The charged particles in the beams that Thomson studied came from atoms. As these particles moved away from their original atoms, they formed a visible beam. The current model of the atom includes protons, neutrons, and electrons. What is the best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams? An atom's negative particles are surrounded by positive matter, so the positive particles are easier to remove. An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove. An atom's larger positive particles are at a distance from the central negative particles, so the positive particles are easier to remove.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:An atom's positive particles are surrounded by negative matter, so the negative particles are easier to remove.

Explanation:

From our knowledge of the atom, we know that the nucleus lies at the center of the atom. The nucleus is positively charged because it contains the positive particles in the atom

The negative matter (electrons) surround the positive matter (protons) hence it is easier to remove the negative particles compared to the positive particles.

Answer 2

Answer:

C

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the mass of 8.250 moles of Cu2O?

Answers

Answer:

How many moles CU2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.0019838596354237. We assume you are converting between moles CU2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CU2O or grams The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CU2O, or 504.06792 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between moles CU2O and gram. Type in your own numbers in the form to convert the units

Convert each of the following masses to the units requested.
a. 0.765g to kilograms
b. 1.34 g to milligrams
c. 34.2mg to grams

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.000765kg

b) 1340mg

c) 0.0342g

Explanation:

a) 1000g = 1kg

0.765g= 0.765/ 1000

= 0.000765g

b) 1g = 1000mg

1.34g = 1.34 × 1000

= 1340mg

c) 1000mg = 1g

34.2mg = 34.2/1000

= 0.0342g

A student has a container of sand and sugar. What characteristic could be used to separate the mixture?​

Answers

Answer:

Sugar will dissolve, so water.

Explanation:

Sugar is a bicubacle food source you could say, sand will not evaporate or dissolve in the water since it is not a 3c2e source. Using water will seperate them.

Answer: Heat

Explanation:

Because is you put water and sand in a container you can separated by boiling the water and all the water would evaporate and the sand would stay.

Please Helpp
Which organelle is correctly matched with the cell process it performs?
A Vacuole — photosynthesis in plant leaf tissue
B Chloroplast — water storage in plant leaf tissue
C Mitochondria — energy production in plant and animal tissue
D Cell wall — supporting the cell in animal tissue

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria - energy production in plant and animal tissue

Explanation:

The mitochondria is the power house of a cell. it contains adenosine-tri- phosphate or ATP molecules that produce energy through active transport. The mitochondria is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells

Driving automobiles and burning coal for electricity are examples of two human activities that negatively impact _______.

Answers

Answer:

I think its pollution?

What happens to the particles of a liquid when energy is removed from them?

A. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles increases.

B. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.

C. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases.

D. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles decreases.

Answers

Answer:

b im pretty sure it is  b

Explanation  b  The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.

The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases, the correct option is C.

What are different states of matter?

The matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.

Matter can exist in four different states: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

By examining the arrangement of molecules, it is possible to comprehend the characteristics of the many forms of matter.

The state of a solid turns to a liquid when it is heated past its melting point.

A liquid turns into a gas when it is heated past the point at which it vaporizes.

Solids have a distinct shape and dimension and are densely packed.

Liquids fill the container's space and are loosely packed.

Gas has a large intermolecular distance and is not stiff.

When energy is removed from the particles of a liquid, the speed gets slowed, and so the motion decreases, as the motion is limited they become packed and the distance between them decreases, and the intermolecular forces increases.

To know more about Different states of matter

brainly.com/question/1134312

#SPJ6

Choose each statement that is scientific.
a. The universe's average temperature and rate of expansion support the idea that it began as one super-dense and hot mass 13.8 billion years ago.
b.The opinions of randomly selected participants in a survey prove the idea that global temperatures are not increasing on Earth.
c.Ocean tides are caused by the uneven gravitational pulls of the Moon and Sun on different parts of Earth.
d.Human life is more valuable than other forms of life on Earth because humans are more intelligent than other organisms.

Answers

Answer:

he universe's average temperature and rate of expansion support the idea that it began as one super-dense and hot mass 13.8 billion years ago.

Ocean tides are caused by the uneven gravitational pulls of the Moon and Sun on different parts of Earth.

Explanation:

These statements are objective truths or rational speculations adequately supported by evidence.  The others are from unreliable sources, and are based on opinion.

the answer is A!

Answer:

A and C are correct, I took the test

Explanation:

Theorists try to find ways to explain human behavior in rational ways. It seems irrational to break rules, if we want to maintain social order. We are largely constrained by the rules and obliged to behave in a particular way or to avoid certain behaviors. What motivates people to break social rules? Do you think powerful and famous people tend to break more rules? Is it worth breaking these rules? No Response(s) Be the first to respond to the Discussion topic!

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Burgess (1996); 'We don't break rules because it 'doesn't feel right' to do so. Some elements of personality can determine whether we will break rules or not, particularly when the moral/social-conventional distinction is taken into consideration'.

If an individual has the urge to behave in a manner that transgresses social rules,  personality characteristics now come into play here. Personality traits determines whether the  individual  considers him/herself as bound by the rules. Some people will follow the rules absolutely while some only follow  rules that they consider important, a small proportion will not follow any rule that prevents them from achieving their set objectives.

Famous people become carried away with affluence and position and tend to break more rules since they believe that they will always get away with it because of whom they are.

Irrespective of the circumstances, it is never worth it to break a rule. We always have to see ourselves as bound by rules as part of our social responsibility.

In which region is the substance in both the solid phase and the liquid phase?
1 2 3 4

Answers

Answer:

its 2 on ed I promise do not listen to the brainiest

Explanation:

Answer:

B)2

Explanation:

Which best explains what happens during crossing over?

The chromosomes have electrical connections that allow them to line up randomly.
Paired chromosomes overlap and portions of DNA switch between chromosome.
Genetic material is switched because the chromosomes line up independently.
Chromosomes line up randomly and cross genetic information between unpaired chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes line up randomly and cross genetic information between unpaired chromosomes.

Explanation:

Answer:

d.

Explanation:i took the quiz on edge 2020

Pls help I need it ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because water has the always has the same volume but it can change shape of the glass or container that it is put in

When your food gets digested, the macromolecules get broken down into
individual monomers. Which monomer would be most present based on your meal?
How do you know?

Answers

Carbohydrates. The digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth. The salivary enzyme amylase begins the breakdown of food starches into maltose, a disaccharide. As the food travels through the esophagus to the stomach, no significant digestion of carbohydrates takes place.

Chromium-48 decays. After 6 half-lives, what fraction of the original nuclei
would remain?

Answers

Answer:

The fraction of original nuclei remaining is 1.5625

Explanation:

When coal is burned, sulfur is released into the air, where it reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide. Which of the following is true of this process?

A. The identity of each reactant remains the same.
B.Sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide are the reactants in this change.
C.The products have different chemical properties than those of the reactants.
D. The products contain more sulfur atoms and fewer oxygen atoms than the reactants.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation

they have different properties now

Answer will be ‘C’. The products have different chemical properties than those of the reactants.

which one only has one type of
atom In it.
Element , compound

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

Elements contains only one type of atom :)

Stan gets frustrated while working on his math homework, and he tears his paper into several pieces. What kind of change has his
paper gone through?

Answers

Answer:

Physical Change

Explanation:

What is a physical change? A physical change is a change to the physical—as opposed to chemical—properties of a substance. They are usually reversible. The physical properties of a substance include such characteristics as shape (volume and size), color, texture, flexibility, density, and mass.

how many electrons does Neon-21 have?

Answers

Answer:

10 electrons

Explanation:

Neon 21 has 10 protons and 11 neutrons. We know that there are the same number of electrons as there are protons. so your answer is 10.

Organizing information in a meaningful way is an example of what?

Answers

Answer:

Observation

Explanation:

In chemistry a chemist conducts an experiment and he/she concludes some points and arranges information about his/her experiment can be called observation or result

Organizing information in a meaningful way is an example of good management and the proper establishment of the research parameters.

In research,  the correct organization of information is of the utmost importance.Information is the key to get proper results during research.That is why researchers must be very careful in the way they handle information.Proper sources should be taken into consideration to do research.The information obtained should be correctly organized and classified, according to the framework of research. This meaningful organization is key to the following interpretation of results.We conclude that organizing information in a meaningful way is an example of the proper control and follow-up process in research to interpret data and have valid conclusions.

Learn more about this topic here:

https://brainly.com/question/19171560?referrer=searchResults

In Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiments, some alpha particles were deflected from their original paths, but most passed through the foil with no deflection. Which statement about gold atoms is supported by these experimental observations?

Gold atoms consist mostly of empty space.

Gold atoms are similar to alpha particles.

Alpha particles and gold nuclei have opposite charges.

Alpha particles are less dense than gold atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Compounds have different properties than the elements they are made from because
A . They are produced from a chemical change . B. They are produced by a physical change. C. A new substance is not made . D. Smoke , change or color, production of gas does not occur during the process.

Answers

The answer is D Ight

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What factors are included on a phase diagram?
O A. Temperature and pressure
O B. Pressure and volume
O C. Mass and volume
O D. Heat and kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

A. Temperature and pressure

Explanation:

The factors included in a phase diagram are the temperature and pressure conditions.

A phase diagram is a combined plot of three curves all in equilibrium;

Solid- liquid, liquid -gas, and solid -gas plots

On the vertical axis, we usually have the pressureOn the horizontal axis is where the temperature is represented. Most phase diagrams are used in chemistry and mineralogy to show areas in which different phases can exist at equilibrium.

The factors included on a phase diagram are temperature and pressure and the correct option is option A.

A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the different phases of a substance (solid, liquid, and gas) as a function of temperature and pressure. It provides valuable information about the conditions at which different phases can exist and the boundaries between them.

The temperature is typically plotted on the horizontal axis, while the pressure is plotted on the vertical axis.

By examining a phase diagram, one can determine the melting point, boiling point, and critical point of a substance, as well as the regions of stability for each phase. Additionally, phase diagrams can reveal the existence of phase transitions such as melting, boiling, and sublimation.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

Learn more about Phase diagram, here:

https://brainly.com/question/34149833

#SPJ6

Write a complete, balanced chemical equation where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. Include states.

From the equation, which element is oxidized, and which element is reduced?

Answers

Answer:

1. The balanced equation is given below:

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

2a. H is oxidized.

2b. Sn is reduced.

Explanation:

1. Balanced equation for the reaction between tin (Sn) metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce tin(II) chloride (SnCl₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂).

This is illustrated below:

Sn (s) + HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

There are 2 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

Now, the equation is balanced

2. Determination of the element that is oxidize and reduced.

This can be obtained as follow:

We shall determine the change in oxidation number of each element.

NOTE:

a. The oxidation number of H is always +1 except in hydrides where it is –1.

b. The oxidation state of Cl is always –1.

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

For Tin (Sn):

Sn = 0

SnCl₂ = 0

Sn + 2Cl = 0

Cl = – 1

Sn + 2(–1) = 0

Sn – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

Sn = 0 + 2

Sn = +2

Therefore, the oxidation number of Tin (Sn) changes from 0 to +2

For H:

H = +1

H₂ = 0

The oxidation number of H changes from +1 to 0

For Cl:

Cl is always –1. Therefore no change.

Summary:

Element >>Change in oxidation number

Sn >>>>>>>From 0 to +2

H >>>>>>>>From +1 to 0

Cl >>>>>>>No change

Therefore,

Sn is reduced since its oxidation number increased from 0 to +2.

H is oxidized since it oxidation number reduced from +1 to 0

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H)

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

From the equation,

The element that is oxidized is tin (Sn), because the oxidation state of Sn increased from 0 to +2

The element that is reduced is hydrogen (H), because the oxidation state of H decreased from +1 to 0.

Hence,

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H).

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/12913997

how many atoms in a chair

Answers

Answer:

100 trillion atoms are in one cell and  so just find how many cells are in a chair and then take 100xthe number and you get your answer

Explanation:

There are uncountable atoms which are present in a chair depending on it's size.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

Learn more about atom,here:

https://brainly.com/question/30898688

#SPJ2

Explain what lattice energy is and how it affects the properties of ionic compounds. Describe the general properties of ionic compounds.

Answers

Answer:

The force of attraction between oppositely charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges on the two objects (q1 and q2) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects (r2).

The strength of the bond between the ions of opposite charge in an ionic compound therefore depends on the charges on the ions and the distance between the centers of the ions when they pack to form a crystal.

An estimate of the strength of the bonds in an ionic compound can be obtained by measuring the lattice energy of the compound, which is the energy given off when oppositely charged ions in the gas phase come together to form a solid.

Explanation:

The lattice energies of ionic compounds are relatively large. The lattice energy of NaCl, for example, is 787.3 kJ/mol, which is only slightly less than the energy given off when natural gas burns.

The bond between ions of opposite charge is strongest when the ions are small.

The ionic bond should also become stronger as the charge on the ions becomes larger.

Answer:

The force of attraction between oppositely charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges on the two objects (q1 and q2) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects (r2). The strength of the bond between the ions of the opposite charge in an ionic compound therefore depends on the charges on the ions and the distance between the centers of the ions when they pack to form a crystal. An estimate of the strength of the bonds in an ionic compound can be obtained by measuring the lattice energy of the compound, which is the energy given off when oppositely charged ions in the gas phase come together to form a solid.

Explanation:

Got it right on edge 2020

-79.6 -80 -81.2. is the correct answer

Answers

um what -80 lol what

whats the lewis dot diagram for calcium

Answers

Draw the Lewis dot structure for each atom of the compound to show how many valence electrons are present in each atom. For example, the calcium atom in calcium chloride, CaCl2, has two valence electrons, and the chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons each.

1. Calculate the average atomic mass of iron if its abundance in nature is 15%-iron-55 and
85% iron-56

Answers

The average atomic mass of iron : 55.85 amu

Further explanation

The elements in nature have several types of isotopes

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.

An atomic mass unit = amu is a relative atomic mass of 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.

The 'amu' unit has now been replaced with a unit of 'u' only

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

atomic mass X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ...

The average atomic mass of iron

[tex]\tt =0.15\times 55+0.85\times 56\\\\=\boxed{\bold{55.85~amu}}[/tex]

The average atomic mass of iron : 55.85 amu

Calculation for average atomic mass:

Isotopes are atoms whose atoms have the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.

An atomic mass unit = amu is a relative atomic mass of 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.

The 'amu' unit has now been replaced with a unit of 'u' only

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes.

Atomic mass X = mass isotope 1 *  Mas % + mass isotope 2* Mass %

The average atomic mass of iron:

=0.15 * 55 + 0.85 * 56

=55.85 amu

Thus, the average atomic mass of iron : 55.85 amu

Find more information about Average atomic mass here:

brainly.com/question/338808

How do you think chemical change is defined?

Answers

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust. Chemical changes occur through the process of chemical reactions, and the resulting substances have different properties because their atoms and molecules are arranged differently.

Answer:

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances,

Explanation:

Pls help solving question (d)!!

Answers

Answer: 1 C4H6O3 + 1 H2O -> 2 C2H4O2

Explanation:

LEFT HAND SIDE:

C= 4

H=8

O= 4

RIGHT HAND SIDE:

C= 2

H= 4

O= 2

You want the left side to be equal to the right side.

We can multiply each atomic element by 2, to get C4H8O4.

7. Which liquid caused the egg to shrink? *
(1 Point)
a. Vinegar
b.Water
c.Corn Syrup

Answers

Answer:

c.corn syrup

the egg shrinks due to osmosi.

It’s corn syrup Bec it can’t go into the egg
Other Questions
A one year membership at the club costs $10. You pay an additional $1.25 each day you go.Last year you spent a total of $45. How many days did you go? Please help!! Will mark brainliest In 10a10d, choose Yes or No to tell whether the statement is correct 1) Why is Cherry really helping the greasers? Does she truly believe everything is her fault or does it godeeper? Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Complete these sentences about medieval plays. were short comedic plays that introduced real characters who were more fully developed than characters in allegories. These short plays helped to the mood in the midst of serious, instructive plays. Which of these statements is true about the play Everyman? To what extent is Lin Manuel Mirandas portrayal of the relationship between Alexander Hamilton and Angelica schuyler accurate? HELP ASAP PLS, matching sequence to its recursive formula Kinematics29. A car starts from rest and attains a velocityof 40 m/s in 20 s. It maintains this velocityfor 30 s and then comes to rest in 25 s.Calculatea) the acceleration of the car;b) the deceleration of the car,c) the total distance covered by the car. A researcher wants to compare the heights of males between generations to see if they differ. To do this, he samples random pairs of males who are at least 18 years old and their fathers. He then splits them into a sample of fathers and a sample of sons. Suppose that data were collected for a random sample of 11 pairs, where each difference is calculated by subtracting the height of the son from the height of the father. Assume that the heights are normally distributed. The test statistic is t1.971, =0.05, the corresponding rejection regions are t2.228, the null hypothesis is H0:d=0, and the alternative hypothesis is Ha:d0.Select all that apply: a. Reject the null hypothesis. b. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. c. The conclusion of the hypothesis test is that there is sufficient evidence to suggest that the heights of males between generations are different. d. The conclusion of the hypothesis test is that there is insufficient evidence to suggest that the heights of males between generations are different. HELP FOR BRAINLIEST! When coal is burned, sulfur is released into the air, where it reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide. Which of the following is true of this process?A. The identity of each reactant remains the same.B.Sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide are the reactants in this change.C.The products have different chemical properties than those of the reactants.D. The products contain more sulfur atoms and fewer oxygen atoms than the reactants. IF YOU ARE REALLY GOOD AT MATH PLEASE HELP ASAP!! Select all the correct answers on the table Repost:: WILL GIVE BRALIEST IF CORRECT, IF YOU JUST ANSWER TO STEAL MY POINTS I WILL STEAL YOURS HELP ME ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY (THEATER)Voice:the type or class of wor usually categorized by form, technique, or contentan authors unique way of writing or using language created by stylistic elementsthe words sentences or passages that p[recede or follow a specific word sentence or passagethe atmosphere or feeling created by the writer in literacy workother______ A student has a container of sand and sugar. What characteristic could be used to separate the mixture? Providing clean water and adequate _______ was a challenge in growing cities. Help me out plz Im struggling an equivalent ratio to the tape diagram shown is to Explain what lattice energy is and how it affects the properties of ionic compounds. Describe the general properties of ionic compounds. need these 3 problems answered1.(2x-3)^2+24=02.(3x+1)^2-49=03.3x^2-12x=-45 Para recortar algumas figuras geomtricas, um aluno utilizou uma cartolina com 1mx0,8m. Sabendo que ele recortou 2 tringulos, ambos com 20cm de base e 30 cm de altura, 2 trapzios ambos com bases de 10cm e 20cm e altura de 7cm. Determine em cm quanto foi a rea da cartolina que sobrou. * 1 ponto 7595cm 0,7595m 7190cm 0.719m