Answer:
Building C
Explanation:
Building A: Purchase for a cash price of $611,000, useful life 25 years.
Building B: Lease for 25 years with annual lease payments of $71,370 being made at the beginning of the year.
Building C: Purchase for $657,400 cash. This building is larger than needed; however, the excess space can be sublet for 25 years at a net annual rental of $6,800. Rental payments will be received at the end of each year.
11% cost of funds
we must determine the present value of each option:
Building A's present value = $611,000
Building B's present value = $71,370 x 8.4217 (PV annuity due factor, 11%, 25 periods) = $601,057
Building C's present value = $657,400 - ($6,800 x 8.4217) = $657,400 - $57,268 = $600,132 (LOWEST PV)
Which of the following typically occurs during an expansionary phase of a business cycle?
A. Nominal interest rates decrease.
B. Income taxes decrease.
C. The price level decreases.
D. Government transfer payments increase.
E. Employment increases.
Answer:
E. Employment increases.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - E. Employment increases.
d (i). Suppose that ZX Inc. is currently selling at $50 per share. You buy 200 shares, using $5,000 of your own money and borrowing the remainder of the purchase price from your broker. The rate on the margin loan is 5%. What is the rate of return on your margined position (assuming again that you invest $5,000 of your own money) if ZX Inc. is selling after one year at $46 (use whole number percentage with two decimals rounded up/down - i.e. 0.3245 input 32.45) ? Group of answer choices -21% -20% -19% -18%
Answer:
-21%
Explanation:
Initial share price = $50
Share price after 1 year = $46
net return = (200 x $46) - $10,000 - ($5,000 x 5%) = $9,200 - $10,000 - $250 = -$1,050
rate of return of margined position = -$1,050 / $5,000 = -0.21 = -21%
when you operate on the margin, your earnings can increase or decrease dramatically. In this case, an 8% price decrease resulted in a 215 lose.
A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates refers to:_____.
a. the value of the GDP divided by the population of the country.
b. the value of all the goods and services produced by a country in a single year.
c. the value of the GDP adjusted for purchasing power.
d. a country's average achievements in health, knowledge, and standard of living.
e. the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information. Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 354,000 Work in process inventory, beginning 83,000 Work in process inventory, ending 77,100 Cost of goods manufactured 944,200 Finished goods inventory, ending 292,000
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:
As we know that
Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods
= $354,000 + $944,200 - $292,000
= $1,006,200
Hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
A Giffen good is a good for which price and quantity demanded are positively related. A Giffen good arises when:_______.
a. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
b. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
c. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
d. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A giffen good is a good whose quantity demanded increases with price increase and reduces with price decreases. This leads to an upward sloping demand curve which is not in line with the law of demand
Example of a giffen good is bread.
For a giffen good there would a negative income effect and a positive substitution effect but the income effect would outweigh the substitution effect
The following information is from Amos Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. Retained earnings at December 31, 2018 (before discovery of error), $858,000. Cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $18,000. Two years ago, it forgot to record depreciation expense of $42,600 (net of tax benefit). The company earned $220,000 in net income this year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Amos Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
$1,017,400
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $858,000
Prior period adjustment
Depreciation expense error -$42,600
Adjusted retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $815,400
Add: Net income $220,000
Less: Dividend -$18,000
Retained earnings December 31st, 2019 $1,017,400
Albatross Software has two main products: WindSong is a program that can be used to edit audio files and SunBurst is a program that can be used to edit digital photos. The two major types of customers are small businesses and home users. The small business customers have a reservation price of $300 for WindSong and $450 for SunBurst. The home users have a reservation price of $100 for WindSong and $125 for SunBurst. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the marginal cost of producing sofware is positive by very small.
B) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the consumer demands are homogeneous.
C) Bundling the two software products is likely to be profitable because the demands are negatively correlated
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Answer:
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Explanation:
The demand for both products I positively correlated, meaning that a user that purchases one will likely purchase the other one.
Bundling products is generally profitable when the demand for the products is not heterogenous and price discrimination is difficult. In this case, price discrimination is not difficult, and the demand is homogeneous.
You just won a lottery that promises to pay you $1 million exactly 10 years from today. Because the $1 million payment is guaranteed by the state in which you live, opportunities exist to sell the claim today for an immediate lump-sum cash payment. What is the least you will sell your claim for if you could earn 8.73 % on similar-risk investments during the 10-year period
Answer:
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value= $1,000,000
Number of periods= 10 years
Discount rate= 8.73%
The minimum price of the prize is the present value of the payment. To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV /(1 + i)^n
PV= 1,000,000 / (1.087^10)
PV= $434,214.74
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
You want to save at least $10,000 for a down payment on a new car. In cell B6, enter a formula to calculate how much you will have saved by putting away $500 per month for 24 months at a 1.5% annual interest rate. Use the appropriate cell references. Remember to use a negative value for the Pmt argument. There is no money in the account yet and payments are applied at the end of every month, so omit both the Pv and Type arguments. (Hint: Use the FV function.)
Answer:
$14,316.76
Explanation:
How much you will have saved?
Using MS Excel to calculate the FV function
= FV(Rate, Nper, Pmt)
= FV(1,5%, 24, 500)
= 14316.7604
= $14,316.76
So, the total amount you will have saved by putting away $500 per month for 24 months at a 1.5% annual interest rate is $14,316.76
Headland Company loans Sarasota Company $2,190,000 at 6% for 3 years on January 1, 2020. Headland intends to hold this loan to maturity and has the financial ability to do so. The fair value of the loan at the end of each reporting period is as follows. December 31, 2020 $2,238,000 December 31, 2021 2,210,000 December 31, 2022 2,190,000 Prepare the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022, for Headland related to these bonds, assuming (a) it does not use the fair value option, and (b) it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1.
Answer:
A. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it does not use the fair value option,
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
($2,190,000*6%)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
($2,238,000-2,190,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
(2,210,000-2,190,000)
On October 28, 2018, Mercedes Company committed to a plan to sell a division that qualified as a component of the entity according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations and was properly classified as held for sale on December 31, 2018, the end of the company's fiscal year.
The division's loss from operations for 2018 was $2,000,000. The division's book value and fair value less cost to sell on December 31 were $3,000,000 and $2,500,000, respectively. What before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement?
Answer:
$2,500,000
Explanation:
Calculation for What before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement
Division's loss from operations for 2018 $2,000,000
Add division's book value and fair value less cost to sell $500,000
($3,000,000- $2,500,000)
Loss on discontinued operations in 2018 $2,500,000
Therefore what before-tax amount(s) should Mercedes report as loss on discontinued operations in its 2018 income statement is $2,500,000
Which scenarios provided would cause a change in demand for grape jelly?
A)
The price of grape jelly increases considerably.
B)
Grape jelly is placed on sale at a local supermarket.
The prices of peanut butter and bread increase substantially.
D)
Summer is approaching and more people prefer sandwiches for lunch.
E)
The federal government releases a report on the positive health benefits of
grape jelly
Answer:C d and e
Explanation:there different scenarios
Kentucky Lumber and MillWork Company contracted to supply Rommell Company millwork for use in the construction of a school building. While the work was in progress the Kentucky Lumber mill was destroyed by fire. For two months thereafter, Kentucky Lumber and Millwork Company supplied Rommell with mill work purchased by it from a third party. The Kentucky Lumber mill did not wish to continue this plan and declared that the contract was ended. Rommell Company brought an action against Kentucky Lumber to enforce the contract. How will the court decide?
Answer:
Kentucky can gain advantage since it has not breached any terms of the contract.
Explanation:
Kentucky Lumber will be beneficiary of the decision since it is Rommel company who is ending up the contract but Kentucky Lumber is willing to continue the service according to the terms of the contract. Kentucky mill work was destroyed but it bought the equipment from a third party to continue providing the service according to the contract terms.
Answer:
Kentucky Lumber and MillWork Company Vs Rommell Company
Most likely, the court will decide that Kentucky should continue to perform its contract obligations. We note that following the destruction of the mill by fire, Kentucky never invoked the clause of force majeure. It continued to fulfill its obligations for a period of two months.
Before the case comes to the court, Kentucky should have requested for a renegotiation of the contract price with Rommell if it had discovered that the cost of buying from third-party suppliers could prevent it from continuing with the contract. Note that the fulfilment of a contract is not based on mere wishes but on facts, supported by the prevailing circumstances.
Explanation:
The court will decide to answer Rommell's prayers for an equitable relief by forcing Kentucky Mill to continue with the specific performance of the contract or to pay damages to Rommell for losses arising from the failure of Kentucky to fulfil the contract.
The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $5,330,000 in a fixed asset, using straight-line depreciation, with a useful life of 20 years, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $15,990,000 over the 20 years is (round to two decimal points). a.1.50% b.15.00% c.60.00% d.30.00%
Answer:
The Expected Average Rate of Return for the proposed investment is 30%.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Average Investment = (Initial Cost + Residual Value) / 2 = ($5,330,000 + $0) / 2 = $2,665,000
Expected average annual income = Expected total net income / Useful life = $15,990,000 / 20 = $799,500
Expected Average Rate of Return = Estimated Average Annual Income / Average Investment = $799,500 / $2,665,000 = 0.30, or 30%
Information related to Riverbed Co. is presented below.
a. On April 5, purchased merchandise on account from Tamarisk Company for $36,000, terms 3/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
b. On April 6, paid freight costs of $920 on merchandise purchased from Tamarisk.
c. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $30,500.
d. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Tamarisk Company and was granted a $4,200 credit for returned merchandise.
e. On April 15, paid the amount due to Wilkes Company in full.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
April 5
Debit : Merchandise $36,000
Credit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $36,000
April 6
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $920
Credit : Cash $920
April 7
Debit : Equipment $30,500
Credit : Accounts Payable $30,500
April 8
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $4,200
Credit : Merchandise $4,200
April 15
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $30,880
Credit : Discount received $926.40
Credit : Cash $29,954
Explanation:
Working for Journal on April 15
Balance = $36,000 - $920 - $4,200
= $30,880
Discount = $30,880 x 3%
= $926.40
Amount Paid = $30,880 - $926.40
= $29,954
A semiprofessional baseball team near your town plays two home games each month at the local baseball park. The team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city but keeps all the revenue from ticket sales. The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. The team charges $10 for each ticket, and the average customer spends $6 at the concession stand. Attendance averages 100 people at each home game.
The team earns an average of $_________ in revenue for each game and $_____________ of revenue each season. With total costs of $___________ each season, the team finishes the season with $____________ of profit.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Amount charges for each ticket = $10
The average customer spends $6 at the concession stand but the team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city. Therefore, the team gets $6/2 = $3 from concession.
Revenue gotten per customer = $10 + $3 = $13
Average attendance = 100
Total revenue per game = $13 × 100 = $1300
Since there are 2 matches every months and it's a three months season, the number of home matches player will be: = 2 × 3 = 6. Therefore, total revenue will be:
= $1300 × 6
= $7800
The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. Therefore, Total cost = (500 × 3) + (2500 × 3)
= 1500 + 7500
= 9000
Profit/Loss = Revenue - Cost
= 7800 - 900
= 1200
Loss of $1200
The team earns an average of ($1300) in revenue for each game and ($7800) of revenue each season. With total costs of ($9000) each season, the team finishes the season with ($1200) as loss.
Trade credit and discounts are important strategies used by firms in the daily operations of their business. Calculate the cost of a firm's trade credit in each of the following situations (answers should be carried out to 2 decimal points, e.g. 35.78%, not 35% or 36% !) a) 2/12, Net 32 b) 3/15, Net 36 c) 2.5/18, Net 35 d) 2.25/20, Net 38
Answer:
When a discount is given as 2/12, Net 32, it means that the customer is allowed a 2% discount if they pay off their purchase in 12 days. If they don't, they would have to pay off the full amount in 32 days.
The Cost of a firm's credit is calculated by the formula:
= Discount %/ ( 100% - Discount %) * (360/Allowed payment days - Discount days)
a. 2 / 12, Net 32
= (2%/ (100 - 2% )) * (360 / (32 - 12))
= 36.73%
b) 3/15, Net 36
= (3%/ (100 - 3% )) * (360 / (36 - 15))
= 53.02%
c) 2.5/18, Net 35
= (2.5%/ (100 - 2.5% )) * (360 / (35 - 18))
= 54.30%
d) 2.25/20, Net 38
= (2.25%/ (100 - 2.25% )) * (360 / (38 - 20))
= 46.04%
Lowell Corporation paid $80,000 to acquire all of Boston Company's net assets. Boston reported assets with a book value of $60,000 and fair value of $98,000 and liabilities with a book value and fair value of $23,000 on the date of combination. Lowell also paid $3,000 to a search firm for finder's fees related to the acquisition. What amount will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation while recording its investment in Boston
Answer:
Lowell Corporation
The amount that will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation to record its investment in Boston is:
= $5,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investment in Boston Company = $83,000
Fair value of assets = $98,000
Fair value of liabilities 23,000
Net value of assets = $75,000
Goodwill = $5,000 ($80,000 - $75,000)
b) Acquired Goodwill is the difference between the cost of purchasing Boston Company ($80,000) and the net identifiable assets of Boston Company ($75,000). The net identifiable assets are calculated by subtracting the fair value of the liabilities from the fair value of the assets.
On October 29, 2012, Lobo Co. began operations by purchasing razors for resale. Lobo uses the perpetual inventory method. The razors have a 90-day warranty that requires the company to replace any nonworking razor. When a razor is returned, the company discards it and mails a new one from Merchandise Inventory to the customer. The company's cost per new razor is S20 and its retail selling price is S75 in both 2012 and 2013. The manufacturer has advised the company to expect warranty costs to equal 8% of dollar sales. The following transactions and events occurred.
2012
Nov. 11 Sold 105 razors for S7,875 cash.
30 Recognized warranty expense related to November sales with an adjusting entry.
Dec. 9 Replaced 15 razors that were returned under the warranty.
16 Sold 220 razors for S16,500 cash.
29 Replaced 30 razors that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense related to December sales with an adjusting entry.
2013
Jan. 5 Sold 150 razors for S11,250 cash.
17 Replaced 50 razors that were returned under the warranty.
31 Recognized warranty expense related to January sales with an adjusting entry.
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and adjustments for 2012 and 2013.
b. How much warranty expense is reported for November 2012 and for December 2012?
c. How much warranty expense is reported for January 2013?
d. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31, 2012?
Answer:
a. See the attached excel file for the journal entries for 2012 and 2013.
b. We have the following:
Warranty Expense reported for November 2012 = $630
Warranty Expense reported for December 2012 = $1,320
Total Warranty Expense reported for 2012 = $1,950
c. Warranty Expense reported for January 2013 = $900
d. Balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31, 2012 = $1,050
Explanation:
a. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and adjustments for 2012 and 2013.
Note: See the attached excel file for the journal entries for 2012 and 2013.
In the attached excel, the following workings are used:
w.1: Cost of Goods Sold = Units sold * Cost per unit = 105 * $20 = $2,100
w.2: Warranty Expense = Sales * 8% = $7,875 * 8% = $630
w.3: Estimated Warranty Liability = Units replaced * Cost per unit = 15 * $20 = $300
w.4: Cost of Goods Sold = Units sold * Cost per unit = 220 * $20 = $4,400
w.5: Estimated Warranty Liability = Units replaced * Cost per unit = 30 * $20 = $600
w.6: Warranty Expense = Sales * 8% = $16,500 * 8% = $1,320
w.7: Cost of Goods Sold = Units sold * Cost per unit = 150 * $20 = $3,000
w.8: Estimated Warranty Liability = Units replaced * Cost per unit = 50 * $20 = $1,000
w.9: Warranty Expense = Sales * 8% = $11,250 * 8% = $900
b. How much warranty expense is reported for November 2012 and for December 2012?
Warranty Expense reported for November 2012 = Sales for November 2012 * 8% = $7,875 * 8% = $630
Warranty Expense reported for December 2012 = Sales for December 2012 * 8% = $16,500 * 8% = $1,320
Total Warranty Expense reported for 2012 = Reported Warranty Expense for November 2012 + Reported Warranty Expense for December 2012 = $630 + $1,320 = $1,950
c. How much warranty expense is reported for January 2013?
Warranty Expense reported for January 2013 = Sales for January 2013 * 8% = $11,250 * 8% = $900
d. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31, 2012?
Total Warranty Expense reported for 2012 = $1,950
Value of returned 15 razors replaced on Dec. 9, 2012 = Units replaced * Cost per unit = 15 * $20 = $300
Value of returned 30 razors replaced on Dec. 29, 2012 = Units replaced * Cost per unit = 30 * $20 = $600
Total value of returned razors replaced in 2012 = Value of returned 15 razors replaced on Dec. 9, 2012 + Value of returned 30 razors replaced on Dec. 29, 2012 = $300 + $600 = $900
Therefore, we have:
Balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31, 2012 = Total Warranty Expense reported for 2012 - Total value of returned razors replaced in 2012 = $1,950 - $900 = $1,050
The manager at the Overton Hotel in Lubbock believes that the success of the Texas Tech Red Raider Basketball team has an impact on the occupancy rate at the hotel during the first quarter of every year. Below are the number of victories for the Red Raiders in during the last three seasons and the hotel occupancy rate. This year, (year 4) the Red Raiders Basketball Team is expected to have another phenomenal season and win 31 games and the manager at the Overton has asked you to determine their first quarter occupancy rate for the upcoming year (year 4) using associative forecasting, given that the SLOPE = 0.0474 and the INTERCEPT =0.4743
Year Wins First Quarter Occupancy Rate
1 15 60%
2 28 90%
3 31 93%
a. 93.4%
b. 88.1%
c. 91.7%
d. 36.9%
e. 90.0%
Answer: 99.51%
Explanation:
This is a linear regression problem.
The relationship between the success of the team and the occupancy rate is in the form:
y = mx + c
y = occupancy rate
m = slope
x = number of games
c = slope
Intercept is supposed to be negative in question:
= 0.0474 * 31 + (-0.4743)
= 99.51%
Options are most probably for a variant of this question.
Gideon Company uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. On May 3, the Gideon Company wrote off the $2,000 uncollectible account of its customer, A. Hopkins. On July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins. On July 10, the entry or entries Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:________
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Bad debts expense 2,000
C. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
D. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
E. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkinse 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Cash 2,000
F. Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Answer:
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Explanation:
Based on the information given if July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins which means that On July 10, the entry or entries that Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:
Accounts Receivable 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
To receive cash
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable 2000
Company X paid Company Y $1.85 million for a new plant. During the same accounting period, Company X experienced the following changes in its balance sheet: Cash decreased by $353,000, Accounts Receivable increased by $321,800, Inventory increased by $276,300, Property, Plant, and Equipment increased by $753,400, and Bonds Payable increased by $2 million. The net cash flow provided by financing activities is:
Answer:
An Inflow of $2 million
Explanation:
Financing Activities involve the sourcing of capital and the repayment thereoff.
Only item that belongs to financing activities is the Increase in Bonds Payable by $2 million which presents a Cash Inflow.
The net cash flow provided by financing activities is: An Inflow of $2 million
Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows:
(1) not yet due, $13,000;
(2) up to 120 days past due, $6,000; and
(3) more than 120 days past due, $5,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is
(1) 2 percent,
(2) 12 percent, and
(3) 30 percent, respectively.
At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $710 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Data during the current year follow:
a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty's Bake Shop) of $660 from a prior sale was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
1. Give the required journal entries for the two items listed above.
2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.
Answer:
1. Journal Entries :
a. Bad Debt Expense (Dr.) $660
Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $660
2. Accounts receivable Ending Balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 98% = 12,740
Up to 120 days $6000 * 88% = 5280
More than 120 days $5500 * 70% = 3850
Totals = 21,870
Bad debt expense Ending balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 2% = $260
Up to 120 days $6000 * 12% = $720
More than 120 days $5500 * 30% = $1,650
Totals = 2630
Explanation:
Bad debt expense is the expected uncollectible amount from accounts receivable. Usually company maintains an allowance for doubtful debt. Brown cow dairy uses aging approach for estimating bad debts of the company. The uncollectible amount is expensed out in Income Statement and asset is decreased in Balance Sheet.
Maxim Corp. has provided the following information about one of its products: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 200 $ 140 6/5 Purchase 400 $ 160 11/10 Purchase 100 $ 200 During the year, Maxim sold 400 units. What is cost of goods sold using the average cost method
Answer:
$64,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold using the average cost method
First step is to calculate the Average cost
Average cost = [(200 × $140) + (400 × $160) + (100 × $200)] ÷ 700 units
Average cost= $160
Now let calculate the Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold = $160 × 400 units
Cost of goods sold = $64,000
Therefore the cost of goods sold using the average cost method will be $64,000
Sarasota Company sells on credits goods that cost $310,000 to Ricard Company for $409,500 on January 2, 2020. The sales price includes an installation fee, which has a standalone selling price of $42,500. The standalone selling price of the goods is $367,000. The installation is considered a separate performance obligation and is expected to take 6 months to complete. (a) Prepare the journal entries (if any) to record the sale on January 2, 2020
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
Account Receivable $409,500
To Sales Revenue $367,000
To Unearned Service Revenue $42,500
(Being account receivable is recorded)
Cost of Goods Sold $310,000
To Merchandised Inventory $310,000
(Being cost of goods sold is recorded)
These two journal entries are to be recorded
Richards Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing. The following information is available for October in its Fabricating Department:
Units:
Beginning Inventory: 94,000 units, 80% complete as to materials and 25% complete as to conversion.
Units started and completed: 278,000.
Units completed and transferred out: 372,000.
Ending Inventory: 37,000 units, 40% complete as to materials and 15% complete as to conversion.
Costs:
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $47,200.
Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $89,700.
Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $759,920.
Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $929,300.
Required:
Calculate the cost per equivalent unit of materials.
Answer:
386,800 units
Explanation:
Note that, Richards Corporation uses the weighted-average method of process costing.
This method focuses on units completed and units in ending work in process.
therefore,
Equivalent units calculation
Materials = 372,000 x 100 % + 37,000 x 40 % = 386,800 units
Therefore, the cost per equivalent unit of materials is 386,800 units.
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Answer:’
Explanation:
A company had the following items and amounts in its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31 of the current year: (3 points)
Debit Credit
Cash sales……………………………………………….. $188,000
Credit sales……………………………………………… 275,000
Accounts receivable…………………………………….. $76,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts……………………….. 1,000
Prepare the adjusting entry to estimate bad debts assuming an aging analysis estimates that 8% of the outstanding accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Provision for uncollectible $6,080 ($76000*8%)
Less: Provision already made $1,000
Provision to be made $5,080
Date Particulars Debit Credit
31-Dec Bad Debts $5,080
To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $5,080
(Being the adjusting entry to estimate bad debts)
Sheridan Enterprises reported cost of goods sold for 2020 of $1,322,900 and retained earnings of $4,854,000 at December 31, 2020. Sheridan later discovered that its ending inventories at December 31, 2019 and 2020, were overstated by $106,470 and $36,820, respectively. Determine the corrected amounts for 2020 cost of goods sold and December 31, 2020, retained earnings. Corrected cost of goods sold $enter a dollar amount Corrected 12/31/20 retained earnings $enter a dollar amount
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regard to the above information,
1. Corrected cost of goods sold is computed as
= Cost of goods sold + Overstated ending inventories 2019 - overstated ending inventories 2020
= $1,322,900 + $106,470 - $36,820
= $1,253,250
2. Corrected 12/31/2020 retained earnings is computed as
= Retained earnings DEC 2020 - overstated ending inventories 2020
= $4,854,000 - $36,820
= $4,817,180
Virginia Enterprises makes all purchases on account, subject to the following payment pattern: Paid in the month of purchase: 30% Paid in the first month following purchase: 65% Paid in the second month following purchase: 5% If purchases for April, May, and June were $200,000, $160,000, and $250,000, respectively, what was the firm's budgeted payables balance on June 30
Answer:
$18,000
Explanation:
Prepare an Accounts Payables Budget
The firm's budgeted payables balance on June is $18,000