Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
The options for the question are
a) How do galaxies rotate?
b) What is the weather on Neptune?
c) What is the core of Saturn made of?
d) What other solar systems have planets?
Solution
The Hubble space telescope was designed and integrated into the extraterrestrial system in order to capture information about the surrounding universe. If the Keck Observatory has a better observation capacity than the Hubble space telescope then the scientist would be interested to know the surrounding planets in the solar system.
Hence, option D is correct
Which statement best describes the Sun Earth-Moon system?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A. The Moon orbits the Earth, and the Earth-Moon system orbits the Sun
B. The Earth and Moon both orbit the Sun separately
C. The Sun orbits the Earth-Moon system
D. The Moon revolves around Earth but not the Sun
A table is moved using 60 N of force.
How far is the table moved if 900 J of work is done on the table?
960 m
840 m
15 m
0.06 m
Answer:
15m
Explanation:
W=f×s
[tex]s = \frac{w}{f} \\ s = \frac{900j}{60n} \\ s = 15m [/tex]
Given:
Force,
F = 60 NWork done,
W = 900 JWe know,
→ [tex]W = F\times s[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]s = \frac{W}{F}[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]= \frac{900}{60}[/tex]
[tex]= 15 \ m[/tex]
Thus the above response i.e., "Option c" is right.
Learn more about work done here:
https://brainly.com/question/8625856
The equation provided (from the textbook) first defines the elastic potential energy of a spring as ΔUsp = −(WB + WW), where WB is work the spring does on an attached block and WW is work the spring does on the wall to which it is attached. But WW is ignored in the next step. Why?
Answer:
The given potential energy of the spring is expressed as follows;
ΔUsp = -(WB + WW)
Where;
WB = Th work done by the spring on the block to which it is attached
WW = The work done by the spring on the wall
We recall that work done, W = Force applied × Distance moved in the direction of the force
The work done by the spring on the block, WB = The spring force × The distance the block moves
The work done by the spring on the wall, WW = The spring force × The distance the wall moves
However, given that the wall does not move, we have;
The distance the wall moves = 0
∴ The work done by the spring on the wall, WW = The spring force × 0 = 0 J
Therefore, WW = 0 J, and the spring does not do work on the wall, and WW can be ignored in the next subsequent) steps
Explanation:
Electronic flash units for camera contain a capacitor for storing the energy used to produce the flash. In one such unit, the flash lasts for 1675s with an average light power output of 2.70 x 105 W . (a) If the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient ( the rest of the energy goes to thermal energy), how much energy must be stored in the capacitor for one flash
Answer:
420J
Explanation:
Power is the time rate of change in energy. Power is the ratio of energy to time. The S.I unit of power is in watts.
Given that the flash lasts for 1/675 s, power output is 2.7 * 10⁵ W. Hence:
Power = Energy / time
Substituting:
2.7 * 10⁵ W = Energy / (1/675)
Energy = 2.7 * 10⁵ W * 1/675 = 400J
Therefore the energy emitted as light is 400J.
Since the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient, hence the energy stored as electrical energy is:
Energy(capacitor) = 5% of 400J + 400J = 0.05*400 + 400
Energy(capacitor) = 420J
help me calculate the kinetic energy (just the middle column) ASAP! SHOW WORK! ON PAPER
Answer:
Explanation:
I can tell you what the answers for the middle column are, but if you don't know how to solve total energy problems, they won't make any sense to you at all.
First row, KE = 0
Second row, KE = 220500 J
Third row, KE = 183750 J
Fourth row, KE = 205800 J
That's also not paying any attention to significant digits because your velocity only had 1 and that's not enough to do the problem justice. I left all the digits in the answer. Round how your teacher tells you to.
A solid cylinder has a mass of 5 kg and radius of 2 m and is fixed so that it is able to rotate freely around its center without friction. A 0.02 kg bullet is moving from right to left with an angular momentum of 9 kgm2s just before it strikes the cylinder near its bottom and gets stuck at the outer radius. What is the angular velocity (magnitude and direction) of the cylinder bullet system after the impact
Answer:
0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of angular momentum,
angular momentum before impact = angular momentum after impact
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = angular momentum of bullet = + 9 kgm²/s (it is positive since the bullet tends to rotate in a clockwise direction from left to right)
L₂ = angular momentum of cylinder and angular momentum of bullet after collision.
L₂ = (I₁ + I₂)ω where I₁ = rotational inertia of cylinder = 1/2MR² where M = mass of cylinder = 5 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2 m, I₂ = rotational inertia of bullet about axis of cylinder after collision = mR² where m = mass of bullet = 0.02 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2m and ω = angular velocity of system after collision
So,
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = (I₁ + I₂)ω
ω = L₁/(I₁ + I₂)
ω = L₁/(1/2MR² + mR²)
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(1/2 × 5 kg + 0.02 kg)(2 m)²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.5 kg + 0.02 kg)(4 m²)
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.52 kg)(4 m²)
ω = +9 kgm²/s/10.08 kgm²
ω = + 0.893 rad/s
The angular velocity of the cylinder bullet system is 0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction-since it is positive.
Transformar las siguientes unidades al Sistema Internacional: 30 km/h ; 37 Dm ; 750 g ; 4x10-6 km2 ; 7500 cm ; 600000 cm2 ; 520700000 mm3 ; 3,4 años.
Answer:
a) 3.0 10⁴ m / s, b) 3.7 10¹ m, c) 0.750 kg, d) 4 10¹² m², e) 75 m, f) 60 m²
g) 5.207 10³ m², e) 4.847 10⁷ s
Explanation:
The international system (SI) of measurements has as fundamental units the meter for length, the second for time and kilogram for mass.
Let's reduce the different magnitudes to the SI system
a) 30 km / h (1000m / 1 km) (1 h / 3600 s) = 3.0 10⁴ m / s
b) 37 Dm (10 m / 1 Dm) = 3.7 10¹ m
c) 750 g (1 kg / 10,000 g) = 0.750 kg
d) 4 10⁶ km² (1000 m / 1km) ² = 4 10¹² m²
e) 7500 cm (1 m / 100 cm) = 75 m
f) 600000 cm² (1m / 10² cm) ² = 60 m²
g) 520700000 mm³ (1 m / 10³ mm) ³ = 5.20700000 109/10 ^ 6
= 5.207 10³ m²
e) 3.4 years (l65 days / 1 yr) (24 h / 1 day) (3600 s / 1h) = 4.847 10⁷ s
Describe how to determine the thickness of a sheet of a paper without a caliper.
Answer:
Divide the total measurement of the stack/ream of paper by the number of sheets. For example: 2 inches/100 pages = 0.01-inches sheets.
In case you measured the stack, and it gave you less than an inch, then you need to do the same. For example: 0.5-inches/100 sheets = 0.005-inches per sheet.
Answer:
Divide the total measurement of the stack/ream of paper by the number of sheets. For example: 2 inches/100 pages = 0.01-inches sheets.
In case you measured the stack, and it gave you less than an inch, then you need to do the same. For example: 0.5-inches/100 sheets = 0.005-inches per sheet.
Explanation:
If a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a positively charged electroscope, the leaves of the electroscope will...
A) converge, only
B) diverge, only
C) first diverge, then converge
D) first converge, then diverge
Answer:
B
Explanation:
if a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a neutral electroscope, it will attract some electrons up from the leaves onto the knob. That process causes both of the leaves to be positively charged (excess protons), and the leaves will diverge.
The force of ____________ exists between any two objects that have mass.
free fall
acceleration
weight
gravity
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
Two charges, each q, are separated by a distance r, and exert mutual attractive forces of F on each other. If both charges become 2q and the distance becomes 3r, what are the new mutual forces
Answer:
F = ⅔ F₀
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Coulomb's law
F = k q₁q₂ / r²
let's use the subscript "o" for the initial conditions
F₀ = k q² / r²
now the charge changes q₁ = q₂ = 2q and the new distance is r = 3 r
we substitute
F = k 4q² / 9 r²
F = k q² r² 4/9
F = ⅔ F₀
Give your answer to 2 dp
When taking off a plane accelerates at 2.7m/s2 down the runway. It accelerates from a stationary position for 25 seconds before leaving the ground. What
is the planes speed when it leaves the ground?
Answer:
67.5
Explanation:
The plane accelerates at 2.7m/s,^2
Time is 25 seconds
The velocity can be calculated as follows
= 25×2.7
= 67.5
Hence the speed f the plane is 67.5
What would happen to the distance between the bright fringes produced by a diffraction grating if the entire interference apparatus (light source, grating, and screen) were immersed in water
Answer:
Since the wavelength would be reduced by the factor of N where N is the index of refraction, fringes would be be closer to one another.
(Similar to the difference of fringes of red light and blue light.)
A student said,Today, giraffes have long necks that allow them to eat leaves high in trees. They got longer necks by stretching up for even higher leaves. After many generations, the giraffe’s neck was really long.Do you think the student’s explanation for how the giraffe’s neck became long is correct? Explain.
Answer:
yes because there is also a theory about this I studied in biology
theory name -Lamarck's theory
You have just learned that the planet core of Mars is no longer radiating heat like the core of Earth. With this information what would you communicate to building designers as the lead geologist in regards to suitable building locations on the surface of Mars? Remember your informing builders about locations that would best avoid natural disasters like marsquakes and volcanoes? What evidence or theories do you have to support your statements?
Answer:
Explanation:
That is a fun question!
Without a hot radiating core like Earth, Mars will have very different geological and seismic events. The Mars core will be relatively cold and there will not be any molten magma. So Mars will not have earthquakes or volcano activities. Both only occur when there is magma flowing or tectonic plate motion and they will not occur with a cold core.
Astronomical observatories have been available since ancient times, and many cultures set aside special sites for astronomical observations. The thing modern observatories have that was missing from these older observatories until about 1610 was __________________. Group of answer choices
Answer:
The answer is "telescopes".
Explanation:
Throughout ancient times, astronomical observatories have indeed been available, and so many historical locations were reserved for astronomical observations. All contemporary astronomers lacked within those older telescopes were lenses until 1610. A telescope is indeed an instrument used to view far-off objects. Telescopes often are being used to look at planets and stars.
Which is a valid ionic compound?
sodide chlorine
sodium chlorine
sodium chloride
sodide chloride
Answer:
sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. The ions of the sodium chloride compound is sodium ion and chloride ion. The sodium ion is cation while the chloride ion is an anion. Sodium chloride is a very stable compound because of the mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions.
A 15-watt bulb is connected to a circuit that has a total of 60. Ω of resistance. How many electrons are passing through that bulb every second?
Answer:
3.2075*10^16
Explanation:
Q=P/V just search up a converter and youll get 30V and so you do 15/30 which is a half and a single coulomb is 6.415*10^16 so you half it. I belive this is correct if you dont belive me wait for someone else smarter to answer and compare.
A spring with a spring constant of 2.5 N/m is stretched by 0.2 m. What is the potential energy in the spring
Answer:
Explanation:
PE = [tex]\frac{1}{2}k[/tex](Δ[tex]x^2[/tex])
where k is the spring constant and Δx is the displacement of the spring when an object is hung from it. Plugging in:
[tex]PE=\frac{1}{2}(2.5)(.2^2)[/tex] which gives us
PE = .05 J
A bird in flight pushes itself upward with
a 7.28 N force. If the bird is climbing at a
constant rate of 1 m/s (no acceleration),
what is the weight of the bird?
[?] N
Answer:
The weight of the bird is equal to 7.28 N.
Explanation:
The upward force acting on the bird = 7.28 N
The bird is climbing at a constant rate of 1 m/s.
We need to find the weight of the bird.
We know that the weight of an object is the force of gravity acting on it. It can be calculated as follows :
W = mg
In this case, 7.28 N of force is acting on the object. Hence, the weight of the bird is equal to 7.28 N.
A 56.6-kg crate rests on a level floor at a shipping dock. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction are 0.517 and 0.260, respectively. What horizontal pushing force is required to (a) just start the crate moving and (b) slide the crate across the dock at a constant speed
Answer:
Explanation:
Magnitude of frictional force = μ mg
μ is either static or kinetic friction.
To start the crate moving , static friction is calculated .
a ) To start crate moving , force required = μ mg where μ is coefficient of static friction .
force required =.517 x 56.6 x 9.8 = 286.76 N .
b ) to slide the crate across the dock at a constant speed , force required
= μ mg where μ is coefficient of kinetic friction , where μ is kinetic friction
= .26 x 56.6 x 9.8 = 144.21 N .
difference between acceleration due to gravity and gravity
Answer:
The gravitational force between earth and any object is known as gravity.
...
Pop up spring Lab
Describe the energy conversion that took place. What energy was present just before the jump? What energy is present at its maximum height? What happens in between?
Draw bar charts of energy before the jump, while the spring toy is compressed and after the jump at the maximum height of its jump. Be sure to label each type of energy.
Answer:
I honestly don't know but that thing looks cool lol
A ball is dropped from rest out of a high window in a tall building for 5 seconds. Assuming the we ignore air resistance and assume upwards to be positive. A) What will be the final velocity of the ball B) What is the height of the building if it hits the ground after those 5 seconds. *
Answer:
I am not sure if this is the answer
(B) what is the height of the building if it hits the ground after those 5 seconds.
A charge Q acts on a point charge to create an electric field. Its strength, measured a distance of 40 cm away is 100 N/C. What is the magnitude of the electric field strength at a distance of 20 cm
Answer:
[tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Distance [tex]d_1=40cm=>0.4m[/tex]
Initial Electric field strength [tex]E_1=100N/C[/tex]
Final Distance [tex]d_2=20cm=>0.20m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Electric field is mathematically given by.
[tex]E=\frac{kq}{d^2}[/tex]
[tex]q=\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]
Substituting q for [tex]d=20cm[/tex]
[tex]E_2=\frac{k}{0.2}*\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]
[tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]
The energy principle states that:
Energy can be destroyed.
Energy can be created.
Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Energy cannot be created, but it can be destroyed.
brainleist to correct answer
The energy principle states that:
[tex]\sf\purple{Energy \:cannot \:be \:created \:or\: destroyed.✅}[/tex]
Law of conservation of energy or the first law of thermodynamics states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Happy\:learning }}{\orange{.}}}}}[/tex]
Physicist ____ was found to have completely made up some of the data on which his astounding discoveries were made.
Answer:
Jan Hendrik Schön I believe
Define emf of a battery?
Answer:
Electromotive force or EMF is equal to the terminal potential difference when no current flows. EMF (ϵ) is the amount of energy (E) provided by the battery to each coulomb of charge (Q) passing through.
What would make oppositely charged objects attract each other more?
increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object
decreasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and decreasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object
increasing the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
maintaining the distance
tance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
Hurry I need answers quick I’m timed
Answer:
A). Increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively charged object.
Explanation:
The two objects possessing opposite or unlike charges attract one another due to the electromagnetic force between the electrons, as well as, protons in order to develop ionic lattices.
As per the question, the objects having unlike charges would attract one another more when we 'escalate the positive charge of the object having a positive charge and enhance the negative charge of the object possessing negative charge.' This will lead the atoms that are losing electrons to be positively(+ve) charged and the atoms gaining electrons to be negatively
(-ve) charged. Thus, the electromagnetic force among them increases and a stronger ionic network develops leading them to attract each other more. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
Answer:
The person above me is wrong the answer is actually B
Explanation:
I put his/her answer and got it wrong and it showed me theat the answer is b not a
Explain how frequency and amplitude affect sound vibrations?
Answer:
The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound. Pitch (frequency) – shown by the spacing of the waves displayed. The closer together the waves are, the higher the pitch of the sound.
Explanation: