The nation of Textilia does not allow imports of clothing. In its equilibrium without trade, a T-shirt costs $24, and the equilibrium quantity is 4 million T-shirts. One day, after reading Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations while on vacation, the president decides to open the Textilian market to international trade. The market price of a T-shirt falls to the world price of $16. The number of T-shirts consumed in Textilia rises to 8 million, while the number of T-shirts produced declines to 2 million.
a. Illustrate the situation just described in a graph. Your graph should show all the numbers.
b. Calculate the change in consumer surplus, producer surplus, and total surplus that results from opening up trade. (Hint: Recall that the area of a triangle is1/2×base×height

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) attached graph

b) triangle S represents the change in supplier surplus = 1/2 x -2,000,000 shirts x $8 = -$8,000,000

triangle C represents the change in consumer surplus = 1/2 x 4,000,000 shirts x ($8) = $16,000,000


Related Questions

Prepare an adjusted trial balance. If an amount

Ledger Accounts, Adjusting Entries, Financial Statements, and Closing Entries; Optional Spreadsheet.

The unadjusted trial balance of Recessive Interiors at January 31, 2019, the end of the year, follows:


Debit Balances Credit Balances
11 Cash 13,100
13 Supplies 8,000
14 Prepaid Insurance 7,500
16 Equipment 113,000
17 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 12,000
18 Trucks 90,000
19 Accumulated Depreciation—Trucks 27,100
21 Accounts Payable 4,500
31 Jeanne McQuay, Capital 126,400
32 Jeanne McQuay, Drawing 3,000
41 Service Revenue 155,000
51 Wages Expense 72,000
52 Rent Expense 7,600
53 Truck Expense 5,350
59 Miscellaneous Expense 5,450
325,000 325,000


The following additional accounts from Recessive Interiors' chart of accounts should be used: Wages Payable, 22; Depreciation Expense-Equipment, 54; Supplies Expense, 55; Depreciation Expense-Trucks, 56; Insurance Expense, 57.

The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:

Supplies on hand at January 31 are $2,850.
Insurance premiums expired during the year are $3,150.
Depreciation of equipment during the year is $5,250.
Depreciation of trucks during the year is $4,000.
Wages accrued but not paid at January 31 are $900.

Required:
Journalize the adjusting entries.

Answers

Answer:

Recessive Interiors

1. Adjusted Trial Balance

As of January 31, 2019:

                                                  Debit        Credit

11 Cash                                     $13,100

13 Supplies                                 2,850

14 Prepaid Insurance                 4,350

16 Equipment                          113,000

17 Acc. Depreciation—Equipment            $17,250

18 Trucks                                 90,000

19 Accumulated Depreciation—Trucks      31,100

21 Accounts Payable                                    4,500

22 Wages Payable                                          900

31 Jeanne McQuay, Capital                     126,400

32 Jeanne McQuay, Drawing 3,000

41 Service Revenue                                 155,000

51 Wages Expense                72,900

52 Rent Expense                     7,600

53 Truck Expense                   5,350

54 Depreciation-Equipment   5,250

55  Supplies Expense             5,150

56 Depreciation-Trucks         4,000

57 Insurance Expense            3,150

59 Miscellaneous Expense    5,450

                                          $335,150   $335,150

2. Adjusting Journal Entries:

Debit 55 Supplies Expense $5,150

Credit 13 Supplies $5,150

To record the supplies expense for the period.

Debit 57 Insurance Expense $3,150

Credit 14 Prepaid Insurance $3,150

To record insurance expense that has expired.

Debit 54 Depreciation Expense - Equipment $5,250

Credit 17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $5,250

To record depreciation expense for the period.

Debit 56 Depreciation Expense - Trucks $4,000

Credit 19 Accumulated Depreciation-Trucks $4,000

To record depreciation expense for the period.

Debit 51 Wages Expense $900

Debit 22 Wages Payable $900

To accrue unpaid wages expenses.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:           Unadjusted     Adjustments     Adjusted

                                                  Debit   Credit    Debit  Credit   Debit  Credit

11 Cash                                     $13,100                                       $13,100

13 Supplies                                 8,000                           $5,150    2,850

14 Prepaid Insurance                 7,500                            3,150    4,350

16 Equipment                          113,000                                      113,000

17 Acc. Depreciation—Equipment         12,000             5,250             17,250

18 Trucks                                 90,000                                      90,000

19 Accumulated Depreciation—Trucks 27,100            4,000               31,100

21 Accounts Payable                               4,500                                     4,500

22 Wages Payable                                                          900                  900

31 Jeanne McQuay, Capital                126,400                                 126,400

32 Jeanne McQuay, Drawing 3,000                                         3,000

41 Service Revenue                            155,000                                   155,000

51 Wages Expense                72,000                     900           72,900

52 Rent Expense                     7,600                                         7,600

53 Truck Expense                   5,350                                        5,350

54 Depreciation Expense-Equipment              5,250              5,250

55  Supplies Expense                                        5,150              5,150

56 Depreciation-Trucks                                    4,000             4,000

57 Insurance Expense                                       3,150              3,150

59 Miscellaneous Expense    5,450                                       5,450

                                           325,000  325,000 18,450 18,450

Minion, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $211,875. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $14,300 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 20 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 35 percent lower. The company is considering a $33,900 debt issue with an interest rate of 6 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 7,500 shares outstanding. Assume the company has a tax rate of 21 percent
a-1. Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a- Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a 2. recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)
b-1.Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios after the recapitalization. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
b- Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a 2. recession assuming recapitalization has occurred.

Answers

Answer:

Please see attached.

Explanation:

a. Calculate earnings per share EPS under each of the three economic scenarios

a.2 Calculate the percentage changes in earnings per share EPS for economic expansion, or recession.

b-i calculate economic per share EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios after recapitalisation.

b-2 calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy enters or expand a recession assuming no recapitalisation occurred.

Please find attached detailed solution to the above questions.

What was the non-live show revenue (merchandising + record sales + etc) for the Amzai Brothers during September-December 2019?

Answers

Full question attached

Answer and Explanation:

Answer and explanation attached

A General Co. bond has a coupon rate of 7 percent and pays interest annually. The face value is $1,000 and the current market price is $1,020.50. The bond matures in 20 years. What is the yield to maturity

Answers

Answer:

6.81 %

Explanation:

The Required Interest Rate (i) is the yield to maturity and this is calculated as :

Pv = - $1,020.50

pmt = $1,000 × 7% = $70

n = 20

p/yr =  1

Fv = $1,000.00

i = ?

Using a Financial Calculator to input the values as shown, the yield to maturity (i) is 6.8094 or 6.81 %.

12
-
50what is the answer please​

Answers

Answer:

-38

Explanation:

-38

brainliest plz i only need one more

With respect to dividends and priority in liquidation, what has priority over common stock? Group of answer choices Treasury Stock Debt Capital Preferred Stock nonconvertible common equity

Answers

Answer:

Preferred stock

Explanation:

Preferred stock is a stock that has properties of both stocks and bonds. this is why they are referred to as an hybrid instrument.  Preferred stock holders have priority over common shareholders with respect to dividends and liquidation,

In a large open economy , an investment tax credit raises the real interest rate, __________ the trade balance, and __________ net capital inflow.

Answers

Answer:

The correct approach will be "decreases, decreases."

Explanation:

The investment tax incentive helps corporations to exclude a portion of the expense including its investment towards taxes. This raises disposable income unintentionally. This increase in household inflation rate is contributing to something like an increase in the rate of trade.As either the significance of the domestic country's currency, export industries decreasing trend as well as imports rise, resulting throughout a decline throughout the terms of payment. The capital flows grow and indeed the outflow declines even as actual interest rates go up, the decline in net investment output.

The________ of the message is based on the number of times an average person in the target market is exposed to a message.


Frequency


Quantitative value


Reach


Exposure rate

Answers

I think it’s Frequency but I might be wrong

Amanda is a twenty-four year old student. For two years Amanda has been going to gym and using weight equipment, stationary bicycles, and step machines to improve muscle tone. One spring afternoon Amanda was using a weight machines in the usual way (and the way she was showed how to use it), when the machine malfunctioned causing her serious injury. The company that made the machine, Musclematic, has known for the past year that this problem existed, but the company took no steps to warn people who owned or used these machines of the problem.

If Amanda files a lawsuit against Musclematic, the company might want to seriously consider:

a. How this litigation will affect its goodwill
b. Whether or not a settlement with Amanda is a viable option
c. Whether this suit will adversely affect other business relationships
d. The costs associated with litigating this claim
e. All of the other choices

Answers

Answer:

e. All of the other choices

Explanation:

Product liability is the responsibility that a company bears for injury caused by its products as a result of a defect.

In this instance Musclematic, has known for the past year that this problem existed, but the company took no steps to warn people who owned or used these machines of the problem.

So for any injury users have they will be liable.

If Amanda files a lawsuit against Musclematic they will have to consider:

- How this litigation will affect its goodwill

- Whether or not a settlement with Amanda is a viable option

- Whether this suit will adversely affect other business relationships

- The costs associated with litigating this claim

This is because they will most likely lose the case.

What was the intrinsic value of SmileWhite Co. stock when the analyst was evaluating the stock (that is in year 2008)

Answers

Answer: $28.96

Explanation:

Using the Dividend discount model, the intrinsic value will be a sum of the present values of the dividends in addition to the present value when the dividends become constant.

First use CAPM to calculate the required return

= Risk free rate + Beta * (market return - risk free rate)

= 4.5% + 1.15 * (14.5% - 4.5%)

= 16%

The required return will be used to discount the dividends.

2009 dividends = 1.72 * 1.12 = $1.93

2010 = 1.93 * 1.12 = $2.16

2011 = 2.16 * 1.12 = $2.42

Dividends grow at 9% from 2011

Stock terminal value in 2011 = (2.42 * 1.09) / (16% - 9%) = $37.68

[tex]= \frac{1.93}{1.16} + \frac{2.16}{1.16^{2} } + \frac{2.42}{1.16^{3} } +\frac{37.68}{1.16^{3}}\\\\= 28.959397679[/tex]

= $28.96

Consider a second-price, sealed-bid auction with a seller who has one unit of the object which he values at s and two buyers 1, 2 who have values of v1 and v2 for the object. The values s, v1, v2 are all independent, private values. Suppose that both buyers know that the seller will submit his own sealed bid of s (and will keep the item if bid s wins), but they do not know the value of s. The buyers know that the seller must submit his bid before seeing the buyer’s bids and they know that the seller will actually run a second price auction with the three bids he has: his own bid and the two buyer’s bids. Each buyer knows his own value but not the other buyer’s value.

Now suppose that the seller opens the bids from the buyers and then submits his own bid after seeing the bids from the two buyers. The seller runs a second price auction with these bids in the sense that the object is awarded to the highests bidder (one of the two buyers or the seller) and that bidder pays the second highest bid. Now is it optimal for the buyers to bid truthfully; that is, should they each bid their true value? Give a brief explanation for your answer.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Given that this is a second price bid auction whereby the second highest bid is the price that the highest bidder pays for the item up for auction sale, so that b1>b2 then b1 gets item for the price of b2.

Truthfulness of true value is the dominant strategy here which means each player should aim to be truthful with their bid regarding their true value regardless of what other bidders are bidding. Therefore truthfulness of value is the optimal strategy with the best payoff for bidders

Which franchise model do automobile dealerships usually follow?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps..

Explanation:

Automakers sold vehicles through department stores, by mail order and through the efforts of traveling sales representatives. The prevailing delivery system was direct-to-consumer sales.

Company Owned Company Operated franchise model do automobile dealerships usually follow. These are companies that have been granted a franchise to purchase and resell cars made by particular manufacturers. They are typically found on sites with enough space to accommodate an automobile showroom as well as a small garage for upkeep and repairs.

What is the difference between a franchise and a dealership?

A licensed dealer functions much like a retail distributor. Dealers have more freedom when it comes to the layout of their stores and the products they offer, while franchisees are subject to a set of corporate regulations. The majority of the time, a dealer will sell the same goods and have the parent company's name and logo.

The business model for franchises. You can run a business if you buy a franchise as an investor or franchisee. You receive a format or system created by the business (franchisor), the right to use its name for a predetermined period of time, and assistance in exchange for paying a franchise fee.

Learn more about franchises here:

https://brainly.com/question/29376853

#SPJ2

financial statement information and additional data for Stanislaus Co. is presented below. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ending December 31, 2014December 31 2013 2014Cash $42,000 $75,000Accounts receivable (net) 84,000 144,200Inventory 168,000 206,600Land 58,800 21,000Equipment 504,000 789,600TOTAL $856,800 $1,236,400Accumulated depreciation $84,000 $115,600Accounts payable 50,400 86,000Notes payable - short-term 67,200 29,400Notes payable - long-term 168,000 302,400Common stock 420,000 487,200Retained earnings 67,200 215,800TOTAL $856,800 $1,236,400Additional data for 2014:1. Net income was $240,000, see income statement below.2. Depreciation was $31,600.3. Land was sold at its original cost.4. Dividends were paid.5. Equipment was purchased for $184,000 cash.6. A long-term note for $101,000 was used to pay for an equipment purchase.7. Common stock was issued8. Company issued $33,400 long-term note payable. Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2014Sales revenue…………….. $1,200,000Cost of goods sold……… .......480,000Gross profit .............................720,000Selling and administrative expenses….. 360,000Pre-tax operating income .......................340,000Income taxes ..........................................120,000Net income……………………………… $240,0001. Prepare the statement of cash flow using the indirect method2. Prepare the statement of cash flow using the direct method

Answers

Answer:

Statement of cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2014

Cash flow from Operating Activities

Cash Receipts from Customers                       $1,139,800

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees           ($811,600)

Cash Generated from operations                     $328,200

Income tax paid                                                 ($120,000)

Net Cash from Operating Activities                 $208,200

Cash flow from Investing Activities

Purchase of Equipment                                     ($101,000)

Proceeds from Sale of Land                               $37,800

Net Cash from Investing Activities                      $63,200

Cash flow from Financing Activities

Issue of Note Payables                                      $33,400

Repayment of Note Payables                           ($37,800)

Issue of Common Stock                                     $67,200

Dividends Paid                                                   ($91,400)

Net Cash from Financing Activities                  ($28,600)

Movement during the year                                $33,000

Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents             $42,000

Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents                   $75,000

Explanation:

The Direct Method has been used to to prepare Cash flow Statement. See also calculation of the respective line items done below.

Cash Receipts from Customers calculation :

Total Trade Receivables T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance                              $84,000

Sales Revenue                                $1,200,000

Totals                                               $1,284,000

Credit :

Cash Receipts from Customers      $1,139,800

Ending Balance                                  $144,200

Totals                                               $1,284,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees calculation :

Cost of goods sold                                          $480,000

Add Selling and administrative expenses     $360,000

Adjustment for Non -Cash Items :

Depreciation                                                      ($31,600)

Adjustment for Working Capital Items :

Increase in Inventory                                         $38,800

Increase in Accounts Payables                        ($35,600)

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees           $811,600

Note payable T - Account

Debit :

Ending (29,400 + 302,400)                             $331,800

Cash (Balancing figure)                                     $37,800

Totals                                                               $369,600

Credit :

Beginning (67,200 + 168,000)                       $235,200

Equipment                                                        $101,000

Cash                                                                   $33,400

Totals                                                               $369,600

Equipment T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance                                        $504,000

Note Payable                                                   $101,000

Cash                                                                 $184,000

Totals                                                              $789,000

Credit :

Ending Balance                                              $789,600

Disposal                                                                      $0

Totals                                                              $789,000

Calculation of Dividends

Beginning Retained Earnings Balance          $67,200

Add Income for the year                              $240,000

Less Ending Retained Earnings Balance     $215,800

Dividends Paid                                                 $91,400

In 2021, Ryan Management collected rent revenue for 2022 tenant occupancy. For financial reporting, the rent is recorded as deferred revenue and then recognized as revenue in the period tenants occupy rental property. For tax reporting, the rent is taxed when collected in 2021. The deferred portion of the rent collected in 2021 was $194.0 million. No temporary differences existed at the beginning of the year, and the tax rate is 25%. Suppose the deferred portion of the rent collected was $76 million at the end of 2022. Taxable income is $760 million. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record income taxes Iin 2022.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Income tax expense
Deferred tax asset
Income taxes payable 340.0

Answers

Answer:

                                Ryan Management

                                    Journal Entries

Date            Particulars                  Debit'million   Credit'million  

31-Dec-22   Income tax expense       $219.50

                           To Income tax payable                 $190

                            ($760 * 25%)

                           To Deferred tax asset                   $29.50

                             [($194 - $76)*25%]

                    (To record income tax expense and reversal of Deferred

                      tax asset)

Robert needs his daily fix of coffee in the mid-afternoon and visits different coffee shops that will give him as much utility as possible, given his $20/month food budget. On Monday, the Blue Coffee Shop was selling espresso shots for $3 each and Robert added 3 shots to his cappuccino. By Friday, the Purple Coffee Shop offered espresso shots for $2 each, while all other prices remained the same, so Robert was bold and added 4 espresso shots to his hot beverage.

Required:
Given this information, plot Robert's demand curve for espresso shots.

Answers

Answer:

I drew Robert's demand curve for espresso shots assuming that it was a linear curve since the information contained in the question is limited to that.  

A demand curve generally is downward sloping, since an increase in price will usually result in a higher quantity demanded (at least for normal goods).  

Because there isn't one single measure of inflation, the government and researchers use a variety of methods to get the most balanced picture of how prices fluctuate in the economy. Two of the most commonly used price indexes are the consumer price index (CPI) and the GDP deflator.

The GDP deflator for this year is calculated by dividing the____________________ using by_____________________________ the using___________ and multiplying by 100. However, the CPI reflects only the prices of all goods and services .

Indicate whether each scenario will affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States.

a. A decrease in the price of a Chinese-made car that is popular among U.S. consumers.
b. An increase in the price of a Waterman Industries deep-water reel, which is a commercial fishing product used for deep-sea fishing, made in the U.S., but not bought by U.S. consumers.

Answers

Answer:

1. The GDP deflator for this year is calculated by dividing the Value of all goods and services produced in the economy this year using  this year's prices by the Value of all goods and services produced in the economy in the base year using the base year's prices and multiplying by 100.

However, the CPI reflects only the prices of all goods and services bought by consumers.

2. a. A decrease in the price of a Chinese-made car that is popular among U.S. consumers. Affects CPI.

This affects CPI because the CPI reflects only the prices of goods and services purchased by customers.

b. An increase in the price of a Waterman Industries deep-water reel, which is a commercial fishing product used for deep-sea fishing, made in the U.S., but not bought by U.S. consumers. Affects GDP Deflator.

This is a good produced in the United States so it will affect the GDP Deflator as that deals with GDP.

Mindy Novak is writing a paper and he must determine which of Porter's three generic strategies Beulah’s Boutiques has implemented. Mindy finds out that Beulah’s Boutiques offers specialty products found only in boutiques around the world to affluent customers. What would Mindy determine Beulah’s Boutiques is using as its generic strategy?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

Mindy Novak writes a report, also determines, whether Beulah's boutiques have adopted Porter's three generic techniques. Mindy discovers Beulah's Boutiques only offer affluent clients premium brands in shops throughout the world, and he determines Mindy, that standard strategy of the boutiques of Beulah, which canister be defined as follows:  

High expense, to the broad market  Low cost, a narrow market.  Low-cost, wide market  High cost, narrow market  High cost, narrow market

The Senate, the legislature of the fictional country of Romange, is considering legislation that will generate benefits of $30 million and costs of $34 million. For perspective, Romange's population is 50 million. Passing the legislation is _____________ , and if everyone in Romange shared equally in both its benefits and its costs, the Senate will vote ____________ the legislation. If the costs of the legislation are concentrated among a few people instead of widespread among the population, those people will be willing to spend up to ___________ lobbying the Senate against the legislation. (Note: Assume that the benefits are widespread; therefore, you can ignore them in the calculations of the few who experience the costs.) The more widely spread are the benefits of the legislation, the _____________is the likelihood of lobbying for the legislation by those who will incur its benefits.

Suppose that, as before, the costs of the legislation are concentrated among a small group, but the benefits of the legislation are concentrated among another small group, and the Senate is responsive to lobbying. The people who will benefit from the legislation will be willing to spend on lobbying up to______________ , in which case the Senate will likely vote ___________ the legislation.

Answers

Answer:

Passing the legislation is INEFFICIENT, and if everyone in Romange shared equally in both its benefits and its costs, the Senate will vote AGAINST the legislation.

Costs are higher than benefits, so it should be rejected.

If the costs of the legislation are concentrated among a few people instead of widespread among the population, those people will be willing to spend up to 34 MILLION lobbying the Senate against the legislation.

The more widely spread are the benefits of the legislation, the LOWER is the likelihood of lobbying for the legislation by those who will incur its benefits.

Sadly, when public goods tend to benefit everyone equally, people do not pay attention to them. One sad example, is the current state of the country's road system which is probably the worst among developed nations. Since everyone benefits form roads, everyone complains, but the vast majority of the people do not do anything but complain to themselves or their families when travelling. This is something that has been going on for decades now, and really very few people care. Even public health care, which is one of the most basic duties of a government is something that only a few really pay attention to. Only in Switzerland (which subsidizes and deducts all health spending), does a similar system works. In no other developed, or even in most developing nations would their citizens even consider not having 100% public health care.

When all of a firm's inputs are doubled, input prices do not change, and this results in the firm's level of production more than doubling, a firm is operating:

Answers

Answer: (B) on the downward-sloping portion of its long-run average total cost curve.

Explanation:

The downward-sloping portion of a company's Long Run Average Total Cost(LRATC) curve is the part where increasing returns to scale is witnessed.

This is because the costs that are incurred by the company leads to higher proportional output thereby reducing the average cost and pulling the LRATC down.

In this scenario, the inputs doubled and the firm's level of production more than doubled which means that with outputs increasing more than costs, the Average cost is reducing and the slope is downward sloping.

You have the following rates of return for a risky portfolio for several recent years. Assume that the stock pays no dividends. Year Beginning of Year Price # of Shares Bought or Sold 2011 $50.00 100 Bought 2012 $55.00 50 Bought 2013 $51.00 75 Sold 2014 $54.00 75 Sold What is the geometric average return for the period?

Answers

Answer:

The geometric average return for the period 2.60%.

Explanation:

Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.

Also note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the return for each year.

In the attached excel file, return is calculated using the following formula:

Return = (Current year price - Previous year price) / Previous year price

The formula for calculating the geometric average return is given as follows:

Geometric average return = [(1 + R1)(1 + R2)(1 + R3)...(1 + Rn)]^(1/n) – 1 ……….. (1)

Where;

Ri = Return over the years I, where i = 1, 2, 3, …. n

n = number of years = 3

R1 = 2012 return = 0.10

R2 = 2013 return = -0.0727272727272727

R3 = 0.0588235294117647

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Geometric average return = ((1 + 0.10)(1 - 0.0727272727272727)(1 + 0.0588235294117647))^(1/3) – 1

Geometric average return = (1.10 * 0.927272727272727 * 1.0588235294117647)^(1/3) – 1

Geometric average return = 1.07999999999999^0.333333333333333 - 1

Geometric average return = 1.02598556800602 - 1

Geometric average return = 0.02598556800602 = 0.0260, or 2.60%

Therefore, the geometric average return for the period 2.60%.

Some of the ledger accounts for the Sanderson Hardware Company are listed below. For each of the October 2021 transactions numbered 1 through 10 below, indicate by account name which accounts should be debited and which should be credited when preparing journal entries. The company uses the perpetual inventory system. Assume that appropriate adjusting entries were recorded at the end of September.


Accounts payable Equipment Inventory
Accounts receivable Cash Supplies
Supplies expense Prepaid rent Sales revenue
Retained earnings Notes payable Common stock
Deferred sales revenue Rent expense Salaries payable
Cost of goods sold Salaries expense Interest expense

Accound debited Accound credited
1. Paid a cash dividend.
2. Paid rent for the next three months.
3. Sold goods to customers on account.
4. Purchased inventory on account.
5. Purchased supplies for cash.
6. Paid employees wages for September.
7. Issued common stock in exchange for cash.
8. Collected cash from customers for goods sold in 3.
9. Borrowed cash from a bank and signed a note.
10. At the end of October, recorded the amount of supplies that had been used during the month.
11. Received cash for advance payment from customer.
12. Accrued employee wages for October.

Answers

Answer:

1. Paid a cash dividend.

Account Debited:  Retained earnings

Account Credited: Cash

2. Paid rent for the next three months.

Account Debited:  Prepaid rent

Account Credited: Cash

3. Sold goods to customers on account.

Account Debited:  Account receivables

Account Credited:  Sales revenue

4. Purchased inventory on account.

Account Debited:  Inventory

Account Credited: Accounts payable

5. Purchased supplies for cash.

Account Debited:  Supplies

Account Credited: Cash

6. Paid employees wages for September.

Account Debited:  Wages payable

Account Credited: Cash

7. Issued common stock in exchange for cash.

Account Debited:  Cash

Account Credited: Common stock

8. Collected cash from customers for goods sold in 3.

Account Debited:  Cash

Account Credited: Account receivables

9. Borrowed cash from a bank and signed a note.

Account Debited:  Cash

Account Credited: Notes payables

10. At the end of October, recorded the amount of supplies that had been used during the month.

Account Debited:  Supplies expenses

Account Credited: Supplies

11. Received cash for advance payment from customer.

Account Debited:  Cash

Account Credited: Unearned revenue

12. Accrued employee wages for October.

Account Debited:  Wages expenses

Account Credited: Wages payable

Sheridan Company pays all salaried employees on a biweekly basis. Overtime pay, however, is paid in the next biweekly period. Sheridan accrues salaries expense only at its December 31 year end. Data relating to salaries earned in December 2020 are as follows: Last payroll was paid on 12/26/20, for the 2-week period ended 12/26/20. Overtime pay earned in the 2-week period ended 12/26/20 was $24000. Remaining work days in 2020 were December 29, 30, 31, on which days there was no overtime. The recurring biweekly salaries total $444000.
Assuming a five-day workweek, Sheridan should record a liability at December 31, 2020 for accrued salaries of:_________.
a. $266400
b. $290400
c. $133200
d. $157200

Answers

Answer:Sheridan should record a liability at December 31, 2020 for accrued salaries of =d. $157200

Explanation:

Since there are 5 workdays in a week

we consider First, Workdays Biweekly (Two weeks)

= 5 work days per week X 2 = 10 days  

then the Remaining work  days in 2020 for December 29,30 and 31 = 3 days

Accrued salaries = Recurring biweekly salaries/10 days X 3 days + Overtime pay earned in the 2-week period ended 12/26/20

$444,000/10 days x 3 days   +  $24000  

$133,200 +$24000

= $157,200

The following information is available for Mergenthaler Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2022:

Collection of principal on long-term loan to a supplier $16,000
Acquisition of equipment for cash 10,000
Proceeds from the sale of long-term investment at book value 22,000
Issuance of common stock for cash 20,000
Depreciation expense 25,000
Redemption of bonds payable at carrying (book) value 34,000
Payment of cash dividends 6,000
Net income 30,000
Purchase of land by issuing bonds payable 40,000

In addition, the following information is available from the comparative balance sheet for Mergenthaler at the end of 2022 and 2021:

2021 2022
Cash $148,000 $91,000
Accounts receivable (net) 25,000 15,000
Prepaid insurance 19,000 13,000
Total current assets $192,000 $119,000
Accounts payable $30,000 $19,000
Salaries and wages payable 6,000 7,000
Total current liabilities $36,000 $26,000

Required:
Prepare Mergenthaler's statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2014, using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Cash Flow from Operating Activities          Amount$

Net Income                                                        30000

Add Depreciation Expense                              25000

Increase in Accounts Payable                          11000

Increase in Accounts Receivables                  -10000

Increase in Prepaid Insurance                         -6000

Decrease in Salaries and Wages Payable       -1000

Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities A  49000

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

Acquisition of Equipment for Cash                      -10000

Proceeds from Sale of Long-Term Investment    22000

Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities B         12000

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

Redemption of Bonds Payable                            -34000

Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock        20000

Payment of Cash Dividends                                 -6000

Collection of Principal on Long-Term Loan         16000

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities C           -4000

Opening Cash Balance                                        91000

Add Increase in Cash (A+B+C)                             57000

Closing Cash Balance                                          148000

Liam Wallace is general manager of moonwalk salons. during 2016 while this works for the company all year at a $13600 monthly salary he also earned a year end bonus = 15% of his annual salary. Wallace's federal income tax withheld during 2016 was $952 per month plus $3672 on his bonus check. state income tax withheld came to a $150 per month plus $90 on bonuses. FICA tax was withheld on annual earnings. Wallace authorized the following payroll deductions charity fund contribution of 3% of total earnings and life insurance of $50 per month.
1. Compute Wallace's gross pay, payroll deductions, and net pay for the full year 2016. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar
2. Compute Moonwalk's total 2016 payroll expense for Wallace
3. Make the journal entry to record Moonwalk's expense for Wallace's total earnings for the year, his payroll deductions, and net pay. Debit Salaries Expense and Bonus Expense as appropriate. Credit liability accounts for the payroll deductions and Cash for net pay. An explanation is not required
4. Make the journal entry to record the accrual of Moonwalk's payroll tax expense for Wallace's total earnings.

Answers

Answer:

1. Gross Pay = Salary + Bonus

= (13,600 * 12) + (15% * (13,600 * 12))

= 163,200 + 24,480

= $187,680

2.Wallace 2016 Payroll = Gross Pay - Deductions

Deductions

= FICA-Social security tax + FICA-Medicare tax + Federal income tax + State income tax + Charity Fund contribution + Life insurance contribution

= (6.2% x 117,000) +  (1.45% x 187,680) + {(952 x 12) + 3,672} + {(150 x 12) + 90} + (3% x 187,680) + (50 x 12)

= 7,254 + 2,721.36 + 15,096 + 1,890 + 5,630.40 + 600

= $33,191.76

Wallace 2016 Payroll = 187,680 - 33,191.76

= $‭154,488.24‬

3.

DR  Salaries Expense                                            163,200

      Bonus Expense                                                24,480

       CR FICA-Social Security Tax Payable                             7,254

             FICA- Medicare Tax Payable                                     2,721.36

             Federal Income tax payable                                      15,096

             State Income tax payable                                           1,890

             Charity Fund Payable                                                 5,630.90

             Life Insurance Payable                                                  600

             Cash                                                                          154,488.24

4. Moonwalk's payroll tax expense for Wallace's total earnings.

DR Payroll Tax Expense                                   10,395.36

     CR FICA-Social Security Tax Payable                             7,254

           FICA- Medicare Tax Payable                                     2,721.36

           FUTA Payable (0.6% * 7,000)                                         42

           SUTA Payable ( 5.4% * 7,000)                                       ‭378‬

Assessment
A customer hands you $3,850 in cash and would like to purchase 14 prepaid cards of
$275 each. The customer hands you the cash with an expired ID, and is expecting you to
process the transaction.
You must decline the transaction for the following reasons: (Select all that apply)
A customer may not purchase more than $2,000 in prepaid cards within a 24-hour period.
We do not sell prepaid cards.
The POS will prompt for customer ID for all prepaid card purchases.
Customer ID must be a valid (not expired) government issued photo ID (US or Canadian
issued driver's license, state ID, passport; US military ID, US Territory ID)
The customer appears to be purchasing prepaid cards just below the threshold where an ID
would be needed.
The customer is attempting to purchase more than the allowable number of gift cards in a
single transaction.

Answers

Answer:

You must decline the transaction for the following reasons:

A customer may not purchase more than $2,000 in prepaid cards within a 24-hour period.

Customer ID must be a valid (not expired) government issued photo ID (US or Canadian  issued driver's license, state ID, passport; US military ID, US Territory ID)

Customers may not purchase more than $250 at the assisted check out (ACO).

Explanation:  

A customer may not purchase more than $2,000 worth of prepaid products in one business day.

POS will prompt cashiers for an ID at $300:

POS will prompt cashiers to scan or manually enter a valid ID for purchases  at   $300.

Customers may not purchase more than 10 prepaid cards in one day.

Customers may not purchase more than $250 at the assisted check out (ACO).

Managing our prepaid card limits on a daily basis is run, similar to our money order process. The 2,000 daily limits for prepaid/gift cards is accomplished through a partnership with  APPRISS.

 Note :

The POS Register does not allow a single transaction over $2,000 to ensure CVS/pharmacy is in compliance with federal regulations.

Breaking up transactions to allow the purchase of more than $2,000

in prepaid products to one customer, couple or group is strictly against CVS/pharmacy policy and may result in disciplinary action up to, and including, termination of employment.

Due to erratic sales of its sole product—a high-capacity battery for laptop computers—PEM, Inc., has been experiencing difficulty for some time. The company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is given below:
Sales (13,200 units × $40 per unit) $528,000
Variable expenses 316,800
Contribution margin 211,200
Fixed expenses 235,200
Net operating loss $(24,000)
1. Compute the company’s CM ratio and its break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.
2. The president believes that a $6,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will result in an $89,000 increase in monthly sales. If the president is right, what will be the effect on the company’s monthly net operating income or loss?
3. Refer to the original data. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with an increase of $31,000 in the monthly advertising budget, will double unit sales. What will the new contribution format income statement look like if these changes are adopted?
4. Refer to the original data. The Marketing Department thinks that a fancy new package for the laptop computer battery would help sales. The new package would increase packaging costs by $0.60 cents per unit. Assuming no other changes, how many units would have to be sold each month to earn a profit of $4,100?
5. Refer to the original data. By automating, the company could reduce variable expenses by $3 per unit. However, fixed expenses would increase by $55,000 each month.
A. Compute the new CM ratio and the new break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.
CM ratio 45%
Break-even points in units 183
Break-even points in dollars 7,305

B. Assume that the company expects to sell 20,700 units next month. Prepare two contribution format income statements, one assuming that operations are not automated and one assuming that they are.
C. Would you recommend that the company automate its operations?
1. Yes
2. No

Answers

Answer:

1. Compute the company’s CM ratio and its break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.

CM ratio = 211,200 / 528,000 = 39.96%

break even point in $ = 235,200 / 39.96% = $588,588

break even point in units = 588,588 / 40 = 14,714.7 ≈ 14,715 units

2. The president believes that a $6,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will result in an $89,000 increase in monthly sales. If the president is right, what will be the effect on the company’s monthly net operating income or loss?

total revenue = $617,000

variable expenses = $617,000 x 60.04% = $370,446.80

contribution margin = $246,553.20

fixed expenses = $242,000

operating profit = $4,553.20

3. Refer to the original data. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with an increase of $31,000 in the monthly advertising budget, will double unit sales. What will the new contribution format income statement look like if these changes are adopted?

total revenue = $950,400

variable expenses = 26,400 x $24.016 = $634,022.40

contribution margin = $316,377.60

fixed expenses = $266,200

operating profit = $50,177.60

4. Refer to the original data. The Marketing Department thinks that a fancy new package for the laptop computer battery would help sales. The new package would increase packaging costs by $0.60 cents per unit. Assuming no other changes, how many units would have to be sold each month to earn a profit of $4,100?

variable expenses per unit = $24.016 + $0.60 = $24.616

contribution margin per unit = $40 - $24.616 = $15.384

break even point + $4,100 gains = 239,300 / 15.384 = 15,555.122 ≈ 15,556 units

5. Refer to the original data. By automating, the company could reduce variable expenses by $3 per unit. However, fixed expenses would increase by $55,000 each month.

a) contribution margin per unit = $18.984

break even point = 290,200 / 18.984 = 15,286.56 ≈ 15,287 units

break even point in $ = 15,287 x $40 = $611,480

b)                                           not automated                   automated

sales revenue                           $828,000                       $828,000

variable costs                           $497,131.20                    $435,031.20      

contribution margin                $330,868.80                  $392,968.80

fixed costs                                  $235,200                      $290,200

operating income                     $95,668.80                   $102,768.80

c) 2. No

In order for the automation process to be profitable, the number of sales units must increase a lot, and since the company is struggling to sell enough units, I doubt it will work.

Income statement

1. CM ratio = 211,200 / 528,000 = 39.96%

break even point in $ = 235,200 / 39.96% = $588,588

break even point in units = 588,588 / 40 = 14,714.7 ≈ 14,715 units

2. The total revenue = $617,000

variable expenses = $617,000 x 60.04% = $370,446.80

contribution margin = $246,553.20

fixed expenses = $242,000

operating profit = $4,553.20

3.The entire revenue = $950,400

variable expenses = 26,400 x $24.016 = $634,022.40

contribution margin = $316,377.60

fixed expenses = $266,200

operating profit = $50,177.60

4. variable expenses per unit = $24.016 + $0.60 = $24.616

contribution margin per unit = $40 - $24.616 = $15.384

break even point + $4,100 gains = 239,300 / 15.384 = 15,555.122 ≈ 15,556 units

5. a) contribution margin per unit = $18.984

break even point = 290,200 / 18.984 = 15,286.56 ≈ 15,287 units

break even point in $ = 15,287 x $40 = $611,480

b)                                           not automated                   automated

sales revenue                           $828,000                       $828,000

variable costs                           $497,131.20                    $435,031.20      

contribution margin                $330,868.80                  $392,968.80

fixed costs                                  $235,200                      $290,200

operating income                     $95,668.80                   $102,768.80

c) answer is 2. No

When the automation process to be profitable, the amount of sales units must increase plenty, also since the corporate is struggling to sell enough units.

Find out more information about income statement here:

https://brainly.com/question/13061040

Nutritional Foods reports merchandise inventory at the​ lower-of-cost-or-market. Prior to releasing its financial statements for the year ended August ​31, 2019​, Nutritional's preliminary income​ statement, before the​ year-end adjustments, appears as​ follows:

NUTRITIONAL FOODS
Income Statement (Partial)
Year Ended March 31, 2017
Sales Revenue ........ $117,000
Cost of Goods Sold ..... 45,000
Gross Profit ........ $72,000

Nutritional has determined that the current replacement cost of ending merchandise inventory is $17,000. Cost is $19,000.

Required:
a. Journalize the adjusting entry for merchandise​ inventory, if any is required.
b. Prepare a revised partial income statement to show how Nutritional Foods should report sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit.

Answers

Answer:

a) since the cost of ending inventory is higher than the replacement value, then ending inventory must decrease, which will result in higher COGS. The adjusting journal entry is:

March 31, 2017, inventory adjustment

Dr Cost of goods sold 2,000

    Cr Merchandise inventory 2,000

b) revised income statement

NUTRITIONAL FOODS

Income Statement (Partial)

Year Ended March 31, 2017

Sales Revenue ........ $117,000

Cost of Goods Sold ..... $47,000

Gross Profit ........ $70,000

If a Treasury note has a bid price of $975, the quoted bid price in the Wall Street Journal would be

Answers

Answer:

the quoted bid price would be 97:16

Explanation:

the quoted ask price will be 97:50

The quoted bid price is the price at which buyers are willing to purchase a security, while the quoted ask is the price at which sellers are willing to sell their securities. There is always a difference between both of them, and it is called the spread.

At January 1, 2021, Cafe Med leased restaurant equipment from Crescent Corporation under a nine-year lease agreement. The lease agreement specifies annual payments of $29,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31 thereafter through 2028. The equipment was acquired recently by Crescent at a cost of $207,000 (its fair value) and was expected to have a useful life of 13 years with no salvage value at the end of its life. (Because the lease term is only 9 years, the asset does have an expected residual value at the end of the lease term of $94,113.) Crescent seeks a 12% return on its lease investments. By this arrangement, the lease is deemed to be an operating lease.

Required:
a. What will be the effect of the lease on Cafe Med's earnings for the first year (ignore taxes)?
b. What will be the balances in the balance sheet accounts related to the lease at the end of the first year for Café Med (ignore taxes)?

Answers

Answer:

Café Med

a. Café Med's earnings for the first year will be reduced by $58,000 (Operating lease expense for January 1 and December 31, 2021).

b. In Café Med's Balance Sheet, at the end of the first year, there will be a liability balance or Lease Expense Payable of $29,000 for the balance due to be paid on December 31, 2021.

Explanation:

Lease annual payments = $29,000

First payment date = January 1, 2021

Subsequent payment dates = December 31, 2021 to 2028.

Period of lease agreement = 9 years < 75% (9/13)

Cost of equipment to Crescent = $207,000

Lifespan of equipment = 13 years

Residual value at end of the lease term = $94,113

b) Café Med will recognize this lease arrangement as an operating lease.  This is based on periodic rental payment on a straight-line basis, which is recorded as an operating lease expense.  The liability arising will be for unpaid rentals at the end of the accounting period.

Mr Store who runs his photocopy business working 8 hours per day process 100 scripts. He estimates his labour cost to be € 9 per hour. Also he has estimated that the total material cost for each script is approximately € 2; while the daily expenses are €28. Calculate the multifactor productivity. In an effort to increase the rate of the photocopy process to 150 scripts, he decides to change the quality of ink thus raising the mate- rial cost to € 2.5 per day. Is the new productivity better than before? If Mr Store would like to increase the photocopy process to 150 scripts without sacrificing the initial multifactor productivity, by what amount has the material costs to be increased?

Answers

Answer:

A) 0.33 scripts per euro

B) The new productivity is worse than the old productivity

C) 0.333 euros per script

Explanation:

number of hours worked per day = 8

number of scripts processed per day = 100

Labor cost per hour = 9 euros

Total labor cost per day = 9 * 8 = 72 euros

material cost per script = 2 euros

Total material cost per day = 2 * 100 = 200 euros

daily expenses = 28 euros

A) Calculate the multifactor productivity

= output / Total cost

Total cost =  ( 72 + 200 + 28 ) = 300

= 100 / 300

= 0.33 scripts per euro

B ) compare the old and new productivity

Old productivity = 0.33 scripts / euro

new multifactor productivity

= output / Total cost

Total cost = (8*9)+(150*2.5)+28 = 475

= 150 / 475

= 0.3158 scripts per euro

hence the new productivity is worse than the old productivity

C ) using the initial multifactor productivity of 0.333

calculate the target total cost = output / multifactor of productivity

= 150/0.333

= 450 euros

hence  Material cost = (450 - 8*9-28)/150

= 2.33 euro per script

So, the material cost will be increased by = 2.33 euros - 2

euros

= 0.333 euros per script

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What is the distance from the origin to point P graphed on the complex plane below? Sarah writes 4 songs. Ronnie writes 6 more songs than Sarah Paul writes 2 times as many songs as Sarah What sorts of weather will you experience as a warm front passes over you? if atoms are made up of mostly space, why do objects feel like they are mostly solid Find the Theme in this short story! Then tell me how you got the theme! PLZ 100 Pts!!!!Sarah has always been ultra competitive. She always wants to be number one, no matter what! Her parents even tell stories of how she cheated at Candy Land at the young age of 5 just to make sure she won. While it might have been cute for a 5 year to switch out cards in order to make it to the candy castle first, her need to win got old really fast. As she grew into her teenage years, Sarah would continue to rig games and activities to make sure she was number one. As you can imagine, her friends and family became very annoyed with her antics and refused to compete against her anymore. When it came time for backyard games like kickball, Sarah was always the last one to get picked. It even got to the point her friends would no longer call her to let her know they were getting together. So while Sarah may have been declared a victor at many games, she lost numerous friends in the process. Which term can be described as "many different species living together, interacting with eachother and with their physical environment?A. a food chainB. a food web. a nutrient cycleD. an ecosystem In many classic Disney movies, the main struggle of the film is seen through the point of view of the protagonist, or good guy/girl. For today's journal, choose a Disney movie that you know well and write a 6 to 7 sentence paragraph from the point of view of the antagonist, or bad guy/girl. For this exercise, you will write in First Person Point of View. In your response, do not name the movie you are writing about. You can write a scene in which your character is participating, or you can write a diary entry from their perspective. Are all gamma rays shorter than X-rays? Explain your answer. 2. What types of organisms have cells with very large vacuoles?AnimalsPlants .BacteriaFungiCLEAR ALL After 8 hours of snow, the temperature dropped by 16 degrees. What was the average change in temperature each hour while it was snowing? Roosevelt said it best: "The only why do some athletes get injuries before and after the game? Hellpp Hellpp helpppp where did they get 0.8 from What is a good problem to use for an inequality equation? using ax + b > c. Including the solution. Helpppp!!!!! Please help me The photo shows dew drops that formed on the grass when temperaturescooled during the night. Which change of state happened to form the dew?A. Liquid to gasB. Gas to liquidC. Solid to gasD. Gas to solid Her deck, once red with heroes' blood, Where knelt the vanquished foe, When winds were hurrying o'er the flood, And waves were white below, No more shall feel the victor's tread, Or know the conquered knee; -- The harpies of the shore shall pluck The eagle of the sea! Oh, better that her shattered hulk Should sink beneath the wave; Her thunders shook the mighty deep, And there should be her grave; Nail to the mast her holy flag, Set every threadbare sail, And give her to the god of storms, The lightning and the gale. Which of these BEST describes a theme of this poem? f(x) =2x-4 and g(x) =-3x+2 find: f(g(x)) Divide the words below into four sentences, but leave them in a single paragraph. Dont add or remove any words. Type your sentences in the space below the dotted line.Snakes are cold-blooded creatures they are only as hot orcold as the air around them that is why you dont find manysnakes in cool countries such as Norway its simply toochilly for them to stay alive. ps: I need the answer quickly 4. Which of the following statements BEST explains why you can hear noiseslong distances at night?A. There are fewer other noises at night.B. Water conducts sound better at night.C. Sound bounces off water better at night.D. Sound waves are bent towards the cool air.