Answer: For 20Y3 --8.2 times, 44.5 days
For 20Y2----7.5 times 48.7 days
Explanation:
20Y3 20Y2 20Y1
Accounts receivable, end of years $ 725,000; $ 650,000 $ 600,000'
Sales on account 5,637,500 4,687,500
For 20Y3 --
Accounts receivable turnover = Net credit Sales / Average Account receivable
Net Credit sales= $5,637,500
Average Account receivable
=(End of years of yr2 and 3)/ 2=($ 725,000 +$ 650,000) /2 = $1.375,000/2= $687, 500
Accounts receivable turnover = $5,637,500/ $687,500=8.2 times
Number of days sales in receivables = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover
= 365/8.2 = 44.5 days
For 20Y2
Accounts receivable turnover = Net credit Sales / Average Account receivable
Net Credit sales= $4,687,500
Average Account receivable
=(End of years of yr2 and 1)/2 = ($ 650,000 + $ 600,000') /2 = $/2= $625,000
Accounts receivable turnover = $4,687,500/ $625,000=7.5 times
Number of days sales in receivables = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover
= 365/7.5= 48.7 days
b. Accounts receivable in cash owed by clients to a company from the invoices the company sent to them
Also, Credit policy is a requirement that establishes the payment terms of a company to its clients so as to eliminate the risk of loss. The credit policy differs and from company and comprises of the payment terms( the duration of time) or credit period, collections, discounts and operational standard
---->The relationship between credit policy and account receivables is that is that when a company establishes that payment terms are increased and on credit, the accounts receivables increases reducing a company''s finance. A company that establishes a decrease in the credit period duration will have a reduced account receivable providing fast financial returns to the company.
From the results obtained from 20Y3 and 20Y2, We will see that
Particulars 20Y3 20Y2 Remark
Aturnover ratio 8.2times 7.5 times Increase by 0.7 times
Number of days sales
in receiviable 44.5 days 48.7days Decrease by 4.2 days
In year 20Y3, THE higher ratio of accounts receivable turnover shows that cash for sales will more likely to be collected than a 20Y2 with a lower ratio of accounts receivable turnover.
Your neighbors have offered to pay you to look after their dog while they are on vacation. It will take you one hour per day to feed, walk, and care for the dog, which you can do either before or after you go to work. Your regular job pays $10 per hour, and you can work up to eight hours per day. The smallest amount of money you would accept to look after your neighbor’s dog each day is equal to:
Answer:
C the value you place on one hour of leisure
Explanation:
Here are the options to this question:
OA $15, because overtime wages are generally 1.5 times your regular wage when you work more than eight hours a day OB. $10, because that is your opportunity cost of one hour of work OC the value you place on one hour of leisure OD. zero, because your regular job is not available for more than eight hours per day
Caring for the dog won't interfere with my job as I can care for the dog either before or after work.
What I would be sacrificing to care for the dog would be the time I would have spent resting or doing leisure activities. So the least amount I should charge is the value i place on one hour of leisure.
I hope my answer helps you
Bodin Company manufactures finger splints for kids who get tendonitis from playing video games. The firm had the following inventories at the beginning and end of the month of January.
January 1 January 31
Finished goods $126,000 $117,000
Work in process 235,000 251,000
Raw material 134,000 124,000
The following additional data pertain to January operations.
Raw material purchased $190,000
Direct labor 400,000
Actual manufacturing overhead 170,000
Actual selling and administrative expenses 115,000
The company applies manufacturing overhead at the rate of 60 percent of direct-labor cost. Any overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead is accumulated until the end of the year.
Required:
1. Compute the company's prime cost for January.
2. Compute the total manufacturing cost for January.
3. Compute the cost of goods manufactured for January.
4. Compute the cost of goods sold for January.
5. Compute the balance in the manufacturing overhead account on January 31.
Answer:
1. Prime Costs $ 600,000
2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000
3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000
4. Cost of Goods Sold $ 763,000
5: Over applied Overhead= $ 70,000
Explanation:
Add ing Direct Materials and Direct Labor gives Prime Costs.
Bodin Company
January 1 Raw material 134,000
Add Raw material purchased $190,000
Less January 31 Raw material 124,000
Direct Materials Used $ 200,000
Direct labor 400,000
1.Prime Costs $ 600,000
Actual manufacturing overhead 170,000
2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000
Adding Prime Costs to the Actual Manufacturing Overhead gives Total Manufacturing Costs.
2. Total Manufacturing Costs $ 770,000
Add January 1 Work in process 235,000
Cost of Goods Available for Manufacture $ 1005,000
Less January 31 Work in process 251,000
3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000
Adding Opening Work in Process to Total Manufacturing Costs and Subtracting Closing Work in Process from Total Manufacturing Costs the gives Cost of goods manufactured .
3. Cost of goods manufactured $ 754,000
Add January 1 Finished goods $126,000
Cost of Goods Available for Sale $ 880,000
Less January 31 Finished goods $117,000
4. Cost of Goods Sold $ 763,000
Adding Opening Finished goods to Cost of Goods Manufactured and Subtracting Closing Finished goods from Cost of Goods Manufactured the gives Cost of goods sold .
Applied Manufacturing Overhead= 60% of 400,000= $ 240,000
Actual Overhead $ 170,000
5: Over applied Overhead= Applied Overhead Less Actual Overhead
= 240,000- 170,000= $ 70,000
Overheads Debit Credit
Actual Applied $240,000
$ 170,000
Over Applied
$ 70,000
$ 240,000 $ 240,000
Harry has a Personal Auto Policy (PAP) with liability limits of 100/$300/$50 and medical payments limits of $5,000 insuring his SUV. Harry also has other than collision and collision coverages with deductibles of $250 and $500, respectively. The local taxicab drivers are on strike and Harry decides to capitalize on the situation by transporting persons in his SUV for a fee. While transporting a businessman, Harry loses control of his SUV and hits a parked car. The damages are as follows:
Harry's medical costs - $2,000The businessman's medical costs - $1,000Damage to the parked car - $14,000Damage to Harry's car - $12,000How much, if any, will Harry's PAP insurer pay for damages under Part A—Liability Coverage?A. $0B. $14,000C. $17,000D. $29,000
Answer:
A) $0
Explanation:
The personal automobile policy (PAP) is an automobile insurance contract which most people purchase in order to protect their automobile from costs that may arise due to auto accidents.
Under the Part A—Liability Coverage, there are exclusions whereby the insurer won't pay for any damage, and one of the exclusions states that "for that “insured’s” liability arising out of the ownership or operation of a vehicle while it is being used as a public or livery conveyance, no liability coverage would be provided."
In this case, since Harry used his SUV to transport people for a fee, Harry's PAP insurer won't pay for damages under Part A—Liability Coverage because he used his SUV for livery conveyance.
Some quotes were stated from "Types of Automobile Policies and the Personal Automobile Policy"
Use the following information.
Windswept, Inc.
2010 Income Statement
($ in millions)
Net sales $9,570
Cost of goods sold 7,890
Depreciation 465 Earnings before interest and taxes $1,215
Interest paid 110
Taxable Income $1,105
Taxes 387
Net income $718
Windswept, Inc.
2009 and 2010 Balance Sheets
($ in millions)
2009 2010 2009 2010
Cash $250 $280 Accounts payable $1,470 $1,685
Accounts rec. 1,040 940 Long-term debt 1,140 1,320
Inventory 1,880 1,715 Common stock $3,420 $3,040
Total $3,170 $2,935 Retained earnings 630 880
Net fixed assets 3,490 3,990
Total assets $6,660 $6,925 Total liab. equity $6,660 $6,925
What is the days' sales in receivables for 2017?
a. 62.62 days
b. 31.81 days
c. 31.37 days
d. 45.01 day's
e. 33.85 days
Answer:
35.85 days
Explanation:
I suppose the question reads "What is the days' sales in receivables for 2010?"
To find the days' sales in receivables for 2010, use the following:
Days Sales in Receivales for 2010 = (Accounts Receivable in 2010 / Annual Sales) * 365
Where accounts receivable in 2010 from the information given is 940.
Annual sales = $9,570
Therefore,
Days Sales in Receivales for 2010 = [tex] (\frac{940}{9570}) * 365 [/tex]
= 35.85 days
The days' sales in receivables for 2010 is 35.85 days
Based on the following data, estimate the cost of the ending merchandise inventory:
Sales (net) $1,450,000
Estimated gross profit rate 42%
Beginning merchandise inventory $100,000
Purchases (net) 860,000
Merchandise available for sale $960,000
Cost of Ending Merchandise Inventory
Merchandise available for sale $
Less cost of merchandise sold
Estimated ending merchandise inventory $
Answer:
Ending inventory $119,000
Explanation:
Estimation of cost of ending merchandise inventory:
Merchandise available for sale $960,000
Less Cost of goods sold $841,000
[1,450,000* (100%-42%)]
Ending inventory $119,000
( $960,000 - $841,000)
Therefore the cost of the ending merchandise inventory will be $119,000
Clay Earth Company sells ceramic pottery at a wholesale price of $ 5.00 per unit. The variable cost of manufacture is $ 1.25 per unit. The fixed costs are $ 6 comma 700 per month. It sold 4 comma 200 units during this month. Calculate Clay Earth's operating income (loss) for this month. A. $ 9 comma 050 B. $ 14 comma 300 C. ($ 6 comma 700) D. ($ 9 comma 050)
Answer:
A. $ 9 comma 050
Explanation:
The operating income(loss) of a business is the result of the sales less operating costs. The operating cost is made up of the fixed cost and the variable cost.
If the Sales is more than the operating cost, the business makes an income otherwise, a loss.
Sales = $5 * 4200
= $21,000
Operating cost = $1.25 * 4200 + $6,700
= $11,950
Operating income(loss) = $21,000 - $11,950
= $9,050
Nielson Motors is considering an opportunity that requires an investment of $1,000,000 today and will provide $250,000 one year from now, $450,000 two years from now, and $650,000 three years from now. If the appropriate interest rate is 15%, then Nielson Motors should
Answer:
The NPV is - $14958.49 . The opportunity should not be pursued as the NPV of the project discounted at the interest rate of 15% comes out to be negative . Thus, Nielson Motors should not proceed with the project.
Explanation:
To determine whether the project should be accepted or not, we need to calculate the NPV or Net Present Value of the project. If the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted.
The formula to calculate the NPV is attached.
NPV = - 1000000 + 250000 / (1 + 0.15) + 450000 / (1 + 0.15)² +
650000 / (1 + 0.15)³
NPV = - $14958.49429
The opportunity should not be pursued as the NPV of the project discounted at the interest rate of 15% comes out to be negative. Thus, Nielson Motors should not proceed with the project.
White Company budgeted for $200,000 of fixed overhead cost and volume of 40,000 units. During the year, the company produced and sold 39,000 units and spent $210,000 on fixed overhead. The fixed overhead cost spending variance is: $5,000 unfavorable. $10,000 unfavorable. $5,000 favorable. $10,000 favorable.
Answer:
$8,000
Explanation:
this is the answer hopefully....
The fixed overhead cost spending variance is $5,000 unfavorable. Thus the correct option is 1.
What is fixed overhead?Costs known as fixed overheads are expenses that don't vary based on variations in the volume of business activity each month. These expenses are necessary in order to run a business.
The calculation for fixed overhead is
Fixed overhead rate= Budgeted overhead cost/ Budgeted volume
= 200,000/40,000
= 5 per unit of output
The Fixed overhead absorption rate is 5 per unit of output.
Calculation for fixed overhead cost spending variance
= (Actual output- budgeted output) * Fixed overhead absorption rate
=(39,000-40,000)* $5
=$5,000 unfavorable
Hence, the fixed overhead cost spending variance is $5,000 unfavorableTherefore, option 1 is appropriate.
Learn more about Fixed overhead, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29604018
#SPJ5
Alex expects to incur personal costs of $3,800 in Year 1, and $4,300, $5,200 and $4,600 in costs over the following three years, respectively. What is the present value of these costs at 7 percent
Answer:
$15,061.26
Explanation:
The computation of the present value for these costs are shown below:
Year Expected cash flow Discount factor at 7% Present value
1 $3,800 0.9345794393 $3,551.40
2 $4,300 0.8734387283 $3,755.79
3 $5,200 0.8162978769 $4,244.75
4 $4,600 0.762895212 $3,509.32
Total $15,061.26
Refer to the discount factor table
The auditors are concerned that these practices are inadequate and that more secure alternatives should be explored. Management has expressed counter concerns about the high cost of purchasing new equipment and relocating its data center. Required: What risks currently exist that are of concern to the auditors
Answer:
Audit Risk
Explanation:
Auditors could be Internal or External auditors, however, they both perform similar function in accessing company financial statements or reports. If the auditors are unable to find out financial misstatement and flag the report as correct, meanwhile, the report in actual sense contain errors, it is termed Audit Risk. It comprises of three components which are Detection risk, Inherent Risk, and Control risk
Blossom Distribution Co. has determined its December 31, 2020 inventory on a LIFO basis at $962000. Information pertaining to that inventory follows: Estimated selling price $1000000 Estimated cost of disposal 38000 Normal profit margin 118000 Current replacement cost 882000 Blossom records losses that result from applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule. At December 31, 2020, the loss that Blossom should recognize is
Answer:
The answer is $118,000
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
Now
The selling price estimated is = $1,000,000
Less: Cost of disposal = $38,000
Less: Normal profit margin = $118,000
The net realizable value = $844,000
The market value of inventory is lesser of Net realizable value
Thus
The net realizable value = $844,000
The cost of replacement = $225,000
The Market value of inventory greater of the above) = $844,000
Inventory is valued at cost or market value which ever is low
Then
Cost = $962,000
The market value = $844,000
Hence
The value of Inventory (lesser of the above) = $844,000.
Now,
The loss = $962,000 - $844,000
= $118,000
Therefore, At December 31, 2020, the loss that Blossom should recognize is $118,000
Calculate the effective annual interest rate for the following: a. A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. A 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
(a) The effective annual interest rate for a 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000 is 11.71%
(b) The effective annual interest rate for a 13% coupon bond selling at par and paying coupons semiannually is 13.42%
Explanation:
(a) A 3-month T-bill selling at $97,270 with par value $100,000
EAR =[tex][par value /price]^n-1}[/tex]
n = 3 months or 12/3 = 4 times in a year
= [tex][100,000/97,270]^4 - 1[/tex]
=[tex][1.028066]^4 -1[/tex]
= 1.1171 - 1
= .1171 or 11.71%
b) EAR(coupon bond) = [tex][1+.13/2]^2 -1[/tex]
=[tex][1+.065]^2 -1[/tex]
= [tex][1.065]^2 -1[/tex]
= 1.1342 - 1
= .1342 or 13.42%
Return to questionItem 12Item 12 Part 2 of 2 0.62 points Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Daley Company prepared the following aging of receivables analysis at December 31. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $ 585,000 $ 399,000 $ 93,000 $ 39,000 $ 21,000 $ 33,000 Percent uncollectible 1 % 2 % 5 % 7 % 10 % Exercise 9-9 Percent of receivables method LO P3 a. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 6% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method. b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $12,300 credit. c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $1,300 debit.
Answer:
total accounts receivable = $585,000 + $399,000 + $93,000 + $39,000 + $21,000 + $33,000 = $1,170,000
a. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 6% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method.
bad debt = $1,170,000 x 6% = $70,200
b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $12,300 credit.
= $70,200 - $12,300 = $57,900
Dr Bad debt expense 57,900
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 57,900
c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $1,300 debit.
= $70,200 + $1,300 = $71,500
Dr Bad debt expense (= $70,200 + $1,300) 71,500
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts 71,500
Since the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance, any previous debit balance must be cancelled by crediting the amount.
Parino Company has three product lines in its retail stores: books, videos, and music. The allocated fixed costs are based on units sold and are unavoidable. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. Results of the fourth quarter are presented below:
Books Music Videos Total
Units sold 1,000 2,000 2,000 5,000
Revenue $ 24,000 $ 48,000 $ 30,000 $102,000
Variable departmental costs 15,000 22,000 23,000 60,000
Direct fixed costs 3,000 6,000 4,000 13,000
Allocated fixed costs 4,400 8,800 8,800 22,000
Net income (loss) $ 1,600 $11,200 $ (5,800) $ 7,000
Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Incremental revenue 42000 Incremental savings on variable costs -14000 Incremental savings on direct fixed costs -5000 Incremental decrease in profit to drop video line 9800
Answer:
($3,000)
Explanation:
Preparation of the incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line.
Incremental analysis:
Incremental revenue($30,000)
Incremental savings on variable costs +23,000
Incremental savings on direct fixed costs +4000
The Incremental decrease in profit to drop the video line($3,000)
Incremental analyses tend to only show the differences that occured in revenues and costs. While the comparative income statements, tend to show the net amounts to be reported after the drop are not incremental analyses.
Therefore the incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the Video product line will be ($3,000)
Agency conflicts between managers and shareholders An agency relationship can degenerate into an agency conflict when an agent acts in a manner that is not in the best interest of his or her principal. In business, these conflicts most frequently involve the enrichment of the firm's executives or managers (in the form of money and perquisites or power and prestige) at the expense of the shareholders. This usurping of shareholder wealth is most likely to occur when shareholders do not have sufficient information about the decisions and actions being made by the firm's management. Consider the following scenario and determine whether an agency conflict exists: Daniel owns Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, a T-shirt shop in a small college town in Kansas. With a staff of three part-time employees, Daniel operates the business in accordance with his personal goals, dreams, and capabilities.
Does Daniel have an agency conflict to deal with?
A. No; by having part-time, as opposed to full-time, employees, Daniel is prevented from experiencing an agency conflict.
B. Yes; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.
C. No; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has not created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.
D. Yes; there is always an inherent conflict of interest between owners and operators (managers). Consider the following scenario and determine whether an agency conflict exists: Five years ago, Li created a plant-care business that grew, stocked, and maintained fresh plants in office buildings throughout Denver. Over time, The Green Zone Inc. (TGZ) has grown from a proprietorship into a corporation, now reaching far beyond Denver. To finance and support this growth, TGZ issued shares that were sold to TGZ employees, Li's family members, and selected outsiders. Li is TGZ's chairman of the board of directors and CEO, but he is no longer the largest shareholder. At the latest annual meeting, two mutually exclusive proposals were placed on the ballot for discussion and vote. The first was put forth by Li and TGZ's management team, and the second was proposed by a small group of other shareholders. Both groups are adamantly opposed to the other group's proposal, even though both proposals would likely have the same effect on TGZ's value and riskiness.
Does an agency conflict exist between TGZ's management and the small group of opposing shareholders?
A. Yes; an agency relationship exists, and an agency relationship always gives rise to agency conflicts, regardless of the actual behavior of the participants.
B. Yes; any conflict or disagreement between the firm's managers and its shareholders constitutes an agency conflict.
C. No; although an agency relationship exists between TGZ's management-including Li as TGZ's chairman and CEO and the firm's shareholders-there is no agency conflict, because no expropriation or wasting of the shareholders' wealth has occurred.
D. No; Li was the original owner of TGZ, so he would always be sensitive to the concerns of the firm's current owners (shareholders) and would not engage in an agency conflict. For the past 40 years, companies have attempted to attract, retain, and encourage managers by developing attractive compensation packages. These compensation packages have also been intended to reduce potential agency conflicts between these managers and the firm's shareholders. In the best interest of shareholders, compensation packages should be structured in a way such that managers have an incentive to maximize the____value of the company's common stock price. Great Fortunes Baking Company's stockholders are mostly individual investors, and there is relatively little institutional ownership. If several pension and mutual funds were to take large positions in Great Fortunes Baking Company's stock, direct shareholder intervention would be likely to motivate the firm's management. Katz Investment Group's stock price is currently trading at $20 per share. The consensus among market analysts is that the stock should trade for $27.5 per share, given the amount, timing, and riskiness of the company's dividends. Is Katz Investment Group more or less likely to receive a hostile takeover bid?
1. Less likely
2. More likely
Answer:
1. C. No; as both the owner and operator of Daniel's Tantalizing Tees, Daniel has not created the necessary agency relationship through which an agency conflict can exist.
For an agency problem to exist, the owners and the managers must be two different sets of people. If they are the same person, then practically speaking, they cannot usurp their own wealth.
2. C. No; although an agency relationship exists between TGZ's management-including Li as TGZ's chairman and CEO and the firm's shareholders-there is no agency conflict, because no expropriation or wasting of the shareholders' wealth has occurred.
Indeed there is an Agency relationship in effect because some shareholders are not in management. However, it cannot be said that there is a agency conflict because there is no evidence shown that shareholder wealth is being expropriated.
3. Intrinsic
The Intrinsic value of a stock is the value that an investor believes the stock is worth. A Manager should therefore get incentives that will inspire them to take investor perception of stock high. When this happens it increases shareholder wealth primarily through capital gain.
4 ... direct shareholder intervention would be more likely to motivate the firm's management.
Institutional Investors such as Pension and Mutual funds usually have more say in a company as they represent several shareholders and have expertise in the field. Should they get involved, their direct intervention would motivate the firm's management.
5. More likely
If investors believe that the stock should be trading for higher than it actually is, this is incentive to try to lay their hands on the stock to take advantage of this undervaluation. They would be able to offer the current shareholders more money than what it is currently worth which will most likely get them the shares they want. This is classified as a Hostile takeover.
Sexton Corp. has current liabilities of $510,000, a quick ratio of .93, inventory turnover of 6.9, and a current ratio of 1.5. What is the cost of goods sold for the company?
Answer:
The cost of goods sold for the company is $2,005,830.
Explanation:
This can be calculated from the available information using the following steps:
Step 1: Calculation of Current Assets
To do this, we use the current ratio formula as follows:
Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Substituting the values in the question into the equation above and solve for Current Assets, we have:
1.5 = Current Assets / $510,000
Current Assets = $510,000 * 1.5 = $765,000
Step 2: Calculation of Inventory
To do this, we use the Quick Ratio formula as follows:
Quick ratio = (Current Assets - Inventory) / Current Liabilities
Substituting the values in the question and from Step 1 into the equation above and solve for Inventory, we have:
0.93 = ($765,000 - Inventory) / $510,000
0.93 * $510,000 = $765,000 - Inventory
$474,300 = $765,000 - Inventory
$474,300 + Inventory = $765,000
Inventory = $765,000 - 474,300 = $290,700
Note that this inventory of $290,700 is the ending inventory.
Step 3: Calculation of Cost of Goods Sold
To do this, we use the Inventory Turnover formula as follows:
Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory
Note that average Average Inventory is the addition of the beginning and closing inventory divided by 2. But since the beginning inventory is not available, the practice is to use the ending inventory in place of the average inventory. This is what we do here below.
Substituting the values in the question and from Step 2 into the equation above and solve for Cost of goods sold, we have:
6.9 = Cost of goods sold / $290,700
Cost of goods sold = 6.9 * $290,7000 = $2,005,830
Therefore, the cost of goods sold for the company is $2,005,830.
Witt Oil issued 100,000 shares of cumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock with a par value of $100 and a stated dividend of 7%. The shares sold for $96 per share. The journal record for this transaction would be
Answer:
Dr Cash$9,600,000
Dr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par -Preferred Stock$400,000
Cr Preferred Stock$10,000,000
Explanation:
Since Witt Oil issued 100,000 shares and preferred stock with a par value of $100 in which the shares sold for $96 per share this means we have to Debit Cash with $9,600,000, Debit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par -Preferred Stock $400,000 and Credit Preferred Stock$10,000,000
Dr Cash$9,600,000
(100,000 Shares × $96 per shares)
Dr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par -Preferred Stock$400,000
(10,000,000 -$9,600,000)
Cr Preferred Stock$10,000,000
($100,000× per value 100)
Answer:
Dr Cash$9,600,000
Dr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par -Preferred Stock$400,000
Cr Preferred Stock$10,000,000
Explanation:
The trial balance of Kroeger Inc. included the following accounts as of December 31, 2021: Debits Credits Sales revenue 8,340,000Interest revenue 56,000Gain on sale of investments 116,000 Gain on debt securities 138,000 Loss on projected benefit obligation 156,000Cost of goods sold 144,000Selling expense 740,000Goodwill impairment loss 520,000Interest expense 26,000General and administrative expense 460,000The gain on debt securities represents the increase in the fair value of debt securities and is classified a component of other comprehensive income. Kroeger had 300,000 shares of stock outstanding throughout the year. Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The effective tax rate is 25%.Required: Prepare a 2021 separate statement of comprehensive income for Kroeger Inc.
Answer:
Kroeger Inc.
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31, 2021:
Income after taxes $4,966,500
Gain on debt securities 138,000
Loss on projected benefit obligation (156,000)
Net Income $4,948,500
Explanation:
a) Kroeger Inc. Trial Balance as of December 31, 2021:
Debits Credits
Sales revenue 8,340,000
Interest revenue 56,000
Gain on sale of investments 116,000
Gain on debt securities 138,000
Loss on projected benefit obligation 156,000
Cost of goods sold 144,000
Selling expense 740,000
Goodwill impairment loss 520,000
Interest expense 26,000
General and administrative expense 460,000
b) Kroeger Inc. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2021:
Sales revenue $8,340,000
less Cost of goods sold 144,000
Gross Profit $8,196,000
General & Admin. Expense 460,000
Selling expenses 740,000 1,200,000
Operating Income $6,996,000
Interest Revenue 56,000
Interest Expense (26,000)
Goodwill impairment loss (520,000)
Gain on sale of investments 116,000
Income before taxes $6,622,000
Income Tax (25%) $1,655,500
Income after taxes 4,966,500
c) According to the corporate finance institute, "the Statement of Comprehensive Income provides a summary of a company's net assets over a given period of time. It highlights the adjustments on equity and other comprehensive income (OCI). Other comprehensive income includes net after taxes and other unrealized incomes minus unrealized losses, such as unrealized gains or losses on hedge/derivative financial instruments and foreign currency transaction gains or losses.
d) Goodwill impairment is recognized as a loss on the income statement under other operating expenses and as a reduction in the goodwill account.
e) Investopedia.com says that "projected benefit obligation (PBO) is an actuarial measurement of what a company will need at the present time to cover future pension liabilities." Under U.S. GAAP, the adjustments for PBO are recorded through other comprehensive income in shareholders' equity and are amortized into the income statement over time.
f) A gain on sale of investments is the amount by which the proceeds from the sale of investments exceed the carrying amount of the investments. It is reported as a non-operating gain in the income statement.
g) Securities that are held-for-trading are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value, and the unrealized gains and losses are recorded on the income statement. According to strategiccfo.com "Unrealized income or losses are recorded in an account called accumulated other comprehensive income, which is found in the owner's equity section of the balance sheet." They are gains and losses from changes in the value of assets or liabilities that have not yet been settled and recognized.
Gizmos, Inc. produces gizmos at an average total cost of $15 and an average variable cost of $12. The only fixed input used in the production of gizmos costs $240. How many gizmos does Gizmos, Inc. produce?
Answer:
80
Explanation:
Total cost = fixed cost + variable cost
Average total cost = average fixed cost + average variable cost.
Average total cost = Total cost / quantity
Average fixed cost = fixed cost / quantity
Average variable cost = variable cost/ quantity
$15 = average fixed cost + $12
Average fixed cost = $3
Total fixed cost = $240
$3 = $240 / q
Q = 80
I hope my answer helps you
An investor is considering the purchase of a residential rental property that has an asking price of $400,000. The property has four rental units that are expected to rent for $1,200 each per month. Operating expenses and vacancy allowances are expected to be 45% of gross income. An 5% interest only mortgage loan is available for 5 years at 100% of the purchase price. How much cash income will the investor receive each month of the first year after paying the monthly mortgage payment
Answer:
The answer is $973
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
A residential rental property asking price = $400,000
Property expected to rent = $1200
Operating expenses expected = 45%
Interest =5%
Mortgage loan available for =5 years
Purchase price =100%
Now, we find out the cash income the investor receive each month of the first year after paying the monthly mortgage payment
Thus
Rental income (1200*4 units)=$4800
Less: operating expenses (4800*45%)=$2160
The Net income per month=$2640
So,
Less:Monthly mortgage interest payment=$1667 [(400000*5%)
=20000/12=1667]
The Cash income =$973
Therefore the investor will receive $973 each month of the first year.
On 12/31/X4, Zoom, LLC, reported a $55,500 loss on its books. The items included in the loss computation were $27,000 in sales revenue, $12,000 in qualified dividends, $19,000 in cost of goods sold, $47,000 in charitable contributions, $17,000 in employee wages, and $11,500 of rent expense. How much ordinary business income (loss) will Zoom report on its X4 return
Answer:Ordinary Business income loss =-$20,500.
Explanation:
Ordinary business Expenses are the expenses generally accepted according to the industry standards associated with running of a business.
Here, the ordinary business expenses for Zoom include
cost of good sold= $19,-000
employee wages= $17,000
rent expense = $11,500 and therefore will be deducted from its sales revenue.
charitable contributions and qualified dividends, do not cut across all industries and so are not classified under Ordinary Buisness expences.
Ordinary Business income loss = Sales revenue - cost of good sold, -employee wages- rent expense.
$27,000- $19,000-$`17,000-$11,500= -$20,500. to be reported on its X4 return
You have just bought a 10-year security that pays $500 every six months. Another equally risky security also has a maturity of 10 years, and pays 10%, compounded monthly (that is, the nominal rate is 10%). What price should you have paid for the security that you just purchased
Answer:
PV= $6,178.61
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of years= 10
Cash flow= 500 semiannually
Discount rate= 10% compounded monthly
First, we need to calculate the semiannual interest rate:
i= 0.10/12= 0.00833
i= (1.00833^6) - 1= 0.051
Now, we need to calculate the final value of security:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= cash flow
FV= {500*[(1.051^20) - 1] / 0.051
FV= $16,708.79
Finally, the present value:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 16,708.79/1.051^20
PV= $6,178.61
Quality Timber Pty Ltd is a well-established logging company. With below-average performance, their packaging department is consistently behind schedule. Employees often take long lunch breaks and frequently stop to chat with co-workers. However, the employees get along very well and frequently spend time together, even outside work. In this scenario, the performance norms are _____ and cohesiveness is _____, so productivity is ____.
Answer:
Quality Timber Pty Ltd
In this scenario, the performance norms are _below-average____ and cohesiveness is _ high____, so productivity is _low___.
Explanation:
It has been established that group norms influence individual behavior and group performance. Performance Norms refer to how a person should work in a given group and what his or her output should be.
Cohesion, according to wikipedia.com, "can be more specifically defined as the tendency for a group to be in unity while working towards a goal or to satisfy the emotional needs of its members." Employees of the packaging department tend to be enjoying so much group cohesiveness. But, they need to break some habits to focus on achieving corporate goals by increasing their productivity.
According to Paul Krugman of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, "Productivity is commonly defined as a ratio between the output volume and the volume of inputs. In other words, it measures how efficiently production inputs, such as labour and capital, are being used in an economy to produce a given level of output." A rough assessment of the packaging department employees' performance shows low productivity, as they are "consistently behind schedule and take long lunch breaks, and frequently chat with co-workers," instead of concentrating on their jobs.
A sinking fund is established by a working couple so that they will have $60,000 to pay for part of their daughter's education when she enters college. If they make deposits at the end of each 3-month period for 8 years, and if interest is paid at 10%, compounded quarterly, what size deposits must they make
Answer:
quarterly deposit= $12,460.99
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
FV= $60,000
Number of periods= 4*8= 32
i= 0.10/4= 0.025
To calculate the quarterly deposit required, we need to use the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= quarterly deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (60,000*0.025) / [(1.025^32) - 1]
A= 12,460.99
The assets and liabilities of Thompson Computer Services at March 31, the end of the current year, and its revenue and expenses for the year are listed below. The capital of the owner was $190,000 at April 1, the beginning of the current year. Mr. Thompson invested an additional $25,000 in the business during the year. Accounts payable $1,200 Miscellaneous expense $370 Accounts receivable 12,340 Office expense 560 Cash 32,990 Supplies 1,670 Fees earned 68,980 Wages expense 25,580 Land 65,000 Drawing 3,000 Building 143,670 Prepare an income statement for the current year ended March 31. Thompson Computer Services Income Statement For the Year Ended March 31
Answer:
Thompson Computer Services
Income statement for the current year ended March 31.
Particulars Amount
Fees Earned $68,980
Expenses
Miscellaneous expense $370
Office expense $560
Wages expense $25,580
Total Expenses $26,510
NET INCOME $42.470
Dave Ryan is the CEO of Ryan's Arcade. At the end of its accounting period, December 31, Ryan's Arcade has assets of $643,800 and liabilities of $244,230. Using the accounting equation, determine the following amounts: a. Stockholders' equity as of December 31 of the current year. $ b. Stockholders' equity as of December 31 at the end of the next year, assuming that assets increased by $83,730 and liabilities increased by $18,540 during the year.
Answer and Explanation:
As we know that
Total assets = Total liabilities + total stockholder equity
a. Stockholder equity s of December 31 of the current year is
$643,800 = $244,230 + total stockholder equity
So, the total stockholder equity is
= $643,800 - $244,230
= $399,570
b. Now in the case of increased, the total stockholder equity at the end of the year is
($643,800 + $83,730) = ($244,230 + $18,540) + total stockholder equity
$727,530 = $262,770 + total stockholder equity
So, the total stockholder equity is
= $727,530 - $262,770
= $464,760
Robin Company wants to earn a 6% return on sales after taxes. The company’s effective income tax rate is 40%, and its contribution margin is 30%. If Robin has fixed costs of $240,000, the amount of sales required to earn the desired return is
Answer:
Answer is 1,200,000
Explanation:
return on sales after taxes = 6%
effective income tax rate = 40%, contribution margin = 30%.
Robin has fixed costs = $240,000,
We are to find the amount of sales required to earn the desired return using the information above.
Profit = Contribution - Fixed Cost
Assuming sales = K
6/(100-40)K = (30/100)K -240,000
0.1K =0.3K -240,000
0.2K =240,000
K = 240,000/0.2
so K =1,200,000.
Maeko likes to purchase many of the products she needs online to save herself time. Her go-to online store is Zappos. She finds most of what she needs there and has had very satisfying shopping experiences in the past. What type of brand is Zappos?
Answer:
e-brand brand.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Maeko likes to purchase many of the products she needs online to save herself time. Her go-to online store is Zappos, where she finds most of what she needs and has had very satisfying shopping experiences in the past. This type of brand are generally referred to as an e-brand.
An e-brand is a short for "electronic brand" and can be defined as a virtual marketplace where various customers have access to order or purchase a variety of products or services being provided by the company over the world wide web (internet). Generally, an e-brand is primarily focused on digital marketing and electronic buying and selling of their products through the use of internet and credit cards.
Simply stated, an e-brand eliminates the cumbersome stress of having customers being physically present in a store to buy goods or get a service.
Generally, an e-brand is advantageous because it increases sales, provides larger markets, enhances scaling up and restocking, customer data can be used for surveys etc.
Hence, Zappos is an example of an e-brand.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Robyn's Retail had 500 units of inventory on hand at the end of the year. These were recorded at a cost of $19 each using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. The current replacement cost is $17 per unit. The selling price charged by Robyn's Retail for each finished product is $27. In order to record the adjusting entry needed under the lower-of-cost-or-market rule, the Merchandise Inventory will be ________. Group of answer choices debited by $8,500 credited by $8,500 debited by $1,000 credited by $1,000
Answer:
Credit inventory 1000 and debit COGS 1000
Explanation:
19*500=9500 <price it is recorded at currently
The rule requires lower cost - market vs. price. Since market cost is lower, you have to find out how much the ending inventory balance should be
17*500=8500
9500-8500=1000
The inventory booked should be lowered, thus requiring credit entry of 1000. Since it is a merchandise loss, it is counted towards cost of goods sold expense, thus debit
Reiss has invested $5,000 at the end of every year for the past 22 years and earns 8 percent annually. If he continues doing this, how much will his investment account be worth 12 years from now
Answer:
Total amount will be = $856584.02
Explanation:
Annual invested amount by Reiss = $5000
Interest rate earned on the invested amount = 8 percent annually or 0.08.
Total number of years the amount invested, 22 + 12 = 34 years
Now we have to find the total amount if the total investment years are 34 years. Below is the calculation.
[tex]\text{Total amount} =Annuity [ \frac{(1+r)^{n} - 1}{r}] \\= 5000 [ \frac{(1 + 0.08 )^{34} - 1}{0.08}] \\= 856584.02 \ dollars[/tex]