Answer:
a. "Foreign manufacturers are offloading their cheap cars onto the U.S. market. We should stop this so that consumers have access to higher-quality U.S. cars."
-Anti-dumping laws prevent unfair competition.
DUMPING REFERS TO GOVERNMENTS SUBSIDIZING EXPORTS IN ORDER TO LOWER THEIR PRICES. THIS IS AN ILLEGAL PRACTICE NOT ACCEPTED BY THE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION.
b. "We must foster the innovation of small car companies, like Tesla. Allowing foreign electric vehicle manufacturers to sell cars in the U.S. will eliminate any chance of creating those cars domestically."
-Protection can help infant industries develop.
EVEN THOUGH CAR ARE MANUFACTURED IN THE US SINCE MANY YEARS AGO, TESLA AND OTHER ELECTRIC CAR MANUFACTURERS ARE STILL AN INFANT INDUSTRY.
c. "You should not buy a car from Nissan or BMW! You are putting people here out of a job."
-Foreign competition may lead to job losses.
JOBS MAY BE AT RISK WHEN A DOMESTICALLY PRODUCED GOOD IS REPLACED BY AN IMPORTED GOOD
On January 1, 2024, Bear Cove Co. issued its 11% bonds in the face amount of $3,000, which mature on January 1, 2034. The bonds were issued for $3,385 to yield 9%. Bear Cove uses the effective-interest method of amortizing the bond premium. Interest is payable annually on December 31. The 12/31/24 bond carrying value is approximately:
Answer: The bond carrying value is approximately $3,332
Explanation:
Given that
Year Int. Expense(A) Interest pmt(B) Pre. amortization Bonds carrying val
9% of previous 11% of face B-A Issue price - prem
carrying value value Amort
0 0 0 0 $3,385
1 (0.09×3385) (0.11×3000) (330 - 304.65) (3,385 - 25.35 )
$304.65 $330.00 $25.35 $3,359.65
2 (0.09×3,359.65) (0.11×3000) (330 - 302.37) (3,359.65-27.63)
$302.37 $330.00 $27.63 $3,332.02
The bond carrying value is approximately $3,332
Timing Technology, Inc. manufactures timing devices. During 20x1, 1,500,000 units were completed and transferred to finished-goods inventory. On December 31, 20x1, there were 320,000 units in work in process. These units were 49 percent complete as to conversion and 100 percent complete as to direct material. Finished-goods inventory consisted of 450,000 units. Materials are added to production at the beginning of the manufacturing process, and overhead is applied to each product at the rate of 100 percent of direct-labor costs. There was no finished-goods inventory on January 1, 20x1. A review of the inventory cost records disclosed the following information:
Units Materials Labor
Work in process, January 1, 20x1 310,000 $310,000 $315,400
(84% complete as to conversion)
Units started in production 1,510,000
Direct-material costs $2,966,000
Direct-labor costs $2,998,200
Required:
Complete the following schedule as of December 31, 20x1, to compute the cost of work-in-process inventory.
Physical Units
Total units to account for 0
Total units to account for 0
Answer:
The cost of work-in-process inventory as of December 31, 20x1 is:
= $368,998.40
Physical units:
For materials = 320,000 units
For conversion = 156,800 units
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Labor
Work in process, January 1, 20x1 310,000 $310,000 $315,400
(84% complete as to conversion)
Units started in production 1,510,000 1,510,000 1,510,000
Direct-material costs $2,966,000
Direct-labor costs $2,998,200
Total costs $3,276,000 $3,313,600
Units started in production 1,510,000 1,510,000 1,510,000
Work in process, December 31, 20x1 320,000 320,000 156,800
Total equivalent units 1,830,000 1,666,800
Costs per equivalent unit $1.79 $1.988
Cost of Ending WIP = $ (320,000 *$1.79 + 156,800*$1.988)
= $57,280 for materials + $311,718.40 for materials
= $368,998.40
b) The weighted average method was used to calculate the equivalent units. With this method, the beginning units of work-in-process are not part of the calculation (only the units started and completed and the ending work-in-process are). However, the costs of the beginning work-in-process form part of the calculation together with the cost of units started and completed during the current period.
If the consumer gets 40 utils from buying four DVDs, 45 utils from buying five DVDs and 48 utils from buying six DVDs, then the consumer's marginal utility is: Group of answer choices decreasing. constant. increasing at an increasing rate. increasing.
Answer:
decreasing
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that of the consumer buy four DVds and he gets 40 utils and if he buy more he get more utils and so on so the utility of the consumer would be decreased in the case when he consumes more
Therefore as per the given situation the first option is correct
The same is considered and relevant too
To compare the different inventory valuation methods, consider the following fictional company preparing a semi-annual balance sheet. Each month 100 units of a raw material is purchased, but the price goes up each period. At the end of six months, the company takes a physical count and sees that 300 units are left and 300 units have been consumed.
Units Cost per Unit Cost
January 100 $10 $1,000
February 100 $11 $1,100
March 100 $12 $1,200
April 100 $13 $1,300
May 100 $14 $1,400
June 100 $15 $1,500
In total, 600 units have been purchased at an average price of___________ for a total cost of_________.
Answer:
In total, 600 units have been purchased at an average price of $12.50 for a total cost of $7,500.
Explanation:
total cost of the 600 units = $1,000 + $1,100 + $1,200 + $1,300 + $1,400 + $1,500 = $7,500
average price per chair = $7,500 / 600 = $12.50
this inventory valuation method is called the weighted average method, and it assigns the same cost regardless of when the units were purchased.
A firm’s accounting cost, defined as actual cash payments for inputs equals:Group of answer choicesthe firm’s implicit cost.the firm’s explicit cost.the firm’s economic cost.the sum of the costs listed above.
Answer:
the firm’s economic cost
Explanation:
The accounting cost of the firm are considered as an explicit cost where the cost is to be incurred for running the business like production cost, lease payment, etc
Also it refers to the actual payment made in cash for the inputs i.e. equivalent to the economic cost of the firm
Hence the second last option is correct
Assume your firm has an unused machine that originally cost $75,000, has a book value of $20,000, and a market value of $25,000. Ignoring taxes, what is the opportunity cost of using this machine
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
Opportunity costs is based on market value, not historical costs or original costs. So, the opportunity cost of using this machine is $25,000
The liabilities of Oriole Company are $117,000 and the owner’s equity is $227,000. What is the amount of Oriole Company’s total assets?
Answer:
$344,000
Explanation:
Assets can be calculated by applying the accounting equations. In the accounting equations
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
In this case, liabilities are $117,000 and Equity is $227,000.
Therefore,
Assets = $117,000 + $227,000
Assets = $344,000
Jimmy's pizza bought a new pizza oven for $7,276. The useful life is estimated to be 12 years and the salvage value is $400. If jimmy uses straight line depreciation:
A. Calculate the annual depreciation
B. Determine the book value of the oven at the end of 8 years.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
In straight-line depreciation, depreciation is a constant figure throughout the useful life of an asset.
The depreciation rate = 1/useful life x 100
For Jimmy's pizza depreciation rate
=1/12 x 100
=8.333%
The depreciable rate = Asset cost - salvage value
=$7,276 - $400
=$6,876
Annual depreciation = 8.333% x $6,876
=0.08333 x $6,876
=$573 per year
Book value after 8 years
=Asset value minus accumulated depreciation.
Accumulated depreciation = annual depreciation x number of year
Accumulated depreciation = $573 x 8
Accumulated depreciation= $4,584
Book value =$7,276 - $4,584
= $2,692
briefly explain what you consider an entrepreneur to be and describe the three most important attributes you need to develop to become an entrepreneur. Give reasons for your choices.
Answer:
An entrepreneur is a person who finds an economic opportunity in the market, and exploits it for his own benefit and the benefit of his employees and constomers by setting up a firm.
Explanation:
Three characteristic of an entrepreneur:
Opportunity seeking: entrepreneurs "scan" the market, seeking for market niches that have not been exploited.
Work-ethic: entrepreneurship is a difficult task, especially during the first years of the company. It demands very long work hours, and the entrepreneur must be willing to do that in order to be successful.
Risk-taking: entrepreneurs should evaluate risk when taking decisions, but they should not be the most risk-averse indidivuals. They have to take risks in certain situations because otherwise, they would not be able to become entrepreneurs at all.
The liabilities of Oriole Company are $117,000 and the owner’s equity is $227,000. What is the amount of Oriole Company’s total assets?
Answer:
$344,000
Explanation:
Assets, liabilities, and equity combine to form the accounting equation. their relationship in the accounting equation is as follows,
Assets = Equity + Liabilities
In this case,
Asset =??
Liabilities=$117,000
Equity =$227,000
Therefore,
Assets = $117,000 + $227,000
Assets = $344,000
In 2009, Democratic President Barack Obama called on Congress to pass comprehensive health care reform. The goal of the legislation was to expand access to health insurance to the more than 40 million uninsured Americans and lower the overall cost of health care.
The Democratic-controlled House of Representatives considered many different reforms, including a government-sponsored health plan with a public option and a requirement that all individuals purchase health care known as an individual mandate. Republicans opposed both ideas and put forth their own plans which included tax incentives and methods to lower costs when seeing a doctor. In the end, a bill called the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was passed, which included an individual mandate but not a public option. The final vote in the House was 220-215. Only one Republican supported the bill, while 39 Democrats voted against it.
Republicans immediately began campaigning on a platform of repealing the ACA. After regaining control of the House of Representatives in the 2010 elections, the Republicans passed over 60 bills repealing the ACA. Each time, the legislation stalled in the Democratic-controlled Senate. When Republicans became the majority in both chambers following the 2014 elections, they finally passed a repeal of the Affordable Care Act. That legislation was vetoed by President Obama.
After reading the scenario, please respond to A, B, and C below.
a. Referencing the scenario, describe the party control of government when Congress passed legislation in 2014 to repeal the ACA, and explain how that party control could have affected the attempt to repeal the ACA in 2014.
b. Referencing the scenario, explain why a Republican representative following the delegate model of representation might have cast a vote in favor of the ACA bill in 2009 when it was originally passed.
c. Describe how the judicial branch could be used to implement the Republican’s legislative goals despite President Obama’s veto. Explain how this use of the judicial branch might ultimately affect the success of the Affordable Care Act.
Answer:
a. The party control of government when Congress passed legislation in 2014 to repeal the ACA was when Republicans gained majority seats in both chambers of Congress. This Republican control of Congress was the catalyst for the repeal of the ACA in 2014.
b. The Republican representative who cast a vote in favor of the ACA bill in 2009 followed strictly his constituency mandate.
c. When President Obama vetoed the ACA repeal, the Republicans could proceed to court to try to use the judicial branch of government to implement their legislative goals by requesting for constitutional interpretation of the repealed bill.
If this had happened, it would have seriously hampered the implementation and success of the Affordable Care Act for partisan reasons.
Explanation:
a) Congress is the legislative arm of government that makes the law. The executive implements the law. The judiciary is in charge of the interpretation and application the law to real situations. But when the President vetoes a bill, Congress can override the veto by ensuring that 2/3 of both chambers pass the law. Alternatively, Congress can ask for a judicial interpretation.
Congress is termed as the legislative party that focuses on the implementation of the law and framing of the laws for the benefit of the general public and the citizens. The judiciary in congress is held as in charge of the interpretation and the formation of laws.
The answers to the above questions are:
a. The party of the government was the republicans when congress passed the legislation in the year 2014 for the laying of the appeal of ACA. This Republican control of Congress was the catalyst for the repeal of the ACA in 2014.
b. The Republican representative who cast a vote in favor of the ACA bill in 2009 followed strictly his constituency mandate.
c. When President Obama voted for the ACA repeal, the Republicans proceeded to court to use the judicial branch of government for the implementation of the legislative goals in the request of constitutional interpretation of the appealed bill.
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Sonia has $2,400 a month to spend on clothing and food. The price of clothing is $60 and the price of food is $10. The clothing and food pairs in Sonia's choice set include ________ units of clothing and ________ units of food. A) 40; 100 B) 30; 140 C) 20; 120 D) 0; 400
Answer:
C) 20; 120
Explanation:
The computation of the clothing and food pairs is shown below:
Total money spend = $2,400
= $60 × 20 + $10 × $120
= $1,200 + $1,200
= $2,400
if we take 20 units of clothing and 120 units of food so the total moeny spend would be $2,400
Therefore the third option is correct
Bonkowski Corporation makes one product and has provided the following information to help prepare the master budget for the next four months of operations: The estimated selling and administrative expense for February is closest to:
Answer:
$107,200
Explanation:
Calculation for the estimated selling and administrative expense for February
Budgeted unit sales 12,000
× Variable selling and administrative expense per unit $3.10 per unit
=Total variable selling and administrative expense $37,200
(12,000×$3.10 per unit)
Add Fixed selling and administrative expenses $70,000 per month
Estimated selling and administrative expense $107,200
($70,000+$37,200)
Therefore The estimated selling and administrative expense for February is closest to:$107,200
the decision-makers that experience scarcity.
Answer:
Governments, companies, and individuals
Explanation:
Answer:
goverments companies induvuduaks
Explanation:
Select the correct answer.
Workers like authoritarian leaders best.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A
Explanation:
For insight into a government agency's understanding of the laws it administers, one should consult:
Answer:
The agency's interpretive rules.
Explanation:
An interpretive rule can be defined as a document issued by an agency so as to help expound or clarify existing administrative laws, regulations and statutes in the public domain.
Basically, an interpretive rule is not required to meet the minimum requirements or criteria specified by the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). Also, an interpretive rule is not considered as a force of law because it is not binding on the general public.
Hence, for insight into a government agency's understanding of the laws it administers, one should consult the agency's interpretive rules for an explanation on the law and regulations it promulgated,
Describe three factors that impact cost or revenue within your organization. How might these variables impact your DPI Project deliverables systematic review
Incomplete question. I provided three factors that can impact cost or revenue within an organization.
Explanation:
1. Production capacity: Theoretically, the greater the production capacity, the higher the opportunity for added revenue since more of the goods or services can be rendered.
2. The market segment: A good market segment can result in profitability for the business.
3. Type of labor employed: Many modern-day industrialists believe that organizations that switch to an automated labor force can achieve lower operational cost; thereby leading to more revenue.
who has better abs 1 or 2?
Answer:
1
Explanation:
They just look more... real???
Answer:
Lm.ao what
Explanation:
Ig the second one lol
The Alpine House, Inc., is a large retailer of snow skis. The company assembled the information shown below for the quarter ended March 31:
Sales $ 1,350,000
Selling price per pair of skis $ 450
Variable selling expense per pair of skis $ 46
Variable administrative expense per pair of skis $ 19
Total fixed selling expense $ 140,000
Total fixed administrative expense $ 115,000
Beginning merchandise inventory $ 75,000
Ending merchandise inventory $ 120,000
Merchandise purchases $ 315,000
1. Prepare a traditional income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
2. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the quarter ended March 31.
3. What was the contribution margin per unit?
(1) The traditional format income statement for Alpine House, Inc for the quarter ended March 31 is shown below:ParticularsAmount ($)Sales1,350,000Less: Cost of Goods Sold:Beginning merchandise inventory 75,000 Add: Merchandise purchases 315,000 Goods available for sale390,000Less: Ending merchandise inventory 120,000 Cost of goods sold270,000Gross Profit1,080,000Less:
Operating Expenses:Variable selling expense46* units soldVariable administrative expense19* units soldTotal Variable Expenses65 Fixed Selling Expenses 140,000Fixed Administrative Expenses115,000Total Operating Expenses255,000Net Operating Income 825,000*Calculation of variable expenses:Variable selling expense per unit= $46Variable administrative expense per unit= $19Total variable expense per unit= $65($46 + $19)
(2) The contribution format income statement for the quarter ended March 31 is shown below:ParticularsAmount ($)Sales1,350,000Less: Variable Expenses:Variable selling expense (46*3,000 units)138,000Variable administrative expense (19*3,000 units)57,000
Total Variable Expenses195,000Contribution Margin1,155,000Less: Fixed Expenses: Fixed selling expenses140,000 Fixed administrative expenses115,000Total Fixed Expenses 255,000Net Operating Income900,000*Calculation of units sold: 3,000 units were sold (Sales/ Selling price per pair of skis = 1,350,000/450 = 3,000 units)
(3) The contribution margin per unit is $195. ($450 - $255) = $195.Contribution margin per unit is calculated as follows:Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Total variable expenses per unitSelling price per unit = $450Variable expenses per unit = $65 ($46 + $19)Contribution margin per unit = $450 - $65 = $385
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Sheridan Industries produces and sells a cell phone-operated home security control. Information regarding the costs and sales of security controls during May 2020 are provided below.
Unit selling price of security control $45
Unit variable costs $22
Total monthly fixed costs $120,000
Units sold 8,000
Required:
Prepare a CVP income statement for Cedar Grove Industries for the month of May. Provide per unit values and total values.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the CVP income statement for Cedar Grove Industries for the month of May is presented below;
Particulars Units Amount
net sales $45 $360,000 (8,000 units × $45)
Less:
Variable expense $22 -$176,000 (8,000 units × $22)
Contribution margin $23 $184,000
Less:
Fixed cost -$120,000
Net income $64,000
13
Charlie is summoned for jury duty. While still in the selection process, it is discovered
Which of the following would most likely happen?
O Charlie would be excluded for cause.
Charlie would be preserved on the jury since he would have inside i
Charlie can refuse to serve on the jury.
Charlie would be excluded through preemptory challenge.
14
Casey is on trial under criminal allegations that she engaged in fraudulent behavior
nombioLUS Droof that Casey is guilty. Which of the follow
-בין ה
Hilola.
Answer:
13. Charlie would be excluded for cause;
14. the plaintiff provides proof only up to the level of “clear and convincing,” Casey can still be acquitted.
Explanation:
Since it was realised that Charlie has a relationship with on of the parties summoned for a case, this will lead to Charlie been removed and excluded for cause. This is because it is believed that due to the fact that he has a relationship with the person, there may be bias which may lead to a false outcome regarding the case.
For the second question, Cash can be acquitted if there's proof which is provided by the plaintiff and the proof is clear enough and convincing.
In general, a capital-abundant country (such as the United States) tends to specialize in capital-intensive industry and export capital-intensive products, and import labor-intensive products. This statement is an illustration of the ____________________ of comparative advantage.
Answer:
Law
Explanation:
According to the law of comparative advantage, a country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.
For example, country A produces 20kg of beans and 10kg of rice. Country B produces 10kg of beans and 20kg of rice.
for country A,
opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/20 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing rice = 20/10 = 2
for country B,
opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/20 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing beans = 20/10 = 2
Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice
Manufacturing overhead was estimated to be $380,000 for the year along with 20,000 direct labor hours. Actual manufacturing overhead was $395,000, actual labor hours were 22,300. The predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour would be:
Answer:
the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour would be $19
Explanation:
The computation of the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor is shown below:
Predetermined overhead rate per direct labor is
= (Estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (direct labor hour)
= ($380,000) ÷ ($20,000)
= $19
Hence, the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour would be $19
5. Which commandment of computer ethics is violated on doing the following:
a) Hacking b) Software piracy c) Computer Virus
the answer is by hacking
In the food service industry, recipes are invaluable because they provide a way for cooks, no matter who or where they are, to achieve consistency of _____ and ______. volume; scale
strain; tare
quality: yield
weight: gauge
Answer: quality: yield is correct
Explanation: Took the test
In the food service industry, recipes are invaluable because they provide a way for cooks, no matter who or where they are, to achieve consistency of quality and yield. Thus, option (c) is correct.
What is food?The term “food” refers to an edible and consumable material that provides the body with nutrition and vitamins to maintain itself. Plants, humans, animals, and birds all typically eat food. fruits, vegetables, legumes, dairy, and other nutrient-dense foods. The body need the food in order to function, thus it was consumed.
According to the food service sector, was the offered the information of the food as well as the grade of the cuisine. It instructs the cook on what ingredients to use, how to utilize them, and any nutrition facts that may be useful. A recipe's yield is the number of servings it will make.
Therefore, option (c) is correct.
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Why does the cost of capital constitute a direct link between return on capital expenditure and the returns required by capital investors
Answer:
The overview of the statement is summarized below.
Explanation:
The capital structure seems to be the ratio of net required by investors toward about there capital expenditure. Investment return capital spending seems to be the return rate required for expenditure. Returns required by financial institutions are much worse than the amount of capital, even before investors necessitate a reasonable level of profitability.Brief Exercise 22-09 Kaspar Industries expects credit sales for January, February, and March to be $211,000, $270,600, and $315,300, respectively. It is expected that 75% of the sales will be collected in the month of sale, and 25% will be collected in the following month. Compute cash collections from customers for each month.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Credit sales:
January= $211,000
February= $270,600
March= $315,300
It is expected that 75% of the sales will be collected in the month of sale, and 25% will be collected in the following month.
Cash collection January:
Sales on credit from January= (211,000*0.75)= 158,250
Total cash collection= $158,250
Cash collection February:
Sales on credit from February= (270,600*0.75)= 202,950
Sales on credit from January= (211,000*0.25)= 52,750
Total cash collection= $255,700
Cash collection March:
Sales on credit from March= (315,300*0.75)= 236,475
Sales on credit from February= (270,600*0.25)= 67,650
Total cash collection= $304,125
The two common stock ratios are the price–earning (PE) ratio and the
ratio. The latter ratio is used to calculate the PE ratio by dividing the
of equity shares by it.
Answer:
The two common stock ratios are the price–earning (PE) ratio and the earnings per share (EPS) ratio. The latter ratio is used to calculate the PE ratio by dividing the price of equity shares by it.
Explanation:
The Price-earnings ratio measures investors' assessments of an entity's future earnings. It is determined by obtaining the share price of the company's stock and dividing it by the EPS. It is expressed in number of times of the EPS that investors are willing to pay for a share in the company's equity. The earnings per share (EPS) indicates the profit or income which a company generates for each share. It is determined by dividing a company's net profit by the number of outstanding common shares. It is widely used to estimate corporate value.
Answer:market price
Explanation:
is committed to training new employees. assuming the company uses the incremental learning curve method, what is the total labor cost for 4 jobs
Answer:
$19,500
Explanation:
The complete question is: "Each time the Company hires a new employee, it must wait for some period of time before the employee can meet production standards. New employees are paid $150 per hour. Management is unsure of the learning curve in its operation, but it knows the first job by a new employee takes 40 hours and the second and third job take 32 and 28 hours respectively. Assume all jobs to be equal in size. Assuming that the company uses the incremental learning curve method, the total labor cost for 4 units will be closest to?"
The first job takes 40 hours
The next job takes 32 hours.
So, the total hours for first 2 jobs = 40 hours+ 32 hours = 72 hours
Average hours for first 2 jobs = 72 hours / 2 = 36 hours. Learning curve percentage = 36 hours / 40 hours = 0.9 = 90%
So, the average for 4 jobs (double of 2 jobs) shall be 36*90% = 32.40 hours. Hence, Total hours for 4 jobs = 32.40 hours * 4 = 129.60 hours ≅ 130 hours. So, the total labor cost for 4 jobs = 130 hours * $150 per hours = $19,500
What is a marginal tax rate?
the actual percentage of federal tax paid
the highest percentage of federal tax paid
the lowest percentage of federal tax paid
the rate difference between joint and single filers
Answer:
the highest percentage of federal tax paid
Explanation:
The marginal tax rate implies the highest tax rate applicable in a progressive tax system. It is the tax rate imposed on extra income. In a progressive tax system like the one used in the US, the tax rate rises as income increases. The marginal tax rate is the increased tax rate paid on the extra dollar earned.
The marginal tax rate is, therefore, the highest percentage of federal tax paid.