The _______________ react with the _______________ elements to form different compounds like lithium fluoride (LiF) and sodium chloride (NaCl). _______________ have a full valence level and do not combine with other elements.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Alkali metals, halogens, noble gases

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are made of ions- charges. In LiF and NaCl, the first element has a +1 and the second element has a charge of -1. Elements that are +1 are alkali metals and elements that are -1 are halogens. Noble gases have full octets in their outermost valence shell, and since they're full it's so stable so it doesn't react with anything.


Related Questions

A photon of light has an energy of 1.83 x 10-18). What is the wavelength of this light? Does this light fall in the IR, visible, or UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum?​

Answers

Answer:

1.09 × 10⁻⁷ m

UV region

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Energy of the photon of light (E): 1.83 × 10⁻¹⁸ J

Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Speed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s

Step 2: Calculate the wavelength (λ) of this photon of light

We will use the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = h × c/λ

λ = h × c/E

λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s × (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/1.83 × 10⁻¹⁸ J = 1.09 × 10⁻⁷ m

This wavelenght falls in the UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Please help me thanks so much....I’ll mark you?!?!:)))) ( 32 points)

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's chemical

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

it's not changing form or substance

Most sulfide compounds of the transition metals are insoluble in water. Many of these metal sulfides have striking and characteristic colors by which we can identify them. Therefore, in the analysis of mixtures of metal ions, it is very common to precipitate the metal ions by using dihydrogen sulfate (commonly called hydrogen sulfide), H2S. Suppose you had a mixture of Fe2+, Cr3+, and Ni2+. Complete the net ionic equations for the precipitation of these metal ions by the use of H2S. (Type your answers using the format Fe2+ for Fe2+.)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

For Fe;

Fe2+(aq) + 2H+(aq) + S2-(aq) ----> FeS(s) + H2(g)

For Ni

Ni2+(aq) + 2H+(aq) + S2-(aq) ----> NiS(s) + H2(g)

For Cr

2Cr3+(aq) + 6H+(aq) + 3S2-(aq) ----->Cr2S3(s) + 3H2(g)

We must remember that in writing these equations, the number of electrons lost or gained must be balanced. The number of electrons lost by the metal must equal the number of electrons gained by hydrogen. This rule was followed in writing all the equations above.

What do we call the energy that travels from the sun in the form of waves

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy is essentially the light and heat emitted from the sun

Calculate the number of moles of aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen atoms in 3.00 molesmoles of aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3Al2(SO4)3. Express the number of moles of AlAl, SS, and OO atoms numerically, separated by commas.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_{Al}=6.00molAl\\\\n_{S}=9.00molS\\\\n_{O}=36.0molO[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when analyzing the moles of an element inside a compound, we need to keep in mind that a mole ratio should be set up; thus, for aluminum sulfate, we have the following ones:

[tex]\frac{2molAl}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} \\\\\frac{3molS}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} \\\\\frac{12molO}{1mol1molAl_2(SO_4)_3}[/tex]

Thus, starting by 3.00 moles of aluminum sulfate, the moles of each element turn out:

[tex]n_{Al}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{2molAl}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} =6.00molAl\\\\n_{S}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{3molS}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3} =9.00molS\\\\n_{O}=3.00molAl_2(SO_4)_3*\frac{12molO}{1molAl_2(SO_4)_3}=36.0molO[/tex]

Best regards!

The atomic number of sodium (Na) is 11. The element phosphorus (P) is the fourth element to the right of sodium in the periodic table.


The atomic number of phosphorus is ____. It has zero charge because it had ____ electrons.

Answers

atomic number of phosphorous is 15. It has zero charges because it has equal number of protons and electrons

Answer:

atomic number of phosphorous is 15. It has zero charges because it has equal number of protons and electrons

Explanation:

True or False: Metals usually have stronger electron affinity than non-metals. True or False: Noble gas elements have a very large value for electron affinity. True or False: Negative anions have a larger ionic radius than the atomic radius of their neutral atom.

Answers

Explanation:

Metals usually have stronger electron affinity than non-metals:

In the periodic table, the trend of electron affinity is that it increases from left to right across the period and decrease down the group.

False

Noble gas elements have a very large value for electron affinity:

Electron affinity is the change in energy of an atom when an electron is added. Noble gases already have a complete octet configuration hence there is no reason to accept any electrons. This makes their electron affinity value less than or equal to zero.

False

Negative anions have a larger ionic radius than the atomic radius of their neutral atom:

Neutral atoms that gain electron are referred to as anions. The extra electron increases the electron-electron repulsion which pushes the electrons further apart and finally increased radius.

True

Define international system of units , where does the system originate

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The International System of Units (SI), is also referred to as the metric system, and it is the standard for measurement internationally.

It should be noted that the The International System of Units (SI), originated from France. It is the system of measurement that is accepted officially worldwide. e.g. S.I unit for time is seconds.

15. In the chemical equation H2O2(aq) → H2O(0) + O2(g), the O2 is a

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

if it's helpful ❤❤

Breathing air that contains 4.0% by volume CO2 over time causes rapid breathing, throbbing headache, and nausea, among other symptoms. what is the concentration of co2 in such air in terms of mol percentage

Answers

Answer:

1 mole of any ideal gas occupies the same volume as one mole of any other ideal gas under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.So 1 L CO2 has same number of moles as 1 L O2 and 1 L N2 etc.This means that, assuming all the gases in air are ideal gases, if CO2 is 4.0 % by volume then it is also 4.0 % by moles, because a volume of each gas has the same number of moles.

Explanation:

3. How many atoms are in 2 moles of Carbon?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In one mole of carbon, there are 6.02×10^23 atoms. So in two moles, there will be twice that: 1.204×10^24

it should be 6.02x10^23

A covalent bond forms when

Answers

It happens when H20 gets dislocated back into the atmosphere to an massive heat level
it’s the second answer

PLZ HURRY GIVING 35 POINTS

Answers

I think the answer would be (A) I’m not sure though > <
~~~

In the Lewis symbol for a sulfur atom, there are __________ paired and __________ unpaired electrons. A) 2, 2 B) 4, 2 C) 2, 4 D) 0, 6 E) 5, 1 Answer: B

Answers

Answer:

C) 2, 4.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the sulfur atom has six electrons at its outer shell, it suggests it needs to gain two electrons in order to attain a complete octet, that is why it has 2 paired electrons.

Moreover, since two electrons are paired, then 4 electrons will remain unpaired; therefore the answer would be C) 2, 4.

Best regards!

Is it more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Magnesium (Mg) atom or a Chlorine (Cl) atom

Answers

Answer:  It is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the valence electron from an isolated gaseous atom.

Magnesium (Mg) is the 12th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 12. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. It can easily lose its valence 2 electrons to attain stable configuration.

Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 17. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 7. It has a tendency to gain electron to attain stable configuration. It cannot lose its valence electron easily as the valence electrons experience more nuclear charge.

Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom

Chlorine(Cl) is the more difficult to remove a valence electron from which is

because it needs one electron to achieve a stable octet configuration.

Magnesium (Mg) is an element which has an atomic number of 12. The

electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. This means it has to lose its  2 valence

electrons needed to attain a stable octet configuration.

Chlorine (Cl) is an element which has an atomic number of 17. The electronic

configuration is 2, 8, 7. This means it has to gain one valence electrons

needed to attain a stable octet configuration.

Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl)

atom than Magnesium atom.

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If a dog has a mass of 16.1 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answers.
g
mg
ug

Answers

Answer:

[tex]16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex]

[tex]16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]

[tex]16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of dog = [tex]16.1\ \text{kg}[/tex]

[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{3}\ \text{g}[/tex]

[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]

[tex]1\ \text{kg}=10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]

So,

[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex]

[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex]

[tex]16.1\ \text{kg}=16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex]

Mass of the dog in the other units is [tex]16.1\times 10^3\ \text{g}[/tex], [tex]16.1\times 10^{6}\ \text{mg}[/tex] and [tex]16.1\times 10^{9}\ \mu\text{g}[/tex].

What is the percent composition of oxygen in
beryllium nitrate, Be(NO3)2?

Answers

This is what you mean ?

The percent composition of oxygen in beryllium nitrate, Be(NO3)2 is  72.166%.

What is percent composition ?

Percent composition is very straightforward. Percent composition indicates the percentage of each element in a compound by mass. A chemical compound is made up of two or more elements.

Percent composition is important because it allows us to calculate the percentage of each element in a compound. Here, the quantity is measured in terms of grams of the elements present.

For example, if we know the mass and chemical composition of a substance, we can find out the number of moles and calculate the number of atoms or molecules in the sample.

In  Be(NO3)2 the percent composition of Beryllium (Be) is 6.775%, Nitrogenium (N) is 21.060% and Oxygenium (O) is72.166%.

Thus, The percent composition of oxygen in beryllium nitrate, Be(NO3)2 is 72.166%.

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In the following pair, determine whether the two represent resonance contributors of a single species or depict different substances. If two structures are not resonance contributors, explain why. Select the single best answer.

N-N ≡ N: and N=N=N:

Answers

Answer:

They are resonance contributors

Explanation:

Resonance structures are structures that differ only in the distribution or placement of electrons.

Considering the two structures, we can easily see that the two species have the same total number of bonds and electrons differing only in the distribution of these electrons.

Hence, they are resonance contributors.

Part II: Covalent Bonding 1. Now, you will investigate diatomic molecules, those that are made up of two of the same type of atom. Select 2 fluorine atoms. a. How many valence electrons are in each fluorine atom

Answers

Answer:

Seven electrons.

Explanation:

There are seven valence electrons in each fluorine atom because it belongs to halogens. Fluorine atom requires one electron to complete its valence shell to become stable so for that it form both ionic and covalent bonds with different atoms. It makes ionic bond with alkali metals by accepting one electron to complete its valence shell and also make covalent bond by sharing of electrons.

how many grams from a 100 grams sample of fe2o3 is iron

Answers

Answer:

40 Grams

Explanation:

Fe2O3 is 2 parts Iron 3 parts Oxygen.

Assuming the molecular weights of both are equivalent (ideal elemental law), it is a 2:3 ratio, or 2/5 of the total.

2/5 of 100 is 40, so the answer is

40 grams

Work and energy unit test

Answers

Answer:

whats your question

Explanation:

For the following reaction, 22.5 grams of iron are allowed to react with 35.0 grams of chlorine gas . iron(s) chlorine(g) iron(III) chloride(s) What is the maximum mass of iron(III) chloride that can be formed

Answers

Answer:

53.31g of FeCl3

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

2Fe(s)  + 3Cl2(g) --> 2FeCl3(s)

From the stochiometry of the reaction;

2 mol   :    3 mol       :   2 mol

112g     :      213g      :     324.4g

Converting the masses given to moles;

Number of moles of Fe = mass / molar mass = 22.5 / 56 = 0.4018

Number of moles of Cl2 = mass / molar mass = 35 /  71 = 0.4930

In this reaction, the limiting reactant is Cl2

213 g of Cl2 produces 324.4g of FeCl3,

35g of Cl2 would produce xg of FeCl3

213 = 324.4

35 = x

x = (35 * 324.4) / 213 = 53.31g

The moons of Jupiter
orbit Jupiter because
they are pulled toward
Jupiter. The moons of
Jupiter are too far to
be pulled into Earth's
orbit.
Yes or No

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Jupiter is a very large planet. Larger planets usually have stronger gravity, which pulls planets toward each other.

The moons of Jupiter are by Jupiter. (I know, that wasn't a smart thing to say because you know that, but, hey, I had to.) With this being the case, Jupiter is also an inside planet.

- Inside Planets

Planets that are closest to the sun and orbits the sun

There are 2 things that are the cause of the moons of Jupiter not being pulled by earth.

1. Jupiter has strong gravity which pulls the moons, and Jupiter is being pulled by the sun's INCREDIBLE gravity.

2. Earth is an outside planet. It is too far away from Jupiter to attract Jupiter's moons.

- Outside Planet

A planet that is away from the sun, but still orbits the sun

Hope this helps! :D

If you want to know more about the sun, just call on me!!!!

Yes, The moons of Jupiter orbit Jupiter because they are pulled toward Jupiter. The moons of Jupiter are too far to be pulled into Earth'orbit.

What is orbit ?

A planet's orbit around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved objects that follow this path.

A planet's orbit around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved trajectories in celestial mechanics known as orbits.

Around a star, a natural satellite's orbit around a planet, or an artificial satellite's orbit around a space object or location like a planet, moon, asteroid, or Lagrange point are all examples of curved objects that follow this path.

Yes, The moons of Jupiter orbit Jupiter because they are pulled toward Jupiter. The moons of Jupiter are too far to be pulled into Earth'orbit.

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please help fast :/

how many moles are present in 60 grams of hydrochloric acid , HCI ?

a : 1.40 moles
b : 36.45 moles
c : 1.65 moles
d : 60 moles

Answers

Answer: C- 1.65 moles

Explanation:

HCl = 1 + 35.45 = 36.45 g/mol    

Which of these can be found in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
A.) chromosome
B.)nucleus
C.)chloroplast
D.)cell membrane


i would really like it if u could help me out with this. please and thank u :)

Answers

Answer:

C.)chloroplast

Explanation:

The plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and a central vacuole—structures not found in animal cells. Plant cells do not have lysosomes or centrosomes.

1. What 3 types of bonds are typically found in biological organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical bonds. Chemical bonds are the connections between atoms in a molecule. ...

Covalent Bonds. Chemical bonds are the forces of attraction that tie atoms together. ...

Ionic Bonds. ...

Bonds, Stability, and Compounds.

Answer:

Ionic bonding.

Covalent bonding.

Metallic bonding.

what would be a logical explanation for why carbon dioxide increased over the time shown in the graph.
A. the area of land for crops incresed
b. the amount of plants eaten by animal increased
c. the amount of fossil fuels being burned increased
d. the amount of wood being burned by pepole increased

Answers

Answer:

c. the amount of fossil fuels being burned increased

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide gas concentration increased over the time due to burning of fossil fuels increased. Fossil fuels are organic compounds which releases carbondioxide gas as a result of burning of fossil fuels in the engines of vehicles and industries. With the passage of time, number of vehicles increases in the world which needs more fossil fuels and due to burning of that fossil fuels, more carbondioxide gas is released.

What is the answer to this?

Answers

one if them is phosphate

If we place 15 moles of NaN3, how many
grams of NaN3 do you have before the
reaction?

Answers

Answer:

25.8 g C6H12O6

Explanation:

Which of the following represents a ternary ionic compound that is also multivalent?
A.Mn(CIO3)2
B. Mno
C. NH3
D. HCIO3

Answers

C. NH3 (I looked it up, so sorry if it is wrong.)
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