The temperature of a substance can be described as:

A.) the degree of movement of particles

B.) the degree of hotness of particles

C.) none of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the average kinetic energy of all the atoms or molecules of that substance.


Related Questions

Which of the following is NOT a true statement?
The amount of solar radiation emitted by the Sun varies during different Earth

seasons. UV rays are blocked by Earth’s ozone layer.

The top several meters of the ocean is the greatest absorber of solar radiation on Earth.

Snow has a greater albedo than a rain forest.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of solar radiation emitted by the Sun varies during different Earth seasons

Explanation:

One step in the industrial production of nitric acid is the reaction of ammonia with oxygen gas. 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)-->4NO(g)+6H2O(g) What is the volume of nitrogen monoxide gas that can be produced from 8L of oxygen gas.

Answers

Answer:

Moles of nitrogen monoxide gas produced from 8.0 L of oxygen gas = 6.4 L of nitrogen monoxide gas

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:  4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) --> 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

From the equation of reaction, 5 moles of oxygen gas produces 4 moles of nitrogen monoxide gas

1 mole of a gas at STP occupies a volume of 22.4 L

5 moles of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 5 * 22.4 L = 112 L

4 moles of nitrogen monoxide as occupies a volume of 4 * 22.4 L = 89.6 L

Therefore, 89.6 L of nitrogen monoxide gas are produced from 112.0 L of oxygen

Moles of nitrogen monoxide gas produced from 8.0 L of oxygen gas = 8.0 * (89.6/112

Moles of nitrogen monoxide gas produced from 8.0 L of oxygen gas = 6.4 L of nitrogen monoxide gas

Which group of organisms disappeared during the mass extinction at the end of the Cretaceous Period?

A. dinosaurs
B. mammoths
C. saber tooth cats
D. trilobites

Answers

Answer:

saber tooth cats

Explanation:

the correct electron-dot formula for a molecule of chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

Cl has 7 dots

if its Cl2; Cl-Cl it will contain 14 dots

Explanation:

The electron-dot formula of the chlorine molecule Cl₂is shown in the attached diagram below.

What is the lewis electron dot diagram?

A lewis electron dot structure is used to represent the number of bonds, the bonding atoms, and the lone pairs left in the atoms in the molecule.

Lines are shown between atoms that are bonded to one another and excess electrons or lone pairs are represented as dot pairs and are placed next to the atoms.

As the valence electrons of each chlorine atom are equal to seven from the electronic configuration of the chlorine atom.

First, the total number of valence electrons in a chlorine molecule is 7 + 7 = 14.

As each chlorine atom needs only one electron to complete its octet. As the octet completes, the rest of the electrons are assigned as the lone pairs of atoms. Therefore, each chlorine atom has three lone pairs of electrons on it.

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Describe 1 way process or system that transfers heat by convection. Be specific in details

Answers

When water boils, the heat passes from the burner into the pot, heating the water at the bottom. This hot water rises and cooler water moves down to replace it, causing a circular motion.

If the volume of both A and C is 2mL, assuming the particles are the same size, what is the density of A? Remember D=M/V

Answers

How to Inbox anyone here..

i am a new user.

Answer:

Just like a solid, the density of a liquid equals the mass of the liquid divided by its volume; D = m/v. The density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimeter. The density of a substance is the same regardless of the size of the sample. Summary. Students measure the volume and mass of water to determine its density.

Explanation:

How does the body use energy from respiration

Answers

Answer:

Some of the energy released in respiration is used to make larger molecules from smaller ones, to enable muscles to contract and to keep temperature steady. Some of the energy released in respiration in plants is used to make amino acids and proteins. c Food provides the amino acids needed to make body proteins.

Explanation:

Which is NOT an example of an inclined plane?

Question 4 options:

A See-Saw


A screw


A slide


A ramp

Answers

Answer:

A. See-Saw

Explanation:

A see-saw is not an inclined plane but it is a lever.

A screw, ramp and a slide are all inclined planes

Simple machines help to make doing work easier. They simply help to amplify effort.

There are different types of simple machines;

the wheel and axle, the lever, the inclined plane, the pulley,d the screw, and the wedge.

An inclined plane is a simple machine made up of a plane fixed at one end and then tilted at the other.

Write 2.0 x 10^-3 in standard notation

Answers

Answer:

= 3.456 × 1011

(scientific notation)

= 3.456e11

(scientific e notation)

= 345.6 × 109

(engineering notation)

(billion; prefix giga- (G))

= 345600000000

(real number)

Explanation:

i dont know if its math or something else so here are your answers:)

Answer:

0,002

Explanation:

where in texas are you most likely to find hoodoos ?
coastal plain
mountains and basins
great plains
north central plains

Answers

the answer would probably be coastal plain

A 15.0 L tank of gas contained at a high pressure of 8.20 • 10^4 torr. The tank is opened and the gas expands into an empty chamber with a volume of 600•10^4 L. Calculate the new pressure of the gas

Answers

Answer:

P₂ = 0.205torr

Explanation:

Boyle's law relates the pressure and volume of a gas under two different conditions. The equation is:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P is pressure and V volume of of 1, initial conditions and 2, final conditions.

P₂ is our incognite

Replacing:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

8.20x10⁴torr*15.0L = P₂*600x10⁴L

P₂ = 0.205torr

What are some similarities between atoms, molecules, and elements?

Answers

Answer:

Physical matter is made up of atoms and molecules. An atom is the sub-component of a molecule, or the smallest unit of matter. It is the smallest part an element can divide into. A molecule is made up of atoms that are bound by ionic, covalent or metallic bond.

Explain what lattice energy is and how it affects
the properties of ionic compounds. Describe the
general properties of ionic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lattice energy is a way to measure the bond strength in ionic compounds. Ionic compounds tend to have high melting and boiling points. Ionic compounds tend to be hard. Ionic compounds have a range of solubilities.

The ___ is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element.
Fill in the blank.

Answers

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus

Will give Brainliest! Science question

What does a cladogram show?

A. comparison of the relative ages of organisms
B. evolutionary relationships between organism
C. comparison of species that are most similar
D. ecological relationships between organisms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I did this and got it correct.

The relationship between Fahrenheit and Celsius is as follows: °F = °C * 1.8 + 32 If the weather forecaster says it will be 14 °F, what is that in Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "-10° C".

Explanation:

Fahrenheit and Celsius, both use scales for measuring their temperature standard. The Fahrenheit suggests, as just a cold water point by taking 32° F and hot water rate by taking 212° F. The freezing temperature of both the water at the Celsius scale is 0° C, as well as the boiling point of its water at 100° C.

Converting the Fahrenheit  to Celsius:

Formula: [tex]\bold{^{\circ}F = ^{\circ}C \times 1.8 + 32}[/tex]

°F= 14

[tex]\to 14 = ^{\circ}C \times 1.8 + 32}\\\\\to 14 -32 = ^{\circ}C \times 1.8 \\\\\to -18 = ^{\circ}C \times 1.8 \\\\\to ^{\circ}C = \frac{-18}{1.8} \\\\\to ^{\circ}C = \frac{-180}{18} \\\\\to ^{\circ}C = - 10[/tex]

A scientist discovers a new substance. The molecules of the substance form hydrogen bonds with each other. When the molecules lose a lot of
energy, the hydrogen bonds hold them relatively far apart. Based on this information, what can the scientist infer about the substance? (2
points)
Оа
It expands when it freezes.

It is highly colored.
Ос
It exists only as a gas.
Od
It does not dissolve ionic compounds.

Answers

Answer: The answer is: It expands when it freezes. When molecule freezes, it lose energy. When molecules are far apart, it means the volume is greater and it expands.

Explanation: its A  can u also anwser my question.

Answer:

it is A

Explanation:

I did the test and got it right!

Please help!

An astronaut orbits planet X in his spaceship. To remain in orbit at 675 km above the planet's center, he maintains a speed of 76 m/s. What is the
mass of planet X? Note: the constant of universal gravity (G) equals 6.674 X 10 ^-11 N m^2/kg^2.
A. 7.7 x 10^14 kg
B. 5.8 x 10^19 kg
C. 7.7 x 10^17 kg
D. 5.8 x 10^16 kg

Answers

Answer:

B. 5.8 × 10^19 kg

Explanation:

i need a person i can love and not get hurt

Answers

Answer:

You'll find someone. There's a someone for everyone.

Explanation:

And I know how you feel.


04. Which two methods can be used to separate a salt from its solution in water?
1 crystallisation
2 decanting
3 distillation
4 filtration
А 1 and 2
B 1 and 3
C 2 and 3
D 3 and 4​

Answers

Answer:

B 1 and 3

this might be able to help you

Answer:

i think option b

C 1 and 3

Explanation:

Simple distillation is a method for separating the solvent from a solution. For example, water can be separated from salt solution by simple distillation. This method works because water has a much lower boiling point than salt. When the solution is heated, the water evaporates.

Crystals grow because salt molecules in the solution meet up and interlock. As they do so, they fit together like puzzle pieces, arranging themselves in a lattice structure, thus creating a crystal nucleus. ... it crystallizes.

Which of the following is an electrolytic cell?
A. Silver (Ag) oxidized, gold (Au) reduced
B. Lithium (Li) oxidized, zinc (Zn) reduced
C. Aluminum (Al) oxidized, zinc (Zn) reduced
D. Iron(II) (Fe) oxidized, aluminum (AI) reduced

Answers

Iron (II) (Fe) oxidized, aluminium (Al) reduced. Hence, option D is correct.

What is an electrolytic cell?

An electrolytic cell converts electrical energy into chemical energy or vice versa.

Oxidation-reduction reactions are balanced by two half overall chemical equations into an oxidation equation and a reduction equation.

Iron (II) (Fe) oxidized, aluminium (Al) reduced of the following is an electrolytic cell.

Hence, option D is correct.

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A steel cylinder for scuba diving contains 11.1 L of compressed air. The pressure inside the cylinder is
204 atm at a temperature of 24°C.
Calculate the number of moles of air in the cylinder.
Write your answer using three significant figures.
mol air

Answers

Answer:

9.28moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

volume  = 11.1L

pressure  = 204atm

temperature  = 24°C = 24 + 273  = 297K

Unknown:

Number of moles of air in the cylinder  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply the ideal gas equation;

         PV = nRT

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant  = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T is the temperature

Now insert the parameters and find n;

     204 x 11.1  = n x 0.082 x 297

    226.4  = 24.4n

        n  = 9.28moles

The number of moles of air in the cylinder is 92.98 moles

From the following parameters given, we are to determine the number of moles of air in the cylinder.

Given that:

The volume of the steel cylinder = 11.1 LThe pressure inside the cylinder = 204 atmThe temperature inside the cylinder = 24°C

The number of moles of air can be determined by using the relation for the ideal gas equation which can be expressed as:

PV = nRT

where

n = number of moles

Making (n) the subject of the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{n = \dfrac{PV}{RT}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{n = \dfrac{204 \ atm \times 11.1 L}{0.082 \ L .atm/mol .K \times 297 \ K}}[/tex]

n = 92.98 moles

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Suppose that an electron starts in the n=4 shell of a neutral hydrogen atom. How many photons will be emitted once it has fallen to the n=1 shell?

Answers

Answer: If an Atom has 12 Electrons then if it is a Neutral atom then the Atomic Number of the Atom will be 12.

The Electronic Configuration of Element with Atomic Number 12 will be :

⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

We can notice from the Electronic Configuration that :

Given atom has 2 electrons in the 1st shell.

⇒ In the Shell : n = 1

Number of Electrons = 2

In the similar way : Number of Electrons in 2nd shell = 2 + 6 = 8

⇒ In the Shell : n = 2

Number of Electrons = 8

In the similar way : Number of Electrons in 3rd shell = 2

⇒ In the Shell : n = 3

Number of Electrons = 2

Explanation:

When an electron starts in the n=4 shell of a neutral hydrogen atom and once it has fallen to the n=1 shell, then 3 photons will be emitted.

What is emission of energy?

If any electron is presnt in the highest energy shell of an excited atom and when comes back to the ground state then emission of energy takes place.

As we know that by the absorption of one photon, electron will goes on the succeding shell from the previous shell. Similarly when electron come back to the 3rd shell from the 4th shell of a hydrogen atom then 1 photon will emit, from 3rd to 2nd shell 2nd photon will emit and from 2nd to 1st shell 3rd photon will emit.

Hence 3 photons will be emitted once electron will fall into 1st shell from the 4th shell.

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Kinematics equation practice

Answers

I don’t understand ......

is the kinetic energy due to the random motion of particles in an object

Answers

Answer:

You are correct however there is also potential energy because the energy is released over a period of time.

Hope this helps!

Pepsi has a density of 1.06 g/mL. It has a mass of 370 g. What is the volume of the can of Pepsi?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 320.75 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{340}{1.06} \\ = 320.7547169...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

320.75 mL

Hope this helps you

What determines the number of protons in an element?

Answers

The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge. The atomic number tells you the number of protons in one atom of an element. It also tells you the number of electrons in a neutral atom of that element.

1. Answer the
C.
i. Addition reaction
111. Displacement reaction.
i i ti on
a What is a chemical reaction? Mention its types.
b. Explain the following types of chemical reaction with one example
ii. Decomposition reaction
c. What are the conditions required for the decomposition reaction to
d. What is acid-base reaction? Why is it also called neutralization re
e. What is the chemical reaction in which the exchange of electrop
electronegative ions occurs in aqueous solution? Write one example
f, Explain why the double displacement reaction is also called
. What is the state of reactant and products like in the double decomposition
h. How does the application of heat increase the rate of a chemical reaction
i. What is the effect of the surface area of reactants on the rate of chemical:
In
и
with examples.
a.
b. Ammo
Alumit
d. Coppe
e.
Magne
Calciu
g
Silver
h. Sulph
What happer
i. red m
iii. phos
V.
silve
vi. amm
vii. wate
ix. pota
X. carb
xii. lime
decomposition reaction.
ai
is
с
Multi
Explain with examples.
i What is a catalyst? Write its type with examples.
k. Differentiate between
1. Positive catalyst and negative catalyst.
ii. Exothermic reaction and endothermic reaction.
2. Complete the following reactions and also mention their types.
i. Mg+
MgSO4+H
A
Caco, +
A
1. The pro
U
ii. Ca (HCO3)2
iii. MgCO,
a. Balar
c. Word
2. The che
is calle​

Answers

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

In a decomposition reaction, a substance (commonly a molecule) descomposes in the elements that originally formed it.

The standard formula is:

AB > A + B

In fact, is the opposite of a synthesis reaction.

An example of decomposition reaction is:

H2O > 2H + O

If an object has a density of 0.2g/ml, will it sink or float in water?
Sink
Float

Answers

Answer:

float ...(i think)

Explanation:

What is the boiling point in °C) of a 0.527 m
aqueous solution of LiBr?
Enter your rounded answer with
3 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

100.54 °C


Explanation:

Supposing complete ionization:
LiBr → Li{+} + Br{-] [two ions]

• (0.527 m LiBr) x (2 mol ions / 1 mol LiBr) = 1.054 m ions

• (0.512 °C/m) x (1.054 m) = 0.540 °C change

• 100.00°C + 0.540 °C = 100.54 °C

To solve this we must know the concept behind the phenomenon of elevation in boiling point when a non volatile solute is added to any solvent. Therefore, boiling point in °C of a 0.527 m aqueous solution of LiBr is  100.54 °C.

What is elevation in boiling point ?

Whenever a non volatile solute is added to a solvent then the boiling point of solvent increases.

Mathematically,

ΔT= Kb× molality

The complete balanced equation can be written as

LiBr → Li⁺ + Br⁻ [two ions]

substituting all the given values in the above mathematical expression, we get

(0.527 m LiBr) x (2 mol ions / 1 mol LiBr) = 1.054 m ions

(0.512 °C/m) x (1.054 m) = 0.540 °C change

100.00°C + 0.540 °C = 100.54 °C

Therefore, boiling point in °C of a 0.527 m aqueous solution of LiBr is  100.54 °C.

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