Answer:
The initial volume of the balloon is 3.41 L.
Explanation:
The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow determining the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature, and moles.
As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them fewer times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:
"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
or P * V = k
Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:
P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
In this case:
P1= 0.53 atmV1= ?P2= 0.42 atmV2= 4.3 LReplacing:
0.53 atm* V1= 0.42 atm* 4.3 L
Solving:
[tex]V1=\frac{0.42 atm* 4.3 L}{0.53 atm}[/tex]
V1= 3.41 L
The initial volume of the balloon is 3.41 L.
What is the molar mass of Mn2Se7 ?
A.) 601.34 g/mol
B.) 542.50 g/mol
C.) 662.60 g/mol
Answer:
C. 662.60
Explanation:
the mass of Mn is about 54 grams/mol, (multiply that by 2 since there are 2 Mn's).
the mass of Se is about 79 grams/mol, so multiply that by 7
if you add them, you get 662.60 (approxamitly)
Answer:
C) 662.60
Explanation:
~~55*2 + 79*7 = 110 + 553 = 663 (~~662.60)
What is a dominant trait and a recessive trait
Answer:
Dominant traits are always expressed when the connected allele is dominant, even if only one copy exists. Recessive traits are expressed only if both the connected alleles are recessive.
Explanation:
Freckles, cleft chin and dimples are all examples of a dominant trait.
Which of these do NOT show malleability a) Iron
b) Sulfur
c) Copper
d) Aluminum
Answer:Sulfur
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
i have a quiz yall help
How many moles are in a 18 L tank of nitrogen gas at STP?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
i feel like its 12 because moles are medium sized but are they adult moles or baby moles or growing moles
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 0.803moles of nitrogen gas are there in a 18 L tank of nitrogen gas at STP.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of moles of any ideal gas =given volume ÷Volume occupied by one mole of a ideal gas at STP
Volume occupied by one mole of a ideal gas at STP=22.4L
given volume of nitrogen gas= 18 L
substituting all the given values in the above equation we get,
number of moles of nitrogen gas =18 L ÷22.4L
number of moles of nitrogen gas =0.803moles
Therefore, 0.803moles of nitrogen gas are there in a 18 L tank of nitrogen gas at STP.
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Which statement best describes the relationship between temperature and
solubility of carbon dioxide in the ocean? When Earth's ocean temperature is
higher *
a. less carbon dioxide can be dissolved in the ocean.
b. more carbon dioxide can be dissolved in the ocean.
c. there is no effect on the amount of carbon dioxide that can dissolve.
Answer:
less carbon dioxide can be dissolved in the ocean.
Explanation:
4. Explain how radioactive isotopes are used to detect health problems.
Mark brainly if answered correctly
ROW - ( 3 ) is correct
SYSTEM (A)
Respiratory system - here gaseous exchange takes place.
SYSTEM (B)
Digestive system - here nutrients from food is absorbed and assimilated .
SYSTEM (C)
Excretory system - removal of waste occurs
if life had existed during thie won the fossils probably would not have survived because
Answer:
because life would have use fossil for their benefits.
Which statement is correct?
A. Physical changes produce new substances; chemical changes do not.
B. Chemical changes produce new substances; physical changes do not.
C. Both physical changes and chemical changes produce new substances.
D. Neither physical changes nor chemical changes produce new substances.
Answer:
B. Chemical changes produce new substances; physical changes do not.
Explanation:
Physical changes only alter appearances, while chemical changes are interactions that create new chemical formulas.
The balanced chemical equation below shows the reaction between nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) to form ammonia (HN3).
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
If 10.0 grams of nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form 12.0 grams of ammonia, then how many grams of hydrogen were used in this
Answer:
hope u umderstood ! if explanation needed then conta t
Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia and is a combination reaction. The grams of hydrogen used in the reaction with nitrogen to form ammonia is 2.0 grams.
What is mass in grams?Mass is the weight or the product of the volume and density of the substance. It can be calculated as, [tex]\rm volume \times density.[/tex]
Given,
Mass of nitrogen = 10.0 grams
Mass of ammonia = 12.0 grams
Mass of hydrogen = x gram
Solving for x:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm 10 + x &= 12\\\\\rm x &= 12.0 - 10.0\\\\&= 2.0 \;\rm grams\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 2.0 grams of hydrogen is required to react with 10.0 grams of nitrogen to produce 12.0 grams of ammonia.
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Are viruses alive. What makes something alive?
Statement: No cell membrane or other organelles.
Statement: Most viruses do not have the fools to copy their own DNA
Statement: Outside of a host cell viruses do not use energy.
Statement: viruses don't appear to have active processes that respond to the environment
what
If you have 730 moles of a gas at 304 Kelvin in a 4.50 Liter container what
is the pressure of that eas in atmospheres?
Answer:
4046atm
Explanation:
For this question you can use the ideal gas law,
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is moles of substance, R is the constant, and T is the temperature.
Because of the units given, R will equal .08026[tex]P=4046 atm[/tex]
Rearrange the equation to solve for pressure:[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
Then, plug in the values (I'll be excluding units for simplicity, but they all cancel out for pressure in atm):
[tex]P=\frac{(730)(.08206)(304)}{4.5}[/tex]
This will give you:
[tex]P=4046atm[/tex]
Density can be dasdied as a
A physical property of matter
B. chemical property of matter
C. physical change
D. chemical change
Answer:
A
Explanation:
physical property of matter
- no chemical reaction involved
- involves the measurements of mass and density
Find the final product for: Li + Br and show work.
Lithium is atomic number 3, so it has valency 1
While, Bromine is atomic number 35, and has valency 1
Lithium has an extra electron while Bromine need an electron, since they both need and have one electron, the form
LiBr (Lithium Bromide) where Li is +ve charged and Br is -ve charged
Happy to help :)
Ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water is heated in a beaker. If initially there had been 60 grams dissolved in 100 grams of water, what would happen if the temperature reached 90℃ and why? A. The solution would become supersaturated and the ammonia would all remain dissolved . B. The solution would become saturated but the amount of ammonia dissolved would remain the same . C. about 50 more grams of ammonia would be able to dissolve as the solution has become unsaturated . D. about 50 grams of ammonia would come out of solution as the temperature caused the solubility to decrease .
Answer:
C. About 50 more grams ammonia would be able to dissolve as the solution has become unsaturated
Explanation:
From the question, we have;
The mass of ammonia dissolved in water = 60 grams
The mass of the water solvent which dissolves the ammonia = 100 g
The temperature to which the ammonia water solution is raised = 90°C
Therefore, given that the solubility of a solute in a solvent increases with temperature, when the temperature is raised, we have, that the solution will more unsaturated and will be able to dissolve more ammonia, therefore, option 'C' is the most correct option that corresponds with the relationship of temperature and solubility
What is the state change of a gas to a liquid is called?
Answer:The process in which a gas changes to a liquid is called condensation. Other examples of condensation are shown in Figure below. A gas condenses when it is cooled below its boiling point.
Explanation:
There are 4 phases for h20 solid liquid vapour and gas.
In the vacuum of space there are only 2 phases solid and gaseous, both liquid and vapour cannot exist in the absolute freezing temperature of the vacuum of space and crystalise instantly.
Watch a space shuttle dump water in space and it instantly freezes, and when in direct sunlight instantly turn to its gaseous phase and becomes invisible to the naked eye by the process of sublimation.
When h20 freezes in the shadow of the shuttle to ice crystals they instantly sublimate to the a gaseous state when they come into contact with direct sunlight.
You can see all 4 phases if you place ice cubes [ solid phase ] in a pan on a stove, the Solid beComes liquid [ liquid phase ]and the liquid becomes a gas in the bottom of the pan when the water boils, [ gaseous phase ] the bubbles coming up from the bottom are the instant phase change from liquid to gas, when the gas bubbles break the surface of the water and the gas comes into contact with the cooler air the gas instantly starts to condense to water droplets i.e. the vapour phase
You can see through the bubbles because h20 in its gaseous phase is invisible to the naked eye.
Gaseous h20 is hot dry and invisible
Vaporous h20 is warm wet and visible
Gaseous h20 is known as a condensing gas in physics because it condenses obviously, condensing gases are also known as optically active gases or radiatively active gases.
Hope this helps all the 3 phase numpties who think vapour i.e. water droplets is actually gas, it isnt or it wouldn’t be called vapour it would be called gas.
Liquid water has to reach its boiling point before it will phase change to its gaseous phase.
Vapor has to boil before the water droplets will phase change to a gaseous state, steam is not gas it is condensing gas i.e. vapour at a lower temperature than boiling point.
hope this helps have a nice day
Determine the representative particles of
0.075 mol Ti
2.10 mol CO2
Answer:
0.o75 mol Ti = 4.5x10∧22
2.10 mol CO2 = 1.26x10∧24 molecules
hope this helped
Different substances have....
A.the same properties
B. different properties
C.similar properties
D.all properties
Answer:
Different properties
Explanation:
They are different.
The large number before a molecule in a chemical formula is called a _______________.
O subscript
O coefficient
O equation
Answer:
Subscript
Explanation:
The little number you see to the right of the symbol for an element is called a subscript. That number indicates the number of atoms of that element present in the compound. When balancing an equation, you can change the coefficients but not the subscripts.
hope this helps! if not, it's got to be coefficient or equation
When liquid H2O is chemically separated in a scientific investigation it forms H2 gas and O2 gas. If the number of hydrogen and oxygen molecules does not change through the equation, then the mass will
Select one:
decrease from reactants to products.
stay the same from reactants to products.
increase from products to reactants.
increase from reactants to products.
Which statement is true about this fuel cell?
It is self contained like a battery.
It continually needs to be charged.
It has an electrolyte that acts as a salt bridge.
It does not require the input of fuels from an outside source.
The statement which is true about the fuel cell is that It has an electrolyte that acts as a salt bridge.
What is Fuel cell ?A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel (often hydrogen) and an oxidizing agent (often oxygen) into electricity.
The fuel cell has an electrolyte that acts as a salt bridge.
As electrolytes are nothing but the salts which are present at the inner side of the U-Tube considered as Salt bridge present in fuel cell.
In this way, Fuel cell has electrolyte that acts as a salt bridge.
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Plants and animals need to protect themselves to survive. Select the statement that best describes the adaptions of animals and plants.
What happens during high tide?
a.The tidal range is at its minimum in a location.
b.The tidal range is at its maximum in a location.
c.The water level in the ocean rises to above average water level.
D.The water level in the ocean drops to below average water level.
Answer: c
Explanation:
how many periods are there in the modern periodic table of elements?
Answer:
There are seven periods in the modern periodic table.
Answer:
Seven periods
Explanation:
There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.
Savvas Realize. Investigation 8 Experiment 1
Answer:
–1065.25 KJ of energy.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
4FeO + O₂ —> 2Fe₂O₃ ΔH = –560.66 kJ
From the balanced equation above,
The formation of 2 moles of Fe₂O₃ released –560.66 kJ of energy.
Finally, we shall determine the amount of heat energy released when 3.8 moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
The formation of 2 moles of Fe₂O₃ released –560.66 kJ of energy.
Therefore, the formation of 3.8 moles of Fe₂O₃ will release
= (3.8 × –560.66)/2 = –1065.25 KJ of energy.
Thus, –1065.25 KJ of energy is released from the reaction.
As the randomness of a system increases, the entropy of the system:
A) decreases
B) increases
C) remains the same
Answer:
it most likely increases
Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water?
a) Na2CO3
b) K2SO4
c) Fe(NO3)3
d) ZnS
Answer:
The answer is Na2CO3.Option a
What change releases energy.
Answer:
When a substance changes states, it requires energy when it goes to a higher energy state and releases energy when it goes to a lower energy state. Gas has a higher energy than liquid and liquid has a higher energy than solid. The three state changes from a lower energy to a higher energy are: solid to liquid: fusion. liquid to gas: vaporization
What does a wave carry
A.Energy B.Matter C.Molecule D.Particle
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
As waves move from one place to another, they carry energy. Generally, the medium itself doesn't move much as it is the disturbance that is being transmitted
Answer:
energy because a wave isnt like a physical thing so it isnt gonna have matter or particles or molecules its just a movement of energy like a sound wave has no matter so it doesnt have particles and stuff
Explanation:
i know i sound very scientific XD
You add 28 grams of carbon. You find the actual yield to be 181.2 grams of CO2. What is the percent yield of CO2?
Answer:
79.14%
Explanation:
Given the equation : 2Fe2O3 + 3C 4Fe + 3C02
The theoretical yield of CO2 ; is 102.6g
Actual yield = 81.2 gram
Percentage yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) * 100%
Percentage yield = (81.2 / 102.6) * 100%
Percentage yield = 0.7914230 * 100%
Percentage yield = 79.14%
Hence, tbe percentage yield of CO2 is 79.14%