The gravitational force between two asteroids is 2.59 × 10 (exponent)-6 N. The centers of mass are 2000 meters away and their masses are equal. What is the mass of each asteroid?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]2.79 \times 10^5 \ \text{kg}[/tex]

Explanation:

Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:

[tex]$F= G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}[/tex] F = force of gravity (N)G = gravitational constant [tex](6.67 \times 10^-^1^1 \ N\frac{m^2}{kg^2})[/tex][tex]m_1[/tex] = mass of Object 1 (kg)[tex]m_2[/tex] = mass of Object 2 (kg)r = distance between the center of mass (m)

Let's convert our given information to scientific notation:

[tex]2000 \ m \rightarrow 2.0 \times 10^3 \ m[/tex]

Now using the gravitational force and the distance between centers of mass that are given, we can plug these into Newton's law:

[tex]2.59 \times 10^-^6 $\ N = 6.67 \times 10^-^1^1 \ N \frac{m^2}{kg^2} \times \frac{m_1 m_2}{(2.0 \times 10^3 \ m)^2}[/tex]

Remove the units for better readability.

[tex]2.59 \times 10^-^6=6.67 \times 10^-^1^1 \frac{m_1m_2}{(2.0 \times 10^3)^2}[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by the gravitational constant G.

[tex]\frac{2.59 \times 10^-^6}{6.67 \times 10^-^1^1} =\frac{m_1m_2}{(2.0 \times 10^3)^2}[/tex]

Distribute the power of 2 inside the parentheses.

[tex]\frac{2.59 \times 10^-^6}{6.67 \times 10^-^1^1} =\frac{m_1m_2}{2.0 \times 10^6}[/tex]

If we evaluate the left side of the equation, we get:

[tex]3.88305847 \times 10^4 = \frac{m_1m_2}{2.0 \times 10^6}[/tex]

Multiply both sides of the equation by r.

[tex]7.76611694 \times 10^1^0= m_1m_2[/tex]

In order to find the mass of one asteroid, we can use the fact that both asteroids have the same mass, therefore, we can rewrite [tex]m_1m_2[/tex] as [tex]m^2[/tex].

[tex]7.76611694 \times 10^1^0= m^2[/tex]

Square root both sides of the equation.

[tex]m=\sqrt{7.76611694 \times 10^1^0}[/tex][tex]m=2.78677536 \times 10^5[/tex] [tex]m=2.79 \times 10^5[/tex]

Since m is in units of kg, we can state that the mass of each asteroid is 2.79 * 10⁵ kg.


Related Questions

A person swings a 0.546-kg tether ball tied to a 4.56-m rope in an approximately horizontal circle. If the maximum tension the rope can withstand before breaking is 11.0 N, what is the maximum angular speed of the ball

Answers

Answer:

2.1 rad/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a tether ball, m = 0.546 kg

Length of a rope, l =  4.56 m

The maximum tension the rope can withstand before breaking is 11.0 N

We need to find the maximum angular speed of the ball. Let v is the linear velocity. The maximum tension is balanced by the centripetal force acting on it. It can be given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{Fr}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{11\times 4.56}{0.546}} \\\\=9.584\ m/s[/tex]

Let [tex]\omega[/tex] is the angular speed of the ball. The relation between the angular speed and angular velocity is given by :

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\\=\dfrac{9.584}{4.56}\\\\=2.1\ rad/s[/tex]

So, the maximum angular speed of the ball is 2.1 rad/s.

Have you ever written a bio-data or an application letter? Share your experience in the
space below. (e.g. How did you find the experience? What was hard? What was easy?)
Leave the space blank if you have never written any of these.​

Answers

Answer:

I found the experience tasking

Explanation:

I wouldn't say it was hard, neither was it easy. I'd rather go for something like it being tasking. It's worthy of note that it was my first time, and I think it's very normal especially when one hasn't been doing something of that nature previously. Of course I did my draft, which unsurprisingly happened to be not good enough, and I had to look for templates to guide me through the acceptable way.

I still did it in my own way, but in the right way. Ever since then though, I have never stuttered when writing application letters, as it had since then seem inborn

The experience of writing a bio-data or an application letter was quite a tasking goal, where proper structure is required.

The given problem is based on the fundamentals of bio-data. Biodata is a document that is used to display the biographical data about the work experience in any organization.

As per my experience it was neither hard nor easy. I'd rather go for something like it being tasking. It's worthy of note that it was my first time, and I think it's very normal especially when one hasn't been doing something of that nature previously.

I did my draft, which unsurprisingly happened to be not good enough, and I had to look for templates to guide me through the acceptable way.  I still did it in my own way, but in the right way. Ever since then though, I have never stuttered when writing application letters, as it had since then seem inborn.

Thus, it is concluded that writing a bio-data or an application letter was quite a tasking goal, where proper structure is required.

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Calculate the pressure in pascals if a 560N is applied to an area of 1.6m².​

Answers

Answer:

P = 350 [Pa]

Explanation:

The pressure is calculated by knowing the force and area. By means of the following formula can be calculated by means of the following equation.

Units of 1 [Pa] = 1 [N/m²]

P = F/A

where:

P = pressure [Pa]

F = force = 560 [N]

A = area = 1.6 [m²]

P = 560/1.6

P = 350 [Pa]

Freida wants to model the way atoms move when a substance changes its state. To do this, Freida makes a pyramid of marshmallows. Then, she knocked down the pyramid causing the marshmallows to fall. If the marshmallows represent the atoms in the substance, which change of state is Freida modeling?

Answers

Answer:melting 2020 edge

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

A wagon having a mass of 32 kg is accelerated across a level road at 0.50 m/s2 . What net force acts on the wagon horizontally?

Answers

Answer:

16 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 32 × 0.5

We have the final answer as

16 N

Hope this helps you

5)
Using only the information available in the periodic table, consider the elements calcium and chlorine. From their
location on the periodic table, identify the oxidation state and number of valence electrons for calcium and chlorine.
Which statement most accurately describes the compound formed by calcium and chlorine?
C
A)
B)
Calcium, a nonmetal with an oxidation number of +2 will form a covalent
bond with chlorine, a halogen (nonmetal) with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
covalent bond with chlorine, also a metal with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium dichloride (CaCla)
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VILA with an oxidation
number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of 2 will share
electrons to form an lonic bond with chlorine, a nonmetal with an
xidation number of -1 called calcium dichloride (CaCl).
D)

Answers

Answer:C,(Calcium,an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form an ionic bond with chlorine,a halogen in group VllA with an oxidation number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2)

Explanation:

on USAtestprep !!

Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form

an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation

number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl₂). This is correct statement.

What is oxidation number?

Simply said, the number assigned to each element in a chemical combination is the definition of an oxidation number. The total number of electrons that an atom in a molecule can share, lose, or gain while forming a chemical bond with an atom of a different element is known as the oxidation number.

Also known as oxidation state, oxidation number is a numerical value. But depending on whether we take into account the atoms' electronegativity or not, these phrases might occasionally have a different meaning. In coordination chemistry, the term "oxidation number" is often used.

According to Periodic table:  calcium is a alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 whereas chlorine is a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation number of -1. When they reacts chemically, they form an ionic compound named calcium chloride having chemical formula CaCl₂.

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A force of 10 newtons toward the right is exerted on a

wooden crate initially moving to the right on a horizontal

wooden floor. The crate weighs 25 newtons.


1. Calculate the magnitude of the force of friction between the crate and the floor.


2. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the crate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

coefficient of kinetic friction of wooden floor μ = .4

force of friction = μ R , R is reaction force of floor

R = mg = weight of body

R = 25 N

force of friction = .4 x 25 = 10 N

Net force on the crate = 10 - 10 = zero .

Net force on the body will be nil.

A bird perched in a tree is balanced or unbalanced​

Answers

Answer: Balanced

Explanation: When a bird is perched on a tree it is sitting still will stay still if the forces acting on it are balanced.

People have been able to make materials such as fiber optics cables A. using nails and screws. B. using glue and scissors. C. using rocks and stones. D. using science and technology.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

During a medieval siege of a castle, the attacking army uses a trebuchet to hurl heavy stones at the castle walls. If the trebuchet launches the stones with a velocity of +48.5" m"/s at an angle of 42.0°, how long does it take the stone to hit the ground? For those settings, what is the maximum range? How high will the stones go? Show all your work

Answers

Answer:

a) t = 6.62 s

b) x = 238.6 m

c) H = 53.7 m

Explanation:

a) We can find the time of flight as follows:

[tex] y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]

Where:

[tex]y_{f}[/tex] is the final height = 0

[tex]y_{0}[/tex] is the initial height = 0

[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex] is the initial vertical velocity of the stone

t: is the time

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex] v_{0}sin(42)t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 0 [/tex]      

[tex] 48.5 m/s*sin(42)*t - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*t^{2} = 0 [/tex]  

By solving the above quadratic equation we have:  

t = 6.62 s

b) The maximum range is:

[tex] x = v_{0_{x}}t = 48.5 m/s*cos(42)*6.62 s = 238.6 m [/tex]

c) The maximum height (H) can be found knowing that at this height the final vertical velocity of the stone is zero:

[tex] v_{f_{y}}^{2} = v_{0_{y}}^{2} - 2gH [/tex]  

[tex] H = \frac{v_{0_{y}}^{2} - v_{f_{y}}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(48.5 m/s*sin(42))^{2} - 0}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 53.7 m [/tex]

I hope it helps you!

please help im failing!!!

Answers

1- Kinetic , Mass , Speed
2- Speed
3- Speed, Mass
4- Mass, More
5- Transferred, collide
6- Kinetic, electricity
7- Transferred, Destroyed

:)

What's the temperature 414K in degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

212 I think

Explanation:

I looked it up

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition The skeletons of tiny ocean animals grow together to form ______, structures that are found only in warm, clear ocean water.

Answers

Answer:

coral reef

Explanation:

What kind of energy do electric and magnetic fields contain?
A
thermal energy
B
electrical energy
C
kinetic energy
D
pot

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves

Electromagnetic waves bring energy into a system by virtue of their electric and magnetic fields. These fields can exert forces and move charges in the system and, thus, do work on them. However, there is energy in an electromagnetic wave itself, whether it is absorbed or not.

So the answer is B electrical energy

Thank you and please rate me as brainliest as it will help me to level up

find the mass of an object with a density of 1.5 g/cm^3 and had a volume of 8cm^3

Answers

Answer:

12 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 1.5 × 8

We have the final answer as

12 g

Hope this helps you

In 1926 Babe Ruth hit a home run that was estimated to have landed 180. meters from home plate and to have reached a height of 21.3 meters. What was the initial velocity of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

v = 47.85 m / s ,   θ = 64.7º

Explanation:

This is a missile throwing exercise.

Let's find the speed to reach the maximum height, at this point the vertical speed is zero

        [tex]v_{y}^{2}[/tex] = v_{oy}^{2} - 2 g y

         0 = v_{oy}^{2} - 2gy

        v_{oy} = √2gy

let's calculate

        v_{oy} = √ (2 9.8 21.3)

        v_{oy} = 20.43 m / s

now we can calculate the time it takes to get to this point

      vy = v_{oy} - g t

       t = v_{oy} / g

       t = 20.43 / 9.8

       t = 2.08 s

in projectile launching, the time it takes for the body to rise is the same as the time it takes to go down, so the total launch time is

     [tex]t_{v}[/tex] = 2 t

     t_{v} = 2 2.08 = 4.16 s

let's use the horizontal throw ratio

      x = v₀ₓ t_{v}

      v₀ₓ = x / t_{v}

      v₀ₓ = 180 / 4.16

      v₀ₓ = 43.27 m / s

initial velocity is

      v = √ (v₀ₓ² + v_{oy}^{2})

      v = √ (20.43² + 43.27²)

      v = 47.85 m / s

with an angle of

      tan θ = I go / vox

      θ = tan⁻¹ (43.27 / 20.43)

      θ = 64.7º

Why would a baseball traveling at 20 m/s have more kinetic energy than a baseball traveling at 5 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

because formula of kinetic energy is K=1/2mv^2 that means more the velocity then more kinetic energy

A person picking apples stand on a ladder 3.0 m above the ground. He throws them into
a basket 2.0 m away. How fast must the person throw the apple in order for it to land in
the basket?

Answers

Answer:

The speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is  2.554 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

height above the ground, h = 3.0 m

horizontal distance, X = 2.0 m

The time to drop from the given height;

h = ¹/₂gt²

[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2*3}{9.8} }\\\\t = 0.783 \ s[/tex]

The horizontal speed traveled by the apple is given by;

vₓ = X / t

vₓ = 2 / 0.783

vₓ = 2.554 m/s

Therefore, the speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is  2.554 m/s.

Which of the following is not permitted, based on the second law of
thermodynamics?
A. Heat flowing from cold to hot
B. A machine that is 80% efficient
C. Heat being completely converted into mechanical energy
D. Heat flowing from hot to cold

Answers

Answer:

A. Heat flowing from cold to hot

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics speaks about entropy and directions of processes. These directions go only in one direction, just as time moves only in one direction, as we know it. It is impossible to see time moving forward in a different sense. In the same way, the processes associated with heat transfer, go in a single direction this direction is associated with bodies at different temperatures. Where heat is transferred from a higher temperature body to a lower temperature body.

Heat transfer processes from a cold body to a hot body, do not exist and can not be achieved in a natural way.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Mechanical energy appears in the form of _____ energy and _____ energy.

Answers

Answer:

Potential and kinetic

Explanation:

If you are doing ck12 this is the answer

To remove a stain using a solvent the stain has to become dissolved in the solvent

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

have a good day:)

Answer: This statement is True

Upon being struck by 240-nm photons, a metal ejects electrons with a maximum kinetic energy of 2.97 eV. What is the work function of this metal?

Answers

Answer:

Work Function = 3.53 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 2.2 eV

Explanation:

The work function of the metal metal can be found as follows:

Energy of Photon = Work Function + K.E

hc/λ = Work Function + K.E

Work Function = hc/λ - K.E

where,

h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

c = speed of light  = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength of photons = 240 nm = 2.4 x 10⁻⁷ m

K.E = Maximum Kinetic Energy = (2.97 eV)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/1 eV) =  4.752 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Therefore,

Work Function = (6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(2.4 x 10⁻⁷ m) - 4.752 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Work Function = 8.281 x 10⁻¹⁹ J - 4.752 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Work Function = 3.53 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 2.2 eV

what are fundamental quantities ​

Answers

Answer: length,  luminous intensity,mass, time, temperature, electric current, amount of a substance.

Explanation:

What are the sources of error in photoelectric effect experiment?​

Answers

Answer:

In this experiment the major sources of error were due many different factors, some of which included: restraints on the Voltage sensor, restraints on the actual apparatus, and faulty averages of the stopping potential.

Explanation:

The main sources of error in this experiment were caused by a variety of variables, including restrictions on the Voltage sensor, restrictions on the actual device, and inaccurate averages of the stopping potential.

What is the Photoelectric effect?

When a substance absorbs electromagnetic radiation, a phenomenon known as the photoelectric effect causes electrically charged particles to be discharged from or within the material. When light strikes a metal plate, the action is frequently described as the ejection of electrons from the plate. In a more general definition, the substance may be solid, liquid, or gas, the radiant energy may take the form of infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light, X-rays, or gamma rays, and the discharged particles may include ions (electrically charged atoms or molecules) in addition to electrons.

Because of the perplexing concerns, it presented about the nature of light—particle versus wavelike behavior—that were finally answered by Albert Einstein in 1905, the phenomenon was critically important in the development of modern physics.

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A light bulb uses 1.2 A when connected across a 120 V source. What is the resistance by the bulb?

Answers

V=iR
R=V/i
R=120/1.2
R ≈ 100Ω

A 65-turn coil has a diameter of 14 cm. Find the magnitude of the emf induced in the coil (in V) if it is placed in a spatially uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.65 T so that the face of the coil makes the following angles with the magnetic field, and the magnetic field is reduced to zero uniformly in 0.2 s.

Answers

Answer:

The value is [tex]\epsilon = 3.24 \ V[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told  that

    The number of turns is  n =  65

    The diameter is  [tex]d = 14 \ cm = 0.14 \ m[/tex]

    The magnetic field is  [tex]B_1 = 0.65 \ T[/tex]

    The time taken for the magnetic field to be reduced to [tex]B_2 = 0 \ T[/tex] is [tex]\Delta t = 0.2 s[/tex]

Generally the magnitude of the induced emf is mathematically represented as

        [tex]\epsilon = N * \frac{B_1 - B_2}{\Delta t } * A[/tex]

Here A is the area of the coil which is mathematically represented as

        [tex]A = \pi * \frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]

=>     [tex]A = 3.142 * \frac{0.14^2}{4}[/tex]

=>     [tex]A = 0.0154 \ m^2[/tex]

So

        [tex]\epsilon = 65 * \frac{0.65 - 0 }{0.2 } * 0.01534[/tex]  

=>    [tex]\epsilon = 3.24 \ V[/tex]  

The asteroid 234 Ida has a mass of about 4 × 1016 kg and an average radius of about 16 km. What is the acceleration due to gravity on 234 Ida? Assume that the asteroid is spherical; use G = 6.67 × 10–11 Nm2/kg2.

A. 1 cm/s2
B. 2 cm/s2
C. 5 cm/s2
D. 6 cm/s2

Answers

Answer:

1 cm/s²

Explanation:

I just took the quiz

The asteroid 234 Ida has a mass of about 4×1016 kg and an average radius of about 16 km. The acceleration due to gravity will be 1.04 cm/s². Hence, option A is correct.

What is the acceleration due to gravity?

The acceleration an object experiences as a result of gravitational force is known as acceleration due to gravity. M/s² is its SI unit. Its vector nature—which includes both magnitude and direction—makes it a quantity. The unit g stands for gravitational acceleration. At sea level, the standard value of g on the earth's surface is 9.8 m/s².

The formula for the acceleration due to gravity is g=GM/r².

According to the question, the given values are :

Mass, M = 4 × 1016 kg or

M = 4 × 10¹⁶.

Radius, r = 16 km or,

r = 16000 meter.

G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

g = (6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ ) (4 × 10¹⁶) / 16000²

g = 0.0104 m/s² or,

g = 1.04 cm/s².

Hence, the acceleration due to gravity will be 1.04 m/s²

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At the focal point of a converging lens, the object cannot be seen. O A. True B. False​

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Guessed on A p E x and it was correct

Answer:

True

Explanation:

a p e x

The stars in the model below are arrange by.... *

Answers

Answer:

where is the picture of star

A 310 kg car is parked in a parking garage. If the car has 35,944 J of potential energy, how many
meters above ground is the car?

Answers

Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object as the result of its vertical position or height. It can be calculated as its weight times the height. This is:

[tex]\boxed{U_g=W\cdot h=mgh}[/tex]

Where:

W is the weight of the objectm is the massg is gravitational accelerationh is the height

Solving for the h:

[tex]h=\dfrac{U_g}{mg} = \dfrac{35944\;J}{310\;kg\cdot 9.8\;m/s^2} = 11.8\;m[/tex]

R/ The car is parked 11.8 m above ground

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Estimate the following product in scientific notation, and then select the best answer for the products power of 10.2.7141527 Which of the following objects is considered to be two-dimensional becauseit has length and width only?A. SphereB. RectangleC. RayD. Point There are 12 members in a bicycle club this fall. But next summer, Noelle hopes the number of members will be 175% of this number. What is Noelles goal for the number of members next summer kate has walk 6000 steps each day for one week her weekly steps Target is to walk 56,000 steps what percent on her weekly steps target did she achieve PLEASE HELP!! I need to have full responses pertaining to specific events, people, times, issues, and consequences/benefits.#1) Revolution of 1800:#2) Louisiana Purchase:#3) Embargo Act of 1807: why is population considered as the most important aspect for development why is life called present which country most likely relies on primary economic activitiesA: IraqB: IsraelC: SyriaD: Yemen 4. Which political body does the Supreme Court rely on to enforce their legal decisions regardingAmerican law? EleleleleleEpellelepepepI like your. Cut G What was one advantage Corts had over the Aztec?A. Corts had thousands more warriors than the Aztec.B. Native peoples fought with Corts against the Aztec.C. Corts was more familiar with fighting than the Aztec.D. Allies from Europe fought with Corts against the Aztec. Help meee PLEAAASEEEEEEEEEEEE Need help due today in 2:00pm please help me will mark the brainiest please PLSSSSS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIESTRead the following paragraph from the article, "The Burden of Tobacco Use."The harmful effects of smoking do not end with the smoker. More than 126 million nonsmoking Americans, including children and adults, are regularly exposed to secondhand smoke. Even brief exposure can be dangerous because non-smokers inhale many of the same carcinogens and toxins in cigarette smoke as smokers. Secondhand smoke exposure causes serious disease and death, including heart disease and lung cancer in nonsmoking adults and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), acute respiratory infections, ear problems, and more frequent and severe asthma attacks in children. Each year, primarily because of exposure to secondhand smoke, an estimated 3,000 nonsmoking Americans die of lung cancer, more than 35,000 die of heart disease, and about 150,000-300,000 children younger than 18 months have lower respiratory tract infections.What two clues does the author provide that lead you to conclude that he is making an ethical appeal? According to the ideal gas law, a 10.68 mol sample of methane gas in a 0.8295 L container at 501.9 K should exert a pressure of 530.3 atm. By what percent does the pressure calculated using the van der Waals' equation differ from the ideal pressure What is the y intercept? 7x+y=10 What role did religion play in the European immigration to North America? Write rate as a untit rate for240 miles in 6 hrs Who painted the image above? What is a interesting fact about Death Valley?