditions. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction.
Step 1: Calculate the molar concentrations
Since the reaction takes place in a 1.00 L flask, the molar concentrations are:
[SO₂]i = 2.00 M
[NO₂]i = 2.00 M
[NO]eq = 1.21 M
Step 2: Make an ICE chart
SO₂ + NO₂ ⇌ SO₃ + NO
I 2.00 2.00 0 0
C -x -x +x +x
E 2.00-x 2.00-x x x
Step 3: Calculate the concentrations at equilibrium
The concentration of NO at equilibrium is 1.21 M. Then, x = 1.21.
[SO₂]eq = 2.00-1.21 = 0.79 M
[NO₂]eq = 2.00-1.21 = 0.79 M
[SO₃]eq = x = 1.21 M
[NO]eq = x = 1.21 M
Step 4: Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction
K = [SO₃] × [NO]/[SO₂] × [NO₂]
K = 1.21²/0.79² = 2.35
helium gas diffuses 4 times as fast as an unknown gas. What is relative molecular mass of the gas
The relative molecular mass of the gas : 64 g/mol
Further explanationGiven
Helium rate = 4x an unknown gas
Required
The relative molecular mass of the gas
Solution
Graham's Law
[tex]\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }[/tex]
r₁=4 x r₂
r₁ = Helium rate
r₂ = unknown gas rate
M₁= relative molecular mass of Helium = 4 g/mol
M₂ = relative molecular mass of the gas
Input the value :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{4r_2}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{4} }\\\\16=\dfrac{M_2}{4}\\\\M_2=64~g/mol[/tex]