Answer:
The mountain regions are warming more than the coast
Explanation:
The average rise in temperature was the greatest in the mountains, and the coast average was less than the mountain average.
In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. In the energy profile of a reaction, the species that exists at the maximum on the curve is called the ________. atomic state activated complex activation energy enthalpy of reaction product
Answer:
The activated complex
Explanation:
The activated complex are the species that exists maximum in every energy profile of a reaction.
Activated complex is nothing but an intermediate state of reactants formed during its conversion from a reactant to product state in coarse of reaction.
The activated complex is formed at the maximum energy level in the reaction path. And this difference between energy of the activated complex and the energy of the reactants is only known as activation energy
A chemist must dilute 61.9 mL of 548. nM aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) solution until the concentration falls to 484. nM . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in milliliters. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
The final volume will be "70.08 mL".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Molar mass,
M1 = 548 nM
or,
= [tex]5.48\times 10^{-7} \ M[/tex]
M2 = 484 nM
or,
= [tex]4.84\times 10^{-7} \ M[/tex]
Volume,
V1 = 61.9 mL
V1 = ?
By using the expression, we get
⇒ [tex]M1\times V1=M2\times V2[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]V2=\frac{M1\times V1}{M2}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
[tex]=\frac{5.48\times 10^{-7}\times 61.9}{4.84\times 10^{-7}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{339.212}{4.84}[/tex]
[tex]=70.08 \ mL[/tex]
1. In a chemical reaction
a. the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products.
b. the mass of the products is greater than the mass of reactants.
c.the number of atoms in the reactants and products must change.
d. energy as heat must be added to the reactants.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Law of conservation of matter
The half-life of Co-60 is 5.3 years. If the initial mass of the sample is 1000g, how much will remain after 26.5 years.
Answer:
31.25
Explanation:
The half life is 5.3 years
This means that 1.2 of the orginal matter is left after every 5.3 years.
To find this, divide 26.5(total years) by 5.3(hald life)
This gets you 5.
This is how many times half life occurs, or how many times the total mass is split in half.
This can be though of 1/2^5th power
Or
1/32
Now, lets mutliply this by the 1000 total mass:
1000*1/32
=
31.25g
This is your answer!
Hope this helps!
Dau coroana va roggg!!!!!!
Answer:
it's very easy and simple answer u can't do it
. What is global warming? What can people do to reduce global warming?
Answer:
definition- the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere.
Power your home with renewable energy, Invest in energy-efficient appliances, and Reduce water waste etc.
Answer:
Global warming is an effect on Earth, caused when too much carbon dioxide is present in the air. Carbon dioxide is a green house gas and partially restricts radiation from going back to into space, preventing the Earth from becoming too cold.
However, too much carbon dioxide has the effect of warming the Earth more than normal as it traps more heat on Earth. Thus, the greenhouse effect is enhanced- in short, global warming means that the Earth is much more warmer than normal.
The temperature on Earth has increased by 0.5 °C in the last 100 years. Although this doesn't seem like much, but a small increase can cause a big change. Global warming causes ice sheets to melt and causes sea levels to rise. Due to this, costal flooding frequently happens. In drier seasons, the heat is also more intense becuase of global warming.
Global warming can be reduced by burning less fossil fuels and using solar and wind power instead. Using more public transport could also help reduce carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere, as less vehicles will be releasing carbon dioxide. Reducing the amount of deforestation will greatly help reduce global warming, because trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and through the process of carbon dioxide, they change it into oxygen.
A balloon is filled with 3.50 L of water at 24.0°C. What is the volume of the water at 307 K?
Answer:
what is the volume of the water at 307 k?
What do you think happens to the atoms of a substance when it burns?
Claim 1: All of the atoms are destroyed.
Claim 1: All of the atoms are destroyed.
Claim 2: All of the atoms rearrange to form a different substance or different substances.
Claim 2: All of the atoms rearrange to form a different substance or different substances.
Claim 3: Some of the atoms are destroyed, and some of the atoms rearrange to form a different substance or different substances.
Explain why you chose your answer.
Answer:Its claim 2
Explanation:claim 1 says All of the atoms are destroyed but atoms cant be destroyed.Claim 3 might seem correct but is not.
Write the expression for K in terms of the solubility, s, for each salt, when dissolved in water. nickel(II) cyanide silver hydroxide
Answer:
[tex]Ksp=[Ni^{2+}][CN^-]^2\\\\Ksp=[Ag^+][OH^-][/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!.
In this case, for this equilibrium problem, it turns out firstly necessary to write the chemical equations for the solubilization of both nickel (II) cyanide and silver hydroxide as shown below:
[tex]Ni(CN)_2(s)\rightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq)+2CN^-\\\\AgOH(s)\rightarrow Ag^+(aq)+OH^-[/tex]
Thus, by means of the law of mass action we set up these equilibrium expressions as shown below:
[tex]Ksp=[Ni^{2+}][CN^-]^2\\\\Ksp=[Ag^+][OH^-][/tex]
Best regards!
Identify the type of reaction?
C6H12 + 9 O2 —> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
Answer: 5) combustion is the answer.
Explanation: Combustion is reaction with oxygen.
A sample of carbon monoxide at 57 degrees Celsius and under 0.75 atm occupies 85.3 liters of space. What mass of carbon monoxide is present in the sample?
Can someone help me out, thanks
Answer:
See EXPLANATION
Explanation:
We must bear in mind that in balancing chemical reaction equations, the number of atoms of each element on the right hand side must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation. This follows from the law of conservation of mass.
Based on this;
There are two oxygen atoms on the left hand side of the reaction equation, thus total mass of oxygen = 2 * 16 amu = 32 amu
There are two oxygen atoms on the product side of the reaction equation, thus the total mass of oxygen = 2 * 16 amu = 32 amu
CO2 + H20 - H2CO3
The reaction above is classified as
a combustion reaction
b double displacement
c synthesis
d decomposition
e single displacement
Answer:
the correct answer is option A
The balmer thermometer uses the atomic transitions of what element to measure the temperature of stars?
A. Helium
B. Gamma rays
C. Hydrogen
D. Nitrogen
E. Water
Inquiry Extension Consider a reaction that occurs between solid potassium and chlorine gas. If you start with an initial mass of 15.20 g K, and an initial mass of 2.830 g Cl2, calculate which reactant is limiting. Explain how to determine how much more of the limiting reactant would be needed to completely consume the excess reactant. Verify your explanation with an example
The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex].
To determine which reactant is limiting, we need to calculate the amount of product that can be formed from each reactant and compare them. The reactant that produces less product is the limiting reactant, since the reaction cannot proceed further once it is consumed.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between solid potassium and chlorine gas is:
2 K(s) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g) -> 2 KCl(s)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of K react with 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] to form 2 moles of KCl.
First, we need to convert the masses of K and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] into moles:
moles of K = 15.20 g / 39.10 g/mol = 0.388 mol
moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 2.830 g / 70.90 g/mol = 0.040 mol
Now, we can use the mole ratio from the balanced equation to calculate the theoretical yield of KCl from each reactant:
Theoretical yield of KCl from K: 0.388 mol K x (2 mol KCl / 2 mol K) = 0.388 mol KCl
Theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex]: 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) = 0.080 mol KCl
We can see that the theoretical yield of KCl from K is 0.388 mol, while the theoretical yield of KCl from [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is 0.080 mol. Therefore, the limiting reactant is [tex]Cl_2[/tex], since it produces less product.
To determine how much more of the limiting reactant would be needed to completely consume the excess reactant, we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation.
We know that 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] reacts with 2 moles of K to produce 2 moles of KCl. Therefore, the amount of additional K needed to react with the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex] can be calculated as follows:
moles of K needed = 0.040 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol K / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex])
= 0.080 mol K
This means that 0.080 moles of K would be needed to completely consume the remaining [tex]Cl_2[/tex]. We can convert this to a mass by multiplying by the molar mass of K:
mass of K needed = 0.080 mol K x 39.10 g/mol
= 3.13 g K
Therefore, The 3.13 g of K would be needed to completely react with the remaining.
Example verification:
Suppose we had an additional 0.50 g of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] in the reaction. Would all of the K be consumed, or would there still be excess K?
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] / molar mass of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.50 g / 70.90 g/mol
Moles of additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] = 0.0070 mol
The theoretical yield of KCl that can be formed from the additional [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:
0.0070 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex] x (2 mol KCl / 1 mol [tex]Cl_2[/tex]) x (74.55 g KCl / 1 mol KCl) = 1.04 g KCl
Therefore, the total amount of KCl that can be formed from all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is:
5.95 g + 1.04 g = 6.99 g
The amount of K that would be needed to completely consume all of the [tex]Cl_2[/tex].
Learn more about Solid Potassium at
brainly.com/question/27549056
#SPJ1
How can parents and other caregivers help children learn good nutrition in the home?
Answer:
Healthy Eating — Make sure your child's caregivers offer healthy snacks and meals. Consider other influences. Just as they do for you, your children's friends and the media can also affect healthy choices. Some TV, online, and other ads try to persuade children to consume high-fat foods and sugary drinks.
Would you rather
Eat sweet foods for the rest of you're life?
or
Eat salty foods for the rest of you're life?
Answer:
Salty
Explanation:
Becuase sugar isn't good for you. Unless the sweet foods are fruits but like deserted aren't good for you
Answer:
Salty
Explanation:
Too sweet foods would just crush you, but with salt at least you can drink water :)
An experimental measurement was taken of 10.4mL and the actual measurement was 9.7mL. What is the percent error?
Answer:
13%
Explanation:
If we have 0.06 moles of HCI
How many grams of magnesium metal is that?
Answer:
1.44 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole of HCl = 0.06 mole
Mass of Mg =?
From the question given above, we discovered the number of mole of HCl is equivalent to the number of mole of Mg. Thus,
Number of mole of Mg = number of mole of HCl
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of Mg = 0.06 mole
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mass of Mg =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Mg = 0.06 × 24
Mass of Mg = 1.44 g
Therefore, the mass of magnesium is 1.44 g
What determines the brightness of a light wave?
Answer: The brightness of light is related to intensity or the amount of light an object emits or reflects. Brightness depends on light wave amplitude, the height of light waves. Brightness is also somewhat influenced by wavelength.
Explanation:
The initial concentration of a solution of NaOH is 5.0 M. What volume of the concentrated stock solution is needed to make 200 mL of .02 M solution? (YOU MUST INCLUDE UNITS IN YOUR ANSWER) *
Answer:
0.8 mL
Explanation:
Use the formula M1V1 = M2V2.
Plug the values in.
5(V1) = 0.02(200)
5V1 = 4
V1 = 0.8 mL
Hope this is right, correct me if I'm wrong!
Propane is used as a fuel for camp stoves. It undergoes combustion to form carbon dioxide and water.
C3H3 +502 – 3 CO2 + 4H20
Determine the number of molecules of propane needed to produce 10.01 liters of carbon dioxide
Answer:
[tex]8.97x10^{22}molecules C_3H_8[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction and the fact that 22.4 L of a gas are occupied by 1 mol at standard pressure and temperature conditions, it will be possible for us to calculate the number of molecules of propane, by using the Avogadro's number, the 1:3 mole ratio with carbon dioxide and the aforementioned volume-mole ratio to obtain:
[tex]10.01LCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{22.4LCO_2}*\frac{1molC_3H_8 }{3molCO_2} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec\ C_3H_8}{1molC_3H_8} \\\\=8.97x10^{22}molecules C_3H_8[/tex]
Regards!
A balloon is inflated to a volume of 8.0 L on a day when the atmospheric pressure is 1.013 bar . The next day, a storm front arrives, and the atmospheric pressure drops to 0.968 bar . Assuming the temperature remains constant, what is the new volume of the balloon, in liters
Answer:
[tex]V_2=8.4L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the Boyle's law, which describes de pressure-volume behavior as an inversely proportional relationship, it is possible for us to write:
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Thus, since we are given the initial pressure and temperature, and the final pressure, we are able to calculate the final volume as shown below:
[tex]baV_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\V_2=\frac{8.0L*1.013bar}{ 0.968bar}\\\\V_2=8.4L[/tex]
Regards!
Which element is not found in the skeleton of amino acids?
Answer:
Serine. Serine is non-essential amino acid supplied from food or synthesized by the body from a number of metabolites, including glycine. Serine is found in soybeans, nuts (especially peanuts, almonds, and walnuts), eggs, chickpeas, lentils, meat, and fish (especially shellfish).
Explanation:
how many molecules in 400g of acetic acid
Answer:chemical formula of acetic acid is or
so, molecular mass of acetic acid = 2 × atomic mass of C + 4 × atomic mass of H + 2 × atomic mass of O
= 2 × 12 + 4 × 1 + 2 × 16
= 24 + 4 + 32
= 60g/mol
given mass of acetic acid = 22g
so, no of moles of acetic acid = given mass/molecular mass
= 22/60 ≈ 0.367
so, number of moles of acetic acid is 0.367mol
number of molecules in 0.367 mol of acetic acid = 6.022 × 10²³ × 0.367
= 2.21 × 10²³
Explanation:
Which type of molecule is shown below?
O A. Alkene
O B. Cyclic alkane
O C. Alkane
O D. Alkyne
Answer:
A. Alkene
Explanation:
Alkenes are a class of hydrocarbons characterized by the possession of a carbon to carbon double bond (=) in their structure. This means that C=C is the functional group of alkenes. Alkenes have the general formula; CnH2n.
Based on the structure in the attached image, the structure can be identified to be an ALKENE because it possess a C=C functional group. Specifically, the IUPAC name of the structure is 1,2- dimethyl ethene.
Anyone knows gunpowder formula?
when rolling a number cube 500 times, how many times you expect to get a 3?
Answer:
[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
you can expect to get a 3 (theoretically) 1 time every 6 times you roll. A 1/6 chance.
Here's the equation:
[tex]\frac{1}{6} =\frac{x}{500}[/tex]
cross multiply (i think that's what it is called)
500=6x
divide by 6 on both sides:
x=[tex]\frac{250}{3}[/tex] or approx 83 times.
Hope this helps! Lmk if u have more questions <3
How many moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) will be produced if 1.5 mole of aluminum (AI) reacts with oxygen? Input a numerical answer only. 4Al + 302 ---> 2Al2O3
Explanation:
The number of moles of Al2O3 formed is approximately 4.25 moles. Second find the limiting reactant. Since O2 has less value that is 2.126 than Al that is 2.287, O2 is the limiting reactant in this reaction.
Which organic compound listed below does not have a carbonyl group ?
A. Aldehyde
B. Ketone
C. Ethers
D. Protein
E. Ester
F. Amides