The same amount of heat is added to a 10-g sample of each of the following metals. If each metal is initially at 20.0°C, which metal will reach the highest temperature? show your work
A. gold 0.129 J/(g °C)
B. beryllium 1.82 J/(g °C)
C. calcium 0.653 J/(g °C)
D. copper 0.385 J/(g °C)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A

Explanation:

A

Answer 2

Heat is the product of the mass, specific heat, and delta temperature. The gold metal will reach the highest temperature. Thus, option A is correct.

What is specific heat?

Specific heat (c) is the heat required by a substance to get heated a unit mass by a unit of temperature. The specific heat is given as,

[tex]\rm c = \rm \dfrac{Q}{m \times \Delta T}[/tex]

Here, Q is the heat applied, m is the sample's mass and delta T is the change in the temperature.

The value of heat applied is the same for all the metals, so a change in temperature is calculated as,

[tex]\rm \Delta T = \rm \dfrac{Q}{c . m }[/tex]

From this, it can be said that the temperature is inversely related to the specific heat of the metal and hence the metal having the smallest c will have the highest change in the temperature.

Therefore, gold (c = 0.129 J/(g°C)) will reach the highest temperature.

Learn more about specific heat here:

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Related Questions

I NEED THIS ASAP Someone please help me
Read the chemical equation. 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O Which of the following statements would be correct if four moles of NaOH were used in this reaction?
A. Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.
B. Four moles of water were produced from this reaction.
C. One mole of H2SO4 was used in this reaction.
D. Eight moles of H2SO4 were used in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

Answer: B!

Explanation:

B. Four moles of water were produced from this reaction.

got it right on the test :-)

What are the materials that good conductors and insulators?​

Answers

Conductors

Silver

Gold

Copper

Aluminum

Mercury

Steel

Iron

Seawater

Concrete

Mercury

___________________

insulators

Aluminum foil

Glass

Air

Plastic

Rubber

Porcelain

Wood

What is the concentration of a solution made by dissolving 0.99mol of acetic acid in enough water to make 0.58L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

[CH₃COOH] = 1.70 M

Explanation:

When we talk about concentration we can determine Molarity

Molarity determines the moles of solute that are contained in 1L of solution.

In this case our solute is the acetic acid.

M = mol/L

M = 0.99 mol /0.58L → 1.70 M

We can also make a rule of three

In 0.58 L of solution we have 0.99 moles of solute

In 1 L of solution we may have (1 . 0.99) / 0.58 = 1.70 moles

Acetic acid is a weak acid, partially dissociated in water.

CH₃COOH  +  H₂O  ⇄  CH₃COO⁻  +  H₃O⁺     Ka

If an organism ingests 950.0 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in its lifetime, how many grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) will be released? (molar mass C6H12O6 = 180.156 g/mol) (molar mass CO2 = 44.009 g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

1392. g CO2

Explanation:

What mass of silver nitrate will react with 5.85 grams of
sodium chloride to produce 14.35 grams of silver chloride
and 8.5 grams of sodium nitrate?

Answers

The answer is: 17.0 g
I hope it help!

Please help I will mark you brainiest
What are one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?
What is one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:asexual- Energy is not required to find a mate. Offspring are genetic clones. A negative mutation can make asexually produced organisms susceptible to disease and can destroy large numbers of offspring. Some methods of asexual reproduction produce offspring that are close together and compete for food and space.

Explanation:During sexual reproduction the genetic material of two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring that differ from their parents.

How many grams equal 4.3 x 1024 atoms of oxygen (O2)?

Answers

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-many-grams-are-in-1-25-x-10-22-atoms-of-oxygen#403337

Explanation:

please help me with this question !​

Answers

Answer: i dont understand

Explanation:

Question

What is the name of this ben zene ?

the name of this benzene is benzene circle

if you also don't understand the go in this link

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Benzene_circle.svg

plz give me brainliest+ thanks i need it to reach in expert : )

HELP
The potential energy diagram for a reaction starts at 180 kJ and ends at 300 kJ. What type of reaction does the diagram best represent? (5 points)
Exothermic reaction
Endothermic reaction
Reaction between two solids
Reaction between two liquids

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

Will give brainliest!
How does the melting of ice caps near the North Pole affect the salinity of the ocean?
Salinity decreases because freshwater flows into the ocean
Salinity increases because of the stored pockets of air and salt
Salinity increases because salt from the ice caps flows into the ocean
There is no change in the ocean’s salinity with this process

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

melting of ice will increase water in oceans due to which water in oceans will increase and salinity will decrease. hence, melting of ice caps near the north pole affects salinity of the ocean

The alignment of the Sun, Earth and Moon can produce shadows on the Earth or Moon
resulting in:

very long nights

equinox

solar and lunar eclipses

longer seasons

Answers

Answer:

SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSE

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses and distance between objects
a. gravity
b. weight
c. mass

Answers

Answer:

the answer is gravity

hope this helps

Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Use the equation above to determine the number of grams of magnesium chloride, MgCl2 , that can be produced if 4.00 moles of HCl (hydrochloric acid) react. please show all work and record your answer with proper units and significant figures.
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

m = 190. g MgCl2

Explanation:

Use a molar ratio to get the # of moles MgCl2 produced from 4.00 mol of HCl:

4.00 mol HCl × (1 mol MgCl2/2 mol HCl) = 2.00 mil MgCl2

So 2.00 moles of MgCl2 will be produced. To find the mass in grams, use the molar mass of MgCl2:

2.00 mol MgCl2 × (95.211 g MgCl2/1 mol MgCl2)

= 190. g MgCl2

The initial temperature of a reaction is 24.7 °C. The temperature decreases by 3.2 °C. What is the new temperature of the reaction? Someone help

Answers

Answer:

I think it's 21.5 *C

Explanation:

BRANLIEST NO EXPLANATION NEEDED.
When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced. Manganese oxide was not used up in the reaction. Which of the following is likely to increase the rate of the reaction? (5 points)
Reducing the mass of the cube
Using a smaller amount of solution
Smashing the cube into pieces
Chilling the hydrogen peroxide solution

Answers

Answer:

Smashing the cube into pieces

Explanation:

The reason for this is that if we were to smash the cube we would have a larger surface area which means more manganese oxide would be dissolving per second which means we would have a faster reaction rate where if we were to chill the peroxide it would dissolve slower which in turn slows the reaction. For example a spoonful of granulated sugar will react with water faster than a sugar cube.

The rate of the reaction is increased by smashing the cube into pieces. C is the correct answer.

What is the reaction rate?

The reaction rate, also known as the rate of reaction, is the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs.

It is typically classified as proportional to the change in product concentration per unit time and the change in reactant concentration per unit time. Different chemical reactions have different reaction rates.

The amount of reactants, the temperature, and the catalyst all influence the reaction rate.

When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced, just as in the given reaction. The reaction did not deplete manganese oxide.

The reaction will be altered by smashing the cube into pieces as the it can boost appropriate conditions for the reaction.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

For more information on reaction rate, go to:

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What are 3 kinds of moles

Answers

The ones on you body

1. Dysplastic Nevi

2. Congenital Nevi

3. Benign Nevi

The animals

1. Hairy-Tailed Mole

2. Star-Nosed Mole

3. Broad-Footed Mole

A nucleus of uranium 235 decays. Its decay produces a nucleus of an unknown element (x), a nucleus of helium 4 and energy. What kind of radiation is produced by this decay?

Gamma beta or alpha?

Answers

Answer: Alpha

Explanation:

Alpha particle form of decay produces a nucleus similar to the element helium. During Alpha decay an atom spits out two protons and two neutrons from its nucleus.

The tapir and agouti are ___________ found in the Amazon Rainforest.
A.Carnivores
B.Omnivores
C. Herbivores
D. Decomposers
"science"

Answers

The tapir and agouti are herbivores found in the Amazon rainforest
C

A baby chicken has feathers on its feet that are similar to that of its parents. Where are the instructions stored that provide information for a baby chicken’s feathery feet? A) In cytoplasm inside cells B) On genes within chromosomes C) On the cell membrane Eliminate D) In the mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

B) On genes within chromosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

B) On genes within chromosomes

Why do atoms become anion and cations (remember the octet rule and how 8 is a very important number)?

Answers

Answer:

The atoms become cations because they have lost electrons and the atoms and has a positive charge then atoms become a ions because they have gained electrons from cations and has a negative charge

he diagram shows a device that uses radio waves.

Two radio towers. The towers are equal distance apart with an arrow between them. The left tower is labeled X. The right tower is labeled Y. The arrow is pointing from Tower X to Tower Y.
What is the role of the part in the diagram labeled Y?

modulate, amplify, and send out waves
capture, amplify, and demodulate waves
change the amplitude and frequency of waves
change the pulse and phase of waves

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Males have glands called testes that release the hormone known as _______________. a estrogen b epinephrine c testosterone d toblerone

Answers

Answer:

testosterone is released from their testes!

Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Use the balanced chemical equation above to determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas that would be produced if 3.50 moles of solid magnesium reacted. please show all work and record your answer with proper units and significant figures.
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

2Mg + 4HCl (aq) --> 2 MgCl2 (aq) + H2

Explanation:

balanced...

Define solubilty.
_________✰✰​

Answers

Answer:

the ability for a given substance, the solute to dissolve in a solvent is solubility.

Answer:

the ability for a given substance, the solute to dissolve in a solvent is solubility.

Help me get it right and no links

Answers

natural resources: they are materials or substances like trees and water.

A supersaturated solution is said to contain ​

Answers

Explanation:

A solution that contains more than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved at a given temperature.

I hope it helps

Answer:

A supersaturated solution is said to contain more solute than it can dissolve at that given temperature.

How much concentrated 15.54 M sulfuric acid is need to prepare 6.1 mL of a 2.28 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.895 mL

Explanation:

Using the formula;

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

According to the information provided in this question;

C1 = 15.54M

V1 = ?

C2 = 2.28M

V2 = 6.1 mL

Using C1V1 = C2V2

V1 = C2V2 ÷ C1

V1 = (2.28 × 6.1) ÷ 15.54

V1 = 13.908 ÷ 15.54

V1 = 0.895 mL

in what group and periods is most reactive metals​

Answers

group one is where the most reactive elements are

Vitamin B12, cyanocobalamin, is essential for human nutrition. It is concentrated in animal tissue but not in higher plants. Although nutritional requirements for the vitamin are quite low, people who abstain completely from animal products may develop a deficiency anemia. Cyanocobalamin is the form used in vitamin supplements. It contains 4.34% cobalt by mass. Calculate the molar mass of cyanocobalamin, assuming that there is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin. WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. g/mol

Answers

Answer:

645 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Percent by mass of cobalt in cyanocobalamin: 4.34%

Step 2: Determine the molar mass of cyanocobalamin

There is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin, or what is the same, there is 1 mole of atoms of Co in every mole of molecules of cyanocobalamin. Given the molar mass of Co is 28.01 g/mol, the molar mass of cyanocobalamin is:

100 g B12/4.34 g Co × 28.01 g Co/1 mol Co × 1 mol Co/1 mol B12 = 645 g/mol

A bowling ball is let go from a height of 30 cm. What is the velocity of the
ball just before it hits the ground?
Select one:
о
0.30 m/s.
О
17 m/s.
O
24 m/s
a
1.3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.30 m/s

Explanation:

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