One prominent neurobiological concept of dreaming is the “activation-synthesis hypothesis,” which states that desires do not sincerely imply anything:
they are basically electrical brain impulses that pull random thoughts and imagery from our memories.
What does the activation-synthesis idea explain?The Activation-Synthesis Theory , additionally referred to as the neural activation theory, is a neurobiological approach to give an explanation for why people have dreams. It states that a dream is the cerebral cortex processing nerve impulses being sent from the physique to the intelligence stem into something that makes sense.
The center of the activation-synthesis hypothesis of dreaming is primarily based on the faith that: Dreams are the end result of physiological pastime in the talent
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https://brainly.com/question/17576187#SPJ4an individual has recently moved from the coast of florida to the rocky mountains in colorado. what can be expected to physiologically occur over time to help facilitate oxygenation? select all that apply.
provided that all are applicable to Increased RBC production, higher lung capacity and pulmonary artery urge, increased ventilation Arterial effectors induce breathing & irritation of the lungs membranous lining.
Red blood cells (RBCs), also known as red cell, red blood capillaries, haematids, erythroid cells, or reticulocytes, are the most common body fluid cell and the vertebrate's primary mechanism of supplying oxygen (O2) to body tissues via blood flow through the systemic circulation. RBCs absorb oxygen in the lungs or gills of fish and release it into tissues when they squeeze through the body's capillaries. The cell membrane is made up of proteins and lipids, and its structure provides qualities necessary for physiological cellular functions such as viscoelastic properties and integrity of the blood cell while crossing the circulatory system, notably the capillary network. In humans, matured Red blood cells (RBCs) were elastic biconcave disks.
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which theory of criminal behavior best explains the actions of cybercriminals? which one fails to explain cybercrime?
Theory of Social Learning, The two most prevalent hypotheses used to describe what motivates cybercriminals to engage in their criminal activities are moral disengagement and social learning theories (Rogers, 2006).
What criminological theory explains cybercrime?According to ideas like routine activity theory (RAT), strain theory, and the general theory of crime, cybercrime is merely a rational choice or an inability to regulate oneself, according to criminological literature (GTC; Cohen & Felson, 1979; Gottfredson & Hirschi, 1990).
Similar to LRAT, social learning theory can be broadened to take into account crimes committed both offline and online. The concept of differential association can be used to examine how an individual's online "friends" influence their propensity to engage in harmful online behavior.
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conditions such as fines, restitution, and drug testing are considered standard conditions of probation. true false
Conditions such as fines, restitution, and drug testing are considered trendy prerequisites of probation.
Probationers who commit technical violations are very in all likelihood to have their probation revoked. Most of the rules of proof that govern regular trials do no longer play a position in revocation hearings
Where are parole revocation hearings most frequently held?The hearings are typically held the place the perpetrator is being detained, usually a county prison or kingdom correctional institution.
What is a revocation hearing in Florida?A revocation hearing is a court hearing before a judge in which the choose decides whether or not to revoke your probation or your parole. If you are revoked, you face serious prison time.
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https://brainly.com/question/14272131#SPJ4Research suggests that the greater the number of individuals who witness a person in trouble, the
A. more likely it is that any one person will help the person in need.
B. more sympathy any one person will feel toward the person in need.
C. less likely it is that any one person will help the person in need.
D. less sympathy any one person will feel toward the person in need.
The bystander effect happens when other people dissuade someone from taking action in an emergency, against a bully, or during an assault or other crime because they are present sympathy.
The more bystanders there are, the less likely it is that any of them will step in to aid someone who needs it. The likelihood of a reaction declines as the number of onlookers rises sympathy. Confusion of roles: People who could or would like to assist refrain because they don't want to be mistaken for being a part of the emergency or a culprit. The propensity to subjectively split one's responsibility to assist others by the number of onlookers present is known as diffusion of responsibility. In emergency situations, bystanders are less inclined to step in as the size the group grows as they take on less personal accountability. The inability to aid someone in need propensity when others are around is known as the "bystander effect." According to research, even in an emergency, a bystander is less likely to offer assistance when they are physically or mentally surrounded by people than when they are alone sympathy.
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Unaware that Karen is working 40 hours a week, Dr. Johnson, her psychology instructor, thinks that Karen is lazy because she has not done her homework. Dr. Johnson's thinking BEST exemplifies which of the following?A) self-serving biasB) the false consensus effectC) the fundamental attribution errorD) social loafing
The correct answer is C i.e. the fundamental attribution error. The basic attribution error is the tendency of folks needing to overdraw personal characteristics and ignore situational factors in decision-making others' behavior.
Owing to the basic attribution error, we have a tendency to tend to believe that others do dangerous things as a result of their dangerous folks. Fundamental attribution error: The tendency to form dispositional attributions rather than situational attributions for alternative people's behavior. self-seeking bias: The tendency to form dispositional attributions regarding your successes and situational attributions regarding your failures.
Self-serving bias, fundamental attribution error, and actor-observer bias are 3 styles of attribution bias.
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Research work
Choose one of the topics and use ethics, fairly to give your opinion on the subject. But you have to give two arguments one for and one against. Any and all positions you take, to be ethical, need to come with two goals:
1) to prevent further damage, and if possible
2) recover and reintegrate
Theme: Death penalty (legalized death)
To ethically define your position for or against the death penalty, you must carry out in-depth research on the subject in books, articles and institutional websites, to understand the two positions on the subject.
How to create an argumentative text?It is necessary to build a point of view for or against a topic, which in order to lead the reader to reflection or change of opinion, the argument must be supported by consistent and reliable sources, such as scientific research and recognized authors.
Regarding the death penalty, for example, you can argue in favor of relating it as an extreme measure to prevent the recurrence of heinous crimes, relying on criminal rates of countries that use this penalty.
As for the argument against the death penalty, you can institute the rehabilitation of detainees through work as the best way to achieve social reintegration and prevent them from committing crimes again.
Therefore, remember to build your arguments logically and supported by sources and indexes that support your point of view.
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dr. chung takes a functionalist approach to understanding emotional development. which statement would she be most likely to make?
Dr. chung takes a functionalist approach to understanding emotional development. The reason of anger is to provoke motion to get rid of an impediment to one's goal.
Emotional improvement involves mastering what emotions and feelings are, information how and why they occur, recognizing your personal emotions and people of others, and growing powerful approaches for coping with the ones emotions. Physiological theories endorse that responses in the frame are liable for feelings. Neurological theories endorse that pastime in the mind ends in emotional responses. Cognitive theories argue that mind and different intellectual pastime play an crucial function in forming feelings. Cognitive adjustments have an impact on the sorts of stimuli that elicit precise emotional responses.
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What did the radical republicans believe should be conditions for the readmission of seceded states?.
The radical republicans which always believe that the conditions for the readmission for the given seceded states is that the government intervention in all states were necessary in order to ensure all abolition and civil types of rights for Blacks.
The Radical Republicans have been a collection of politicians who shaped a faction withinside the Republican birthday birthday celebration that lasted from the Civil War into the technology of Reconstruction. They have been led by Thaddeus Stevens withinside the House of Representatives and Charles Sumner withinside the Senate.
The Radicals have been recognized for his or her competition to slavery, their efforts to make certain emancipation and civil rights for Blacks, and their sturdy reviews on post-strugglefare Reconstruction. They have been additionally important in the direction of many guidelines of each President Abraham Lincoln and his successor, Andrew Johnson. Throughout the lifespan of the Radical Republican type of faction, which made enemies with Democrats, were many former slave owners, then the Ku Klux Klan, and regularly even observed competition from the mild Republicans.
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describe taiwan's general geographic features and economic and political relationship with/to china.
The PRC government and its supporters think that all 1.3 billion Chinese citizens, not only the 23 million residents of Taiwan, should support Taiwan's independence since, in their view, Taiwan's sovereignty belongs to China.
What is sovereignty?The defining force within a person's consciousness, a social construct, or a territory is their sovereignty. State hierarchy and international autonomy are both aspects of sovereignty. A sovereign power has immunity from outside interference. A king who can rule his people without outside influence is an example of sovereignty. The precise sense of establishing national sovereignty determines how freedom, equality, and justice are formed and protected in society. National sovereignty is therefore the foundation of freedom, equality, and justice. In our state and society, there are no restrictions on freedom. Power is crucial to the concept of sovereignty. It frequently refers to someone with absolute power or authority, like a monarch or queen.
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Based on the information Ethan provided about the progress of the project, Dan was notified of a change that could negatively impact the __________. a.) project deliverables b.)ANSWER project budget c.) project schedule d.) project scope.
Dan was informed of a modification that could have a negative impact on the (B) project's budget based on the information Ethan supplied regarding the project's development.
Project managers utilize the project budget as a tool to predict the overall cost of a project. An accurate estimate of every expense that will probably be incurred before the project is finished is included in a project budget template. Project budgets for large commercial enterprises may span multiple pages.
Since the only issue in the case study is their concern that they will need to purchase additional materials, the project budget will fluctuate as the project evolves.
Therefore, option B is the right choice.
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aggression that is motivated by feelings of anger or hatred is called aggression, whereas aggression that is motivated by a desire to gain status or to acquire wealth is called aggression. group of answer choices reactive; relational instrumental; hostile hostile; instrumental relational; reactive active; passive
Abstract. Human hostility has frequently been divided into hostile and instrumental forms by psychologists.
What kind of aggressiveness is this?physical, such as punching, kicking, beating, or stabbing another individual. Physical hostility might also take the shape of property damage. verbal, which includes yelling, calling names, and mocking. Relational, which aims to ruin someone else's relationships.
What do you mean by aggression?Behavior that is designed to hurt another person is referred to as aggression. Aggression that causes severe physical harm is referred to as violence. Aggression that happens on an emotional or impulsive basis is referred to as having little thought or intention behind this one. Aggression that is instrumental or cognitive is planned and deliberate.
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jane likes to work with others on tasks at work because she has to work harder when she is working alone. it is likely that jane is
It is likely that jane is engaging in social loafing which is a psychological phenomenon.
What is Social Loafing?
The psychological phenomena known as social loafing is the belief that team members perform less in a group context. According to the social loafing effect, people don't perform their share when they're perceived as a group member. According to social psychology, social loafing is the tendency for an individual to put in less effort when working in a group than when working alone to accomplish a task. It is seen as one of the primary causes of groups occasionally being less productive than the sum of their members' individual efforts. Social laziness can result in low output and subpar teamwork. No matter the task, social laziness permeates our lives. People shout louder and for a longer period of time when they are instructed to shout in order to indicate physical effort.
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You and a friend are discussing the possibility of other species using language. Your friend suggests that animals could speak if they grew up like other humans and with other humans who could speak. You know that this hypothesis is invalid given research by the
This hypothesis is invalid given research by thethe Kellogg's and Gua.
A Study of Environmental Influence Upon Early Behavior, written by Winthrop and Luella Kellogg and published in 1933, describes their study of Gua, an infant chimp reared with their own infant son, Donald, for nine months in the early 1930s.
According to Dr. Kellogg and his wife's report on this experiment, an animal can achieve a significant amount of human socialization through training and human association.
A CHIMPANZEE-RAISED HUMAN BABY "became more ape than human" before tragically killing himself later in life. In the 1930s, animal psychologists Winthrop Niles Kellogg and his wife Luella conducted an unusual experiment in which they raised a chimp named Gua and their son Donald as "brother and sister."
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theory of mind is dependent upon development of the brain region because that area is important for understanding .
theory of mind is dependent upon development of the brain region because that area is important for understanding. frontal; perspective taking and the mental states of others.
Being able to foresee and understand other people's conduct depends on having a theory of mind. Children gain the foundational abilities—like paying attention to others and imitating them—that they'll need to subsequently create their theory of mind during infancy and the early years of childhood. The field of cognitive research known as theory of mind studies how we attribute mental states to other people and how we utilize those states to anticipate and explain their behavior. It is actually the branch of psychology that looks into mentalistic, mentalizing, and mind-reading talents. The concept of "theory of mind" refers to the realization that others do not have the same ideas and feelings as you have. Theory of mind grows as a youngster acquires more social interaction experience. Children can have a deeper understanding of how other people's thoughts might differ from their own through play, pretend play, tales, and mental states with parents and classmates. One can forecast or explain other people's actions and postulate their purposes by attributing their ideas, wants, and intentions to them. It helps one realize that people's behaviors can have mental states, which can then be utilized to explain and forecast those behaviors.
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Which of the following is not one of the five-factor model (Big 5) personality traits?
Question 1 options:
Neuroticism
General mental ability
Extroversion
Conscientiousness
General Mental ability is not one of the five-factor model personality traits that is option B is correct.
The Five factor model of personality traits is given to judge the personality of an individual through five categories. These categories classify that within an individual what personality traits are present and what are absent. The five factor model contains Extraversion, Agreeable, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism and Openness to Experience. A person having the trait of Extraversion are of social nature and they like to be surrounded by people. Agreeable individuals are of polite nature and they always reply in a positive manner. Conscientiousness refers to quality of highly oriented towards task rather than getting distracted by other things. Neuroticism is the quality of experiencing all the negative emotions like anxiety, stress, etc. Openness is the quality of experiencing various Interests.
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what opinion of a democratic president would you expect an eleven-year-old child raised in a politically active republican household to have?
Skepticism of the president.
What is the concept of skepticism?
Skepticism is the belief that some or all of human knowledge is impossible. Because even the best ways to learn about the world can lack absolute certainty, skeptics argue that it is better to suspend belief than to rely on dubious products of reason.
How is skeptical person by behavior?
A person who questions the validity or credibility of facts. A person who has a questionable attitude toward the values, plans, statements, or character of others. A person who doubts the truth of a religion, especially Christianity, or an important element thereof.Types of skepticism:
Dogmatic skepticismNihilistic skepticismPhilosophical skepticismVoltairian skepticismAbsolute skepticismCommon sense skepticismTo learn more about skepticism visit the link below
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in the simplest of terms, binge drinking can be described as drinking alcohol a. on a regular basis. b. rapidly. c. to the point of addiction. d. until one becomes intoxicated.
Binge drinking can be described as drinking alcohol until one becomes intoxicated.
Hence, option D is correct.
What do you mean by Binge drinking?
Binge drinking can be defined as a process in which more than 5 drinks (men) or 4 drinks (women) over a two hour period. It is often called episodic drinking. It is not a alcohol use addiction but a random and less common.
Common causes of binge drinking include:
Peer pressure.Culture.Socializing.Lower personal inhibitions.By going through this we can conclude that option D is correct.
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when non-english speaking children are initially taught in their native language, while at the same time learning english, this is called
When non- English speaking children are initially taught in their native language, while at the same time learning English, this is called Simultaneous early bilingualism.
What is bilingualism?Bilingualism means being able to communicate in two languages. For example, a person can communicate in French and Spanish, or English and American Sign Language.A person can become bilingual because they were raised in a bilingual family or because they learned a second language later in life.The purpose of the Bilingualism Program is to enable English learners to become proficient in listening, speaking, reading and writing English through the development of first language and English literacy and academic her skills. Being bilingual enhances cognitive abilities. They become more extroverted and at the same time easier to focus on different tasks. Being able to speak two languages also helps in other ways.to learn more about bilingualism from the given link :
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which group policy setting location has the lowest priority and will always be overridden by other gpos when there is a conflict?
When there is a conflict, the local group policy-setting location has the lowest priority and will always be overridden by other GPOs.
Policies are broad statements that serve as guidelines for decision-making. A policy is a long-term decision that applies to recurring situations. It is a standard response to a frequently asked question. The Chief Executive and Board make policy decisions.
Policies are the distillation of everything that comes before them in the hierarchy: mission, values, strategic objectives, and the law. Policies articulate narrower goals than strategic objectives and establish limits, or boundaries, for behavior and actions required to achieve those goals.
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what is the term for an observable phenomenon in nature that is widely supported with empirical evidence; it tells us something happens, but not the why or how?
Scientific law is the term for an observable phenomenon in nature that is widely supported with empirical evidence.
Any phenomena or event that arises in the world on its own qualifies as a scientific law. A scientific law does not explain how or why something occurs. However, it mainly refers to guidelines for how nature will act in specific circumstances. An equation will frequently be used to represent these rules.
Scientific principles are not infallible. Science is a dynamic field, and new knowledge in the form of data may result in the modification of existing rules or the creation of new ones. It follows that laws can be amended. Using Newton's Law of Gravitational Force as an illustration, it can be seen that while it is generally accurate, it is not valid at the subatomic scale. The law has been modified in light of this recent discovery.
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what is the name for the practice whereby the president, before formally nominating a person for a federal judgeship, seeks the indication that senators from the candidate's own state support the nomination?
Senatorial Courtesy is the name for the practice whereby the president seeks the indication that senators from the candidate's own state support the nomination.
Write a short note on Senatorial Courtesy.The United States has a long-standing, unwritten, unofficial, and non-binding constitutional convention known as senatorial courtesy that describes senators' propensity to support a Senate colleague when that senator is opposed to the appointment of a nominee from that senator's state to a federal office. The tradition is driven by a general sense of camaraderie among senators and the belief that a senator's Senate colleague will have the best first-hand knowledge of the qualifications and personal character of a nominee from the senator's home state. Additionally, it is considered to be "a significant source of political patronage" for U.S. senators.
The nomination of Benjamin Fishbourn to the position of naval officer for the port of Savannah, Georgia, by President George Washington set the precedent for senatorial courtesy. The Senate had previously swiftly agreed to the president's nominations due to the young age of the U.S. federal government and the requirement to fill the executive offices. But when Fishbourn's nomination was up for discussion in the Senate, both Georgian senators objected, with Senator James Gunn rising to speak against it—likely due to his own personal animosities toward the nominee. As a result, the Senate disapproved the nomination on the advice of the Georgia senator.
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have you ever come across an excellent language textbook? what are some of the features that made that particular textbook effective? have you ever come across a textbook that was poor quality? what are some of the qualities that made that particular textbook ineffective?
A language textbook should ideally include activities to assist you practice using the terms as well as lists of new words and numerous examples of how to use them in various circumstances.
What role do textbooks have in language instruction?The learning process' elements and strategy are predetermined by the textbook. It regulates the learning's topics, approach, and processes. Students are taught what is presented in the textbook; in other words, they are taught what is presented in the textbook.
What are a textbook's advantages?Units of instruction are grouped in textbooks. You can learn all the strategies and lessons need to go over a subject in depth from a textbook. A textbook series can provide you with a thorough, chronological exposition of the subject matter.
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inquizitive what was the basis of the supreme court ruling (smith v. allwright) that ended the white primary in texas?
The United States is a constitutional democracy is the basis of the supreme court ruling (smith v. allwright) that ended the white primary in Texas.
Thurgood Marshall stood before the US Supreme Court in Smith v. Allwright to make the case that Texas' Democratic primary system permitted whites to structurally control the one-party South's politics. It was specifically raised in the lawsuit whether it was unconstitutional for the Texas Democratic Party to forbid Black voters from participating in primary elections.
The Supreme Court determined that it did, stating as follows:
A democracy with a constitution governs the United States. By virtue of its organic law, every person has the freedom to choose their representatives without fear of racial discrimination from any state. This gift of the right to vote to the people cannot be revoked by a state by structuring its electoral system in a way that allows a private group to engage in racial discrimination during an election.
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explain what, according to horney, are the three major adjustment patterns that neurotics can use while interacting with people? how does the way normal people use these patterns differ from the way neurotics use them?
Horney claims that there are three basic strategies used by people to control their underlying anxiety. through engaging with others and adopting traditional or submissive answers.
What principal cause of worry is there?
Anxiety disorders usually start as a result of traumatic experiences in early life, adolescence, or adulthood. Being exposed to stress and trauma while you're young will probably have a significant influence. Abuse, either physically or emotionally, is a situation that could set off anxiety issues.
Is anxiety a mental illness?
Nearly 30% of adults experience an anxiety disorder at some point in their lives, making it the most prevalent of all mental disorders. There are, however, several effective therapy for anxiety disorders. The majority of people who undergo therapy may live normal.
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the text cites an analysis of the preferences of 253 men and women reporting that the most popular topic of conversation for both genders was:
the text cites an analysis of the preferences of 253 men and women reporting that the most popular topic of conversation for both genders was time and money.
What is Demographic segmentation?A precise form of target group identification is based on data points such as age, gender, marital status, family status, income, education, race, occupation, nationality, and religion. This is one of the four main types of marketing segmentation and probably the most commonly used method.It is an accessible form of market segmentation as it requires fewer data points to implement than psychographic or behavioral segmentation while offering more selective nuance than geographic segmentation. There are many ways to segment the market based on demographics.The most commonly used demographic segmentation factors are:YeargenderEthnicityincomeeducation levelreligionProfessionFamily structurelearn more about demographic segmentation
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makayla had never missed a day of school. for this reason, her parents were very surprised when her report card came home showing she had been absent. concerned, her parents went to the elementary school, but after discussing the situation with appropriate school personnel, the absence was verified. after looking at the date in doubt, they realized it was the day her grandmother came to visit and makayla asked to be taken to school an hour late, but still in time to not be counted absent. the school would not back down from their decision. what would be the next step for the parents to have the situation rectified?
The next step for the parents to have the situation rectified Request a formal hearing based on parental rights.
What is parental rights?The legal idea of parental rights typically relates to a parent's ability to make choices for their child's upbringing, including those involving their education, health, and religion. These rights may include custody and visitation if parents are divorcing or divorced.
According to the legislation, parents are free to raise their kids in line with their own morals and principles. As long as the kid's safety is never in jeopardy, this allows parents the authority to decide how to raise their child.
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Three key components of a sound weight-loss program are control of calorie intake, increased physical activity, and behavior...
Three key additives of a legitimate weight loss application are manipulate of calorie intake, accelerated bodily activity, and conduct amendment.
The required details for Behavior modification in given paragraph
Behavior amendment is an early method that used respondent and operant conditioning to extrude conduct. Based on methodological behaviorism, overt conduct become changed with consequences, such as fantastic and negative reinforcement contingencies to growth applicable conduct, or administering fantastic and negative punishment and/or extinction to lessen difficult conduct. It additionally used Flooding desensitization to fight phobias. Applied conduct analysis (ABA)—the software of conduct analysis—is the present day time period and is primarily based totally on radical behaviorism, which refers to B. F. Skinner's standpoint that cognition and feelings are covert conduct which are to be subjected to the equal situations as overt conduct. The first use of the time period conduct amendment seems to had been by Edward Thorndike in 1911. His article Provisional Laws of Acquired Behavior or Learning makes common use of the time period "editing conduct".
Through early studies within side the Nineteen Forties and the Fifties the time period become used by Joseph Wolpe's studies group.
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In the video, during the first scenario, what was the reason for the traffic stop?.
In the video, during the first scenario, the reason for the traffic stop is speeding. The Option B is correct.
What is the question about?The traffic stop is illustrated in the defensive driving video which aims at teaching the practice of using driving strategies that minimize risk and help avoid accidents, as by predicting hazards on the road.
A defensive driving involves anticipating dangerous situations despite adverse conditions or the mistakes of others when operating a motor vehicle. This sort of driving can be achieved by adhering to general guidelines such as keeping a two- or three-second gap between the driver's vehicle and the vehicle in front to ensure adequate space to stop. It is a form of training for drivers beyond the road rules and the basic mechanics of driving techniques.
Full question "In the video, during the first scenario, what was the reason for the traffic stop? ➜ I drive safely in the video, during the first scenario, what was the reason for the traffic stop? ➜ In the video during the first scenario what was the reason for the traffic stop answer A.) Not wearing a seatbelt B.) Speeding C.) Expired registration D.) Not stopping at a stop sign
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.Although avoidance of conflict is tempting, your partner is likely to experience more frustration and discomfort than he/she would if you were to face your conflicts in a constructive way. a. True b. False
The statement about the conflict avoidance is a True statement.
Conflict between partners occurs due to many reasons. Sometimes arguments on a certain topic occurs due to differences in viewpoint which if not settled can cause conflicts. These conflicts may be short lived or if not worked out can cause long term problem within a relationship. Conflicts cause distress in a relationship. It is better to avoid conflicts by respecting and understanding each others viewpoint rather than imposing our own viewpoint on the partner. Sometimes if a partner tries to avoid a conflict and the other partner is not in the mood of avoidance then the things might go wrong and the partner may feel more frustrated. So it is best to choose a right time to talk and work out things.
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according to the personalization model, one reason why intergroup contact reduces prejudice is because
In the absence of direct touch, what effective strategy can be used to lessen prejudice? Through continued interaction
What are the four prejudice theories?The identity theory, the blaming theory, the authoritarian theory, and also the culture theory are the four that are most known. These theories make an effort to understand the root causes of bias as well as how it manifests in particular people.
What principal factors give rise to prejudice?Prejudice's psychological underpinnings People's core beliefs, how they view themselves and other people, sense of personal identity, and social standards that specify who is accepted into or rejected from social groupings are a few examples of these.
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