Answer:
Total cost formula= 6,388 + 6.76x
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Month Number of Lab test performed Test Laboratory overhead cost
January 2,800 $21,500
February 2,600 $22,700
March 3,100 $27,900
April 3,550 $31,400
May 3,700 $28,500
June 1,200 $19,500
July 1,400 $14,500
To calculate the variable and fixed cost, we need to use the following formula:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (31,400 - 14,500) / (3,700 - 1,200)
Variable cost per unit= $6.76
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 31,400 - (6.76*3,700)
Fixed costs= $6,388
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 14,500 - (6.76*1,200)
Fixed costs= $6,388
Total cost formula= 6,388 + 6.76x
Over the past several years, the beverage industry has been rapidly changing. New drinks are constantly being invented, and more and more companies are looking to market healthy drinks, with less sugar and fewer artificial sweeteners. This type of environment demands that a company have a structure that is more:
Answer:
Flexible
Explanation:
Flexible organisational structure is one that is informal and lacks management layers (flat structure).
This helps an organisation make decisions faster without waiting for approval at various levels of heirachy or departments within the organisation.
In the given scenario new drinks are constantly being invented, and more and more companies are looking to market healthy drinks, with less sugar and fewer artificial sweeteners.
Quick decisions on product change are needed and this is provided for by the flexible organisation structure.
reasons why managers may be reluctant to participate fully in setting budgets??
Answer:
Some managers are reluctant to participate in budgeting because they do not like to discuss financial matters. They may also feel like developing a budget stops flexibility.
Managers may be reluctant to fully participate in setting budgets due to several reasons. First, they may fear that by actively participating, they will be held accountable for meeting the budget targets, leading to increased pressure and scrutiny.
Second, managers may have limited knowledge or experience in financial matters, making them hesitant to engage in budgeting discussions. Third, they may perceive budgeting as a time-consuming process that distracts them from their primary responsibilities.
Additionally, managers might have concerns that their departmental needs and priorities will not be adequately considered, resulting in inadequate resource allocation. Overall, these factors can contribute to their reluctance to actively engage in the budgeting process.
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Suppose you win the Publishers Clearinghouse $10 million sweepstakes. The money is paid in equal annual end-of-year installments of $333,333.33 over 30 years. If the appropriate discount rate is 5%, how much is the sweepstakes actually worth today
Answer:
the actual worth today is $5,124,150.29
Explanation:
The computation of the actual worth today is as follows:
= (Year end annual payments) ÷ (rate of interest) × (1 - (1 + rate of interest)^-time period
= ($333,333.33) ÷0.05 × (1 - (1 + 0.05)^-30
= $5,124,150.29
hence, the actual worth today is $5,124,150.29
The above formula should be applied
Social Security Multiple Choice Is a Defined Benefit Pension Plan Is offered by local governments Is an optional Pension Plan Is a Defined Contribution Pension Plan g
Answer:
In simple words, Retired, incapacity, as well as survivor payments are all part of the Social Security program. In its nature, it is very much like a defined benefit pension plan.
Most employees contribute Social Security levies on their income to apply for many of these claims; claimants' advantages are dependent on the wages earner's payments. Aside from that, benefits like Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are dependent on use.
What is the ordinary interest paid on a loan of $1,200 for 120 days at a simple interest rate of 12% annually
Answer:
$48
Explanation:
Simple Interest = P*R* T / 100 where P = $1,200. R = 12, T=4
Simple interest = $1200 * 12 * 4/12 / 100
Simple interest = $12 * 12 * 4/12
Simple interest = $48
So, the ordinary interest paid on a loan of $1,200 for 120 days at a simple interest rate of 12% annually is $48.
Rhonda purchased a %, zero-coupon bond with a -year maturity and a $ par value years ago. The bond matures tomorrow. How much will Rhonda receive in total from this investment, assuming all payments are made on these bonds as expected?
Answer:
$15,000
Explanation:
Complete question "Rhett purchased a 12% zero-coupon bond with a 15-year maturity and a $15,000 par value 15 years ago. The bond matures tomorrow. How much will Rhett receive in total from this investment, assuming all payments are made on these bonds as expected?"
Zero Coupon Bonds means exactly what the name carries and suggested "Zero Coupon (Interest) bonds".
This Coupon Bond pays no interest to the bond holders and are issued at deep discount to its face value.
Zero Coupon Bonds are matured at par value, meaning the maturity amount to the paid is equals to the par value. In other word, the bondholders will get only Par Value of the bond at maturity.
So here, Rhett will receive on maturity date the amount of $15,000.
A lease is a contract between a tenant and a __________ Response area. Most leases are for Response area __________ months.
Currently Digby is paying a dividend of $16.13 (per share). If this dividend stayed the same, but the stock price rose by 10% what would be the dividend yield
Answer: 14.66%
Explanation:
Dividend yield = Dividend / Share price
The dividend being paid is $16.13 per share. As there is no share price given, I shall assume that the share price is $100. The new share price will be:
= 100 * (1 + 10%)
= $110
The Dividend yield would then become:
= 16.13 / 110
= 14.66%
(Use the above method and the share price in the question to find the specific answer to your question).
Net credit sales $120,000 Average accounts receivable 20,000 Cash collections on credit sales 100,000 What is the receivables turnover ratio
Answer:
6:1
Explanation:
Net credit sales is $120,000
Account receivable is $20,000
Cash collection on credit sales is $100,000
.
Therefore the receivables turnover ratio can be calculated as follows
= 120,000/20,000
= 6:1
Hence receivable turnover ratio is 6:1
The following information for Cooper Enterprises is given below: December 31, 2021Assets and obligations Plan assets (at fair value) $600,000 Accumulated benefit obligation 1,110,000 Projected benefit obligation 1,200,000Other Items Pension asset / liability, January 1, 2021 30,000 Contributions 360,000 Accumulated other comprehensive loss 503,700 There were no actuarial gains or losses at January 1, 2021. The average remaining service life of employees is 10 years. What is the amount that Cooper Enterprises should report as its pension liability on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2021
Answer:
$600,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount that Cooper Enterprises should report as its pension liability on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2021
Using this formula
Pension liability = Projected benefit obligation - plant asset at fair value
Let plug in the formula
Pension liability = $1,200,000 - $600,000
Pension liability = $600,000
Therefore the amount that Cooper Enterprises should report as its pension liability on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 is $600,000
What is the answer to George and Miguel are considering opening up a shoe store but first need to do market research. Which one of these is NOT part of the market research process?
The direct materials and direct labor budgets provide information for preparing the Group of answer choices sales budget. production budget. manufacturing overhead budget. cash budget.
Answer:
The correct answer is the last option: Cash budget.
Explanation:
To begin with, the term known as "Cash Budget" in the field of finances and business management refers to the type of budget that specifically focus on the estimation of the cash flows of the company in a particular amount of time. Therefore that this budget helps the organization to see how much of cash they are having and more importantly how it flows over a given period of time that could be either a week, a month or a year, etc. It is necessary to manage to a certain level of sales and control de expenditures in order to have a good cash flow which is monitored by the cash budget.
On August 5, 2021, Wildhorse Furniture shipped 30 dining sets on consignment to Furniture Outlet, Inc. The cost of each dining set was $320 each. The cost of shipping the dining sets amounted to $1710 and was paid for by Wildhorse Furniture. On December 30, 2021, the consignee reported the sale of 20 dining sets at $820 each. The consignee remitted payment for the amount due after deducting a 5% commission, advertising expense of $570, and installation and setup costs of $750. The total profit on units sold for the consignor is
Answer:
$6,150
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The total profit on units sold for the consignor is
Total profit=[ (20)×($820 - $320 )] - (20 × $820)(.05) - $1,710 - $570 - $750
Total profit=(20*$500)-($16,400*.05)-$1,710-$570-750
Total profit=$10,000-$820-$1,710-$570-750
Total profit=$6,150
Therefore The total profit on units sold for the consignor is $6,150
Options allow investors to get rid of the risks they do not want and keep the ones they do want. can be used for hedging but not for speculation. obligate the holder to sell the underlying asset at a predetermined price on or before a fixed date. allow investors to bet that the price of an underlying asset will rise but not that it will fall.
Answer:
allow investors to get rid of the risks they do not want and keep the ones they do want
Explanation:
In the option, it permit the investor to get rid of the risk as they dont want also it keeps that one which they want
The other options are to be considered incorrect as in the second option, it is used for the speculation also, the third option is wrong as the holders of the options have the right but not the obligation, and the last option is incorrect as it is used for bet in the case when the price is decline or increase
Therefore the first option is correct
Indi and Indrani are sisters who own a software development company. Demand has been increasing for their products and services and the sisters are contemplating whether to open up a satellite office in Austin. They estimate it would add $7 million in expenses and a profit of $12.5 million in total over the next 5 years (all other things equal). Indi and Indrani decide
Answer:
open an new office because the expected marginal benefit ($12.5 million over 5 years) is greater than the estimated marginal cost ($7 million)
Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
Given that
Total marginal benefit = 12.5 million
And, the Total marginal cost = 7 million
Based on the above information
We can see that the new office should be opened as the marginal benefit would be more than the marginal cost
Therefore the first option is correct
And, the rest of the options would be incorrect
Heavy Metal Corporation is expected to generate the following free cash flows over the next three years. Thereafter, the free cash flows are expected to grow at the industry average of 2% per year (so that Year 4 FCF is 2% larger than Year3 FCF, and so on). Using the discounted free cash flow model and a WACC of 9%, estimate the enterprise value of Heavy Metal. Year 1 2 3 FCF ($ million) 10 20 30 Select one: a. $335.5 million b. $437.1 million c. $386.7 million d. $467.1 million
Answer:
c. $386.7 million
Explanation:
The enterprise value of the firm is the present value of its future free cash flows discounted at the weighted average cost of capital as well as the present value of free cash flow terminal value beyond year 3 as shown thus:
Year 1 FCF=$10 million
Year 2 FCF=$20 million
Year 3 FCF=$30 million
terminal value=Year 3 FCF*(1+terminal growth rate)/(WACC-terminal growth rate)
terminal growth rate=2%
WACC=9%
terminal value=$30*(1+2%)/(9%-2%)
terminal value=$437.14 million( $437.1 million is wrong as it is the terminal value, not the enterprise value)
present value of FCF=FCF/(1+WACC)^n
n is the year in which the free cash flow is expected, it is 1 for year 1 FCF, 2 for year 2 FCF , 3 for year 3 FCF as well as the terminal (the terminal value is also stated in year 3 terms)
enterprise value=$10/(1+9%)^1+$20/(1+9%)^2+$30/(1+9%)^3+$437.14 /(1+9%)^3
enterprise value= $386.7 milion
Indicate the effect each separate transaction has on investing cash flows. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
a. Sold a truck costing $40,000, with $22,000 of accumulated depreciation, for $8,000 cash. The sale results in a $10,000 loss.
b. Sold a machine costing $10,000, with $8,000 of accumulated depreciation, for $5,000 cash. The sale results in a $3,000 gain.
c. Purchased stock investments for $16,000 cash. The purchaser believes the stock is worth at least $30,000.
Answer:
a. Increase $8,000
b. Increase $5,000
c. Decrease $16,000
Explanation:
We focus on Investment Activities only
Sale of a Truck
Sale of a Machine
Purchase of Stock Investment
An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $29.80 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part U16 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $25,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part U16 from the outside supplier should be:
Answer:
-$79000
Explanation:
The computation of the annual financial advantage (disadvantage) is shown below;
Particulars Per unit Total 13000 units
Make Buy Make Buy
Direct materials 2.90 37700
Direct labor 7.50 97500
Variable manufacturing
overhead 8.00 104000
Supervisor's salary 3.40 44200
Contribution margin 25000
Purchase cost 29.80 387400
Total 308400 387400
Now the finacial disadvantage is
= 308400 - 387400
= -$79000
New shoes are on SALE. You find a pair you like for $85 dollars. But you only have $45 with you. So, you pay $40 and
Answer:
Explanation:Answer:
The balance amount owned in six months is $ 46.8
Explanation:
Given as :
The price of new shoes = $85
The amount paid for the shoes = $ 40
The balance amount for the shoes = $85 - $40 = $ 45
The rate of interest = 8%
the time period = 6 months = 0.5 years
From simple method
Simple interest =
or, Simple interest =
Or, Simple interest = = $1.8
So, Amount = Principal + Interest
or, Amount = $45 + $1.8 = $ 46.8
Calculating return on investment for an investment center is defined by the following formula: Multiple Choice Gross profit/Ending assets. Contribution margin/Average invested assets. Income/Average invested assets. Net income/Ending assets. Contribution margin/Ending assets.
Answer:
Income/Average invested assets
Explanation:
We use the Income attributable to the investment and the average assets invested.
thus
Calculating return on investment for an investment center is defined by the following formula: Income/Average invested assets.
SegR-7268 Corporation has two divisions, East and West. The following information was taken from last year's income statement segmented by division: East Division West Division Sales $3,700,000 $2,300,000 Contribution margin $1,650,000 $1,000,000 Divisional segment margin $1,100,000 $350,000 Net operating income last year for SegR-7268 Corporation was $600,000. In last year's income statement segmented by division, what were SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses?
a. $2,050,000
b. $850,000
c. $2,300,000
d. $1,200,000
Answer:
b. $850,000
Explanation:
Divisional Segment Margin = $1,100,000 + $350,000
Divisional Segment Margin = $1,450,000
Net Operating Income = $600,000
Common fixed expenses = Divisional Segment Margin - Net Operating Income
Common fixed expenses = $1,450,000 - $600,000
Common fixed expenses = $850,000
So, SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses will be $850,000.
ones Company elected to use the cumulative earnings approach for distributions from its equity-method investment purchased at the beginning of 20X1. During 20X1, Jones earned $200,000 on the investment and received $210,000 in dividends. In the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows prepared under the direct method, Jones reports dividends of: Multiple Choice
Answer: $210,000
Explanation:
The cash flow statement deals with actual cash being transacted. If the company received $210,000 in dividends, this came as actual cash and will therefore be the amount recorded as being received as dividends under the operating activities section of the cash flow statement.
Return on investment is usually an unrealized figure which means that it is a non-cash transaction and so will not reflect in the cashflow statement.
Multiple Choice Questions _which level of management is responsible for establishing a vision for the organization, developing broad plans and strategies and directing of an organization set by executives?
Answer: Executive manager (Top manager)
Explanation:
Answer:
Top Level Managment
Explanation:
The level of management at which the managers are responsible for implementing and controlling the plans and strategies of the organization is Top Level Management. The top level managers are responsible to formulate plans and policies to achieve the set of organizational objectives.
Xavier Co. wants to purchase a machine for $36,600 with a four year life and a $1,200 salvage value. Xavier requires an 8% return on investment. The expected year-end net cash flows are $11,600 in each of the four years. What is the machine's net present value
Answer:
$2702.71
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-36,600
Cash flow in year 1 - 3 = $11,600
Cash flow in year 4 = $11,600 + $1,200
I = 8%
NPV = 2702.71
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Sarratt Corporation contribution margin ratio is 75% and its fixed monthly expenses are $55,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $114,000. Required: Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.
Answer:
$30,500
Explanation:
Given that;
Sales revenue = $114,000
Variable costs = $114,000 × (1 - 75%)
= $114,000 × 0.25
= $28,500
Fixed costs = $55,000
Therefore, net operating income = Sales revenue - Variable costs - Fixed costs
= $114,000 - $28,500 - $55,000
= $30,500
The estimated net operating income for May is $30,500
Daniel was surprised his store ran out of marshmallows so quickly. This typically does not happen during the spring, so he runs a(n) ________ to gather unplanned information to support if he should stock up on marshmallows.
Answer:
Ad-hoc report
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about how Daniel was surprised his store ran out of marshmallows so quickly. This typically does not happen during the spring, so in this case, he runs an Ad-hoc report to gather unplanned information to support if he should stock up on marshmallows.
Ad hoc report can be regarded as
a report that is created just for a one-time-use I e for a specific purpose.
With the use of BI tool there is possibility of anyone in an organization answering a specific business question and give presentation of that data in a visual format, even without given IT staff problems, Ad hoc report is different from structured report.
ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of 80000 she decides to open her own engineering business her annual expenses will be
Answer:
A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in economic profits.
Explanation:
Here is the complete question :
Ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of $80,000. She decides to open her own engineering business. Her annual expenses will include $15,000 for office rent, $3,000 for equipment rental, $1,000 for supplies, $1,200 for utilities, and a $35,000 salary for a secretary/bookkeeper. Ellie will cover her start-up expenses by cashing in a $20,000 certificate of deposit on which she was earning annual interest of $500. Which of the following statements is correct?
A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in economic profits. Ellie's annual accounting costs will equal $80,500.
A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in accounting profits. Ellie's annual implicit costs will equal $55,200.
Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost
Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business.
They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials
Ellie's total explicit cost = office rent + rentals + supply + utilities + salary for a secretary
$15,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 + $35,000 + $1,200 = $55,200
If revenue is $185,700, accounting profit = $185,700 - $55,200 = $130,500
Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost
Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives
Ellie's implicit cost = $80,000 + $500 = $80,500
Economic profit = $130,500 - $80,500 = $50,000
A potential negative outcome of budgeting is that multiple choice 2 it can be a motivating force when guidelines are followed. employees may understate sales budgets and overstate expenses. employees may not fully spend their budgeted amounts. employees may overstate sales budgets and understate expenses.
Answer:
employees may understate sales budgets and overstate expenses.
Explanation:
A budget is a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year. Budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on periodic basis.
The first step of the budgeting process is to prepare a list of each type of income and expense that will be integrated or infused into the budget.
A potential negative outcome of budgeting is that employees may understate sales budgets and overstate expenses. Thus, this would go a long way to alter or affect the budget plan.
A potential negative outcome of budgeting is that employees may understate sales budgets and overstate expenses. The correct option is b.
Budgeting has behavioural effects on employee motivation. Budgets that are imposed instead of negotiated are demotivating. Setting unrealistic goals contributes to demotivation. Battles over budget allocation contribute to departmental rivalry. Spending up to the budget: This can lead to a "use it or lose it" mentality, in which you spend up to the spending plan in order to save it for next year. Budget slack occurs when goals are set too low.
Budgeting has two negative consequences: it takes time and Inaccuracy.
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Decide if each is an annuity or not an annuity. a. $1000 cash received per year for 10 years b. $200 paid in month 1, $150 paid in month 2 and $400 paid in month 3 a) annuity b) not an annuity a) annuity b) annuity a) not an annuity b) not an annuity a) not an annuity b) annuity
Answer:
a. It Is an annuity
b. It is not an annuity.
Explanation:
given
cash received = $1000 per year
time = 10 year
so here we know that annuity provide the steady amount of cash on periodic interval for stated period time.
so in part a. it provide cash of 1,000 for the each 10 years each
so it is an annuity
b.
in month 1 paid = $200
in month 2 paid = $150
in month 3 paid = $400
as we can see here that amount of each cash flow period is not equal
so that It is not an annuity.
Statement I is correct, while Statement II is incorrect. Statement I states that annuity due payments are made at the beginning of each year, and this is correct. An annuity due is a type of cash flow where payments are made at the start of each period, such as at the beginning of each year.
This is different from a regular annuity, where payments are made at the end of each period. Statement II states that perpetuity investments offer infinite payments, and this is incorrect. A perpetuity is an investment that provides a constant stream of cash flows that continues indefinitely. However, while perpetuity investments offer regular and constant payments, they are not infinite.
The payments continue indefinitely but are not infinite in value. In conclusion, Statement I is correct because annuity due payments are made at the beginning of each year. However, Statement II is incorrect because perpetuity investments offer indefinite payments, not infinite payments.
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A user is working with the range titled "Emp_Info” as shown in the Excel file below.
outlander spices - table In cell C6, the user has typed in the function =VLOOKUP(A6,Emp_Info,5,false). If the user does a VLOOKUP using Employee ID E007, what should appear in cell C6?
A. East
B. 000-78-8906
C. Accounts
D. Melissa James
Answer:
C. Accounts
Explanation:
Took the test