Answer:
the larger the number of substitute products available.
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
for a good with many substitutes, if the price of the good increases, consumers can easily shift to the consumption of substitutes. so, the change in price leads to a greater change in quantity demanded.
A customer, age 60, has a fixed annuity contract with a value of $16,000. The cost basis in the contract is $10,000. If the customer withdraws $5,000 and the IRS taxes distributions on a LIFO basis, the tax consequence of a withdrawal will be:
Answer:
$5,000 taxable
Explanation:
In this scenario, the tax consequence of withdrawal will be $5,000 taxable. This is because annuity contract contributions are not tax-deductible, meaning that the original contribution of $10,000 has already been taxed. Therefore in this situation all $5,000 will be taxable, luckily since the individual is over the age of 59 1/2 then the distribution is not subjected to a 10% penalty tax for premature distribution.
identify this financial statement: which financial statement would best display a companys plant propery and equipment use in their factory everyday to help generate a slaes revenue
Answer: C) Balance Sheet
Explanation:
The Plant, Property and Equipment (PPE) that a company owns are reported in the Balance Sheet under Fixed Assets.
These Assets are considered investments because of their long term use and they help a company in generating it's sales Revenue.
They are also depreciated as well to account for the period they are in action and are usually recorded in the Balance Sheet at their Net amounts (depreciated amounts).
Seashore Home provides house-sitting for people while they are away on vacation. Some of its customers pay immediately after the job is finished. Some customers ask that the business send them a bill. As of the end of the year, Seashore Home has collected $3,200 from cash-paying customers. Seashore Home’s remaining customers owe the business $1,380. Seashore Home recorded $3,200 of service revenue for the year.
If Seashore Home had recorded their service revenue using the other method, how much service revenue would they have recorded for the year?
Answer:
$4,580
Explanation:
Cash method:
Currently, Seashore is recording revenue on a cash basis and recorded $3,200 from the customers.
Accrual Method(Other Method)
So r\the revenue recorded by seashore using the accrual method would be the sum of both cash and credit customers.
Revenue = $3,200 + $1,380
Revenue = $4,580
Explain the provisions of section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act including obligations of officers; nature and scope of assertions; accounting requirements; and legal liability of officers.
Answer:
"Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act states that the CEO and CFO are directly responsible for the accuracy, documentation and submission of all financial reports as well as the internal control structure to the SEC," according to sarbanes-oxley-101.com. So, Section 302 is essentially about the responsibilities of principal officers of the company, especially the principal executive and financial officers.
1. Obligations of officers: To certify each annual and quarterly report. To ensure that the issued financial statements and other financial information are not misleading. To ensure that the information is fairly presented.
2. Nature and Scope of Assertions:
a) That the information presented are fairly presented with no misleading statements
b) That the internal controls are in place and operating effectively
c) To asset that they are aware of all material information relating to the issuing company
d) That they have evaluated internal controls, their effectiveness, and changes in controls.
3. Accounting requirements:
a) Ensure effective internal accounting controls
b) Disclose all material financial information to auditors and audit committee
c) File periodic reports to SEC in compliance with section 13(a) and 15(d) of the SEC Act of 1934.
4. Legal liability of officers: This is covered in Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The section prescribes that officers are liable for "penalties upward of $5 million in fines and 20 years in prison" for any violation of the Act.
Explanation:
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is a federal law which was made in response to the accounting scandals following the collapse of Worldcom and Enron. The purpose of the Act was to safeguard shareholders, employees, and the public from accounting errors and fraudulent financial practices by listed companies. According to sarbanes-oxley-101.com, the Act requires "all financial reports to include an Internal Controls Report," to prove the accuracy and adequacy of controls for ensuring that financial information is not misleading.
A good manager can be flexible when it comes to sticking to the original plan; to get good results, the intended strategy has to become the realized strategy.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hope this helps my loves :)
Arjun, a U.S. citizen, is a product manager who moved to Argentina to work at the South American office of Senlot Corporation, an American company. Based on this information, Arjun is a(n) ________ manager.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "Expatriate manger".
Explanation:
Expatriate managers may be described among those who don't seem country's citizens whereby they operate and were appointed due to various their advanced organizational skills but rather because of certain employment organization expertise.They support their businesses to develop international operations, reach international markets as well as transition expertise and competencies to business relationships of their corporations.So that Arjun is an Expatriate manger,
Gerard, a job applicant, was asked to appear for an interview by an organization. Gerard spent the first 15 minutes of the job interview relating details about his education and work experience to the interviewer. This is a _____ interview.
Answer:
The answer is biographical interview
Explanation:
A biographical interview takes place during an interview where the interviewee tells his or her life story(ranging from family background to work experience, education etc). It requires describing and explaining one's own life to the interviewer.
Examples of Biographical interview questions can be:
Tell me about yourself?
What are you strengths? Etc.
Low Carb Diet Supplement Inc. has two divisions. Division A has a profit of $134,000 on sales of $2,310,000. Division B is able to make only $33,400 on sales of $373,000. a. Compute the profit margins (return on sales) for each division. (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. Based on the profit margins (returns on sales), which division is superior? Division A Division B
Answer:
a. Division A = 5.80 %, Division B = 8.95 %
b. Division B is superior. Because, it generates a greater profit margin per each sale made.
Explanation:
a. Compute the profit margins
Profit margin = Profit / Sales × 100
Division A = $134,000 / $2,310,000 × 100
= 5.80 % (2 decimal places.)
Division B = $33,400 / $373,000 × 100
= 8.95 % (2 decimal places.)
b. Based on the profit margins
Division B is superior as it generates a greater profit margin per each sale made.
A product price searcher (monopolist, oligopolist, or monopolistic competitive firm) will maximize its profits by hiring factors up to the point at which
a. MRP > MFC.
b. VMP > MFC.
c. MRP = MFC.
d. VMP = MFC.
e. c and d
Answer:
The correct answer is the option E: c and d.
Explanation:
To begin with, a product price searcher will maximize its profits by hiring factors up to the point at which the marginal revenue productivity is equal to the marginal factor cost and the value marginal product is also equal to the marginal factor cost. And all that is necessesary due to the fact that the company will have to find the point where the fact of producing one more good by hiring one more factor of production produces the same amount when it comes to terms of profits and costs so that will implicate that the company will be able to substain itself.
The flying of new employees to a three-day training session at Uberversity in San Francisco to learn about the company is part of the organization's:_______
a) labor relations
b) selection process
c) performance management
d) benefits
e) onboarding
Answer:
e) onboarding
Explanation:
Onboarding is the process by which new employees are introduced to the companie's culture including operational procedures and training on their job roles.
Onboarding is an important step in making the employee more efficient on the job. It is also called organisational socialising.
In the given scenario where new employees fly to a three-day training session at Uberversity in San Francisco to learn about the company, is an onboarding process.
15. Magic Inc. has a DSO of 35 days, and its annual sales are $4,000,000. What is its accounts receivable balance
Answer:
$383,565
Explanation:
For the computation of accounts receivable balance first we need to find out the number of days which is shown below:-
Number of a day = Sales ÷ Number of days in a year
= $4,000,000 ÷ 365
= $10,959
Now
Accounts receivable balance
= Days × Number of day s
= 35 × $10,959
= $383,565
Therefore for computing the accounts receivable balance we simply applied the above formula.
Here we assume the number of days in a year is 365
In Concord, Inc., the Assembly Department started 61000 units and completed 70700 units. If beginning work in process was 30800 units, how many units are in ending work in process?
Answer:
Closing inventory = 21,100 units
Explanation:
The closing working in progress represent the units of work at the end of the period for which are yet to be completed in the period.
It is the sum of the opening inventory and the units introduced less the completed units. This given below in mathematical terms
Closing inventory = Opening inventory + Newly added - completed units
= 30,800 + 61,000 - 70,700= 21,100
Closing inventory = 21,100 units
Mark recently graduated with honors from his college. He has bragged to his friends that his academic performance has prepared him so well for a successful career that he can forget school or training in his future. In evaluating the future of the workplace, Mark is:_______.
a. exactly right. His past performance should carry him to success.
b. completely wrong. Studies show that a college education has little to do with success.
c. over confident. Global competition means that continuous learning will be needed in the future to adapt to rapid changes. probably right.
d. probably right. Specialized training today is a key to continued success in the future.
You purchased 400 shares of stock at a price of $55.77 per share. Over the last year, you have received total dividend income of $455. What is the dividend yield
Answer:
The dividend yield on the stock investment is 2.04%
Explanation:
The dividend yield is the total dividends received amounting to $455 divided by the cost of shares purchased at $55.77 per share.
Cost of share purchase=$55.77*400
cost of share purchase=$22,308.00
total dividends=$455.00
dividend yield=$455.00/$22,308.00
dividend yield=2.04%
Honda’s BP program involves: a. A formalized approach for teaching the supplier to improve its own processes b. Tight control of suppliers c. Elimination of the bottom 10% of suppliers at the end of the program d. All of the above e. Only a and b
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
A BP Program or Best Practices Program is one that focuses on the process of reviewing different policy alternatives that have been proven to be effecting when dealing with certain issues in the past that have reoccurred in the present and applying them. Honda's unique BP program involves a formalized approach for teaching the supplier to improve its own processes in order for them not to have to outsource.
Suppose Stark Ltd. just issued a dividend of $2.33 per share on its common stock. The company paid dividends of $2.00, $2.08, $2.15, and $2.26 per share in the last four years. If the stock currently sells for $55, what is your best estimate of the company's cost of equity capital using the arithmetic average growth rate in dividends?What if you use the geometric average growth rate?
Answer:
arithmetic average growth rate = (4% + 3.37% + 5.12% + 3.1%) / 4 = 3.9%
we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.039 = $2.42stock price = $55growth rate = 0.03955 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.039)
RRR - 0.039 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.083 = 8.3%
geometric average growth rate = [(1.04 x 1.0337 x 1.0512 x 1.031)¹/⁴] - 1 = 3.89%
again we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.0389 = $2.42stock price = $55growth rate = 0.038955 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.0389)
RRR - 0.0389 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.0829 = 8.29%
Mitch likes his coworkers, thinks his pay is fair, and appreciates the interesting assignments his boss gives him, so Mitch is likely to have high A. emotional stability, B. self-management, C. self-awareness, D. job satisfaction
Answer:
D. job satisfaction
Explanation:
Job satisfaction measures how contented a staff is with his job. It measures how the employee feels about his job.
Mitch likes his job, his co workers and his salary. Mitch is likely to have a high job satisfaction
I hope my answer helps you
Carol wants to invest money in a 6% CD account that compounds semiannually. Carol would like the account to have a balance of $50,000 five years from now. How much must Carol deposit to accomplish her goal
Answer:
PV= $37,204.70
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 6% compounded semiannually= 0.03
Future value= $50,000
Number of periods= 5*2= 10
To calculate the initial investment to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 50,000/(1.03^10)
PV= $37,204.70
True or false: Using the weighted-average method, the computation of EUP separates units into direct materials and conversion.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Equivalent units of production need to be calculated for Materials and Conversion costs separately as the work done (Percentage Completion) towards the outputs may be different in these input elements. This is applicable to Both the weighted-average method and the first-in first-out method.
Income statements under absorption and variable costing Gallatin County Motors Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on July 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for July: Sales (3,000 units) $2,310,000 Production costs (3,000 units): Direct materials $993,300 Direct labor 427,200 Variable factory overhead 69,600 Fixed factory overhead 109,200 1,599,300 Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and administrative expenses $49,600 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 20,800 70,400 This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below. Open spreadsheet a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. Gallatin County Motors Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended July 31 $ $ $ b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept. Gallatin County Motors Inc. Variable Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended July 31 $ $ $ Fixed costs: $ $ c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of Operating income reported in (a) and (b)
Answer:
Gallatin County Motors, Inc.
a. Gallatin County Motors Inc. Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended July 31:
Sales (3,000 units) $2,310,000
Production costs (3,000 units):
Direct materials $993,300
Direct labor 427,200
Variable factory overhead 69,600
Fixed factory overhead 109,200
Total production costs 1,599,300 1,599,300
Gross profit $710,700
Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable selling and administrative $49,600
Fixed selling and administrative 20,800
Net Income $640,300
b. Gallatin County Motors Inc. Variable Costing Income Statement For the Month Ended July 31:
Sales (3,000 units) $2,310,000
Production costs (3,000 units):
Direct materials $993,300
Direct labor 427,200
Variable factory overhead 69,600
Variable selling and administrative 49,600
Total production costs 1,539,700 1,539,700
Contribution $770,300
Fixed expenses:
Fixed factory overhead 109,200
Fixed selling and administrative 20,800 130,000
Net Income $640,300
c. Reason for the difference in the amount of the operating income in (a) and (b):
There is no difference in this case. A difference would arise if there were beginning and closing inventories from the different treatment of fixed production overheads, which are absorbed in the product costs.
Explanation:
Gallatin County Motors, Inc.'s income statement under absorption costing technique measures the cost of production and net income by taking into full account the full production costs, including fixed overheads. It reports a gross profit figure which compares the full cost of production and the service revenue.
On the other hand, Gallatin County Motors, Inc.'s income statement under the variable costing technique measures the cost of production and net income by taking into account all the variable costs. With this technique, a contribution margin is the difference between service revenue and variable costs.
Differences in the reported net income arise from the presence of beginning and ending inventory. Another difference is that while absorption costing income statement reports a gross profit figure before net income, the variable costing income statement reports a contribution margin and, in addition, regards all fixed costs as period costs.
An income statement for Gallatin County Motors, Inc. uses an absorption costing approach to calculate the cost of production and net income by accounting for all production expenses, including fixed overheads.
It gives a gross profit statistic that compares the whole cost of manufacturing to the income from services.
The calculations of the net operating income have been attached below.
c. Reason for the discrepancy in operating income amounts in (a) and (b):
In this scenario, there is no distinction. If there were beginning and closing inventories, a difference would develop due to the different treatment of fixed production overheads, which are included in product costs.
This same existence between marking inventories creates differences in the recorded net income.
Another distinction is that, although an absorption costing income statement shows gross profit before net profit, a flexible budget income statement shows a contribution margin and treats all fixed expenses as period costs.
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Assume a companys income statefor year 9 is as follows:
Year 9
Income Statement Data in 000s
Total Revenues $650,000
Cost of Goods Sold 380,000
Delivery Costs 45,000
Marketing Costs 53,000
Administrative Expenses 11,000
Operating Profit (Loss) 161,000
Other Income (Expense) 2,600
Interest Income (Expense) 10,800
Pre-tax Profit (Loss) 147,600
Income Taxes 44,280
Net Profit (Loss) $103,320
Based on the above income statement data the companys interestcoverate ratio is:_______.
a. 14.91 and 20.2%.
b. 13.67 and 15.9%.
c. 16.71 and 23.3%.
d. 17.22 and 24.6%.
e. 19.29 and 21.4%.
Answer:
14.91 and 24.77%
Explanation:
The computation of the company interest coverage ratio is shown below:-
Interest coverage ratio = Earning before interest and tax ÷ Interest
= $161,000 ÷ $10,800
= 14.91
Operating profit margin = (Earning before interest and tax ÷ Revenue) × 100
= $161,000 ÷ $650,000 × 100
= 24.77%
Therefore we have applied the above formula and hence option is not available.
Jose Ruiz manages a car dealer’s service department. His department is organized as a cost center. Costs for a recent quarter are shown below. Cost of parts $ 22,400 Mechanics’ wages 14,300 Manager’s salary 8,000 Building depreciation (allocated) 4,500 Shop supplies 1,200 Utilities (allocated) 800 Administrative costs (allocated) 2,200 Calculate the total costs that would appear on a responsibility accounting report for the service department.
Answer: Total Cost = $37,900
Explanation:
Responsibility accounting refers to a system where managers of different departments in a company are responsible and held accountable for the management of the controllable costs in their department.
Here the controllable costs on the manager, Jose Ruiz are Cost of parts, the Mechanics wages and Shop supplies.
Calculating the total costs that would appear on a responsibility accounting for the service department would be :
Particulars Amount
Cost of parts $22,400
Mechanics’ wages $14,300
Shop supplies $1,200
Total Cost $37,900
"Competition is always going to be fierce in business. The modern business now has many technology tools that can assist with finding patterns to help make better decisions. Companies are investing quite a bit in infrastructure to collect data and the tools necessary to store and analyze that data. Decision support systems (DSS) are changing how business is conducted. What might have once been the domain of educated guesses and gut instincts is now replaced by data analysis models."
Answer:
Nowadays, many industries use data analysis to obtain good results and in this way determine what action plan should be implemented.
Explanation:
So is; With the data analysis models, the proposed objectives can be achieved more quickly and reliably, which is why descriptive statistics are very important since they allow us to analyze and evaluate information that we do not see with the naked eye.
The master budgeting process typically begins with the sales budget and ends with a cash budget and:
Answer:
Budgeted financial statements
Explanation:
What action can a supervisor take to reinforce the desired change and create a work environment that nourishes successful people?
Answer:
Communicate the reasons for the change.
Explanation:
Remember, reinforcement involves not necessarily employing harsh measures, but communicating with a view to persuade into action.
Since a supervisor is often seen as a head among his colleagues, he thus can exert influence on other employees by explaining the reasons and benefits for such change, doing so would steer employees into accepting the organisational change.
Refer to the following list of liability balances at December 31, 2019.
Accounts Payable $13,000
Employee Health Insurance
Payable 1,150
Employee
Income Tax Payable 1,200
Estimated Warranty Payable (Due 2020) 1,500
Long-Term Notes Payable (Due 2022) 41,000
FICA-OASDI Taxes Payable 1,160
Sales Tax Payable 770
Mortgage Payable (Due 2023) 8,000
Bonds Payable (Due 2024) 59,000
Current Portion of Long - Term Notes Payable 5,500
What is the total amount of long-term liabilities?
A. $100,000
B. $108,000
C. $41,000
D. $49,000
Answer:
B. $108,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total amount of long-term liabilities is shown below:-
Total amount of long-term liabilities = Long term notes payable (Due 2022) + Mortgage payable (Due 2023) + Bonds payable (Due 2024) + Long term liabilities
= $41,000 + $8,000 + $59,000
= $108,000
Therefore for computing the total amount of long-term liabilities we simply applied the above formula and we have not considered as they are not relevant and not covered into long-term liabilities as they all are current liabilities
A real estate office handles a 80-unit apartment complex. When the rent is $560 per month, all units are occupied. For each $45 increase in rent, however, an average of one unit becomes vacant. Each occupied unit requires an average of $50 per month for service and repairs. What rent should be charged to obtain a maximum profit
Answer:
$2,090 should be charged as rent to obtain maximum profit.
Explanation:
Let's assume x is the number of occupied apartment.
Therefore, the total rent the company is getting can be represented as;
{(560 + 45(80-x)}x-50x
Y=560x + 3600x - 45x^2 - 50x
Y=4110x - 45x^2
Y^'=(4110x - 45x^2)^'
Y=4110 - 90x
Y=0
4110-90x = 0
90x = 4110
x = 45.67
Rent is therefore;
560 + (80 - 46)45
=560 + 1530
=$2,090
$2,090 should be charged as rent to obtain maximum profit.
The calculation is as follows:
Let's us assume x is the number of occupied apartment.
The total rent the company can be expressed as {(560 + 45(80-x)}x-50x
Y=560x + 3600x - 45x^2 - 50x
Y=4110x - 45x^2
Y^'=(4110x - 45x^2)^'
Y=4110 - 90x
Y=0
4110-90x = 0
90x = 4110
x = 45.67
Rent is therefore;
560 + (80 - 46)45
=560 + 1530
=$2,090
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A corporate bond has a 6% annual coupon, $1000 par value, and 25 years left to maturity. If the bond currently sells for a premium of 1120, what is the yield to maturity
Answer:
Yield to Maturity = 5.21%
Explanation:
The yield on the bond can be determined as follows using the formula below:
YM = C + F-P/n) ÷ 1/2 (F+P)
YM-Yield to maturity-
C- annual coupon
F- Face Value
P- Current Price
YM-?, C- 6%× 1000 =60, Face Value - 1,000, P-1120
YM = (60 + (1000-1120)/25) ÷ ( 1/2× (1000 + 1120) )
YM = 0.0520 × 100 = 5.207
Yield to Maturity = 5.21%
Bob and Alice want to remodel their bathroom in 4 years. They estimate the job will cost $35,000. How much must they invest now at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded quarterly to achieve their goal? The Morenos invest $9000 in an account that grows to $11,000 in 4 years. What is the annual interest rate r if interest is compounded
a. Quarterly
b. Continuously
A) a. 2.192% b.2.179%
B) a. 4.5432% b.4.5153%
C) a. 6.0576% b. 6.0204%
D) a. 5.048% b.5.017%
Answer:
Bob and Alice want to remodel their bathroom in 4 years. They estimate the job will cost $35,000. How much must they invest now at an annual interest rate of 4% compounded quarterly to achieve their goal?
we need to use the present value formula:
present value = future value / (1 + interest rate)ⁿ = $35,000 / (1 + 1%)¹⁶ = $29,848.74
The Morenos invest $9000 in an account that grows to $11,000 in 4 years. What is the annual interest rate r if interest is compounded
a. Quarterly
$9,000 = $11,000 / (1 + r)¹⁶
(1 + r)¹⁶ = $11,000 / $9,000 = 1.2222
¹⁶√(1 + r) = ¹⁶√1.2222
1 + r = 1.01262
r = 0.01262 = 1.26% ⇒ quarterly interest rate
annual interest rate = 1.26% x 4 = 5.048%
b. Continuously
future value = present value x eᵃⁿ
future value = $11,000present value = $9,000e = 2.718a = interest rate ???n = 4 years$11,000 = $9,000 x 2.718⁴ⁿ
2.718⁴ⁿ = $9,000 / $11,000 = 0.818181818
⁴√2.718⁴ⁿ = ⁴√0.818181818
2.718ⁿ = 0.95107
nlog2.718 = log0.95107
n 0.434249452 = -0.021787543
n = -0.021787543 / 0.434249452 = -0.05017, since n must be positive, then
n = 0.05017 = 5.017%
D) a. 5.048% b. 5.017%
In order to find the future worth, F, from a present amount, P, 5 years from now at an interest rate of 6 % per year, compounded quarterly, what interest rate must be used in the F/P factor, (F/P,i%,n), when n is 20 quarters
Answer:
Interest rate = 1.5%
Explanation:
Given:
Future value = F
Present value = P
Number of Year (n) = 5 year × 4 quarters = 20
Interest rate = 6 % per year = 6 / 4 = 1.5% = 0.015
Computation:
Future value = Present value[tex](1+i)^n[/tex]
F/P = (1+0.015)²⁰
F/P = 1.34685501
When n = 20 quarters
F/P = (1+i)²⁰
1.34685501 = (1+i)²⁰
i = 0.015
Interest rate = 1.5%