Answer:
Quantity variance.
Explanation:
The difference between actual and standard cost caused by the difference between the actual quantity and the standard quantity is called the Quantity variance.
For instance, if Tony needs a standard quantity of 50 pounds of iron to construct a burglary, but only used 51 pounds, then the quantity variance is 1 pound of iron.
Hence, the quantity variance is simply the difference between the actual quantity of materials that should be used and the quantity of materials that was used.
A company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week, monday–friday. the adjusting entry on december 31, which is a wednesday, is a debit to wages expense, $1,800, and a credit to wages payable, $1,800. true
Answer: True
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week from Monday to Friday. This means that the employee receives a daily payment of ($3,000/5) = $600.
On Wednesday which is the third day, he will be paid ($600 × 3) = $1800. Therefore , the adjusting entry on December 31, which falls on a Wednesday will be to debit the wages expense, $1,800, and then credit to wages payable of $1,800.
You are the General Manager of a regional chemical company. In the course of producing your bulk chemicals, large amount of particles and smoke are emitted through your plant's smokestack. The level of pollutants is well below current EPA regulations, and you are violating no laws, but neighborhood groups are complaining about minor health problems caused by the smoke. After investigating numerous alternatives, you find the most effective solution would be to install a "scubber" system which will remove 90% of the pollutants and ash. The cost of the "scrubber" system is $10 milion and your company's annual profits are $2 million. Who are you company's stakholders to consider in this scenario and would you install it?
Answer:
The answer is explained below
Explanation:
The companies board of directors as well as you would consider whether it is best to install the scubber system. When determining whether to install the scubber system both short and long term consequences are to be considered. If presently, the level of pollution is legal, you need to consider if in the future it would be legal? if the installation of the scubber system would affect the public relations of the company. After considering all this, it would be better to install because the pollution can lead to death, and the neighborhood can sue the company. Also the EPA regulations can be regulated.
In her research paper, Kirstein copied a few paragraphs from a renowned author's work verbatim without placing them within quotation marks or citing the source. The review board rejected her paper on grounds of plagiarism. In this scenario, Kirstein has committed:_________.
Answer:
Word-for-word.
Explanation:
Word for word plagiarism is seen to be an unethical form of writing where the said student or researcher is seen to copy a fellow researchers works verbatim and particularly word for word with also quotation marks too. In as much as this is a bad form for writers, people are always seen to commit themselves in still doing it. This can cause a lawsuit in some places depending on the researcher whose work is been stolen/copied.
In all, it is been tagged an act of intellectual dishonesty which comes with uneasy consequences when it is done to a wrong person; a plagiarized assignment may lead to a failing grade, a suspension, or an expulsion.
In a monopolistically competitive market, a. the entry of new firms creates externalities. b. the absence of restrictions on entry by new firms ensures that there will be no deadweight loss. c. there are always too many firms in the market relative to the socially-optimal number of firms.
Better choose A variant
Claremont Company specializes in selling refurbished copiers. During the month, the company sold 180 copiers at an average price of $3,000 each. The budget for the month was to sell 175 copiers at an average price of $3,200. The expected total sales for 180 copiers were.
Answer:
$576,000
Explanation:
Since the company sold 180 copiers, each at $3,000
175 budgeted for the month was sold at $3,200
Therefore, we sum the above
$3,000 + $3,200
=$6,200
Also, multiply the above outcome with the actual copiers sold
$6,200× 180
=$1,116,000
Therefore; to get the expected total sales for 180 copiers;
$3,000 × 180
=$540,000
Then
=$1,116,000- $540,000
=$576,000
The Fed has decided to expand the money supply, leading to lower interest rates. As a partner in a tech start-up, you react to these lower interest rates by deciding to expand your operations and begin marketing your new artificial intelligence prototype. What impacts would this decision have on the macroeconomy
Answer:
reducing unemployment and raising GDP and increasing the investment part of GDP
Explanation:
This is the expansion monetary policy. Hiring more people results in business expansion, which reduces unemployment. In addition, more goods and services will be available that will increase GDP as a result of trade expansion. Finally, as business investment increases, so does the share of investment in GDP.correct answer is reducing unemployment and raising GDP and increasing the investment part of GDPAssume that you work for a company that produces different types of flavored salty snacks for many different target markets (for example, flavored potato chips or flavored sunflower seeds). One part of your job is to explore regularly what flavors your potential customers might like. Taste preferences constantly change, and you may not always be aware of all the flavors people crave. With the above research objective in mind, which type of research would you most likely conduct on a regular basis
Answer:
Focus group
Explanation:
The focus group refers to the people who are involved in a group to discuss about the topic that is related to the research of the market or the analysis of something or discussing for the new product.
It is an open discussion so that everyone who is in a group put their ideas and analyzed it what reactions would be received from an entire population
Since in the question, the taste and preferences changes constantly and the problem is that you are not aware of the flavours what actually people want so it should be discussed in a group so that proper analysis could be made by considering everyone perceptions
Therefore this research represent the focus group
Johan is the manager of CycleUp and has agreed to build a new manufacturing plant in Argentina. He realizes this decision will cause him to shut down a small plant in Ohio, but he decides that since the new facility will cut his operating costs in half, that is worth more than closing a plant employing ten people. Which philosophical approach to ethics does this demonstrate
Answer: Utilitarian
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Johan is the manager of CycleUp and has agreed to build a new manufacturing plant in Argentina and that he realizes this decision will cause him to shut down a small plant in Ohio, but he decides that since the new facility will cut his operating costs in half, that is worth more than closing a plant employing ten people
This is referred to as utilitarianism.
Utilitarianism seeks to make the society as a whole better even though it might comes as an expense to a few individuals for the larger society to enjoy.
Dave and Ellen are newly married and living in their first house. The yearly premium on their homeowner's insurance policy is $450 for the coverage they need. Their insurance company offers a 5 percent discount if they install dead-bolt locks on all exterior doors. The couple can also receive a 2 percent discount if they install smoke detectors on each floor. They have contacted a locksmith, who will provide and install dead-bolt locks on the two exterior doors for $50 each. At the local hardware store, smoke detectors cost $7 each, and the new house has two floors. Dave and Ellen can install them themselves.
a. How many years will it take Dave and Ellen to earn back in discounts the cost of the dead-bolts?
b. How many years will it take Dave and Ellen to earn back in discounts the cost of the smoke detectors?
c.Would you recommend Dave and Ellen invest in the safety items, if they plan to stay in that house for about 5 years?
Answer:
1.Annual discount for dead-bolts $22.50
Recovery period 4.44 years
2.Annual discount for smoke alarms $9.00
Recovery period 1.5 years
3. Yes
Explanation:
1. Calculation for the years it will take Dave and Ellen to earn back the cost of the dead-bolts
a. We were going to calculate for the Annual discount for dead-bolts using this formula Annual discount for dead bolts =Discount percent × Annual premium
Let plug in the formula
Annual discount for dead-bolts =0.05 × $450
Annual discount for dead-bolts =$22.50
b. We are to find Recovery period using this formula Recovery period=Cost of dead bolts / Annual discount for dead-bolts
Let plug in the formula
Recovery period= (2 × $50) / $22.50
Recovery period=100/$22.50
Recovery period= 4.44years
2. Calculation for the years it will take Dave and Ellen to earn back the cost of the smoke detectors
a. We are going to calculate for the Annual discount for smoke alarms using this formula Annual discount for smoke alarms =Discount percent × Annual premium
Let plug in the formula
Annual discount for smoke alarms =0.02 × $450
Annual discount for smoke alarms =$9.00
b. We are going to find the Recovery period using this formula Recovery period=Cost of smoke alarms / Annual discount for smoke alarms
Let plug in the formula
Recovery period=(2 × $7) / $9.00
Recovery period=14/$9.00
Recovery period= 1.5 years
3. Yes I Would recommend both Dave and Ellen to invest in the safety items, if they plan to stay in that house for about 5 years as they should recover most of their costs within the planned tenancy of the house and for their personal safety they should install the items regardless of all the recovery time period.
Suppose a monopoly firm produces bicycles and can sell 10 bicycles per month at a price of $700 per bicycle. In order to increase sales by one bicycle per month, the monopolist must lower the price of its bicycles by $50 to $650 per bicycle. The marginal revenue of the 11th bicycle is
Answer:
$150
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there's only one firm operating in an industry
Marginal revenue is the change in revenue when one extra unit of a product is sold.
=( $700 × 10) - (650 × 11) = $150
How does the ability to discriminate correctly affect his or her earnings? A. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, a sale is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, some profit is lost. B. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, some profit is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. C. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, revenue is gained. D. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. E. If the negotiated price equals the reservation price, profit equals zero.
Answer:
if the negotiated price equals the reservation price profit is zero
The federal government has asked how your company plans to reduce pollution in your metropolitan area. You decide to organize a team (members from different departments) to handle the government's request. To increase a sense of empowerment, what should you do?
The question is incomplete:
The federal government has asked how your company plans to reduce pollution in your metropolitan area. You decide to organize a team (members from different departments) to handle the government's request. To increase a sense of empowerment, what should you do?
A) Have them generate ideas for you to decide
B) Treat them as a suggestion team and have them teach each other their job
C) Allow them to make the decision but tell them that you will handle how the decision will be implemented
D) Allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well
Answer:
D) Allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well
Explanation:
Empowerment means to provide employees certin autonomy and giving them the resources to handle their projects. According to this, the answer is that to increase a sense of empowerment, you should allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well as you will be allowing the employees to have the responsability to handle a task completely.
The other options are not right because when the supervisor maintains certain power to make decisions, employees don't increase the sense of empowerment as they are not able to handle the request by themselves.
Brodrick Company expects to produce 20,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 20,000 units of production reflects sales of $400,000; variable costs of $80,000; and fixed costs of $150,000. If the company instead produces and sells 26,000 units for the year, calculate the expected level of income from operations.
Answer:
For 20,000 units, we have 170,000
For 26,000 units, we have 266,000
Explanation:
Here, we are to calculate the expected level of income from operations.
Formulas that can come in handy from the table are;
Variable amount per unit = sales/number of units
contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost
Income from operations = Contribution margin - fixed cost
Please, kindly checked attached image for tabulated result calculations.
On April 30, Jemison Engineering receives a special order for a swing set to be delivered to the customer in a month's time. Jemison purchases a number of items specifically for the construction of the swing set: lumber, chains, railings and paint. According to the matching concept, when will Jemison Engineering record the cost of those special items as a cost of goods sold expense?
Answer:
When they record the sales revenue related to this special order.
Explanation:
The matching principle of accounting states that you must record revenue and all related COGS at the same time, i.e. when Jamison Engineering records sales revenue, they also must record COGS associated to the sales. Accrual accounting establishes that you cannot record COGS at a prior or later date.
mark, a civil engineer, entered into a contract with david. as per the contract, mark agreed to design and build a house for david for a specified fee. mark provided david with an estimation of the total cost and the contract was mutually agreed upon. however, during construction, when mark increased the price due to a miscalculation on his part, david refused to pay the amount. this scenario is an example of a _____ mistake.
Answer:
Unilateral Mistake
Explanation:
In a contract between two parties, a unilateral mistake occurs when one party in the contract makes a mistake regarding cost, the definition of a term or word, or measurement. The outcome of such a mistake is usually a conflict between the two parties. To resolve this problem, the contract could be canceled (if the other party becomes aware of the mistake), or reformed (if only one party is aware of the mistake).
When Mark made a mistake about the cost of building the house for David, he made a unilateral mistake as the mistake was committed by him alone. David's refusal of the amended cost is resulting in a conflict that would likely lead to the cancellation of the contract.
Nick won $1000 lottery prize He can't decide what he should spend the money con buy a console, a bike ,a watch or a trip . He gives up the bike and the watch but he rally wants the console. In the end he saves it all for the trip. Which item is the opportunity cost of Nick's trip?
Answer: Console
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is what one forgoes in order to get somethings else. Opportunity cost is as a result of limited resources hence a choice has to be made.
From thw question, we are told that
Nick won $1000 lottery prize and he can't decide what he should spend the money on buy as he wanted a console, a bike ,a watch or go on a trip. We are further told that he gives up the bike and the watch but he really wants the console and that in the end he saves it all for the trip.
The opportunity cost here is the console. He wasn't really interested in the bike or watch but he really as very interested in the console and he eventually gave up on the console for the trip.
duties of an office clerk
Answer:
what do you need to know
Felicia is very warm and accepting to both of her two children, but she also sets firm rules that the children must follow with very few exceptions. The characteristics that best describe her are:
Answer:
Responsive and demanding
Explanation:
according to Baumrind, there are four parenting styles :
Authoritative
authoritarian
permissive
Neglectful
Parenting behaviour are divided into two dimensions :
demandingness - when a parent controls their child's actions
Responsiveness - refers to the extent to which the parent accepts and recognises their child's needs
Which best describes a way people can use personal loans? to buy a house to buy a bicycle to pay for college to pay for groceries
Answer:
c. to pay for college
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
C. to pay for college
Explanation:
A school district needs to arrange transportation for at least 360 students for a field trip. The district can use large buses or small buses. The large buses hold 60 students each and have an operating expense of $300 for the day. The small buses hold 45 students each and have an operating expense of $200 for the day. The district only has chaperones for, at most, seven buses. What is the minimum cost for the transportation for the field trip if each bus has chaperones
Answer:
$1700
Explanation:
The total number of students are 360 and the best option in selecting large bus or small bus is the one with lowest cost per student.
Large bus cost per student = $300 / 60 students = $5 per student
Small bus cost per student = $200 / 45 students = $4.44 per student
This means that the small bus is the best option.
So by using hit and trail basis,
(45 students * 4 mini buses) + (60 students * 3 Large Buses) = 360 Students
As we have the limit for 7 buses, the above scenario is the best option here and the total cost for 4 mini bus and 3 large buses is as under:
Total Cost = $200 * 4 Mini Buses + $300 * 3 Large Buses
Total Cost = $800 + $900 = $1700
Answer:
1,700
Explanation:
its on edge
Tanning Company analyzes its receivables to estimate bad debt expense. The accounts receivable balance is $390,000 and credit sales are $1,300,000. An aging of accounts receivable shows that approximately 5% of the outstanding receivables will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Tanning Company make if Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,500 before adjustment? a. Bad Debt Expense65,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts65,000 b. Bad Debt Expense19,500 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts19,500 c. Bad Debt Expense22,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts22,000 d. Bad Debt Expense17,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts17,000
Answer:
d. Debit Credit
Bad Debt Expense $17,000
Allowance For Doubtful Accounts $17,000
Explanation:
Estimates of uncollectible ( $390,000× 5%) = $19,500
Less: Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Credit= ($2500)
Bad Debt Expense= $17,000
Write any two features of RTGS.
Features of RTGS Transaction
Realtime online fund transfer.
Used for high value transactions.
Safe and secure.
Reliable and backed by RBI.
Immediate clearing.
Funds credited on a one-on-one basis.
Transactions executed on an individual and gross basis.
A company purchased $1,800 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 2/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $200 worth of merchandise. On July 12, it paid the full amount due. Assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system, and records purchases using the gross method, the correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Answer:
The correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Accounts Payable $1,600(debit)
Discount Received $32 (credit)
Cash $1,568 (credit)
Explanation:
When Company Purchases Merchandise
Merchandise Inventory $1,800 (debit)
Accounts Payable $1,800 (credit)
When Company Returns some Merchandise
Accounts Payable $200 (debit)
Merchandise Inventory $200 (credit)
When Company pay for the Inventory on 12 July
Note : Payment is made within the Cash discount period and it is eligible for the 2% Cash Discount.
Accounts Payable $1,600(debit)
Discount Received $32 (credit)
Cash $1,568 (credit)
The correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Accounts Payable (debit) - $1,600
Discount Received (credit) - $32
Cash (credit) - $1,568
A journal entry is the process of recording any transaction, whether it is commercial or not. An accounting diary that displays the debit, as well as credit balances of a corporation, lists transactions.
The journal entry will be:
1. Merchandise Inventory (debit) - $1,800
Accounts Payable (credit) - $1,800
2. Accounts Payable (debit )- $200
Merchandise Inventory (credit) - $200
3. Accounts Payable (debit)- $1,600
Discount Received (credit) - $32
Cash (credit)- $1,568
Learn more about journal entry, here:
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which of the following is the features of memorandum. (a) no salutation (b) dear ma/sir (c) it contains letter headed paper (d) it contains e-mail
Answer:
(c) it contains letter headed paper
Explanation:
A memorandum can be referred to as it's short form called a Memo. A memorandum is an official means of communicating internally with the staff or employees of an organization about the day to day running or operations of such an organization.
Features of a Memorandum ( Memo) includes:
a) It is always typed or written on the company's letter headed paper.
b) It includes the person or persons who the memo is been addressed to
c) It includes the name and signature of person writing the memo.
d) Subject or title of the memo.
e) Information about the subject of the memo.
Page 576 14.3. Recent Changes in Capitalism This animation explores different reasons why people work long hours even when their professional or financial situation would enable them to dial back. A key concept in this context is that of the opportunity cost of leisure. How is this concept best explained
Answer:
The summary including its perceived task is demonstrated in the following segment on the interpretation.
Explanation:
The further you pay, then you pass up to make a change from generating income. This would be called opportunity cost since taking a short break is losing the chance to go somewhere else (i.e. gain further extra cash).This is much less the continuation of something like a withheld opportunity than that of the recovery on the alternative you picked.A firm is issuing new debt to finance some capital investment project. The firm will issue 20,000 new $1,000 face-value bonds that will mature in 20 years. The bonds have a coupon rate of 8% and are currently priced at par. The flotation costs that are associated with this new bond issue are expected to be $10 per bond. Further, the company has a marginal tax rate of 34%. Given this information, the before-tax cost of debt is _______________.
Answer:
8.09%
Explanation:
the coupon paid by each bond = $1,000 x 8% = $80
the net amount of money received from each bond = $990
n = 20
now we must find the yield to maturity:
YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]
YTM = {$80 + [($1,000 - $990)/20]} / [($1,000 + $990)/2] = $80.50 / $995 = 0.0809 = 8.09%
Suppose the countries of Iceland and Norway set up a free trade area, eliminating all trade barriers between themselves but maintaining tariffs on imports from the rest of the world. Now, Iceland begins to import wool from Norway. However, Iceland had previously been importing wool from England, which produced wool more cheaply than both Iceland and Norway. What is this an example of
Answer:
Trade Bloc
Explanation:
Trade Bloc is a type of agreement between two sovereign nations in which barriers to trade are either reduced or totally eliminated between the two nations. This type of agreement can either be one agreement between several nations or a part of a regional organization.
So, the example of Iceland and Norway is an example of a trade bloc.
Medeco sold goods for $100 to a charge customer. The customer returned for credit $25 worth of goods. Terms of the sale were 1/10,n/30. If the customer pays the amount owed within the discount period, what is the amount the customer should pay?
Answer: $74.25
Explanation:
Sale price of goods = $100
Worth of returned goods = $25
Term of sale = 1/10, n/30
Price if customer pays within the discount period equals :
Term of sale: 1% discount on price if the amount owed is paid within 10 days, else full amount is due in 30 days.
Actual price of goods purchased :
Goods purchased - worth of return
$100 - $25 = $75
Discount on price = 1% of $75
(1/ 100) × $75
0.01 × $75 = $0.75
Amount customer should pay:
$75 - $0.75 = $74.25
Who may pay for the services of alcoholic beverage in a private club
Answer:
Members Only
Explanation:
investment spending includes spending on
Answer:
Investment spending is spending on goods to produce other goods. Investment spending includes the accumulation of new inventories. It also includes spending by households on new houses. ... Gross investment is the total spending on investment goods.
Explanation:
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