Answer:
Lipase is an enzyme that helps in the catalysis of the hydrolysis of fats and other carboxylic acid esters. Lipases act/functions according to the substrate molecule constituent and how similar the chemical linkages are.
Lipase action on fats and carboxylic esters which are different molecules but with similar chemical constituents and bonds explains enzyme action only some unique bonds in a compound.
Conver 3 miles to feet
Answer:
1mile = 5280ft
3miles = 3x5280 = 15840ft
Answer:
the answer is 15840 feets
Two Bio 45 students are having a disagreement about renal function. Dan says that the kidneys work harder when you eat a high-salt diet, whereas Peter says that they work harder when you drink lots of water.
¿De qué manera pueden complementarse la
teoría Sintética y la teoría de los Equilibrios
Puntuados?
La teoría sintética
El redescubrimiento en 1900 de la teoría de la herencia de Mendel por el botánico y genetista holandés Hugo de Vries y otros llevó a un énfasis en el papel de la herencia en la evolución. De Vries propuso una nueva teoría de la evolución conocida como mutacionismo, que esencialmente eliminó la selección natural como un proceso evolutivo importante. Según de Vries (a quien se unieron otros genetistas como William Bateson en Inglaterra), en los organismos tienen lugar dos tipos de variación. Una es la variabilidad "ordinaria" observada entre los individuos de una especie, que no tiene consecuencias duraderas en la evolución porque, según de Vries, no podría "conducir a una transgresión de la frontera de la especie [es decir, al establecimiento de nuevas especies] incluso en las condiciones de la selección más rigurosa y continua ". El otro consiste en los cambios provocados por mutaciones, alteraciones espontáneas de genes que dan lugar a grandes modificaciones del organismo y dan lugar a nuevas especies: “La nueva especie se origina así de repente; es producido por el existente sin ninguna preparación visible y sin transición ”.
Muchos naturalistas se opusieron al mutacionismo y, en particular, los llamados biometristas, liderados por el estadístico inglés Karl Pearson, quien defendió la selección natural darwiniana como la principal causa de la evolución a través de los efectos acumulativos de variaciones individuales pequeñas y continuas (que los biometristas se supone que pasa de una generación a la siguiente sin estar limitado por las leyes de herencia de Mendel).
Artificial wetlands ________. are the major program for replacing lost natural wetlands purify water for use as bottled drinking water are a source of arsenic contamination in Bangladesh are created using xeriscaping methods can help purify water and also provide wildlife habitat
Imagine you are a plant breeder. Friends sent you two different varieties of a snapdragon flower; each have golden leaves rather than green leaves. (Wild-type snapdragon plants have green leaves.) A cross between the two different varieties of golden snapdragons always produces progeny that have green leaves. This is an example of:
Answer:
Complementation.
Explanation:
Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.
A trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her. Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.
Artificial selection is also known as selective breeding and it is a process that involves humans (breeders) selecting the animal or plant with desirable traits in order to reproduce favorable offspring having phenotypic traits.
Complementation can be defined as a relationship between two strains of a living organism both having distinct homo-zygous recessive mutations and results in the expression of a wild-type phenotype when crossed or mated.
In this scenario, there are two different varieties of a snapdragon flower having golden leaves rather than green leaves. Thus, crossing two different varieties of golden snapdragons would produce offsprings that have green leaves.
Hence, the above breeding is an example of complementation.
What is the answer answer to number one will mark brainlist
Answer:
GGATTTGGCCCTATA
Explanation:
A pairs with T and C pairs with G. This is called the complementary pairing.
So answer is GGATTTGGCCCTATA
How can we measure motives?
A child is born with hemophilia (inherited as an X-linked recessive) and Klinefelter's syndrome to parents who both have normal blood clotting. In which parent (mother or father) and during which round of meiosis (I or II) did the nondisjunction event occur
Answer:
mother
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a sex-linked recessive disorder caused by a mutation in one of the genes responsible for encoding the clotting factor proteins (factor VIII or factor IX), which are located on the X chromosome. Moreover, the Klinefelter syndrome is caused by men having an additional X chromosome. In this case, the nondisjunction occurred from the mother because her gamete included an extra X, it is for that reason that all genes localized on the X chromosome, including the defective gene involved in hemophilia, can cause all of her sons to be affected by the disease in some generation. Thus, sister chromatids did not separate during meiosis (Anaphase II) and caused two copies of the defective allele for the hemophilia trait.
how do allosteric enzymes activate and inhibit chemical reactions in a living organism?
Answer:
Allosteric activators bind to locations on an enzyme away from the active site, inducing a conformational change that increases the affinity of the enzyme's active site(s) for its substrate(s). Allosteric inhibitors modify the enzyme's active site so that substrate binding is reduced or prevented.
Explanation:
thank me later
Based on your understanding of nucleic acids, what type of bonds form between the CRISPR/guide RNA molecule and the target DNA
Answer:
The single guide RNA forms hydrogen bonds with DNA, while Cas9 hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds
Explanation:
The base pairing between nucleic acid strands (either DNA or RNA) is through hydrogen bonds between nucleotide bases. In DNA, Adenine always forms two hydrogen bonds with Thymine, while Guanine always forms three hydrogen bonds only with Cytosine. Moreover, adjacent nucleotides in the same strand are covalently linked by phosphodiester bonds (i.e., covalent bonds between the 5' phosphate group of one nucleotide and the 3'-OH group of another). The CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing systems make use of single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs) that interact with DNA through hydrogen bonds. These sgRNAs have perfect complementarity to the target DNAs in order to bind them. On the other hand, Cas9 is an enzyme that hydrolyzes phosphodiester bonds in both DNA strands very precisely and accurately by using a sgRNA complementary to a specific DNA sequence.
he conversion process where nitrogen gas combines with hydrogen to form ammonium ions, which is accomplished through the intense energy of lightening, or when air in the top layer of soil comes into contact with certain bacteria, is known as
Answer: The conversation process where nitrogen gas combines with hydrogen to form ammonium ions is known as THE ACTION OF THUNDERSTORMS while when air in the top layer of soil comes into contact with certain bacteria, nitrogen in the air is converted by NITROGEN- FIXING MICROORGANISMS.
Explanation:
About 79% of air is composed of gaseous nitrogen. However, only a few microorganism can make use of this nitrogen. The important sources of nitrogen for plants and most living organisms are the inorganic nitrogenous compounds in soil. In nature, nitrogen is constantly being removed from the soil and returned to it through the NITROGEN CYCLE
Conversation of gaseous Nitrogen into nitrogenous substances such as ammonium and amino-compouds are carried out by:
--> The action of thunderstorms, and
--> NITROGEN- fixing microorganisms.
During thunderstorms, Nitrogen reacts with oxygen to form nitric oxide. The nitric oxide is oxidizes to Nitrogen peroxide which dissolves in rainwater to form nitric and nitrous acid. When these acids enter the soil, they combine with mineral salts to form nitrates. The nitrates then, dissolve in soil water and are absorbed by the plants. These nitrates are converted into plant proteins and become part of the plant body.
Some microorganisms such as the Nitrogen fixing microorganisms are able to absorb nitrogen from the atmosphere and change it into amino-compouds and proteins. Examples of such microorganisms include:
--> the free living bacteria: these include the azotobacter and clostridium
--> the symbiotic bacteria: the rhizobium which is found in the root nodules of leguminous plants
How can we control the laser light show to stop it from hitting the crowd
Answer:
just turn it off
Explanation:
Orange tree adaptation
Answer:
Blue tree adaptation...
Please answer!! 20 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Answer:
1.crust
2.Divergent boundaries
3.tectonic plates
4.seismograph
5.S-waves
6.P-waves
Explanation:
Fluorescent FM dyes partition reversibly into biological membranes without penetrating through them. Suppose that you have neurons cultured in a dish, and you incubate them with an FM dye for a period of time before washing the cells with excess medium to remove the dye.a)You find that if you stimulate the neurons to trigger action potentials during incubation with the dye, the synaptic regions of the neurons remain fluorescent after the wash. Propose an explanation for this effect.b)After you have generated fluorescent synaptic regions by this procedure, suppose that you trigger further action potentials while continuing to wash with excess medium. Would you expect the synaptic regions to lose fluorescence
Answer:
a) Emission observed is due to emission of synaptic vessels
b) Yes
Explanation:
a) Proposing an explanation
The emission observed ( the synaptic regions of the neurons remaining fluorescent ) is due to the emission on the synaptic vessels given that FM dyes have lipid-sensitive emission which can be loaded into a recycled synaptic vesicle
b)
The synaptic regions will lose fluorescence when you continue to wash with excess medium, also the more action potentials triggered the more observed emission. hence the increase in the loss of fluorescence is due to the fact that the emissions are not permanent
BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!!!!1
A polygraph test is conducted, and the findings indicate that there is an 80 percent chance of deception. What does this mean for the investigation?
The suspect is guilty and should be arrested for the crime.
The suspect is probably just nervous since 80 percent is a pretty high number and usually indicates a false positive.
The suspect might be guilty, but more information is needed from other parts of the investigation.
There has been a mistake in the polygraph test, and the test should be conducted again to get better results.
Answer:
The suspect might be guilty, but more information is needed from other parts of the investigation.
Explanation:
Due process states innocent until proven guilty. Having an 80 percent chance of deception is not solid proof of anything. It does, however, bring more speculation to the table that this person is indeed guilty, but because there is no actual proof, the investigators must find more information on the matter.
how scientists are able to determine climate information by just looking at tree rings? (how does it work?)
Explanation:
Because trees are sensitive to local climate conditions, such as rain and temperature, they give scientists some information about that area's local climate in the past. For example, tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and they are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.
Answer:
Explanation:
Climate scientists compare the tree growth records to local weather records. For locations where a good statistical match exists between tree growth and temperature or precipitation during the period of overlap, the ring widths can be used to estimate past temperature or precipitation over the lifetime of the tree.
Which non-renewable source of energy does the world use the most?
Answer:
Renewable energy comes from sources that will never deplete, no matter how much is used. An example of this is wind energy, which had been growing in popularity in countries like India and Germany. Nonrenewable energy makes up 85% the energy used on earth—the most popular form of energy being oil.
Which of the following would not produce more electricity when a magnet is moved
back and forth through a coil of wire?
1 moving the magnet faster
2 adding more coils
3 using a stronger magnet
4 using longer wire
Answer:
moving the magnet faster thats the answer i can give not sure bit by incerasing coils electrycity is more produced
Moving the magnet faster would not produce more electricity when a magnet is moved.
What is magnet?A substance or thing that creates a magnetic field is called a magnet. The most noteworthy characteristic of a magnet—a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic elements, such as iron, steel, nickel, cobalt, etc.—as well as the ability to attract or repel other magnets—is caused by this invisible magnetic field.
An object made of a substance that has been magnetized and produces its own persistent magnetic field is referred to as a permanent magnet. A common example is a refrigerator magnet used to keep notes on the door of the refrigerator.
Ferromagnetic materials are those that can be magnetized and are also those that are powerfully drawn to a magnet (or ferrimagnetic). These comprise some naturally occurring materials as well as the metals iron, nickel, and cobalt as well as their alloys.
Therefore, Moving the magnet faster would not produce more electricity when a magnet is moved.
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Which word best describes the response the seedlings are shown?
Some plant seeds have special spiky barbs that can easily get tangled in an animal's fur. The spiky structure of these seeds most likely benefits a plant by
A. keeping animals far away from the parent plant.
B. keeping the seeds from being moved away from the parent plant.
C. attracting pollinators with their bright color and fruity smell
D. helping the seeds to be scattered in new areas to grow.
What are the applications of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Epigenetic Editing?
The CRISPR/Cas9 with the advantages of low cost and ease of use gives researchers the opportunity to manipulate the epigenome and observe its possible effects on cell function, development, and differentiation (Figure 1). Using non-active dCas9 (another type of Cas9 lacking nuclease activity but retaining DNA binding activity) fused enzymes such as DNA methylase, histone acetyltransferase, and deacetylase can be targeted to alter the epigenetic state of precise locations within the genome.
https://www.creative-biogene.com/crispr-cas9/solution/crispr-cas9-mediated-epigenetic-editing.html
Answer:
Applications:
- silence gene expression of target genes
- activate gene expression of target genes
- determine the role of DNA methylation and histone modifications (methylation, acetylation, etc) on specific regulatory sites (e.g., enhancer sequences)
Explanation:
The CRISPR/Cas9 system can be repurposed to edit the epigenome of living cells. For this purpose, it is required 1-to fuse a catalytically inactive 'dead' Cas9 enzyme with enzymes involved in epigenetic mechanisms (e.g., DNA methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, etc) capable of activating or deactivating gene expression, and 2-to design single-guide RNAs (sgRNAs) complementary to the sequence of interest (i.e., target sequences whose epigenome landscape we are trying to modify). For example, dCas9 gene has been fused with the DNA methyltransferase 3a (Dnmt3a) gene to create a dCas9-DNMT3A complex which can be combined with a specific sgRNA in order to study the effects of DNA methylation at a particular gene. These CRISPR/Cas9-mediated epigenome editing systems have shown to be very useful to understand how epigenome drives chromatin folding and dynamics at specific genomic sites (loci), and thus regulate gene expression at the transcriptional level.
The force between two objects is called_______
1) Electrical conductor
2) Voltage
3) Electric Force
4) Electric Field
Answer:
4.) Electric Field
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Which of the following best describes what scientists consider when they study ecology? A. the interactions of organisms with their environment B. the interactions of organisms with weather and climate C. the interactions of organisms to reproduce and produce offspring D. the interactions of organisms with one another and the environment
Answer: A
Explanation:
I’m smart duhh
Answer: A
Explanation: It is resonable
22. Which of these conditions would most likely be shown in the fossil record as a
reason for mass extinctions?
Answer:increased competition for resources
Explanation:
3. If you were looking at a cell that had all of its chromosomes lined up down the middle of
the cell, what phase must it be in?
1. Telophase
2. Prophase
3. Metaphase
4. Anaphas
Answer:
3. Metaphase
Explanation:
Metaphase is the stage in the cell cycle where the chromosomes line up in a line down the middle of the cell (some people call it the metaphase plate).
The way I like to remember it is: Metaphase is in the Middle.
I hope this helps! :D
Answer:
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5 The systolic blood pressure reading of 140-159 the systolic blood pressure reading of 140 - 159 is what stage of Hypertension?
A Stage 2
B Stage 1
C Stage 3
D High Normal
Answer:
B. Stage 1
Explanation:
Systolic blood pressure is less than 120 mm Hg and Diastolic less than 80 mm Hg so it is considered as normal. Pre-Hypertension occurs when the Systolic blood pressure is 120 - 139 and Diastolic pressure is 80 - 89. Stage 1 Hypertension is considered when the Systolic blood pressure is 140 - 159 and Diastolic blood pressure is 90- 99. If the Systolic blood pressure is greater than 160 it is considered as Stage 2 Hypertension.
Viruses and bacteria can infect human cells. Bacteria are living organisms, while viruses are not. How do you think the treatment for viral and bacterial illnesses differ? How do you think they affect healthy body cells? Explain your response.
Bacteria cause bacterial infections. Viruses cause viral infections. Antibiotic medicines kill or keep many bacteria from growing but don't treat viruses.
What is a virus?
A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism. Viruses infect all life forms, from animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea.
The virus works by damaging the wall and the lining of the alveolus and capillaries. The debris from the damage, which is plasma protein accumulates on the alveolus wall and thickens the lining. As the walls' thicken, the transfer of oxygen to the red blood cells is impaired.
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Drag two black mice into the Parent 1 and Parent 2 boxes. Click Breed to view the five offspring of these parents. What do the offspring look like
Answer:
The correct answer is - All offsprings are black-furred mice.
Explanation:
In this case, the parent mice are black and a cross between these mice produces offspring one allele from both parents. Here, black fur is dominant over white fur.
All the babies are with dark fur colors, no whites as black is a dominant color, so it produces black due to cross between two true breeds.
B B
B BB BB
B BB BB