The atomic number of calcium is 20. How many protons does it have?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The number of protons is equal to atomic number of an element.

So, Calcium has 20 protons.

Hope it helps :)


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ME!! DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
CHEMISTRY
DUE IN 5 MINS!!!

Answers

Answer:

12 mi/h

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Total distance (d): 6 kmTime elapsed (t): 19 min

Step 2: Convert "d" to miles

We will use the conversion factor 1 mi = 1.60934 km.

6 km × 1 mi/1.60934 km = 3.7 mi

Step 3: Convert "t" to hours

We will use the conversion factor 1 h = 60 min.

19 min × 1 h/60 min = 0.32 h

Step 4: Calculate the average speed of the runner (s)

The speed is equal to the quotient between the total distance and the time elapsed.

s = d/t

s = 3.7 mi/0.32 h = 12 mi/h

how to get a girlfrend at age 70

Answers

Be that playa boyyyyy

1.572x108 Troy oz of silver were used in the us in 1980 how many kilograms is this

Answers

Answer: 4873200 kg

Explanation:

Given mass: [tex]1.572\times 10^8[/tex] troy oz

Conversion factor : [tex]1troyoz=0.031kg[/tex]

Thus if 1 troy oz weighs in kg = 0.031 kg

[tex]1.572\times 10^8[/tex] troy oz will weigh in kg =[tex]\frac{0.031}{1}\times 1.572\times 10^8=0.04873\times 10^8kg[/tex]

Thus there are [tex]0.04873\times 10^8kg[/tex] in [tex]1.572\times 10^8[/tex] troy oz of silver used.

What are 3 ways in which you or a classmate can use the scientific method to explore how exercise impacts the body?

Answers

Answer:

You could test for energy levels or the amount of times you can do a specific excersice.

how did Simard conduct her experiments

Answers

Answer:

Simard planted paper birch, fir, and cedar trees in a plot and then injected them with different radioactive isotope carbon dioxide gases and covered them with bags. She waited an hour, then checked the trees for radiation.

Find the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium

Answers

Answer:

1.389 moles

Explanation:

We are given that

Given mass of ammonium=25.0 g

We have to find the  number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium.

The chemical formula of ammonium [tex]NH^{+}_4[/tex]

Molar mass of N=14, Molar mass of H=1

Molar mass of ammonium (NH4+)=14+4(4)=18 g/mol

We know that

Number of moles=Given mass/Molar mass

Using the formula

Number of moles of ammonium=[tex]\frac{25}{18}[/tex]moles

Number of moles of ammonium=1.389 moles

Hence, the number of moles in 25.0g of ammonium=1.389 moles

Briefly explain why the atoms of Carbon and Nitrogen have the same mass of 14​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Atoms of an element with the same mass number make up an isotope of the element. Different isotopes of the same element cannot have the same mass number, but isotopes of different elements often do have the same mass number, e.g., carbon-14 (6 protons and 8 neutrons) and nitrogen-14 (7 protons and 7 neutrons).

Answer: NO I know sorry

For the balanced equation shown below, what would be the limiting reagent if 93.9grams
of C2H3F were reacted with 254grams of O2?

4C2H3F + 1102 ---> 8C02 + 6H2O + 2F2

A. C2H3F
B. 02
C. CO2
D. F2

Answers

Answer: A. C2H3F

Explanation:

Your family as an old apple tree in your backyard Your mom loves using the tree's apples to make pies. You don't care for apples ,but you enjoy reading under the tree's shade Which phrase bost describes the ecosystem services that the tree provides for you and your mom?

only and aesthetic services and direct services

only indirect services

indirect and direct services

Only ethical and aesthetic services

Answers

Answer:

ethical and aesthetic services and direct services

Explanation:

I just took the test and it's NOT indirect services and direct services like the other person said. It's ethical and aesthetic services and direct services.

What happened to Mendeleev's mother after he was accepted into St. Petersburg University?

Answers

Answer:

his mother died i think

Explanation:

Although he was not accepted, his mother was determined to give her son a first-class education and they walked to St. Petersburg. Dmitri was accepted into the Institute of Pedagogy on a full scholarship. That same year his mother died and at the age of sixteen, Dmitri was orphaned.

Explain the effects distance and mass have on the gravitational pull of the planets.

Answers

Answer:

Gravity is normal...

Explanation:

Objects with more mass have more gravity. Gravity also gets weaker with distance. So, the closer objects are to each other, the stronger their gravitational pull is. Earth's gravity comes from all its mass. So, theoretically speaking planets move or get pulled due to their huge amount of mass.

What was the main purpose of the opportunity rover?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The major goals of the two rovers, according to NASA, were to determine whether life as we know it could ever have arisen on Mars (focusing particularly on searching for ancient water) and characterizing the climate and geology of  

Answer:

The major goals of the two rovers, according to NASA, were to determine whether life as we know it could ever have arisen on Mars (focusing particularly on searching for ancient water) and characterizing the climate and geology of  the planet

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)
Identify and describe the different forms of precipitation shown in the images.

Answers

Answer:

snow, hail, rain

Explanation:

precipitation is the transfer of water in any form from the atmosphere to the land or sea surface

Forms of Precipitation. It can be liquid or solid; the main precipitation types are rain, sleet, snow, ice pellets, hail, and drizzle.

Why are there different forms of precipitation?

There are different forms of precipitation based on atmospheric conditions. Warmer atmospheric conditions might result in rain, drizzle, or hail (if it's a thunderstorm). Colder atmospheric conditions might result in snow, sleet, freezing rain, or ice crystals.

What are the 4 main types of precipitation?

The four main types of precipitation are rain, snow, sleet, and hail. Rain is liquid precipitation that falls during many parts of the year. Hail is associated with thunderstorms and generally falls in warmer temperatures. Snow and sleet are frozen and generally fall in colder temperatures.

Learn more about different forms of precipitation at

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Please help ASAP need this as last question.

would the power generated by Hydro power Cover the requirements for the state of Mississippi.

Answers

While Mississippi has several dams, they are all non-powered, and there is no utility-scale hydroelectric generation in the state. Mississippi does not have a renewable portfolio standard requiring electricity suppliers to obtain a certain amount of their power from renewable energy sources.

To prepare for a laboratory?

Answers

Answer:

You have to prepare for the lab (Materials, work, paper etc.)

Set up the lab know where the lab will be taking place

Read thru the experiment before doing the lab

Make a hypothesis

Write down notes, observations, measures anything important to help with the lab!

Hydrocarbons (not to be confused with carbohydrates) are molecules containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Examples include methane (CH4) and benzene (C6H6). How many hydrogen atoms are present in a linear hydrocarbon chain of nine carbons joined to each other by single covalent bonds? Hint: remember you need to satisfy the octet rule for each carbon.

Answers

Answer:

20 hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

Let us carefully observe the words of the question. We were told that the compound is a hydrocarbon. This implies that it is composed of only hydrogen and carbon.

Secondly, we are informed that the compounds is composed of only C-C single covalent bonds. This means that the compound is an alkane.

Then we are told that it contains nine carbon atoms and is a linear molecule. Hence, the compound must be n-nonane.

Recall that for alkanes, the general molecular formula is CnH2n+2 Substituting n=9 for nonane we have; C9H(2*9)+2 which is C9H20.

Thus there are 20 hydrogen atoms. The structure of the compound is attached to this answer

How much Cao will be produced by decomposition of 50g CaCO3.​

Answers

Answer:

28 g of CaO

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated:

CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16×3)

= 40 + 12 + 48

= 100 g/mol

Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g

Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16

= 56 g/mol

Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CaO that will be obtained by the decomposition of 50 g of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.

Therefore, 50 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce = (50 × 56)/100 = 28 g of CaO.

Thus, 28 g of CaO were obtained from the reaction.

reativity of alkali metals increases down the group while reativity decreases down the group in helogens ​

Answers

Complete question is;

Chemical reactivity of alkali metals increases down the group while reactivity of halogens decreases down the group. Give reasons

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

Alkali metals exhibit reactivity due to their electropositivity. Now, for alkalis, their electro-positivity increases down their group. Since their reactivity increases with increase in electropositivity, it means their reactivity also increases down the group.

Whereas, the reactivity of halogens occurs as a result of their electronegativity. Now, electronegativity for halogens decreases down the group. Since their reactivity decreases with decrease in electronegativity, it means that their reactivity will also decrease down the group.

I am a teacher in a college in a large city in China. One day, some students asked me to join
them for dinner. They said they wanted to take me to a very special restaurant that had
just opened. This new place served American food. The students were proud that their city
had a restaurant that served fine American food. I was quite surprised when we got to the
restaurant. My students had taken me to a very well-known fast food restaurant!
1.
In the paragraph above, the author's purpose is to
А. inform.
B
entertain
share personal experiences
C
D
persuade

Answers

Answer:

c or b

Explanation:

the story is entertaining and it shares the teachers personal experiences with the teachers students

choose a spot outside or inside your house as your reference point. it may be a trer ,bench,cabinet,refrigerator,pr sink.​

Answers

Answer:

I choose my table

An unknown organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, is subjected to combustion analysis. When 3.498 g of the unknown compound is combusted, 7.950 g of CO2 and 3.255 g of H2O is formed. What is the molecular formula of the unknown compound if its molar mass is 174.27 g/mol?

Answers

Answer:

Molecular formula for the organic compound is:  C₉H₁₈O₃

Explanation:

We determine the combustion reaction:

CₓHₓOₓ  +  O₂  →  CO₂  +  H₂O

We don't know the subscrip of the organic compound, that's why we put x.

Notice we have C in the compound and in CO₂. Let's find out the mass of C.  1 mol of CO₂ contains 1 mol of C

Then (7.950 g /44g/mol) of CO₂ may contain ?

(7.950 g /44g/mol) represents the moles of dioxide → 0.181 moles of C

These moles came from the mass of the organic compound, the 3.498 g.

So now, we can know the subscript for C.

If 3.498 g of the compound contain 0.181 moles of C

174.27 g of the compound may contain (174.27 .  0.181)/ 3.498 = 9

Let's do the same for the H.

1 mol of water contain 2 moles of H

(3.255 g /18 g/mol) of water, may contain  ?

3.255 g /18 g/mol = 0.181 moles . 2 = 0.362 moles of H

These moles came from the mass of the organic compound, the 3.498 g.

Let's find out the subscript for H

If 3.498 g of the compound contain 0.362 moles of H

174.27 g of the compound may contain (174.27 .  0.362)/ 3.498 = 18

Organic compound is C₉H₁₈Oₓ. If the molar mass is 174.27 g we can easily determine the moles of O

12 g/mol . 9 + 1 g/mol . 18 + 16 g/mol . X = 174.27 g/mol

(174.27 g/mol - 12 g/mol . 9 - 1 g/mol . 18 ) / 16 = 3

Molecular formula for the organic compound is:  C₉H₁₈O₃.  Therefore the complete combustion reaction is:

C₉H₁₈O₃  +  12O₂  →  9CO₂  +  9H₂O

10.7g of C2H2 --> g CO2


1. List down the steps to determine the grams (g) of CO2 produced from the reaction of 10.7g of C2H2.


Describe the steps in complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

http://www.khalidshadid.com/uploads/3/9/2/0/3920808/raymond_chang-chemistry_10th_edition.pdf

Explanation:

http://www.khalidshadid.com/uploads/3/9/2/0/3920808/raymond_chang-chemistry_10th_edition.pdf

How many moles of H2 would be formed from 2.26 mol of HCI?

Mg + _HCI → _MgCl2 + H2

Answers

Answer:

2.6  moles of HCl will produce moles of H2 =  [tex]1.3[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of HCl is 36.458 g/mol

Mass of Hydrogen is 1.00794 g/mol

The balanced equation here is

Mg + 2_HCI → _MgCl2 + H2'

2 moles of HCl produces one mole of H2

One mole of HCl will produce moles of H2 =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

2.6  moles of HCl will produce moles of H2 =  [tex]\frac{1}{2} * 2.6 = 1.3[/tex]

read carefully and do this questions all part all questions if someone do this questions I will make you brainly and give you thanks.

Answers

Answer:

Question 1.

a. the product of the reaction above that contains calcium is calcium chloride, CaCl₂.

b. the reactant, hydrochloric acid, HCl contains hydrogen

c. the product water, H₂O contains hydrogen

d. the reactant, calcium carbonate, CaCO₃ contains carbon

e. The product carbon (iv) oxide contains carbon

Question 2:

a. atoms of hydrogen and oxygen bonded together as a single compound known as water molecules are present at the start of the reaction

b. two molecules of water are present at the start of the reaction

c. two individual atoms of hydrogen and oxygen existing as molecules are present at the end of the reaction.

d. at the end of the reaction, two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen are present.

Question 3:

a. total mass of products = 187 g

b. if Chinua starts with 10 g of magnesium, the same 10 g of magnesium will be found in the magnesium sulfate

Explanation:

Question 1: The equation of the reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is given as follows:  + 2HCl ---> CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

a. the product of the reaction above that contains calcium is calcium chloride, CaCl₂.

b. the reactant, hydrochloric acid, HCl contains hydrogen

c. the product water, H₂O contains hydrogen

d. the reactant, calcium carbonate, CaCO₃ contains carbon

e. The product carbon (iv) oxide contains carbon

Question 2: the equation of the reaction in which water is broken down to hydrogen and oxygen is as follows: 2H₂O ----> 2H₂ + O₂

a. atoms of hydrogen and oxygen bonded together as a single compound known as water molecules are present at the start of the reaction

b. two molecules of water are present at the start of the reaction

c. two individual atoms of hydrogen and oxygen existing as molecules are present at the end of the reaction.

d. at the end of the reaction, two molecules of hydrogen and one molecule of oxygen are present.

Question 3: The equation of the reaction between magnesium and sulfuric acid is given as follows: Mg + H₂SO₄ ---> MgSO₄ + H₂

molar mass of Mg = 24.0 g; molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 98.0 g

a. when 37.0 g of magnesium is reacted with 150 g of H₂SO₄, the total mass of products of the reaction is equal to the total mass of the reactants according to the law of conservation of mass.

Total mass of products  = 150 + 37 = 187 g

b. if Chinua starts with 10 g of magnesium, the same 10 g of magnesium will be found in the magnesium sulfate

How many grams of sodium hydroxide are needed to completely react with 50.0 grams of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

48.0 grams

Explanation:

The products of this reaction are nitrogen gas and water. How many grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are needed to completely react with 50.0 grams of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to form sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and water? 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O ; 48.0 grams of NaOH are needed.

51.020  grams of sodium hydroxide is needed to completely react with 50 grams of sulfuric acid according to stoichiometry.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining  weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.

The reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid is as follows,

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Na₂SO₄+2 H₂O

From the reaction, it is clear  that 2 oles of sodium hydroxide react with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to give products. According to molar mass concept,

100 g of sodium hydroxide gives 98 g of sulfuric acid

Therefore, 50 gram of sulfuric acid requires 50×100/98=51.020 g

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CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

Balanced chemical equation for this

Answers

Answer:

C5H12 + 8O2 --> 5CO2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

Complete question

Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the combustion of CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

Solution

The given compound is pentane

C5H12

The empirical equation representing combustion of pentane is

C5H12 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

We will first balance the carbon atoms

C5H12 + O2 --> 5CO2 + H2O

Now we will balance the Hydrogen molecule

C5H12 + O2 --> 5CO2 + 6H2O

Now we will balance the oxygen molecule

C5H12 + 8O2 --> 5CO2 + 6H2O

Why is n-hexanol is not soluble in H2O​

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol is soluble in water because it has a hydroxyl group which allows it to form hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. This is why hexanol is not soluble in water.

How many formula units of CaO are in 32.7 g of CaO?


A) 0.58 formula units

B) 1.96 x 1025 formula units

C) 56.08 formula units

D) 3.51 x 1023 formula units

Answers

Answer:

D) 3.51x10²³ formula units

Explanation:

To know this, we need to calculate the molecular mass of CaO. To do that, let's use the atomic mass of each element of this compound.

Ca: 40.08 g/mol;    O: 16 g/mol

With these given AM, let's calculate the molar mass of CaO:

Mm CaO = 40.08 + 16 = 56.08 g/mol

Now that we have the MM of CaO, it's time to determine the moles of CaO:

moles = mass / MM

moles = 32.7 / 56.08 = 0.5831 moles

Finally to get the formula units, we need to use the Avogadro's number which is 6.02x10²³. According to this number, 1 mole of any substance has this number of atoms, molecules or formula units. So, if we have 0.5831 moles, then the formula units will be:

FU = 0.5831 * 6.02x10²³

FU = 3.51x10²³ formula units

Hope this helps

define alkylenes and alkanes​

Answers

Answer:

Alkylenes: any of the series of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a triple bond, including acetylene.

alkanes​: Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes.

Explanation:

Sublimation occurs when moving from
1) G to H.
2) I to J.
3) J to I.
4) I to H.

Answers

I to H that should be your answer
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