The population 3, 4, 9, 14, and 20 has a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 6.356. The z-scores for each of the five data values are z3 ≈ −1.101, z4 ≈ −0.944, z9 ≈ −0.157, z14 ≈ 0.629, and z20 ≈ 1.573. Find the mean and the standard deviation of these z-scores.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

First, we find the square of the difference of the z values provided and sum them up giving us a value of 4.997956. We, therefore, calculate the sum of the sample mean given the number of samples to be 5 which gives us zero(0).

To calculate the standard deviation we use the formula that takes the square root of the inverse of the number of samples (n)*(the summation of the square of the difference between the sample and the mean which gives us 1.

*Step-by-step explaination

Given z3= -1.101, (z3 minus mean of z3)^2= 1.212201

Given z4= -0.944, (z4 minus mean of z4)^2=0.891136

Given z9= -0.157, (z9 minus mean of z9)^2= 0.024649

Given z14= 0.629, (z14 minus mean of z14)^2= 0.395641

Given z20= 1.573, (z20 minus mean of z20)^2= 2.474329

Therefore the summation of all Z values = Zero(0)

Also, the summation of (z values minus the mean of z values)^2= 4.997956

Therefore where n =5,

The sample mean of z values is given by the summation of z values divided by n = Zero (0)

To calculate standard deviation we use the formula that takes the square root of the inverse of the number of samples (n)*(the summation of the square of the difference between the sample and the mean which gives us 1.

Answer 2

Using it's concepts, it is found that:

The mean of the z-scores is 0.The standard deviation of the z-scores is 1.

The mean of a data-set is the sum of all elements in the data-set, divided by the number of elements.The standard deviation of a data-set is the sum of the difference squared between each value and the mean, divided by the number of values.

In this problem, the observations are: -1.101, -0.944, -0.157, 0.629 and 1.573.

Hence:

[tex]M = \frac{-1.101 - 0.944 - 0.157 + 0.629 + 1.573}{5} = 0[/tex]

The mean of the z-scores is 0.

[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{(-1.101-0)^2 + (-0.944-0)^2 + (-0.157-0)^2 + (0.629-0)^2 + (1.573-0)^2}{5}} = 1[/tex]

The standard deviation of the z-scores is 1.

A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/24754716


Related Questions

What is the volume of the cylinder to the nearest whole number? a) 942 cm3 b) 3,534 cm3 c)471 cm3 d) 9,420 cm3

Answers

Answer:

V = 3534 cm^3

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a cylinder is given by

V = pi r^2 h

the radius is 7.5 and the height is 20

V = pi ( 7.5)^2 * 20

V =1125 pi cm^3

Using the pi button for pi

V =3534.291735 cm^3

Rounding to the nearest whole number

V = 3534 cm^3

Answer:

b)3534 cm^3

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a cylinder, you first have to find the area of the base which is in the shape of a circle. The area of a circle is given by the equation πr^2. In this case r, the radius, is 7.5 cm. So plugging in 7.5 for r you get 7.5^2 × π. Plugging in 3.1415 for π you get ~176.671. Now all you do is multiply this by the height, 20cm, and get the answer of ~3534 cm^3.

Step 1: Calculate the measures of center for Mrs. Hampton's data in the dot plot (round your answer to the nearest tenths place). Show your work and briefly explain each step. (Measures of Center are the Mean and Median of a data set)

Answers

*dot plot is shown in the attachment below

Answer:

Mean = 6.3

Median = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Measures of centre, mean and median, can be calculated as follows:

First, bear in mind that each dot represents a value in the data set.

==>Mean:

Mean is the sum of all values in the data set divided by the number of data set we have.

The sum can be calculated as follows:

0 (1) = 0

4 (3) = 12

5(8) = 40

6(3) = 18

7(1) = 7

8(5) = 40

9(2) = 18

10 (3) = 30

Sum = 0+12+40+18+7+40+18+30 = 165

No of data set = 26

Mean = 165/26 = 6.346 ≈ 6.3 (nearest tenth place)

==>Median: this is the middle value in the data set. Since the number of data set is even number (26) , the middle value lies between the 13th and 14th data points. The average of the 13th and 14th data points will give us the median value.

Thus, the 13th and 14th values are both 6.

Therefore, median = (6+6) ÷ 2 = 6

Answer:

The mode is 5, because 5 occurs 8 times, which is more than any other numbers occurring more than once. The median is 6, and this is because when you line up the numbers in order and cross them off to find the middle number, it is 6. I rounded to the mean to about 6.4. I got this by adding all of the numbers up, or by doing 12 + 40 +18 +7, etc, and got the total of 165. Because there is a total of 26 data points, I divided those numbers and got 6.3461, which ends up rounding to 6.4.

Step-by-step explanation:

change wording

Part 1 of 1 -
Question 2 of 50
2 Points
Solve the equation for x. x/3 -1 = -2
Copyright 2010-2020 edtell, LLC. All rights reserved. Portions of this software are copyrighted by other parties as described in the Acknov​

Answers

Answer:

x = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

When asked to solve the equation for x, it mean that put x only on one side, and everything else on the other side. So....

x/3 - 1 = -2

x/3 = -1             ( add 1 on both side)

x = -3               (x3 on both side)

not quite sure of the answer. help me out???

Answers

Answer:

C = pi * d

Step-by-step explanation:

C = 2 * pi *r

We can replace 2 * r with d since the diameter is twice the radius

C = pi * 2*r

C = pi * d

the tax rate is 3.9%. What is the tax on $42?

Answers

Answer:

$43.64

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

1.64

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the tax, multiply the cost by the tax rate

42 * 3.9%

Change to decimal form

42 *.039

1.638

Round to the nearest cent

1.64

Mrs. Sing invests $12,876 for her business at an annual interest rate of 7 percent for 3 years. Which number will Mrs. Sing substitute for r in the simple interest formula? I = p r t

Answers

Answer:

she wills substitute r with 7%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Just did it.

Answer:

R = 7%

Principal (P)

Rate (R)

Time (t)

Step-by-step explanation:

The full intrest rate formula is i=prt

You are looking for r

R is the interest rate 7%

So i = 12,876*7%*3years will be the full equation.

10. 80 machines can produce 4800 identical pens in 5 hours. At this rate
a) how many pens would one machine produce in one hour?
b) how many pens would 25 machines produce in 7 hours?

Answers

Answer:

a) 12 (Simply divide 4800/5 to get 960.  Then divide 960/80 to get 12)

b) 2100 (Simply multiply 12 by 25 by 7)

Hope it helps <3

Can someone help assist me on this Honors Algebra 2 Problem? Challenge Problems #6. The distance from a point on the curve y=√x to the point (2,0) is equal to 2 at what points on the curve? (Hint: Draw a picture.)

Answers

Answer:  (0, 0) & (3, √3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we need a distance of 2, I graphed y = √x and then drew a circle at center (2, 0) and radius of 2 to see where they intersect.

The coordinates of intersection can be determined by solving a system of equations.

Equation 1: y = √x

Equation 2: (x - 2)² + y² = 2²

I will use the Substitution method with Equation 2 to solve for x:

(x - 2)² + (√x)² = 2²        substituted y with √x

x² - 4x + 4 + x = 4           expanded binomial

x² - 3x + 4 = 4                 added like terms

x² - 3x = 0                       subtracted 4 from both sides

x(x - 3) = 0                       factored

x = 0     x - 3 = 0             applied Zero Product Property

            x = 3

Next, solve for y using Equation 1:

x = 0:    y = √0 = 0

x = 3:    y = √3

Coordinates of intersection are: (0, 0) & (3, √3)

Answer:

(0, 0) & (3, √3)

Step-by-step explanation:

55=2.7[tex]55=2.7\sqrt{x} +14[/tex] what is the value of x

Answers

Answer:

230.59

Step-by-step explanation:

55 = 2.7sqrt(x) + 14

41 = 2.7sqrt(x)

15.185=sqrt(x)

x = 15.185^2

x=230.59

Which answer needs to be true to be able to use the SSS Congruence Postulate to prove △ABC≅△DBC? AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ and ∠ACB≅∠DCB ∠ACB≅∠DCB and ∠A≅∠D AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ and AC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ or AC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

[tex]\overline{AB}\cong \overline{DB}[/tex]  and  [tex]\overline{AC}\cong \overline{DC}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The steps to prove that ΔABC ≅ ΔDBC with the SSS Congruence postulate

We have;

Statement,                     Reason

BC ≅ BC,                       Reflexive property

[tex]\overline{AB}\cong \overline{DB}[/tex],                      Option selected

[tex]\overline{AC}\cong \overline{DC}[/tex],                      Option selected

ΔABC ≅ ΔDBC,              SSS Congruency Postulate

Therefore, whereby all three sides of the triangles ABC and DBC are congruent, then ΔABC is congruent to ΔDBC.                      

Answer:

AC≅DF

AB≅DE

Step-by-step explanation:

took the test :)

describe the transformations of how the graph y=x^2 can be transformed into y= -1/5 (x-4)^2 + 2

Answers

Answer:

Reflected over the x-axis, vertically shrunk by a factor of 1/5, moved right 4 units and up 2 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Parent Graph: f(x) = a(bx - h)² + k

a is vertical stretch (a > 1) or shrink (a < 1) and reflection over x-axis

b is horizontal stretch or shrink and reflection over y-axis

h is horizontal movement left (if positive) or right (if negative)

k is vertical movement up (if positive) or down (if negative)

Now that we have our rules, we simply apply it to y = -1/5(x - 4)² + 2

a = -1/5, so reflection over x-axis and vertical shrink of 1/5 (1/5 < 1)

Nothing has changed b, so no horizontal stretch/shrink

h = -4, so horizontal movement right 4 units

k = 2, so vertical movement up 2 units

plzz helpp mee in this question!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Please see attached picture for full solution.

F(x)3x+5/x what is f(a+2)
A: 3a+5/a+2
B:3(a+2)+5/a+2
C:3(f(a))+5/f(a)+2

Answers

B: 3(a+2) +5/a+2. If you expand this: (3a+6+5)/a+2 =(3a+11)/a+2

6TH GRAD LE MATH PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer: 6

Step-by-step explanation: I think..... this is a division sign, nvm... so 4 divided by 8/12 is basically 4 x 12/8 which is 48/8 simplified is/equals 6!

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

4 / 8/12 = 4 * 12/8 = 4 * 3/2 = 6


If x - 10 is a factor of x2 - 8x - 20, what is the other
factor?
X +

Answers

Answer:

(x + 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

When we factor the expression x² - 8x - 20, we should get (x + 2)(x - 10).

Alternatively, we can use synthetic division or long division to get our answer.

Answer:

x + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

got it right edg '22

3. In the polygon below, what kind of
angle is P?
A Acute
B Obtuse
C Right
D Straight

Answers

Answer:a

Step-by-step explanation:

How many times would you have to cross the Golden Gate Bridge in order to travel the exact distance between Wolverhampton and Birmingham?

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Well...the distance from Birmingham to Wolverhampton in about 12 miles (19km)

The length of the Golden Gate bridge is 2,737m OR 2.737 km...in miles it's 1.701

So you will have to cross it about 11.2 times (3 sf)

Step-by-step explanation:

19 km / 1.701km = 11.16990005878895

Rounded up to a degree of accuracy = 3 sf

= 11.2

Hope this helps!

A car travels the first 50 km of its journey at an average speed of 25 m/s and the next 120 km at an On his outward journey, Ali travelled at a speed of s km/h for 2.5 hours. On his return journey, he increased his speed by 4 km/h and saved 15 minutes. Find Ali's average speed for the whole journey. Speed of 80 km/h. The car completes the last part of its journey at an average speed of 90 km/h in 35 minutes. Find the average speed for its entire journey, giving your answer in km/h.

Answers

Answer:

The car's average speed for the entire journey = 84.315 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Correct Question

A car travels the first 50km of its journey at an average speed of 25m/s and the next 120 km at an average speed of 80km/h. the car completes the last part of its journey at an average speed of 90km/h in 35 minutes. Find the average speed for its entire journey, giving your answer in km/h.

Solution

Average speed is given as total distance travelled divided by total time taken.

So, we will compute the distance covered for each part of the journey and the corresponding time it takes to cover each of these distances.

- The car travels the 50 km first part of the journey at a speed of 25 m/s.

25 m/s = 90 km/h

We have the distance covered in the first part of the journey, now, we need the time taken to cover the distance.

Speed = (Distance/Time)

Time = (Distance/Speed)

Distance = 50 km, Speed = 90 km/h

Time = (50/90) = 0.5556 hr

- The next part, the car covers 120 km at a speed of 80 km/h

Time = (Distance/Speed) = (120/80) = 1.5 hr

- For the last part of the journey, the car travels with an average speed of 90 km/h for 35 minutes.

35 minutes = (35/60) hr = 0.5833 hr

Here, we need to calculate the distance covered for the last part.

Speed = (Distance/Time)

Distance = (Speed) × (Time) = 90 × 0.5833 = 52.5 km

Total distance covered = 50 + 120 + 52.5 = 222.5 km

Total time taken = 0.5556 + 1.5 + 0.5833 = 2.6389 hr

Average Speed = (222.5/2.6389) = 84.315 km/h

Hope this Helps!!!

Let R be the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers such that ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R if and only if ad = bc. Arrange the proof of the given statement in correct order to show that R is an equivalence relation. (Prove the given relation is reflexive first, and then symmetric and transitive.)

Answers

Answer:

The given relation R is equivalence relation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

[tex]((a, b), (c, d))\in R[/tex]

Where [tex]R[/tex] is the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers.

To prove, a relation R to be equivalence relation we need to prove that the relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.

1. First of all, let us check reflexive property:

Reflexive property means:

[tex]\forall a \in A \Rightarrow (a,a) \in R[/tex]

Here we need to prove:

[tex]\forall (a, b) \in A \Rightarrow ((a,b), (a,b)) \in R[/tex]

As per the given relation:

[tex]((a,b), (a,b) ) \Rightarrow ab =ab[/tex] which is true.

[tex]\therefore[/tex] R is reflexive.

2. Now, let us check symmetric property:

Symmetric property means:

[tex]\forall \{a,b\} \in A\ if\ (a,b) \in R \Rightarrow (b,a) \in R[/tex]

Here we need to prove:

[tex]\forall {(a, b),(c,d)} \in A \ if\ ((a,b),(c,d)) \in R \Rightarrow ((c,d),(a,b)) \in R[/tex]

As per the given relation:

[tex]((a,b),(c,d)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]ad = bc[/tex]

[tex]((c,d),(a,b)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]cb = da\ or\ ad =bc[/tex]

Hence true.

[tex]\therefore[/tex] R is symmetric.

3. R to be transitive, we need to prove:

[tex]if ((a,b),(c,d)),((c,d),(e,f)) \in R \Rightarrow ((a,b),(e,f)) \in R[/tex]

[tex]((a,b),(c,d)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]ad = cb[/tex].... (1)

[tex]((c,d), (e,f)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]fc = ed[/tex] ...... (2)

To prove:

To be [tex]((a,b), (e,f)) \in R[/tex] we need to prove: [tex]fa = be[/tex]

Multiply (1) with (2):

[tex]adcf = bcde\\\Rightarrow fa = be[/tex]

So, R is transitive as well.

Hence proved that R is an equivalence relation.

The relation R is an equivalence if it is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.

The order to options required to show that R is an equivalence relation are;

((a, b), (a, b)) ∈ R since a·b = b·aTherefore, R is reflexiveIf ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R then a·d = b·c, which gives c·b = d·a, then ((c, d), (a, b)) ∈ RTherefore, R is symmetricIf ((c, d), (e, f)) ∈ R, and ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R therefore, c·f = d·e, and a·d = b·cMultiplying gives, a·f·c·d = b·e·c·d, which gives, a·f = b·e, then ((a, b), (e, f)) ∈RTherefore R is transitiveFrom the above proofs, the relation R is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive, therefore, R is an equivalent relation.

Reasons:

Prove that the relation R is reflexive

Reflexive property is a property is the property that a number has a value that it posses (it is equal to itself)

The given relation is ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R if and only if a·d = b·c

By multiplication property of equality; a·b = b·a

Therefore;

((a, b), (a, b)) ∈ R

The relation, R, is reflexive.

Prove that the relation, R, is symmetric

Given that if ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R then we have, a·d = b·c

Therefore, c·b = d·a implies ((c, d), (a, b)) ∈ R

((a, b), (c, d)) and ((c, d), (a, b)) are symmetric.

Therefore, the relation, R, is symmetric.

Prove that R is transitive

Symbolically, transitive property is as follows; If x = y, and y = z, then x = z

From the given relation, ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R, then a·d = b·c

Therefore, ((c, d), (e, f)) ∈ R, then c·f = d·e

By multiplication, a·d × c·f = b·c × d·e

a·d·c·f = b·c·d·e

Therefore;

a·f·c·d = b·e·c·d

a·f = b·e

Which gives;

((a, b), (e, f)) ∈ R, therefore, the relation, R, is transitive.

Therefore;

R is an equivalence relation, since R is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.

Based on a similar question posted online, it is required to rank the given options in the order to show that R is an equivalence relation.

Learn more about equivalent relations here:

https://brainly.com/question/1503196


use
tiles
Algebra
factor​ for X^2-2x-3

Answers

Answer:

I hope it's correct

can somebody help me plz​

Answers

Answer:

126 people

Step-by-step explanation:

9/5 is the ratio tea/coffee

let x be the one who preferred coffee and x+36 preferred tea

9/5=x+36/x

9x=5x+5(36)

9x-5x=180

4x=180

x=180/4=45

x=45 coffee

x+36=45+36=81

45+81=126

check : 81/45= 9/5

Which statement explains how the lines x+y=2 and y=x+4 are related?
(1) They are parallel.
(2) They are perpendicular.
(3) They are the same line.
4) They are not related.

Answers

Answer:

(2)They are perpendicular.

Step-by-step explanation:

here are the ingredients for making pineapple sorbet for 6 people. 800 g pineapple 4 egg whites 1/2 lemon 100 g caster sugar Dan makes pineapple sorbet. he uses 2 and a 1/2 lemons How many people does he make pineapple sorbet for?

Answers

Answer:

30 people

Step-by-step explanation:

If you start off with 1/2 a lemon for 6 people, then 1 whole would be 12. 1 1/2 would be 18 people and 2 whole lemons would be 24. so 2 1/2 is 30 people.

Factor x2 – 3x – 28. An x-method chart shows the product a c at the top of x and b at the bottom of x. Above the chart is the expression a x squared + b x + c. Identify the values that should be written to complete the X diagram. On the top: On the bottom: On the sides: Rewrite the expression using the numbers on the sides of the X diagram. Use double grouping to factor the four terms. x2 – 3x – 28 =

Answers

Answer:

(x - 7)(x + 4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Note that 4 times 7 is 28, and that -7x + 4x = -3x.

Therefore, x^2 - 3x - 28 factors into (x - 7)(x + 4)

The factors of the quadratic equation x² – 3x – 28 is (x - 7)(x + 4).

What is a quadratic equation?

It is a polynomial with a degree of 2 or the maximum power of the variable is 2 in quadratic equations. It has two solutions as its maximum power is 2.

Writing a number or any mathematical object as the result of several factors—typically smaller or simpler objects of the same kind—is known as factorization or factoring in mathematics.

The factorization will be done as below:-

x² – 3x – 28

Split the middle term as 7 and 4.

x² – 7x  +  4x – 28 = 0

x ( x - 7 ) + 4 ( x -7 ) = 0

Take x-7 common from the whole equation.

( x - 7 ) ( x + 4 ) = 0

Therefore, the factors of the quadratic equation x² – 3x – 28 is (x - 7)(x + 4).

To know more about quadratic equations follow

https://brainly.com/question/1214333

#SPJ2

I don't understand???? I'll give the brainliest!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

37

Option A is the correct option.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} - 2ab \: \cos \: c \: = {c}^{2} \\ a = 4 \\ b = 5 \\ c = 2 \\ \\ 2ab \: cos \: c = {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} - {c}^{2} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = {(4)}^{2} + {(5)}^{2} - {(2)}^{2} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 16 + 25 - 4 \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: = 41 - 4 \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: = 37[/tex]

Hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment...

Tublu buys a cylindrical water tank of height 1.4m and diameter 1.1m to catch rainwater off his roof. He has a full 2 litres tin of paint in his store and decides to paint the tank (not the base). If he uses 250 ml to cover 1 2 , will he have enough paint to cover the tank with one layer of paint? [take = 3.142]

Answers

Answer:

He will have enough paint to cover the tank with one layer of paint

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the area of the surface that has to be painted, we will have to calculate the lateral surface of the cylinder

Lateral surface of the cylinder is given by

A=2πrh

Where,

π=3.142

r=1.1/2m=

h=1.4m

A=2πrh

=2*3.142*1.1/2*1.4

=4.84m^2

He uses 250ml to cover 1m^2

To cover 4.84m^2, he will use

4.84m^2 × 250ml of paint

=1,210ml of paint is needed

He has 2 litres of paint

2litres =2000ml

Tublu has 2000ml of paint but needs 1210ml of paint

Therefore,

He has an excess of 2000-1210

=790ml

The answer is yes, he will have enough paint to cover the tank with one layer of paint.

which linear inequality is represented by the graph?

Answers

Answer

y < or = 1/2x + 3

Explanation

We know when x = 0, y has to be 3 (y intercept).

Therefore y>= or <= 2x + 4 is wrong since substituting x = 0 gives y=4.

Since you need the shaded part of the graph that’s under the line you need all the y values that are smaller than and equal to the inequality.

If it was greater than or smaller to the area above the line would be shaded.

At the deli, Alberto paid $24.33 for 7.4
pounds of sliced ham. What was the
price of one pound of sliced ham?

Answers

Answer:

About $3.28

Step-by-step explanation:

Divide 24.33 by 7.4

Answer:

3.28783783784...

Step-by-step explanation:

You're description could turn into 24.33 : 7.4.

You turn 7.4 into 1, and divide 7.4 / 1.

(It is 7.4)

Then, you divide 24.33 / 7.4.

It is 3.28783783784.......

or, If you want you're answer close to an natural number, It is 3.

In a school the the duration of primary section is 40 min and senior section is hour if the bell rings at 9 am together when will the next bell ring together

Answers

Answer:

11 a.m.

Step-by-step explanation:

Duration of Primary Period = 40 min

Duration of Senior Section =1 hour = 60 min

To find out when the next bell will ring together, we first determine the LCM of 40 and 60.

Multiples of 40 are: 40,80,120,160,...

Multiples of 60 are: 60, 120, 180, 240...

From the above, we observe that the bell will ring together exactly 120 Minutes after 9 a.m.

Therefore:

9+120 Min =9 +2 Hours =11 a.m.

Therefore, the bell of the primary section and senior section will ring together at exactly 11 am.

A genetic experiment involving peas yielded one sample of offspring consisting of 437437 green peas and 129129 yellow peas. Use a 0.050.05 significance level to test the claim that under the same​ circumstances, 2727​% of offspring peas will be yellow. Identify the null​ hypothesis, alternative​ hypothesis, test​ statistic, P-value, conclusion about the null​ hypothesis, and final conclusion that addresses the original claim. Use the​ P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution.

Answers

Answer:

The null hypothesis: [tex]\mathbf{H_o: p=0.27}[/tex]

The alternative hypothesis: [tex]\mathbf{H_1: p \neq 0.27}[/tex]

Test statistics : z = −2.30

P-value:  = 0.02144

Decision Rule: Since the p-value is lesser than the level of significance; then we reject the null hypothesis.

Conclusion: We accept the alternative hypothesis and  conclude that under the same​ circumstances the proportion of offspring peas will be yellow is not equal to 0.27

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

Let's state the null and the alternative hypothesis;

Since The claim is that 27%  of the offspring peas will be yellow.

The null hypothesis state that the proportion of offspring peas will be yellow is equal to 0.27.

i.e

[tex]\mathbf{H_o: p=0.27}[/tex]

The alternative hypothesis  state that the proportion of offspring peas will be yellow is not equal to 0.27

[tex]\mathbf{H_1: p \neq 0.27}[/tex]

The test statistics:

we are given 437 green peas and 129 yellow apples;

Hence;

[tex]\hat p = \dfrac{x}{n}[/tex]

where ;

[tex]\hat p[/tex] = sample proportion

x = number of success

n = total number of the sample size

[tex]\hat p = \dfrac{129}{437+129}[/tex]

[tex]\hat p = \dfrac{129}{566}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\hat p = 0.2279}[/tex]

Now; the test statistics can be computed as :

[tex]z = \dfrac { \hat p -p }{\sqrt {\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n} } }[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac {0.2279 -0.27 }{\sqrt {\dfrac{0.27(1-0.27)}{566} } }[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac {-0.043 }{\sqrt {\dfrac{0.27(0.73)}{566} } }[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac {-0.043 }{\sqrt {\dfrac{0.1971}{566} } }[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac {-0.043 }{\sqrt {3.48233216*10^{-4} } }[/tex]

[tex]z = \dfrac {-0.043 }{0.01866} }[/tex]

z = −2.30

C. P-value

P-value = P(Z < z)

P-value = P(Z< -2.30)

By using the ​ P-value method and the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution.

from the table of standard normal distribution

move left until the first column is reached. Note the value as –2.0

move upward until the top row is reached. Note the value as 0.30

find the probability value as 0.010724 by the intersection of the row and column values gives the area to the left of

z = -2.30

P- value = 2P(z ≤ -2.30)

P-value = 2 × 0.01072

P - value = 0.02144

Decision Rule: Since the p-value is lesser than the level of significance; then we reject the null hypothesis.

Conclusion: We accept the alternative hypothesis and  conclude that under the same​ circumstances the proportion of offspring peas will be yellow is not equal to 0.27

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