Answer:
14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.
Explanation:
The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to Q = m*L, where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.
During the evaporation process, a substance goes from a liquid to a gaseous state and needs to absorb a certain amount of heat from its immediate surroundings, which results in its cooling. The heat absorbed is called the heat of vaporization.
So, it is called "heat of vaporization", the energy required to change 1 gram of substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the boiling point.
In this case, being:
Q=?m= 172 gL= 84 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]and replacing in the expression Q = m*L you get:
Q=172 g*84 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]
Q=14,448 J
14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.
Define what coal is, explain how it forms, and what it is
used for today
Answer:
the main use of coal in the United States is to generate electricity.
Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock with a high amount of carbon and hydrocarbons
Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.
dlaczego emaliowane garnki rdzewieją w miejscach uszkodzenia emalii
Answer:
Explanation: I don’t even know what you said
Answer:
so basically
Explanation:
bsuxnssu hhusnn ji
What is the process of old crust sinking back into the mantle? *
a. earthquake
b. transform boundary
c. seafloor spreading
d. subduction
Answer:
dddddddddddddd
ddddddddddddddddd
A student collects 25 mL of gas at 0.98 bar. What volume would this gas occupy at 1.013 bar? * 3 points 25.8 mL 24.2 mL .09 mL 34.7 mL
Answer:
24.2 mL.
Explanation:
Assuming constant temperature, we can solve this problem using Boyle's law, which states:
P₁V₁=P₂V₂Where:
P₁ = 0.98 barV₁ = 25 mLP₂ = 1.013 barV₂ = ?We input the data:
0.98 bar * 25 mL = 1.013 bar * V₂And solve for V₂:
V₂ = 24.18 mLThe closest option is the second one: 24.2 mL.
Xavier was conducting a long term study of two populations of butterflies. Both populations had the same number of individuals. Both populations lived in forests that were the same size. Population A lived in a forest that was full of milkweed, the favorite food of this butterfly species. Population B lived in a forest that had limited amounts of milkweed and other foods. Over many years, Xavier found that one of the populations was showing signs of evolutionary change. Their mouth parts were changing and they could get food from new kinds of plants. Which statement explains why one population would be more likely to evolve in response to natural selection? *
a. Population B would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food, and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
b. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
c. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a limited amount of food and some butterflies might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce
d. Population B would be more likely to change because those butterflies have a limited supply of food, and butterflies with certain traits might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce.
PLEASE HELP ASAP A gardener plants a new kind of plant that will attract more helpful insects to his garden. Suddenly, the gardener notices a significant increase in the number of spider webs in the garden. Why has most likely occurred in this situation?
The carrying capacity of the environment has changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has increased in amount.
The carrying capacity of the environment has not changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has decreased in amount.
Answer:
The carrying capacity has changed
Explanation:
By adding in the help bugs, the gardener increased the amount of food available for the predators who eat the help bugs, these are the spiders.
The enviroment for spiders now has more food, and can carry more spiders in it.
An electric car has a mass of 2,000 kg. the engine is producing a force of 3,500 N to move the vehicle forward,but it must overcome air friction equal to 500 N
What is the acceleration of the electric car m/s2?
record your answer and fill in below
Answer:
1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
From the diagram,
F-F' = ma............... Equation 1
Where F = Forward force of the vehicle, F' = Frictional force, m = mass of the electric car, a = acceleration of the car.
make a the subject of the equation
a = (F-F')/m........... Equation2
Given: F = 3500 N, F' = 500 N, m = 2000 kg
Substitute into equation 2
a = (3500-500)/2000
a = 3000/2000
a = 1.5 m/s²
7. A certain hydrocarbon, CxHy, is burned (reacts with O2 gas) and produces 1.955 g of CO2 for every
1.000 g of H20. What is the empirical formula of this hydrocarbon?
CxHy + (X + y/4) O2 -> xCO2 + y/2 H2O
Answer:
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₅
Explanation:
The formula for the hydrocarbon is [tex]C_xH_y[/tex]
The mass of CO₂ produced per 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,955 g
The equation for the chemical reaction is given as follows;
[tex]C_xH_y[/tex] + (x + y/4) O₂ → XCO₂ + y/2H₂O
From the given chemical equation, counting the number of atoms on both sides of the equation, we have;
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
The molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol
The number of moles of H₂O in 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,000 g/(18.01528 g/mol) = 55.5084351 moles
The number of moles of CO₂ in 1,955 g of H₂O = 1,955 g/(44.01 g/mol) = 44.4217223 moles
Therefore, given that X moles of CO₂ is produced alongside Y/2 moles of H₂O. we have;
X = 44.4217223, Y/2 = 55.5084351
∴ Y = 2 × 55.5084351 = 111.0168702
The ratio of X to Y = X/Y = 44.4217223/111.0168702 = 0.40013488238
∴ The ratio of X to Y = X/Y ≈ 0.4 = 4/10
X/Y ≈ 4/10
The empirical formula is the representation of molecular formula in the smallest whole number ratio of the elements of the molecules
Therefore, when X = 4, Y = 10, from which we have the smallest ratio as;
When X = 2, Y = 5
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅
The given chemical equation becomes;
C₂H₅ + (2 + 5/4) O₂ → 2CO₂ + 5/2H₂O
C₂H₅ + 3.25 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2.5 H₂O
We then have;
4C₂H₅ + 13 O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10 H₂O
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅.
Balance the following skeletal equation:
Li(s) + H2O(1) -------> -------> LiOH(aq) + H2(g).
Answer:
I think above answer is fully correct. Mark it brainliest
What is to dissolve?
Answer:
(with reference to a solid) become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.
2-ciclopropilpropano
Answer:
cool
Explanation:
How do stars, like the sun, produce energy?
• Answers MUST include:
○ how the energy is produced AND the kinds of energy produced.
Answer:
The sun, like all stars, is able to create energy because it is essentially a massive fusion reaction. Technically known as nuclear fusion, this process releases an incredible amount of energy in the form of light and heat.
Types of energy produced: Stars produce energy from nuclear reactions, primarily the fusion of hydrogen to form helium.
Explanation:
hope this helped :D
Can you balance an Egg on the Spring Equinox? R: Restate the Question * A: Answer the question * C: Cite your evidence E: Explain your answer *
Answer:
No you cannot balance an Egg on Spring Equinox without practice and the right egg
Explanation:
No you cannot balance an Egg on the spring Equinox and this is because it is just a Myth, according to Dr Harry E. Keller,
Balancing of an egg ( making an egg stand upright ) takes practice, Getting the right egg ( i.e. an egg with its yolk placed at the center of the egg ) and can be done anytime of the day and not just on spring equinox
What effect does the addition of a catalyst have on a chemical reaction at equilibrium?
A.
It increases the rate of the forward reaction, only.
B.
It increases the rate of the reverse reaction, only.
C.
It increases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
D.
It decreases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In the presence of a catalyst, both the forward and reverse reaction rates will speed up equally. :)
What is the total number of grams of HI in 0.500 liter of
1.00 M HI?
64.0 g
128 g
1.00 g
0.500 g
Answer:
The amount of HI is "64 grams".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume,
= 0.500 L
Molarity,
= 1.00 H
Molar mass of HI,
= 128
Now,
The moles of HI will be:
= [tex]Molarity\times Volume[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]1.00\times 0.500[/tex]
= [tex]0.5 \ mol[/tex]
hence,
The amount of HI will be:
= [tex]Moles\times Molar \ mass[/tex]
= [tex]0.5\times 128[/tex]
= [tex]64 \ grams[/tex]
Slow cooling of magma leads to the formation of large crystals, such as halite and calcite.
Select the correct response:
True
False
Acid rain due to air pollution when water reacts with sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, and carbon dioxide, causes
Answer:
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.
Explanation:
How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?
Answer: 123 g
Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0
And F= 96485 As/mol
Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol
How much energy is released when 6.0 g of water is condensed from water to vapor?
Answer:6.0g x 1 mol/18.02g x 40,65 kJ/mol
Explanation: just did the quiz
13.6 kilojoules (kJ) of energy is released when 6.0 g of water is condensed from water to vapor.
To calculate the energy released when 6.0 grams of water is condensed from water to vapor, we need to use the concept of heat of vaporization (also known as enthalpy of vaporization). The heat of vaporization is the amount of energy required to change one gram of a liquid into vapor at its boiling point, without any change in temperature.
The heat of vaporization of water is approximately 40.7 kJ/mol at its boiling point (100°C or 373.15 K). We can use this information to calculate the energy released when 6.0 grams of water is condensed.
Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of water (H₂O) in 6.0 grams.
Molar mass of water (H₂O) = 2 g/mol (for hydrogen) + 16 g/mol (for oxygen) = 18 g/mol
Number of moles of water = Mass of water / Molar mass of water
Number of moles of water = 6.0 g / 18 g/mol = 0.333 moles
Step 2: Calculate the energy released during condensation.
Energy released = Number of moles of water × Heat of vaporization
Energy released = 0.333 moles × 40.7 kJ/mol = 13.6 kJ
Therefore, approximately 13.6 kilojoules (kJ) of energy are released when 6.0 grams of water is condensed from water to vapor.
To know more about condensed here
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If a 28.0 L balloon with a temperature of
25 °C is cooled in a refrigerator, what will
be the volume of the balloon be when it
reaches 5 °C?
Answer:
5.6 L
Explanation:
We can apply Charles' Law here since our pressure is constant (will not change inside the refrigerator) and we are relating change in volume with change in temperature:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ where V₁ and T₁ are initial volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are final volume and temperature. Let's plug in what we know and solve for the unknown:
28.0 L / 25 °C = V₂ / 5 °C => V₂ = 5.6 L
5.6 L is our new volume (at 5 °C).
If a sulfur atom gained 3 protons what atom would be formed?
Answer:
The stable ion the sulfur would form is the sulfide ion,
Explanation:
When any atom accept electrons it converts into negative ion/an anion. So it will change into Z 3− after gaining 3 electrons.
Sulfur is an elemental atom that has an atomic number of 16 and an atomic mass of 32.065 amu. If the sulfur atom gains three protons then potassium will be formed.
What is a proton?A proton has been a sub-atomic particle that has been known to carry a positive charge and are tend to remain inside the nucleus with the neutrons bonded together by the nuclear force.
The proton of the atom is the characteristic property of the element in the periodic table. They are the sole sub-atomic particle that gives the atomic number of the elemental atom.
The sulfur atom has the atomic number 16 which means it has 16 protons, so if three protons are added to it then the number f protons become 19 which is an atomic number of the potassium (K) element.
Therefore, a potassium element is formed.
Learn more about protons, here:
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Food chains always begin with what type of organism? Why?
Calculate the volume in mL of 53.2 g of .251M solution of HCl.
Show work please
Answer:
5.813 mL
Explanation:
You need to use the formula : vol = mass / molar mass x molarity
the molar mass of HCl is 36.46 and the problem gives you the rest of the equation
0.251M x 36.46 = 9.151
53.2g / 9.151 = 5.813 mL
*I don't know some of the units so that's why some of them are blank sorry
*I'm also sorry if this is wrong but it's what I did so..
What is the connection between wildfires and sea ice?
Does somebody know the answer ?
Assume that the variables x and y are directly related. If k = 8, what is the value for each of the following polnts? Be sure
and record your data to be used in the following problem.
The evidence of chemical changes with an example of each (include all 5)
Answer:
??????????
Explanation:
How does energy from the Sun drive the cycling of matter?
Answer:
solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and soil. As liquid water evaporates or transpires, it forms water vapor and clouds, where water droplets eventually gain enough mass to fall back to Earth as precipitation.
Using dimensional analysis, convert 523.7 cm into feet. (1 in= 2.54 cm; 12 in=1 ft)
-15962
-2471
-17.18
-43.64
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
(1 in = 2.54 cm; 12 in = 1 ft)
Formula:- Divide the length value by 30.48
523.7 ÷ 30.48 = 17.181
Thus, The answer is 17.181
-TheUnknownScientist
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
I hope its helpful......
37.2 moles of hydrogen gas would have what mass?
Your answer
Answer:
74.99g
Explanation:
Mass of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
mass = molar mass × mole
According to this question, 37.2 moles of hydrogen gas is given.
Molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mol
mass = 2.016 × 37.2
Mass of H2 = 74.995
Mass = 74.99g