There are 4.67 * 10 ^ 24 hydrogen gas molecules the react with 21.0 Liters of oxygen gas STP conditions to form water. How many grams of water will form? How many moles of the excess reactant will remain after the reaction is completed?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

I am almost done

Explanation:

21.0 L

2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l)

4.67 × 10²⁴ moles

[This is done so the equation is balanced and the reaction can occur]

[subscripts are the number of atoms, and the coefficients are the number of molecules]

______________

Since there are about 6.02 × 10²³ moles in one mol of a substance.

4.67 × 10²⁴ / 6.02 × 10²³ =

7.7547174437 mol.

Next, we must determine the grams per mole of each substance, this can be done with the periodic table.

Since hydrogen, and oxygen gas are diatomic, they will consist of two atoms each. So the atomic mass will be multiplied by 2 to get the molecular mass. Therefore H₂ will have a molecular mass of 1.00794 × 2 = 2.01588 g/mol.


Related Questions

When the moon is in between the earth and the sun it is a

Answers

lunar eclipe is the answer

Answer:

solar eclipse

Explanation:

When the Moon passes between Sun and Earth, the lunar shadow is seen as a solar eclipse on Earth. When Earth passes directly between Sun and Moon, its shadow creates a lunar eclipse. Lunar eclipses can only happen when the Moon is opposite the Sun in the sky, a monthly occurrence we know as a full Moon.

The graph below shows distance over time. Which of these situations
could be represented by this graph?
Pls answer quick

Answers

Answer:

the second option

Explanation:

look at the distance where the meet up at the house and the go to school

How many atoms are in 0.256 mol Fe?

Answers

For this one, you can use the formula:

# of atoms = # of moles * Avogadro's number

# of atoms = (0.256 mol) * (6.02 * 10^23)

# of atoms = 1.54 * 10^23 atoms

Hope It helped you!

Atoms are the smallest unit of molecules. In 0.256 mol of iron, there are  1.54 × 10²³ atoms.

What are atoms?

Atoms are small entities of the compound or the molecule that can be measured by Avogadro's number. The number of atoms can be given as the product of the moles and the Avogadro's number.

If 1 mole of iron = 6.02 × 10²³

Then, 0.256 moles = 0.256 × 6.02 × 10²³

Therefore,  1.54 × 10²³ atoms of iron are present in 0.256 moles.

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Part A
Consider the following balanced reaction: N2(g) + 3 H2(9) - 2 NH3(9) How many moles of NH3 could be produced from 0.500 mol of H2?

Answers

Answer:

0.33 mole of NH₃

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NH₃

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NH₃ that will be produced by the reaction of 0.5 moles of H₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NH₃

Therefore, 0.5 moles of H₂ will react to produce = (0.5 × 2)/3 = 0.33 mole of NH₃.

Thus, 0.33 mole of NH₃ was obtained from the reaction

Explain the difference in percent ionization in the two solutions. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
a. left.
b. right.
c. larger.
d. smaller.
e. common ion effect.
f. formation of H3O+ by the salt.
g. addition of a weak base.
1. The percent ionization in the potassium formate solution is____than that in pure water because of the____.
2. The equilibrium for the dissociation of formic acid is shifted to the____by this addition, and a____amount of acid dissociates.

Answers

Answer:

1. The percent ionization in the potassium formate solution is smaller than that in pure water because of the common ion effect.

2. The equilibrium for the dissociation of formic acid is shifted to the left by this addition, and a smaller amount of acid dissociates.

Explanation:

The common ion effect refers to the effect on ​equilibrium that is observed when an ion that is already contained in the solution (common ion) is added to a solution. The addition of a common generally results in a shift in equilibrium positiont towards the removal of the common ion from solution. This is according to Le Châtelier's Principle which states that if an equilibrium becomes unbalanced, the reaction will shift to restore the balance.

The common ion effect decreases the ionization of a weak acid as the addition of more of an ion that is a product of this equilibrium will shift equilibrium towards removal of the ion.

Adding a common ion also decreases solubility, as the reaction shifts toward the left in order to annul the constraint of the excess ion in the product side of equilibrium.

The percent ionization in the potassium formate solution is smaller than that in pure water because of the Common ion effect. The equilibrium for the dissociation of formic acid is shifted to the left by this addition, and a smaller amount of acid dissociates.

What is Equilibrium law?

Equilibrium law states that if any external effect is applied on the equilibrium state of any chemical reaction, then the equilibrium will shift towards that side where the effect will decrease.

Common ion effect occurs when the already present ion in the solution is further added to the solution which increases the concentration of that ion in the solution and equilibrium will shift towards the side where common ion effect will decreases.

That's why the percentage of ionization in the potassium formate solution is less than the percentage of ionization in pure water. And due to common ion effect equilibrium will shift towards the left side where dissociation decreases and the concentration of ions is also decreases.

Hence correct options are smaller, common ion effect, left and smaller.

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What is the molality of a solution of naphthalene dissolved in chloroform if the solution has a boiling point of 63.2 °C?

Answers

Answer:

3.6

Explanation:that is right

What visible changes, in addition to precipitate formation, show that cations and anions have rearranged to form new products?

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation reactions

Explanation:

What is the volume of an object with the mass of 7.9 grams in the density of 2.28g/ml.

Answers

Answer:

3.7mL is the volume of the object

Explanation:

To convert the mass of any object to volume we must use density that is defined as the ratio between mass of the object and the space that is occupying. For an object that weighs 7.9g and the density is 2.28g/mL, the volume is:

7.9g * (1mL / 2.28mL) =

3.7mL is the volume of the object

what is full from of PCO​

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry- Phosphaethynolate

Communication- Public Call Office

Hope this helped! Mark as the brainliest, please!!!

If two angles add up to 90 degrees, then the two angles form a right angle

Answers

Answer:

A complementary angle is an angle that adds up to 90 degrees. supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees. So a supplementary angle lies on a single, straight line, and a complementary angle is a right angle.

Answer:

Explanation:

A complementary angle is an angle that adds up to 90 degrees. supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees. So a supplementary angle lies on a single, straight line, and a complementary angle is a right angle.

how is the water cycle the driving process behind weathering erosion and deposition

Answers

It plays multiple roles, dealing with erosion and deposition

Why is boiling water a physical change

Answers

Answer:

it is cleaning the water and heating it

Answer:

When boiling the water, the water will begin to evaporate and thats the physical change.

If the pressure on a gas decreases from 1480 mm Hg at 478 K to 555 mm Hg, what is the final temperature?
V​1​ = _____ P​1​ = _____ T​1​ = _____
V​2​ = _____
Law:
P​2​ = _____
T​2​ = _____

Answers

Answer:

179 K

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were:

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1480 mm Hg

Initial temperature (T₁) = 478 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 555 mm Hg

Final temperature (T₂) =?

The final temperature of the gas can be obtained as follow:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

1480 / 478 = 555 / T₂

Cross multiply

1480 × T₂ = 478 × 555

1480 × T₂ = 265290

Divide both side by 1480

T₂ = 265290 / 1480

T₂ ≈ 179 K

Therefore, the final temperature of the gas is 179 K

0.24 moles of a gaseous product from a reaction is collected in a 25.0-L container at a pressure of 300.0 kPa. Determine the temperature (in °C) at which the gas was collected.

Answers

Answer:

3428.58 °C

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 300 KPa to atm. This can be obtained as follow:

101.325 KPa = 1 atm

Therefore,

300 KPa = 300 KPa × 1 atm / 101.325 KPa

300 KPa = 2.96 atm

Next, we shall determine the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole (n) = 0.24 mole

Volume (V) = 25 L

Pressure (P) = 2.96 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Temperature (T) =?

PV = nRT

2.96 × 25 = 0.24 × 0.0821 × T

74 = 0.24 × 0.0821 × T

Divide both side by 0.25 × 0.0821

T = 74 / (0.24 × 0.0821)

T = 3755.58 K

Finally, we shall convert 3755.58 K to °C. This can be obtained as followb:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 3755.58 K

T(°C) = 3755.58 – 273

T(°C) = 3428.58 °C

Thus, the temperature at which the gas was collected is 3428.58 °C

A buffer solution contains 0.345 M acetic acid and 0.377 M sodium acetate . If 0.0613 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to 250 mL of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution ? (Assume that the volume does not change upon adding potassium hydroxide. )

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.54

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is given by the Henderson-Hasselbach (H-H) equation:

pH = pKa + log[tex]\frac{[CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}[/tex]

For acetic acid, pKa = 4.75.

We calculate the original number of moles for acetic acid and acetate, using the given concentrations and volume:

CH₃COO⁻ ⇒ 0.377 M * 0.250 L = 0.0942 mol CH₃COO⁻ CH₃COOH ⇒ 0.345 M * 0.250 L = 0.0862 mol CH₃COOH

The number of CH₃COO⁻ moles will increase with the added moles of KOH while the number of CH₃COOH moles will decrease by the same amount.

Now we use the H-H equation to calculate the new pH, by using the new concentrations:

pH = 4.75 + log[tex]\frac{(0.0942+0.0613)mol/0.250L}{(0.0862-0.0613)mol/0.250L}[/tex] = 5.54

The periodic table has columns that group Elements according to their

A. Name

B. Properties

C. Atomic number

D. Mass


Marking brainlist

Answers

Explanation:

atomic number.............

atomic number,.,:::::

h-h+cl+cl____2h-cl... calculate the energy needed to break the bond​

Answers

The energy required to break one mole of Cl - Cl bond is 242 kJ/mol

is an oak tree a decomposer consumer or a producer?

Answers

Answer: producer

Explanation:

The molar mass of a sulfur molecule (S8) is

Answers

Explanation:

The molar mass of a sulfur molecule (S8)= 256g

Answer:

The Sulfur molecule has eight sulfur atoms thus the molar mass will be eight times the mass of one sulfur atom.

The atomic mass of S: 32.065

Molar mass= 8*32

= 256u

What is a coefficient?

Answers

Answer:

in math it's " a numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression (e.g. 4 in 4x y)."

In physics " a multiplier or factor that measures some property."

Explanation:

hope this is helpful!

Answer:

A coefficient is the number before a variable

Explanation:

A numerical or constant quantity placed before and multiplying the variable in an algebraic expression

The temperature is -20C. If the temperature rises by 15 oC, what is the new temperature?

Answers

Answer:k c;kz;dvk

fs;fksef ;;

Explanation:

;kk;dkf;vkd; kk

Of the animals in the bottom row, which one is most likely to be a keystone species?


nuthatch

deer

frog

butterfly

Answers

Answer:

Deer

Explanatio

The deer is most likely to be a keystone species.

What is a Keystone species?

This is defined as the organism which has a strong impact and defines the ecosystem.

The deer is a keystone species as many organisms depend on it as a source of food in the ecosystem.

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Angus, Hereford, and Holstein are common types of ___
breeds.
NEED HELP NOW

Answers

Answer:Cattle

Explanation:Cattle

Thing that I do is email the teacher and he/she will give me the answer quick try

Which of the following would make it easier for a plant to do photosynthesis?
O Colorful flowers
O Very large leaves.
Very tall stem.
O Short roots

Answers

B:very large leaves!!!!

What is true about sunlight?
A.It is the source of all energy for plants and animals.
B.It is the source of most of the energy for plants and animals.
C.It is the source of very little energy for plants and animals.
D.It is the source of very little energy for plants and animals.
DONT USE UP THE POINTS I WILL REPORT YOU!
Tell me if your from connexus.

Answers

I believe your answer will be D. I say this because only some animals need sun, and only some plants need sun to grow.

Choose the options below that are true. (select all that apply) Select all that apply:

a. The rate law for a given reaction can be determined from a knowledge of the rate-determining step in that reaction's mechanism.
b. The rate laws of all chemical reactions can be determined directly from their net chemical equations.
c. The rate laws of bimolecular elementary reactions are second order overall.
d. The rate law for a given reaction can be determined from its reaction mechanism,

Answers

Answer:

a, c are true statements

Explanation:

First statement concludes that only the slower stage or the rate deciding phase of the reaction allows for the rate law to be calculated. This is true

The second declaration is not valid in all regards, because we can not evaluate the correct rate law by just observing the net equation. It needs to be determined experimentally.

In the third statement, most of the bimolecular reactions are second order in general, since two reactants exist. Hence, it is true

The fourth declaration is wrong. To measure the rate of each elemental phase accompanying the response, we must observe the rates

Which part of an atom would be found orbiting the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

electrons

Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus. The number of electrons depends on the element and it is an ion or not

before phase change: molecules move around each other 15. The medicine in the diagram above has molecules that are moving around each other. The doctor needs to slow down the molecules enough to cause a phase change. How will she do this, and how will this affect the medicine? I She transfers energy ... a into the medicine until it is a liquid. b) into the medicine until it is a gas. C out of the medicine until it is a solid. d out of the medicine until it is a liquid. LE 1 21 Illuminate Education, Inc.​

Answers

Answer:

She transfers energy out of the medicine until it is solid. So the answer would be C.

Explanation:

According to the forces of attraction , molecules can be slowed down by moving out of the medicine until it is a solid , it will decrease the rate of absorption of medicine.

What are forces of attraction?

Forces of attraction  is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different  states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

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2.
C₂H6
+
O2
H20
+
CO2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_{2}H_{6} +O_{2} -> H_{2}O+CO_2[/tex] is a combustion reaction

Explanation:

The reaction is a combustion since you have a hydrocarbon reacting with oxygen to form water and carbon dioxide.

The balanced equation is: [tex]2C_{2}H_{6} +7O_{2} ->4H_{2}O+6CO_2[/tex]

If this helped, a brainliest answer would be greatly appreciated!

Which of the following is a redox reaction?
A. Single Replacement
B. Double Replacement
C. Acid/Base reaction
D. Precipitation reaction

Answers

Answer:

acid base reaction this is answer

Answer:

Double replacement .....

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