The first law of thermodynamics is observed when

The First Law Of Thermodynamics Is Observed When

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The first law of Thermodynamics is known as Conservation because it explains that energy is always maintained within a closed system and cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, this is observed when there is no longer change in temperature in a system. Mainly because the energy is not being transferred to and from another system. Without this transfer of energy, the energy itself gets conserved within the system and the temperature no longer fluctuates.


Related Questions

Standard temperature and pressure are

A. 0°C and 1.00 kPa
B. 0°C and 101.3 kPa
C. 273°C and 1.00 kPa
D. 273°C and 101.3 kPa

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Sodium bicarbonate is the chemical name for baking soda. Its chemical formula is NaHCO3. What does the subscript 3 mean?

Answers

Answer:

'3' in NaHCO₃ is the number of moles oxygen in 1 mole of sodium bicarbonate

Explanation:

see above note.

C.  

There Are Three Atoms Of Oxygen In Sodium Bicarbonate.

_______

I Got It Right On The Test, Hope It Helps :)

answer for brainlist and extra points!!

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer: D- artificial selection

copper sulphate solution turns the colour of litmus into red but litmus changes into blue with baking soda solution although both are salts. Give reason why?​

Answers

Answer:

Copper sulphate is an acidic salt: It is the product of the reaction between a weak copper base and a strong acid , H2SO4

Litmus has a red colour in acidic solutions:

Conclusion: Acidic copper sulphate solution turns blue litmus to red

Baking soda is a basic salt : It is the reaction product of a weak acid , CO2 and a strong base , NaOH

Litmus has a blue colour in basic solutions:

Conclusion: basic baking soda solution turns red litmus to blue

What are the intermediate chemical equations for this reaction

Reaction 1

Reaction 2

Reaction 3

Answers

Answer:

REACTION 2

Explanation:

BEACUSE IT SYA IN THE QUESTION

Answer:

Reaction 1: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq)  -> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Reaction 2: MgO(s) + 2HCl(aq) -> MgCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

Reaction 3: H2(g) + ½ O2(g) -> H2O(l)

Explanation:

Look at the periodic table below. Which of the following lists of elements forms a group on the periodic table?

periodic table

Group of answer choices

Sc, Ti, V, C

Answers

Answer:

I'm not totally sure but I think that it is C-carbon

Explanation:

because its in the area of +1+2+3 4 -3 -2 -1

Which of the following diagrams represents a single
replacement reaction?

Answers

Explanation:

i think the answer is....b

The diagram that represents single replacement reaction is:

b.

Single replacement reaction:

This reaction is also known as displacement reaction. It is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. When a replacement reaction occurs, a new aqueous compound and a different pure element will be generated as products. For example:

[tex]2HCl(aq)+Zn(s)--->ZnCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]

Thus, option b is correct.

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Riddle
Why did the rock collector like his
collection of metamorphic rocks so much?

Answers

Answer:

Because they would keep changing? Or Because they were the hottest?

What is the molarity of a solution in which 35 mole of AgNO3 is dissolved in 5 L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

23

Explanation:

Answer:

0.118m

Explanation:

What volume of ammonia (NH3) will react completely with 25.0 liters of O2? 4 NH3 + 3 O2 ---> 2 N2 + 6 H2O

Answers

Answer:

18,75 litres

Explanation:

4 NH3 + 3 O2 ---> 2 N2 + 6 H2O

n (NH3) : n (O2) = 4 : 3

<=>

V (NH3) : V (O2) = 4 : 3

Hence, V(O2) = 3 × V (NH3) ÷ 4 litres

V(O2) = 3 × 25.0 ÷ 4 litres

V(O2) = 75 ÷ 4 litres

V(O2) = 18,75 litres

If you have any questions, feel free to ask :)

the particle that move around the nucleus is are

Answers

Answer:

electrons

The nucleus contains two types of subatomic particles, protons and neutrons. The protons have a positive electrical charge and the neutrons have no electrical charge. A third type of subatomic particle, electrons, move around the nucleus. The electrons have a negative electrical charge

Explanation:

HOPE ITS HELPFUL FOR U IF YES PLZ MARK ME AS BRILLIANT

What is the most common oxidation number for group 3 on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

español

Un elemento del grupo 3 es un elemento situado dentro de la tabla periódica en el grupo 3. Los átomos de estos elementos tienen gran tendencia a oxidarse y son muy reactivos, predominando el estado de oxidación +3. Presentan propiedades muy similares al aluminio. Dan lugar a iones incoloros.

ingles

An element of group 3 is an element located within the periodic table in group 3. The atoms of these elements have a great tendency to oxidize and are very reactive, with the +3 oxidation state predominant. They have properties very similar to aluminum. They give rise to colorless ions.

Explanation:

ingles

Group -> 3

Group -> 3Period

Group -> 3Period4 21

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39Y

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39Y6 57

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39Y6 57The

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39Y6 57The7 89

Group -> 3Period4 21Sc5 39Y6 57The7 89Ac

español

Grupo -> 3

Grupo -> 3Periodo

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39Y

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39Y6 57

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39Y6 57La

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39Y6 57La7 89

Grupo -> 3Periodo4 21Sc5 39Y6 57La7 89Ac

What is the formula for sulfate?
What is the charge of sulfate?
What is the correct formula for copper (II) sulfate?

Answers

Answer:

SO₄²-, -2, CuSO4

Explanation:

Dang that was long.

Level 3
Q1
Forces that are equal but opposite
are called
A. Net force
B. Friction
C. Centripetal force
D. Balanced forces

Answers

option D Balanced force

Changes in thermal energy provide evidence that a chemical reaction
has occurred. Which of the following BEST describes a chemical reaction
in which energy is released?
Select one:
Exothermic reaction.
Reversible reaction
Physical reaction
Endothermic reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

Exothermic reaction is a reaction in which energy is evolved from the reaction to the surroundings

Can you help me please....

Answers

sorry the pic is blocked

Sorry I can’t see the picture


Mention the reason why aquatic plants have air filled tissues.​

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic plants have aur filled tissues to make them easy to float.....

Explanation:

It provides buoyancy

For each of the following ionic bonding examples, show the transfer of electrons, the ions resulting with the charges and the final chemical formula of the compund.
Ba and O,
Al and O,
Mg and P,
Na and O,
Ca and Cl​

Answers

Answer:

BaO

Ba gives up two electrons and becomes Ba⁺²O takes two electron and becomes O⁻²

Al₂O₃

Mg₃P₂

Na₂O

CaCl₂

A mole of carbon has the same number of atoms as a mole of beryllium.
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Carbon = 12

Beryllium = 9

good luck, i hope this helps :)

Please please help me!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

20.0 sec

you can use ln (2)=k* t1/2 then ln N2/N1=-k(t2-t1)

or just divide 100 by 2 then 50 by 2 then 25 by 2 then 12.5 by 2 and that is 4 half lifes at 5 secs each

Explanation:

Which of the following is the ground state electrons configuration of the F ion

Answers

Answer:

That leaves us with: 1s2 2s2 2p6 And that is the electron configuration for F- , the Fluoride ion.

Explanation:

plz give brainliest

what is the molarity of 5.63 moles of lithium in 3.25 liters of solution

Answers

Answer:

1.73 Molar

Explanation:

The formula is Molarity=moles of solute/liters of solution, which can be written in whatever way you prefer, and examples include: M=N/V or M=mol/L.

M=N/V

M= [tex]\frac{5.63}{3.25}[/tex]

Divide 5.63 by 3.25. When you calculate this, you get 1.73, therefore your answer is 1.73 molar.

if a sample of 4.50 moles of hydrogen gas was reacted with excess nitrogen, how many moles of ammonia gas would be produced?

Answers

Answer: 3.00

Explanation: got the answer from my teachers notes

According to stoichiometry, if a sample of 4.50 moles of hydrogen gas was reacted with excess nitrogen, 3 moles of ammonia gas would be produced.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical reactions.In the given reaction 3 moles hydrogen gives 2 moles ammonia, thus, 4.5 moles of hydrogen will give, 4.5×2/3=3 moles.

Thus,  if a sample of 4.50 moles of hydrogen gas was reacted with excess nitrogen, 3 moles of ammonia gas would be produced.

Learn more about stoichiometry,here:

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How much does a 130 kg object weigh on Earth?

Answers

On the Earth's surface gravity makes a
1 kilogram mass exert about 9.8 Newtons of force.
So 130x9.8=1,274 Newtons

A 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

The weight of an object on Earth can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
Weight is calculated by multiplying the mass of an object by the acceleration due to gravity. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 meters per second squared (9.8 m/s²).

In this case, we have a 130 kg object. To find its weight on Earth, we can use the formula:

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

Weight = 130 kg × 9.8 m/s²

Weight = 1274 Newtons (N)

So, the weight of a 130 kg object on Earth is approximately 1274 Newtons.

Therefore, a 130 kg object weighs approximately, 1274 Newtons on Earth.

Learn more about gravity here:

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An isotope of an element has 95 protons and 146 neutrons. What is the symbol for this
element?

Answers

Answer:

238 is the answer

Explanation:

238 - 146 + 3 = 95

Americium (95Am) is an element that has 95 protons and 146 neutrons in its nucleus of an atom.

What is Americium (95Am)?

Americium is an element that has 95 protons and 146 neutrons. Its symbol is Am. Its atomic mass is 241 amu which is get by addition of proton and neutron.

So we can conclude that Americium (95Am) is an element that has 95 protons and 146 neutrons in its nucleus of an atom.

Learn more about isotope here: https://brainly.com/question/364529

2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Which of the following choices shows the correct Lewis electron-dot diagram for a molecule of chlorine, Cl2?

Answers

Answer: 2!

Explanation:

The best lewis structure for [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is in option 2.

Na or sodium is the cation in the reactant.

Cl or chlorine is the anion in the reactant side.

NaCl is the product of the reaction.

Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule.  It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule.  Electrons are shown as "dots" or for bonding electrons as a line between the two atoms.

Chlorine is a group VIIA element in the periodic table and contains seven electrons in its last shell.  

Valence electrons are given by chlorine atoms = [tex]7\times2=14[/tex]

Total valence electrons = 14

So, each of Cl is surrounded by three pairs of dots, connected by a single line. So, the best lewis structure for [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is in option 2.

To know more about:-

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A chemist determined by measurements that 0.0400 moles of potassium iodide participate in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of potassium iodide that participates. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

#############################

Answer:

j

Explanation:

5. What is the charge on a single proton?

Answers

Answer:

it may be +1 or -1 hope this help

An atom is a kind of stuff that cannot be further decomposed chemically. Therefore, the charge on a single proton is +1.

What is atom?

The building block of an element is an atom. An atom is a kind of stuff that cannot be further decomposed chemically. The three main components of an atom are protons, neutrons, plus electrons.

Some substances are either bigger or smaller than atoms. Instances of chemical species that aren't commonly regarded as atoms include protons, neutrons, and electrons, which are atom-related particles. Atoms make up molecules and compounds, however they are not actual atoms. Salt is an example of a molecule and a compound (NaCl). The charge on a single proton is +1.

Therefore, the charge on a single proton is +1.

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How much heat does it take to move 45 g of ice at -25°C to water at 31°C?

Answers

i am only in 6th grade i dont know this

The diagram shows the structure of an animal cell.
Which number label represents the cell membrane? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The cell membrane is the protective, semi-permeable membrane surrounding a cell and its contents.

Answer:

I think 19 I think I don't know

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