Answer:
$800 favorable
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the total direct labor variance is
Using this formula
Total Direct Labor Variance=(Standard Direct Labor Cost - Actual Direct Labor Cost
Let plug in the formula
Total Direct Labor Variance=[(2800 × 2) × $15]- $83200
Total Direct Labor Variance=$84000 - $83200
Total Direct Labor Variance = $800 favorable
Therefore the total direct labor variance is$800 favorable
In a competitive market with a linear upward-sloping supply curve and a linear downward-sloping demand curve, the government imposes a $10 tax per unit bought and sold. The tax causes the equilibrium quantity to fall from 89 units to 77 units. The deadweight :_______
Answer:
$105
Explanation:
Missing word "The deadweight loss of this tax is...?"
Change in price = $10
Original quantity = 89 units
New quantity = 77 unit
Change in quantity= 89 units-77 units = 12 units
Dead-weight loss = 1/2 * Change in price * Change in quantity
Dead-weight loss = 1/2 * $10 * $21
Dead-weight loss = $105
Therefore, the dead-weight loss of this tax is $105.
Select the correct revenue recognition principle for each of the following. Clear All Recognize revenue over the passage of time. Recognize revenue when the customer takes possession of the product. Recognize revenue when cash is collected. Recognize revenue when service is performed.
Answer:
Recognize revenue when service is performed.
Explanation:
Revenue recognition principle is an accounting principle which states that revenue should only be recognized when it is earned(when service has been rendered or completed) and not when cash is being collected.
What the above means is that revenue can only be earned when services are completed or rendered and not necessarily when payment is made. The reason is that payment may not be made for several weeks even after service has been rendered hence the principle or concept is incorporated into the accrual basis of accounting.
Creating a Budget
Before you can make a spending plan that works for your particular situation, you'll need to understand your spending priorities. What must you spend money on, and what items do you simply want? First, make sure you understand the following terms:
budget: a plan for saving and spending
expenditure: the amount of money spent
necessity: an item that a person must have, such as housing, clothing, or food
luxury: an item that offers physical comfort or enjoyment but is not necessary for life and health.
1. Classify each of the following expenditures as a necessity or a luxury. If any item can be considered either a necessity or a luxury, depending on the situation, classify it as either.
Expenditure Necessity Luxury Either
a. Auto insurance
b. Clothing for school
c. Concert tickets
d. Dinner for two at the newest
e. restaurant in town Groceries
f. Music downloads
g. Medical treatment for strep throat
h. Theme park tickets
i. New car
j. Rent
k. School lunches
I. School ski trip
m. Cell phone service
2. For those items that you indicated could be either necessities or luxuries, describe when you would consider them necessities and when you would view them as luxuries.
MAKING A BUDGET
3. Income First, write down your weekly income: $______.
4. Expenditures For one week, keep track of all of your expenditures. At the end of the week, put the totals in the table below.
Weekly Expenditure Current Amount
Clothing $
Debt repayment (monthly payment + 4) $
Entertainment $
Food (including groceries, meals
out, and snacks) $
Rent and utilities (monthly payment = 4) $
Transportation (own car, ridesharing, public
transportation, etc.) $
Personal care items $
Other $
Total Weekly Expenditures $
5. Subtract your total expenditures from your weekly income.
6. Revised budget
At the end of the week, did you have any money left? Or did you spend more than you earned? If you want to make better use of your money, take a look at how you're spending it and decide where you can trim expenditures. You may find that you could be spending your money on something you really want.
Weekly Expenditure New Budget Actual Spending
Clothing $ $
Debt repayment (monthly payment + 4) $ $
Entertainment $ $
Food (including groceries, meals out,
and snacks) $ $
Rent and utilities (monthly payment + 4) $ $
Transportation (own car, ridesharing,
public transportation, etc.) $ $
Personal care items $ $
Other $ $
Total Weekly Expenditures $ $
7. Using your revised budget as a guide, record your income and expenses for another week. How much money were you able to save?
Answer:
a. Auto insurance - Expenditure
b. Clothing for school - necessity
c. concert tickets - luxury
d. Dinner for two at the newest - luxury
e. Restaurant in town groceries - expenditure
f. music downloads - luxury
g. medical treatment for strep throat - necessity
h. Theme park tickets - luxury
i. New car - luxury
j. Rent - expenditure
K. school lunches - necessity
l. school ski trip - expenditure
m. Cell phone service - necessity
Explanation:
2. Necessity is anything without which survival of a person is not possible. Luxury is anything which adds value to the living standard of a person but survival without such thing is possible.
3. My weekly income is $200
4. Clothing $20
Debt repayment $50
entertainment $30
Food $45
Rent and utilites $25
transportation $10
Personal care items $5
Others $3
total weekly expenditure $188
5. $200 - $188 = $12
6. Yes i have $12 as saving at the end of the week.
To open and operate Boo! City, a Halloween costume and paraphernalia shop, Dwayne and Erica form a business organization that combines the limited liability aspects of a corporation with the tax advantages of a partnership. Their form of business organization is
Answer:
a limited liability company.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about To open and operate Boo! City, a Halloween costume and paraphernalia shop, Dwayne and Erica form a business organization that combines the limited liability aspects of a corporation with the tax advantages of a partnership. In this case, Their form of business organization is limited liability company.limited liability company can be regarded as business structure in which owners are not personally liable as regards to debts or liabilities of the company.It is hybrid entities with features of corporation and partnership as well as sole proprietorship.
Fed up with her working conditions at the university, Juanita decides to invest in a state-of-the-art sewing machine and produce limited quantities of her own clothing designs. After a few months of operation, she decides to apply some of the forecasting techniques she mastered in school. Which of these statements about her forecasts is correct?
a. Her forecasts will probably be 100% accurate.
b. Her demand forecasts for a year from now will probably be more accurate than her demand forecasts for three months from now.
c. Her demand forecasts for each style of skirt will be more accurate than her demand forecasts for all skirts.
d. The best way for her to determine the amount of fabric she needs is to forecast it based on her customer orders for each type of skirt.
Answer:
Juanita
The correct statement about her forecasts is:
c. Her demand forecasts for each style of skirt will be more accurate than her demand forecasts for all skirts.
Explanation:
Since she has produced limited quantities of her own clothing designs, Juanita is in a better position to determine the demand for each style of skirt that she had produced. This knowledge, which she acquired after a few months of operation, coupled with the forecasting techniques she had mastered in school, will enable her to make a demand forecast for her particular designs than she can make for all design types of skirts.
At market interest rate level of 2%, a ten-year and a 30-year bond ( both with 8% coupon rates and semiannual payment ) are selling at the prices $1,541.37 and $2,348.65, respectively. If you expected that interest rate will jump to 10% from the current level, which bond is risker and which bond is more profitable if interest rate drop significantly
Answer:
30 year Bond , 30 year Bond
Explanation:
Market interest rate = 2%
Coupon rates for both ten-year bond and 30-year coupon bound = 8%
semi-annual payments : $1541.37 , $2348.65 respectively
Determine which bond is riskier
Assuming interest rate rise to 10%
Given that both both bonds have the same Coupon rate but the semiannually payments are different ( i.e. Ten year bond = $1541.37 , 30-year Bond = $2348.65 )
The riskier Bond will be the Riskier Bond , The more profitable Bond if the interest rate drop drastically will be 30 year Bond as well
Martinson Inc. manufactures industrial-sized landscaping trailers and uses budgeted machine-hours to allocate variable manufacturing overhead. The following information pertains to the company's manufacturing overhead data: Budgeted output units 40,000 units Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000 Actual output units produced 36,500 units Actual machine-hours used 14,600 hours Actual variable manufacturing overhead costs $350,400 What is the budgeted variable overhead cost rate per output unit
Answer:
Overhead rate per unit= $124
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Budgeted output units 40,000 units
Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours
Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 310,000 / 10,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31 per machine hour
Now, for each unit:
Machine hours per unit= 40,000/10,000= 4
Overhead rate per unit= 31*4
Overhead rate per unit= $124
What are some items that you like to buy or wish you could buy?
Answer:
computer or brainly plus
In order to buy something you need enough money. I would buy something useful that I can still afford. Something like an sd card is something I've needed for a long time...
Read the scenario carefully and provide your response regarding the organizational structure and culture in the fictional organization provided below.
Scenario:
An industry consulting firm has the following structure and culture:
All the employees at this consulting firm work full-time. All the full-time consultants report to various industry directors depending on the industry contract. The company employees work mostly from home with directors or consultants renting temporary office space with or without videoconferencing when needed for either client meetings or vendor meetings. The company is very successful and has an expanding client base. The company CEO is extremely relaxed and extremely smart and expects everyone at the company to display a relaxed yet expert demeanor as well. There really are very few rules or expectations at the company as the CEO also believes in keeping processes very simple. The previous president retired about six months ago, and the CEO, together with a human resources firm, hired a new president. About two months ago the companyâs employees (i.e., consultants) started receiving emails from the new president putting pressure on all of them to produce results in less time but pressuring them to charge the clients higher sums without making any more money for themselves. In addition, the new president wants the staff to come into the office now three times a week for meetings. Three months ago the new president hired thirty new full-time consultants that seem more like salespersons than consultants to existing employees. A few of the long-time consultants have been emailing the CEO about these changes and suggesting they may go elsewhere. In the meantime, the Finance Director has detected several anomalies in the contract terms and financial results from some of the new consultants and one or two of the existing consultants.
a. Describe the organizational structure at this consulting firm and how it affects employee behavior.
b. Describe how the changes to the organizationâs culture might affect employee behavior.
c. Provide a recommendation for any adjustments you think need to be made at this organization based on the Reading and explain why?
Answer:
The response to the given question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
This organizational structure is flat and also has a strongly attributed. Its flat culture gives experts the chance to be innovative and boost productivity. Its freedom to work or to work allowed its productivity to be enhanced. It kept them in touch with it and allowed them t stay tuned to a consultation environment. This change has caused confusion amongst this personnel and they are frustrated with the change. You've begun to approach the CEO. It indicates that they're not really happy and that the change is not welcomed. They have dismantled a whole manner for working. The company should communicate its objectives to its employees and also develop an acceptable way of working. All they need to grasp here is that before the new President has been hired, people already exist inside a specific method of work and culture. When the changes are required, an organization as a whole must be discreet and agreeable to enable the implementation easier. The manager should develop a seamless transition–
Email the staff and express your view.Include a career strategy and schedule certain objectives.Identify modifications and also be receptive to input. Not that every modification done provides the best outcomes.It ensures the restoration of the inclusive community, as well as the manner of work and objectives, are altered still.
Nov. 5 Purchased 600 units of product at a cost of $10 per unit. Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60; the invoice is dated November 5.
Nov. 7 Returned 25 defective units from the November 5 purchase and received full credit.
Nov. 15 Paid the amount due from the November 5 purchase, minus the return on November 7.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the above purchases transactions of a merchandising company.
Answer:
Journal Entries:
Nov. 5: Debit Inventory $6,000
Credit Accounts payable $6,000
To record the purchase of 600 units of a product at a cost of $10 per unit.
Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60
Nov. 7: Debit Accounts payable $250
Credit Inventory $250
To record the return of 25 defective units.
Nov. 15: Debit Accounts payable $5,750
Credit Cash Discounts $115
Credit Cash $5,635
To record the payment for the purchase.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Nov. 5: Inventory $6,000 Accounts payable $6,000
Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60; the invoice is dated November 5.
Nov. 7: Accounts payable $250 Inventory $250
Nov. 15: Accounts payable $5,750 Cash Discounts $115 Cash $5,635
A company reported total equity of $157,000 at the beginning of the year. The company reported $222,000 in revenues and $171,000 in expenses for the year. Liabilities at the end of the year totaled $98,000. What are the total assets of the company at the end of the year
Answer:
$306,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total assets is shown below;
The accounting equation is
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
But before that the ending equity should be determined
So,
Profit = Revenue - Expenses
= $222,000 - $171,000
= $51,000
Thus, equity at the end of the year is
= $157,000 + $51,000
= $208,000
Now Assets at the end of the year are,
Assets is
= $208,000 + $98,000
= $306,000
stock co uses a job costing system the following debts appeared in stock work in process account for the month of april balance 4300 direct materials 26,4000 rate of 80% direct labor of 2300 what was the amount og direct materials charged to job no 5
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The above information is incomplete. Concluding part from similar question is seen below.
Direct labor $16,000
Factory overhead $12,800
To finished goods ($48,000)
Therefore, the amount of direct materials charged to job is computed as;
= Balance + Direct materials + Direct labor + Factory overhead - Finished goods
= $4,300 + $26,400 + $16,000 + $12,800 - $48,000
= $11,500
The next step is to deduct the job Still in work in process charged with direct labor.
= $11,500 - $2,300
= $9,200
Hence, the amount of direct materials charged to job no 5 is $9,200
Investment X offers to pay you $4,020 per year for 12 years, whereas Investment Y offers to pay you $2,041 per year for 7 years. How much higher is the present value investment X if the discount rate is 11 percent? Round to nearest whole number.
Answer:
$16,481.68
Explanation:
Note that the present value of each yearly cash inflow can be determined using the formula provided below:
PV of cash inflow=cash inflow/(1+discount rate)^n
n is the year in which the cash inflow is expected, it is 1 for year 1 cash inflow, 2 for year 2 and so on.
PV of Investment X=$4,020/(1+11%)^1+$4,020/(1+11%)^2+$4,020/(1+11%)^3+$4,020/(1+11%)^4+$4,020/(1+11%)^5+$4,020/(1+11%)^6+$4,020/(1+11%)^7+$4,020/(1+11%)^8+$4,020/(1+11%)^9+$4,020/(1+11%)^10+$4,020/(1+11%)^11+$4,020/(1+11%)^12
PV of investment X=$26,099.27
PV of investment Y=$2,041/(1+11%)^1+$2,041/(1+11%)^2+$2,041/(1+11%)^3+$2,041/(1+11%)^4+$2,041/(1+11%)^5+$2,041/(1+11%)^6+$2,041/(1+11%)^7
PV of investment Y=$9,617.59
the difference in PV=$26,099.27-$9,617.59
the difference in PV=$16,481.68
Ryan's Sparkling Jewels estimated its payroll for the coming year to be $84,000. Its workers' compensation insurance premium rate of 0.6% is paid at the beginning of each quarter
Required:
1. Calculate the estimated cost of workers' compensation insurance for the year.
2. Show the journal entry for the first quarterly payment on January 2, 20.
3
a. Assume Ryan's actual payroll for the year was $89,000. Calculate the additional premium owed for 20--.
b. Assume Ryan's actual payroll for the year was $89,000. Record the adjustment needed on December 31, 20--. The actual payment of the additional insurance premium will not take place until January of the following year.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given choice:
Explanation:
Please find the solution in the attached file.
Soliman Corporation began the year 2018 with 25,000 shares of common stock and 5,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding. On May I, an additional 9,000 shares of common stock were issued. On July I, 6,000 shares of common stock were acquired for the treasury. On September I, the 6,000 treasury shares of common stock were issued. The preferred stock has a $4 per-share dividend rate, and each share may be converted into two shares of common stock. Soliman Corporation's 2018 net income is $230,000.
Required:
a. Compute earnings per share for 2018.
b. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2018.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the earning per share and the diluted earning per share is as follows;
a. The earning per share is
= (Net income - Preferred dividend) ÷ outstanding shares
= ($230,000 - (5,000 × $4)) ÷ 30,000 shares
= $210,000 ÷ 30,000 shares
= $7 per share
b. The diluted earning per share is
= Earnings ÷ outstanding shares
= $230,000 ÷ (30,000 + (5,000 × 2)
= $5.75 per share
The 30,000 shares come from
Period Outstanding shares Fraction outstanding shares
1-Jan-18 to 30-Apr-18 25000 4 ÷12 8333.33
1-May-18 to 30-Jun-18 34000 2÷ 12 5666.67
1-Jul-18 to 31-Aug-18 28000 2 ÷ 12 4666.67
1-Sep-18 to 31-Dec-18 34000 4 ÷ 12 11333.33
Weighted average outstanding shares 30000
Weighted-average method, spoilage, equivalent units. (CMA, adapted)
Consider the following data for November 2017 from MacLean Manufacturing Company, which makes silk pennants and uses a process-costing system. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Spoilage is detected upon inspection at the completion of the process. Spoiled units are disposed of at zero net disposal value MacLean Manufacturing Company uses the weighted-average method of process costing
Physical Units Direct Materials
Pennants
Work in process, November 1 1,350 $ 966
Started in November 2017 ?
Good units completed and transferred 8,800
out during November 2017
Normal spoilage 80
Abnormal spoilage 50
Work in process, November 30 1700
Total costs added during November 2017 $10,302
aDegree of completion: direct materials, 100%, conversion costs, 45%
bDegree of completion: direct materials, 100%, conversion costs, 35%
Compute equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs.
Answer:
Equivalent Units: Materials = 10630
Equivalent Units : Conversion = 9525
Explanation:
MacLean Manufacturing Company
Weighted-Average Method
Process Costing
Particulars Units % Of Completion Equivalent Units
Materials Conversion Materials Conversion
Units completed
and transferred 8,800 100 100 8800 8800
Add
Ending Inventory 1700 100 35 1700 595
Normal Spoilage 80 100 100 80 80
Abnormal Spoilage 50 100 100 50 50
Equivalent Units 10630 9525
The weighted average method equivalent unit production implies that the units completed and the ending inventory completed plus any spoilage normal or abnormal is taken is accounted for.
The weighted average method EUP can also be determined by adding the beginning units and units started
The normal and abnormal spoilage are taken 100 % because all the spoilage is evident once the goods are completed.
The balance in the prepaid insurance account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is $18,630. The year end is March 31.
Journalize the March 31 adjusting entry required under each of the following alternatives for determining the amount of the adjustment: (a) the amount of insurance expired during the year is $15,300; (b) the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $3,330. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
15 Land
16 Equipment
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Unearned Fees
23 Salaries Payable
24 Taxes Payable
EQUITY
31 John Doe, Capital
32 John Doe, Drawing
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
EXPENSES
51 Advertising Expense
52 Insurance Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Salary Expense
55 Supplies Expense
56 Utilities Expense
57 Depreciation Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense
Journalize the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $8,750. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Answer:
A. Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00
B. Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00
C. Dr Insurance Expense $9,880.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance $9,880.00
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of insurance expired during the year is $15,300
Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00
B. Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $3,330
Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance $5,300.00
($18,630-$3,330)
C.Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $8,750
Dr Insurance Expense $9,880.00
Cr Prepaid Insurance $9,880.00
($18,630-$8,750)
On January 1, 2020, Crane Company purchased 12% bonds having a maturity value of $430,000, for $462,600.36. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2020, and mature January 1, 2025, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Crane Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.
1. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.
2. Prepare a bond amortization schedule.
Answer and Explanation:
1. The journal entry is given below;
On Jan 1, 2020
Investment in bond Dr $430,000.00
Premium on bond investment Dr $32,600.36
To Cash $462,600.36
(being the investment in bond is recorded)
2. The preparation of the bond amortization schedule is presented below;
Date Cash Interest Premium Carrying amount of
Received revenue Amortized bonds
1-Jan-20 $462,600.36
1-Jan-21 $51,600.00 $46,260.04 $5,339.96 $457,260.40
(12% of $430,000)
1-Jan-22 $51,600.00 $45,726.04 $5,873.96 $451,386.44
1-Jan-23 $51,600.00 $45,138.64 $6,461.36 $444,925.08
1-Jan-24 $51,600.00 $44,492.51 $7,107.49 $437,817.59
1-Jan-25 $51,600.00 $43,782.41 $7,817.59 $430,000.00
Abel Corporation uses activity-based costing. The company makes two products: Product A and Product B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 320 units and of Product B is 640 units. There are three activity cost pools, with total cost and activity as follows:
Total Activity
Activity Cost Pools Total Cost Product A Product B Total
Activity 1 $25,530 950 200 1,150
Activity 2 $40,140 2,000 1,600 3,600
Activity 3 $10,649 150 250 400
The activity rate for Activity 2 is closest to:
a. 11.15
b. 20.07
c. 25.09
d. 42.25
Answer:
Activity 2= $11.15
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total Activity Activity Cost Pools Total Cost Product A Product B Total
Activity 2 $40,140 2,000 1,600 3,600
To calculate the activity rate for Activity 2, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Activity 2= 40,140 / 3,600
Activity 2= $11.15
ou plan to deposit $5,900 at the end of each of the next 20 years into an account paying 10.8 percent interest. a. How much will you have in your account if you make deposits for 20 years
Answer:
$326,622.73
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much will you have in your account if you make deposits for 20 years
Using this formula
Future value = Annuity × {( 1 + interest rate) ^ time period - 1} ÷ interest rate
Future value = $5,900 × {( 1 + 0.097 ^ 20 years - 1} ÷ 0.097
Future value= $5,900 × 55.3597842916
Future value= $326,622.73
Therefore the amount you will have in your account if you make deposits for 20 years is $326,622.73
A sum of $5,000 is invested for five years with varying annual interest rates of 9%, 8%, 12%, 6%, and 15%, respectively (for example, in the first year 9% interest is accrued and 8% in the second year and so on). The future amount after 5 years is equal to ____________.
Answer:
The future amount after 5 years is equal to $8,036.04.
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the future value (FV) formula as follows:
FV after 1 year = Invested amount * (100% + Year 1 interest rate)^Number of year = $5,000 * (100% + 9%)^1 = $5,450.00
FV after 2 years = FV after 1 year * (100% + Year 2 interest rate)^Number of year = $5,450 * (100% + 8%)^1 = $5,886.00
FV after 3 years = FV after 2 years * (100% + Year 3 interest rate)^Number of year = $5,886 * (100% + 12%)^1 = $6,592.32
FV after 4 years = FV after 3 years * (100% + Year 4 interest rate)^Number of year = $6,592.32 * (100% + 6%)^1 = $6,987.86
FV after 5 years = FV after 4 years * (100% + Year 5 interest rate)^Number of year = $6,987.86 * (100% + 15%)^1 = $8,036.04
Therefore, the future amount after 5 years is equal to $8,036.04.
Note: The number of year used in each of the calculation above is 1 because the interest was changing after one year.
Supply chain management:is based on the concept of just-in-timefocuses on removing scheduling bottlenecks within the companyfocuses on the internal routing of products from raw materials to finished goodsis a complex computerized system for managing resources efficientlyis accurately described by none of the above
Answer:
is based on the concept of just-in-time.
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers.
Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services from the manufacturers to the consumers.
Additionally, all businesses tend to use supply chain management to eliminate waste and maximize value for growth and development.
Hence, supply chain management is based on the concept of just-in-time (JIT) because it is a management framework that is focused on cutting manufacturing costs while increasing efficiency between suppliers and consumers through the use of a proper inventory system.
The costs and revenues associated with two alternatives are listed below: Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Projected revenue $ 100,000 $ 125,000 Unit-level costs 20,000 30,000 Batch-level costs 20,000 25,000 Product-level costs 15,000 15,000 Facility-level costs 10,000 10,000 Which alternative should be selected based on this information
Answer:
Alternative 2
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Which alternative should be selected based on this information
Item Alt. 1 Alt. 2
Alt. 1 Alt. 2
Projected revenue $100,000 $125,000
Unit-level costs (20,000) (30,000)
Batch-level costs (20,000) (25,000)
Product-level costs (15,000) (15,000)
Facility-level costs (10,000) (10,000)
Profit $ 35,000 $ 45,000
Thereforer Based on the above calculation the alternative that should be selected based on this information will be ALTERNATIVE 2 because it has a higher profit of the amount of $45,000
Use the following stockholders' equity section of Marcy Company on December 31, 2004 to answer questions 45 through
50. Treat each question independent of the other questions - so your answer to question 46 should not be influenced by the
answer to question 45, and so on:
Preferred Stock - 6% cumulative, $20 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 5,000 shares issued and outstanding . . $100,000
Contributed Capital in excess of par value, Preferred Stock . . 250,000
Common Stock, $5 par value, 20,000 shares authorized, 10,000 shares issued and outstanding. . . . . . . . . . 50,000
Contributed Capital in excess of par value, Common Stock . .450,000
Total Contributed Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 850,000
Retained Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,000
Total Stockholders' Equity . . . . . . . . . . . .$ 1,000,000
45. The average issue price per share of preferred stock must have been:
A) $20.00
B) $50.00
C) $70.00
D) $35.00
E) $45.00
46. Marcy Company did not pay any dividends in 2004. In 2005, they declared and paid total dividends of $4,000, and in 2006, they declared total dividends of $20,000. How much dividends will be paid to preferred and common stockholders in 2006?
A) Preferred $20,000, Common $0
B) Preferred $8,000, Common $12,000
C) Preferred $18,000, Common $2,000
D) Preferred $14,000, Common $6,000
E) Preferred $12,000, Common $8,000
47. Marcy Company issues 2,000 shares of common stock in exchange for a building, with a market value of $100,000.
The journal entry to record the exchange will cause Total Contributed Capital to:________
A) increase by $10,000
B) increase by $100,000
C) increase by $90,000
D) increase by $80,000
E) remain unchanged
48. Marcy Company declared and issued a 15% common stock dividend on January 1, 2005, when the market price of their common stock was $12 per share. The journal entry to record the stock dividend will:_____________
A) debit Retained Earnings by $18,000.
B) credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable, $15,000
C) credit Contributed Capital in excess of par, Common Stock, $21,000
D) credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable, $10,500
E) credit Contributed Capital in excess of par, Common Stock, $7,500
49. Marcy Company declared a 100% common stock dividend on January 1, 2005, when the market price of the stock was $7.50. The entry to record this dividend will:_________
A) debit Retained Earnings,$100,000
B) credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable,$50,000
C) credit Contributed Capital in excess of par, Common Stock, $25,000
D) credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable, $100,000
E) Since this is considered a stock split, no journal entry is made
50. On January 1, 2005, Marcy Company purchased 1,000 shares of its own common stock for $22,000. On February 1, 2005, they sold 600 of these shares for $25 per share, and on March 1, 2005, they sold the remaining 400 shares for
$15 per share. The journal entry required on March 1 will include:_______
A) credit Contributed Capital, Treasury Stock, $1,800
B) debit Retained Earnings for $1,800
C) debit Retained Earnings for $2,800
D) debit Contributed Capital, Treasury Stock, $2,800
E) debit Contributed Capital, Treasury Stock, $1,80040.
Answer:
Marcy Company
45. The average issue price per share of preferred stock must have been:
C) $70.00
46. The dividends paid to preferred and common stockholders in 2006 are:
B) Preferred $8,000, Common $12,000
47. The journal entry to record the exchange will cause Total Contributed Capital to:________
C) increase by $90,000
48. The journal entry to record the stock dividend will:_____________
A) debit Retained Earnings by $18,000.
49. The entry to record this dividend will:_________
B) credit Common Stock Dividend Distributable,$50,000
C) credit Contributed Capital in excess of par, Common Stock, $25,000
50. The journal entry required on March 1 will include:
Debit Cash $6,000
Credit Treasury stock $2,000
Credit Contributed Capital in excess of par value $4,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Preferred Stock:
6% cumulative, $20 par value, 10,000 shares authorized,
5,000 shares issued and outstanding . . $100,000
Contributed Capital in excess of par value, Preferred Stock . . 250,000
Common Stock:
$5 par value, 20,000 shares authorized,
10,000 shares issued and outstanding. . . . . . . . . . 50,000
Contributed Capital in excess of par value, Common Stock . .450,000
Total Contributed Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 850,000
Retained Earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,000
Total Stockholders' Equity . . . . . . . . . . . .$ 1,000,000
Average issue price per share of preferred stock = $70 ($100,000 + $250,000)/5,000
2005 2006
Total dividends declared $4,000 $20,000
Preferred dividend 6,000 6,000
Cumulative dividend -2,000 2,000
Common stock dividend $0 $12,000
Journal Entry:
Debit Building $100,000
Credit Common stock $10,000
APIC - common stock $90,000
January 1, 2005: Treasury stock $5,000 Contributed Capital in excess of par value $17,000 Cash $22,000
February 1, 2005: Cash $15,000 Treasury stock $3,000 Contributed Capital in excess of par value $12,000
March 1, 2005: Cash $6,000 Treasury stock $2,000 Contributed Capital in excess of par value $4,000
Betty (25 years old) studied music education in college and graduated a year ago. She currently works as a music teacher at a year-round private middle school. Her gross pay is $39600 a year, or $3300 a month. After taxes, health insurance, and other paycheck deductions, her net pay is $35900 a year. Based on recommended guidelines, how much money should Betty be saving each month
Answer:
Based on recommended guidelines, Betty should be saving at least $598.33 each month.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Gross pay per year = $39,600
Gross pay per month = $3,300 ($39,600/12)
Net pay per year after deductions = $35,900
Total deductions for taxes, health insurance, etc. = $3,700 ($39,600 - $35,900)
Net pay per month after deductions = $2,992 ($35,900/12)
b) Based on the 50-30-20 budgeting method of spending 50% income on essentials, saving 20%, and leaving 30% for discretionary purchases, Betty should be saving at least $598.33 per month ($2,992 * 20%).
Lynx Corp. The data presented below for Lynx Corp. are for the year ended December 31, 2017: Sales (100% on credit) $1,000,000 Sales returns 30,000 Accounts receivable (December 31, 2017) 170,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts (credit balance) (before adjustment at December 31, 2017) 1,300 Estimated amount of uncollectible accounts based on aging analysis 14,000 See the data for Lynx Corp. If Lynx Corp. uses the aging of accounts receivable approach to estimate its bad debts, what amount will be reported as bad debts expense for 2017
Answer:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 69,000
Explanation:
If the company estimates its bad debt to be 2% of net credit sales:
sales 2,500,000
return and allowance (50,000)
net sales 2,450,000
Then, we calculate 2% of this amount:
2,450,000 x 0.02 = 49,000
As the uncollectible amounts are related to sales rather than account receivable we adjust for the full value giving an ending value of:
beginning 20,000 + adjustment 49,000 = 69,000
At the end of year 8, Shore Co. held trading securities that cost $17,500 and which had a year-end market value of $19,000. All of these securities were sold during year 9 for $22,000. For the year ended on December 31, year 8, Shore should report a gain of
Answer:
$1,500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Shore should report as a gain
Using this formula
Unrealized gain=Market value-Trading securities value
Let plug in the formula
Unrealized gain=$19,000-$17,500
Unrealized gain=$1,500
Therefore Shore should report a gain of $1,500
Pug Corporation has 11,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding and 21,000 shares of $100 par, 5% noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock outstanding. Dividends have not been paid for the past two years. This year, a $165,000 dividend will be paid. What are the dividends per share for preferred and common, respectively
Answer:
the dividends per share for preferred and common is $5 and $5.45 respectively
Explanation:
The computation of the dividend per share for both stocks is as follows:
For preference one
= 5% of $100
= $5
And, for common one
= ($165,000 - (21,000 × 100 × 5%)) ÷ (11,000 shares)
= $5.45
hence, the dividends per share for preferred and common is $5 and $5.45 respectively
Please answer the question posted in the attached image
Answer:
80
Explanation:
Years = 20
Compounding month = 4 (quarterly)
N is the number of compounding factors = 20 years * 4 periods per year = 80. So, the value of n in the F/A factor (for determining F/A factor the end of the 20 year period) is 80.
We have a $500,000 line of credit with a 10% compensating balance. The quoted interest rate is 4.5%. We need $200,000 for inventory for one year. What is the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line
Answer:
5.0%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line
First step is to calculate cost of inventory we need
Inventory=$200,000/(1 - 0.10)
Inventory=$222,222
Second step is to calculate Interest paid
Interest paid = $222,222(.045)
Interest paid= $9,999.99
Interest paid=$10,000 (Approximately)
Now let calculate the Effective rate
Effective rate =$10,000/$200,000
Effective rate= 0.05*100
Effective rate=5.0%
Therefore the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line is 5.0%