The probability that a vehicle will change lanes while making a turn is 45%. Suppose a random sample of 7 vehicles are observed making turns at a busy intersection. Find the probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.1529

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Probability of changing lane ; p = 45% = 0.45

Sample size (number of trials) = n = 7

Probability that atleast 5 vehicles will change lane :

Using the binomial probability formula :

P(x = x) = nCx * p^x * (1 - p)^(n-x)

(1 - p) = 1 - 0.45 = 0.55

P(x ≥ 5) = p(x = 5) + p(x = 6) + p(x = 7)

P(x = 5) = 7C5 * 0.45^5 * 0.55^2

P(x = 5) = 21 * 0.45^5 * 0.55^2 = 0.117221

P(x = 6) = 7C6 * 0.45^6 * 0.55^1

P(x = 6) = 7 * 0.45^6 * 0.55^1 = 0.031969

P(x = 7) = 7C7 * 0.45^7 * 0.55^0

P(x = 7) = 1 * 0.45^7 * 0.55^0 = 0.003736

P(x ≥ 5) = p(x = 5) + p(x = 6) + p(x = 7)

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.117221 + 0.031969 + 0.003736

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.152926

P(x ≥ 5) = 0.1529

Answer 2

Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.1529 = 15.29% probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

For each vehicle, there are only two possible outcomes, either they change lanes while making a turn, or they do not. The probability of a vehicle changing lanes while making a turn is independent of any other vehicle, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

x is the number of successes. n is the number of trials. p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

In this problem:

The probability that a vehicle will change lanes while making a turn is 45%, hence [tex]p = 0.45[/tex].A sample of 7 vehicles is taken, hence [tex]n = 7[/tex].

The probability that at least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn is:

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = C_{7,5}.(0.45)^{5}.(0.55)^{2} = 0.1172[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 6) = C_{7,6}.(0.45)^{6}.(0.55)^{1} = 0.0320[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 7) = C_{7,7}.(0.45)^{7}.(0.55)^{0} = 0.0037[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) = 0.1172 + 0.0320 + 0.0037 = 0.1529[/tex]

0.1529 = 15.29% probability that a least 5 vehicles will change lanes while making the turn.

To learn more about the binomial distribution, you can take a look at https://brainly.com/question/24863377


Related Questions

help me please and you will be legend and nice

Answers

It is C.. the answer you have it on LOL

The monthly electric bills in a certain community are normally distributed, with a mean of $245 and a standard distribution of $55. If there are 461 households in the community, about how many of them have electric bills less than $200?

A. 45
B. 21
C. 95
D. 81

Answers

95 households have electricity bills of less than $200. Option C is correct.

Given that,
The monthly electric bills in a certain community are normally distributed, with a mean of $245 and a standard distribution of $55. There are 461 households in the community, how many of them have electric bills less than $200 is to be determined.

What is probability?

Probability can be defined as the ratio of favorable outcomes to the total number of events.


probability for the number of households has electric bills less than $200.
x = 200 , μ = 245 ; σ = 55
Now,
Probability,
z (p < 200) =  [tex]\frac{X -\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
z (p < 200) =  (200 - 245)/55
                = --45/5
                = -0.818181
p < 200 = 0.206 (from z table)

Now, the number of households that has electricity bill less than $200,
= 461 * 0.206
= 94.966
≈ 95

Thus, 95 number of household have electricity bills of less than $200. Option C is correct.

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John travels 54 miles each day of his 5 day journey to Disney land. What is the distance from John’s house to Disney land? PLZZ

Answers

The distance is 270 miles
Answer: 270 miles so yes

Solve for x. (Simplify)

Answers

Answer:

x = 8.75

Step-by-step explanation:

the ratio of [tex]\frac{4}{7}[/tex] : [tex]\frac{5}{x}[/tex]

x = 8.75

16. Patrick turned out for the track team and lost 5.62 kilograms during the season. After the season
finished, he gained back 1.4 kilograms.
a. One of the decimals should be written as negative number. Which one is it and why?
b. Find the sum of the two numbers to determine the total change in Patrick's weight

Answers

Answer:

A: the 5.62 kilograms should be negative, since he is losing weight.

B: -5.62 + 1.4 is -4.22, which is how many kilograms Patrick lost in total.

Hope this helps :)

Yuki works at a garden store. She is stacking 40-pound bags of soil. Write an equation that gives the total weight, w, of the soil in pounds when yuki stacks b bags.

Answers

The answer is w=40b Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:200

Step-by-step explanation:

w=40b

=40(5)

=200

ldentify the location of the values used to create a box
plot.

A=
B=
C=
D=
E=

Answers

A minimum
B Q1 ( first quartile )
C Median
D Q3 ( third quartile)
E maximum

I hoped that helped.

Answer:

A minimum

B Q1 ( first quartile )

C Median

D Q3 ( third quartile)

E maximum

Step-by-step explanation:

HOPED THIS HELPED YOU OUT! AND TO EVERYONE THAT NEEDS THE HELP WITH THIS QUESTION

have a GOD-LIKE day

what are the missing angles?

Answers

Can we get a picture?


!!!HELP !!! Plis





The blue dot is at what value on the number line?

Answers

Answer:

-6

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-6

Step-by-step explanation:

if you count from -3, itll be at -6.

20 POINTS!!!!please help due in 20 mins

Answers

Answer:

rate of change is -1/3 (table) and 4 (graph)

Function 2 has the greater rate of change because the graph is steeper, and |4| is bigger than |-1/3|

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

(a) Function 1 : -2 Function 2 : 3.

(b) Function 2

Step-by-step explanation:

For function #1, you can calculate the rate of change (another word for slope) by counting the change between each y value. So, when x is 2, y is -3. When x is 3, y is -5. The rate of change is -2!

Show your work by marking an arrow for each y and writing -2.

Function #2, you need to find the slope (rate of change) by drawing a rise/run line when the equation line hits a point on the graph. One point is (-1,1) another point is (0,4). The slope/rate of change is 3.

which of these is not a linear graph.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

It isn't linear

Answer:

D)

Step-by-step explanation:

Linear graphs are straight they can be positive or negative but they do not have bending points in them.

I added a picture to help you

7) Wnte a linear function in
slope intercept form that
passes through the point (2, 3)
and has a slope of 4

Answers

Answer:
Explanation:
3 = 2(4) + b
3 = 8 + b
3-8 = b
-5 = b
y = 4x - 5


Identify each pair of angles as corresponding, alternate interior, or alternate exterior.

9)
A alternate exterior
B corresponding
C alternate interior

10)
A) Corresponding
B) Alternate exterior
C) Alternate interior

Answers

Answer:

9)  Corresponding

(The agles correcpond off of reflection)

10)  Alternate interior

(The interior brings the negative side and flips it to the possative on the x axis)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hopefully this helped, if not HMU and I will try my best to get you a better answer!

Have a wonderful day! :)

Simplify 18 - 6x + 5x - 11

Answers

Answer:

7-x

Step-by-step explanation:

18-11=7

-6x+5x=-x

therefore, the answer is 7-x

The solution of the expression is,

⇒ - x + 7

What is an expression?

Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Given that;

The expression is,

⇒ 18 - 6x + 5x - 11

Now, We can solve the expression as;

⇒ 18 - 6x + 5x - 11

Rearrange as;

⇒ - 6x + 5x + 18 - 11

Combine like term as;

⇒ - x + 7

Thus, The solution of the expression is,

⇒ - x + 7

Learn more about the mathematical expression visit:

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Element X is a radioactive isotope such that every 40 years, its mass decreases by half. Given that the initial mass of a sample of Element X is 110 grams, how much of the element would remain after 29 years, to the nearest whole number?

Answers

Answer:67 or 66.549674907

Step-by-step explanation:

Man women baby

In the figure, line e || line ff . Which statement is true?

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of angle seven is 70 since 180 - 110 = 70. The measure of angle three is equal to the measure of angle seven using the Corresponding Angles Theorem

A store sells shirts at a price of 2 for $5.00. At this price, how much do 7 shirts cost?

Answers

Answer:

$17.50

Step-by-step explanation:

2 goes into 7 3 times, and 5 times 3 is $15.00, so theres one shirt left. If 2 shirts cost $5, one will cost $2.50. So, 15+2.50= $17.50

5/2 equals 2.50 so 2.50x7 equals 17.50

I will be giving 10 points please answer!!

Answers

Answer:

C and D

Step-by-step explanation:

I think it's C and D

You can't be certain that the coefficient of s is 3.

The entire thing is not a sum because there's fractions in the equation.

it’s C and D

explanation:

WILL GIVE BRAIANLEST PLZZZZ HELP MEEE 50 POINTS
Elevator 1 in an office building moved from ground position to a final position of +12 feet. Elevator 2 in the same building moved from ground to a final position of −15 feet. Which statement best describes the final positions of these two elevators? (5 points)

Question 4 options:

1)

Elevator 1 is 12 feet above ground level, and Elevator 2 is 15 feet below the position of Elevator 1.

2)

Elevator 1 is 12 feet below ground level, and Elevator 2 is 15 feet above the position of Elevator 1.

3)

Elevator 1 is 12 feet above ground level, and Elevator 2 is 15 feet below ground level.

4)

Elevator 1 is 12 feet below ground level, and Elevator 2 is 15 feet above ground level.

Answers

Answer: The answer would be option 3

Step-by-step explanation:

This scatter plot shows the height of a card tower and time in minutes used to build it. Based on the information in the scatter plot, what is the best prediction for the height of a card tower at 10 minutes?
A 3 inches
B 5 inches
C 7 inches
D 8 inches​

Answers

It would have to be 5 inches

The required measure of the height of the card tower at time 10 minutes is 5 inches. option B is correct.

Given that,
This scatters plot shows the height of a card tower and time in minutes used to build it. Based on the information in the scatter plot,

What are Scatter plots?

A scatter plot is a collection of points plotted on two axes, horizontal and vertical. Scatter plots are useful in statistics because they illustrate the extent, if any, of correlation between the values of observed quantities or phenomena (called variables).

Here,
From the graph, the measure of the height of the card tower at time 10 minutes is to be more than 5, Following the greatest integer function the measure of the card tower is given as 5 inches.

Thus, the required measure of the height of the card tower at time 10 minutes is 5 inches. option B is correct.

Learn more about scatter plots here: https://brainly.com/question/29231735
#SPJ5

please help solve this.​

Answers

N=-9
N=-8
I think that’s the answer am not sure but there

Damian has a mask collection of 500 masks he keeps 64% of the masks on his wall. How many masks does he keep on his walk?

Answers

Answer:

he has 320 masks on his wall

2x+5y=10

x intercept=

y intercept=​

Answers

Answer:

x= 0/-8

y= 0/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Brain-List?

Two pounds of cashews cost $19, and 8 pounds cost $76.
Number of pounds 2 3 8
Cost ($) 19 28.50 76
Is the relationship between the cost and the number of pounds of cashews a proportional relationship? Explain.

How can you use your equation to find the cost of 6 pounds of cashews?

Would it be possible to prove this is proportional or not proportional without the table? Explain how you know.

Please reply quickly thanks : )

Answers

Answer:

Yes there is a proportinal relationship because when I did 19 divided by 2 I got 9.5 and when I do 76 divided by 8 I got 9.5 so its proportinal. Yes I can find how much money 6 pounds is its 57. And yes I can do it without a table because all you have to do is divide the 19 and 2 and the other 2 numbers and if there the same then its proportinal.

Step-by-step explanation:

BRAINLIEST MAYBE???

Your restaurant bill is $42.16. You want to leave a 20% tip. What is your best
estimate of a 20% tip?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

$8.40

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is an estimate, you need to do it in your head. The way I did it was I divided 40 by 5 since 20% is one fifth of 100%, then I divided 2 by 5 and added them together which equaled 8.40.

Answer:

About $8

Step-by-step explanation:

Move decimal point one place to the left (making $4.20), then double that answer (making $8.40). You said estimate so I rounded down to $8 but a more precise answer would be $8.40.

Hope this helps :).

if Scott types 210 words in 5 minutes how many words can he type in a minute​

Answers

Answer:

42

Step-by-step explanation:

210 divided by 5 is 42

What is the slope of the line that passes through the given points?
(-12,-4) and (11,-10)

Answers

Answer:

Y2-y1

X2-×1 = m

-12-(-10)

11-5     = -2/3

m= -2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Help plz ^-^ will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

E

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test too!

Number of putter
3. How many 80 sheets notebook can a company make using 6080 sheets?
Total number of​

Answers

76

Step-by-step explanation:

just divide 6080 by 80 and you get 76

76 is the answer you want!!

what is 20 percent of 90?​

Answers

Answer:

18

Step-by-step explanation:

18% hope this helpss
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