The ability of one person to produce over a million different antibody molecules does not require over a million different genes; rather, this wide range of antibody production is due to ________. The ability of one person to produce over a million different antibody molecules does not require over a million different genes; rather, this wide range of antibody production is due to ________. crossing over between the light and heavy chains of each antibody molecule during meiosis I alternative splicing of exons after transcription genetic DNA recombination rearrangements of cytosolic proteins in the thymus cells increased rate of mutation in the RNA molecules

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA rearrangment.

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

The human somatic cell is made up of 46 chromosomes which are sub-divided into 22 pairs of autosomes and a pair of sex chromosomes (X and Y). An autosome is one of the numbered chromosome that is typically not a sex chromosome.

On the other hand, sex chromosomes (X and Y) are responsible for determining the gender or sex of living organisms such as humans.

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic complex-molecular structure found in all living organisms. It comprises of genes and is essentially the foundation block of all living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

DNA rearrangment can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.

Hence, the ability of an individual to produce over a million different antibody molecules doesn't require the use of over a million different genes; rather, this wide range of antibody production is due to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) rearrangment.


Related Questions

Name three effects on an ecosystem when biodiversity is lost

Answers

Answer:

At higher levels of extinction (41 to 60 percent of species), the impacts of species loss ranked with those of many other major drivers of environmental change, such as ozone pollution, acid deposition on forests, and nutrient pollution.

Explanation:

Answer:

There are a lot because without biodiversity there is no balance in the ecosystem.

Explanation:

species loss(some animals start dying)

environmental change(kind of like climate change)

Pollution(wild fires, pollution in waters and nutrients)

Hope this helps:)

Give any 3 parts of a microscope that could make a student see a blurred image. ​

Answers

Answer:

Contrast can be altered by light intensity and staining. How do the coarse and fine focus knobs work on a bright field microscope?

Explanation:

why shouldn't a microscope get wet​

Answers

Answer:

A hole in the center of the stage allows light to pass from the light source beneath the stage through the slide specimen, which should be centered over the hole in the stage. Keep the stage dry at all times. Fluids can damage metal parts and also make it difficult to move a slide around on the stage.

Explanation:

Which one of NASA's "great observatories" was the first to be launched and is still gathering information on earth and its location in the galaxy

Answers

With the capabilities the Space Shuttle provides, scientist now have the means for deploying these observatories from the Shuttle's cargo bay directly into orbit. NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, the first of the great observatories, was deployed from the Space Shuttle Discovery into Earth orbit in April 1990.

If you know the answer then answer it please!?!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helped. goodluck on ur assignment!

Which option identifies a question to consider in the following scenario? Frannie is thinking of breeding her seven-year-old cow. What is the rate of prenatal growth in cows? How long will her gestational period be? What nutritional supplements are best for pregnancy? How long has it been since the cow’s last calf?

Answers

Answer:

How long has it been since the cow’s last calf?

Explanation:

I just took the test. Its like this because if the Cow does not calf for a few years she is less likely to calf.

a key feature of enzymes is that they _____.

a. interact generally within cells

b. are changed by reactions

c. are carbohydrates

d. are not used up in reactions

e. force reactions to occur

Answers

Answer:

d. Are not used up in reactions

Explanation:

This is a property of enzymes. They are not used up since they don't participate in reactions. They just help increase the rate at which it occurs

A key feature of enzymes is that they force reactions to occur. Thus, the correct option for this question is E.

What are Enzymes?

Enzymes may be defined as biocatalysts that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being changed in the overall process. It may be thought that all sorts of cellular reactions or processes are mediated by enzymes.

Most of the enzymes are proteins. They are highly specific in nature. Enzymes also exhibit enormous catalytic power. They do not alter the equilibrium state of biochemical reactions.

Enzymes typically speed up the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of a particular reaction. Thus, it leads to the conversion of reactants into products at a faster rate.

Therefore, a key feature of enzymes is that they force reactions to occur. Thus, the correct option for this question is E.

To learn more about Enzymes, refer to the link:

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HELP AND ILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
Which of the following is an accurate description of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation? Select the two correct answers.

A. CMB is uniformly distributed and of a uniform temperature across the universe.
B. CMB is constantly generated by stars.
C. CMB is remnant radiation from the Big Bang.
D. CMB is randomly distributed and of differing temperatures across the universe.

Answers

I think the answer is C

the answer is it's very easy

Can someone help me list the following events?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 A: Rocky crust

B: Mohorovicic

C: outer mantel

D: inner mantel

E: Gutenbem

F :outer core

G  :inner core

In a batch culture, bacterial cultures typically exhibit four different phases of growth. In which phase are the cells rapidly synthesizing proteins, but cell numbers are not changing

Answers

Answer:

Lag phase

Explanation:

The lag phase is the first phase of bacteria growth and it is refer to period when bacteria is first introduced to the culture and the time it started increasing. The lag phase is the phase bacteria adapt to growth conditions and start surviving in the environment. It is the time bacteria start growing and cannot divide. In this phase , RNA and enzymes are synthesized.

Drag the structures to the appropriate boxes in order that oxygen would travel from the outside of your body to the blood stream

Choices: bronchi, nasal cavity, capillaries, trachea, pharynx, aveoli, bronchioles

Answers

Answer:

trachea, pharynx, aveoli, bronchioles

Explanation:

Label the items on the picture by dragging to correct answer to the correct letter below the picture.

A=

B=

C=

D=

E=

F=

G=

Answers

Answer:

The North produced 17 times more cotton and woolen textiles than the South, 30 times more leather goods, 20 times more pig iron, and 32 times more firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms to every 100 produced in the South.

Explanation:

how does plant has DNA

Answers

\ (•◡•) / Hey There!

Answer → ( Quick Summary ) Like all living organisms, plants use deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) as their genetic material. (The DNA in plant cells is found in the nucleus, the mitochondria and the chloroplasts.)

✨Hope This Helps!✨

Cual seria el recorrido de una molecula de glicosa desde que es absorbida en el intestino delgado hasta que es metabolizada en el cerebro ?

Answers

Answer:

Del intestino delgado ---- torrente sanguíneo --- célula u órgano de almacenamiento.

Explicación:

Después de la absorción de glucosa por el intestino delgado, las moléculas de glucosa se difunden por un gradiente de concentración hacia la sangre capilar dentro de las vellosidades y estas moléculas de glucosa se liberan en el torrente sanguíneo. Cuando las moléculas de glucosa se agregan al torrente sanguíneo, la glucosa puede usarse para la producción de energía o almacenarse en nuestros cuerpos, que puede usarse cuando sea necesario. Si nuestro cuerpo necesita energía esta glucosa es absorbida por las mitocondrias de las células para la producción de energía mientras que por otro lado, si no se requiere energía, estas moléculas de glucosa se almacenan en diferentes órganos en forma de glucógeno.

Biomass or biofuels would include( select 2)
a. Ethanol fermented from corn
b. Electricity from mined coal
c. Diesel generated from used cooking oils d. Gasoline extracted from crude oil

Answers

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Brainliest Please!

OBSERVATION or INFERENCE: The fish is probably a male.
Observation
Inference​

Answers

Answer:

Inference

Explanation:

they are inferring that the fish is a male, Observation would be if they were looking at it and saw its a male

Answer:

Inference

as known an inference is a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.

so therefore the answer is inference

Which of the following organisms cannot create their own food?
O Plants such as grasses
O Protists such as algae
O Animals such as humans
O Plants such as trees

Answers

Answer:

animals such as humans

Explanation:

Answer:

animals such as humans

Explanation:

mark me brainliest!!!!

This is a DNA strand: TACGAA Which of the following is the
complementary DNA strand that would be made through Replication?
A. GCAUCC
B. ATGCYT
C. AUGCUU
D. GCATCC

Answers

B. ATGCYT. Would be c if it was a rna strand.

please help!!!!!! have a good day.

Answers

Answer:

its just the opposite letters g+c a+t or g+c and a+u

Explanation:

Identify the macromolecules labeled as A, B, and C and explain their role within the context of the cell membrane (as presented in the picture).

Answers

Answer:

may we see the picture??

Explanation:

HELP!!! 50PTS!!!!


In wild populations where some areas are more favorable than others, individuals often show which type of dispersion? (3 points)

Clumped

Random

Uniform

Equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

clumped but im not so sure

Explanation:

Help ASAP ASAP ASAP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

are made of cells

Explanation:

Read the article to review the process where plants use energy from the sun to make food?


nucleosynthesis

chemosynthesis

autosynthesis

photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

sun energy to food for plants

Question 16
How does the flu vaccine, an injection usually composed of a small amount of live but not harmlul
viral cells, prevent a person from getting sick with the flu virus?
It stimulates the host cell to produce antiviral toxins, which are released
continually into the respiratory tract, to destroy the viral cells even before they
are recognized by white blood cells.
А
B
It prevents the flu virus from converting host cells into pathogenic bacterial cells,
which are the source of a person's symptoms, as it is the bacterial cells that
damage the respiratory tract.
Ос
It initiates the production of memory cells specific for that year's predicted flu
virus. When the flu virus is inhaled, it is recognized quickly by memory cells and
destroyed.
D
It gives a person a mild case of the flu all year long. Since the person already
has an active form of the flu virus, it is impossible to infect that person again
with another flu virus.

Answers

Answer:

It stimulates the host cell to produce antiviral toxins, which are released continually into respiratory tract, to destroy the viral cells before they are recognized by the white blood cells.

10. Someone said that light bent around a corner to reach an object. Is this possible? (there is no picture associated with this question)

a
No, light travels in straight lines only.
b
Yes, light travels like a river, wherever there is an open path.
c
Maybe; light travels in unpredictable ways.
d
Yes, if the light is bright enough, then it can bend to follow a curved path.

Answers

Answer:

It’s either A or C

7. The diagrams show stages in the passage of water through a plant,
The circles are the starting points for arrows to show the direction in which the water moves.
Which circle must have an arrow pointing downwards only?

Answers

I don’t now but I think is a

From the understanding of how water moves through plants, the only circle that can have a downward pointing arrow only is A.

Water moves through a plant in the following direction:

Soil ----> root -----> stem ----> leaves

Once water gets into the root from the soil, a conducting tissue known as xylem conducts the water upward through the stem of the plant branching off into the leaves through the petiole. from the petiole, water is then conducted to the mesophyll cells.

Circle D represents the root, so the arrow must be upward.

Circle C represents the stem, the arrow continues upward towards the leaves

Circle A and B represent the leaf. The movement of water within the leaf might requires that it is from circle A to circle B. Hence, the only circle that must have an arrow pointing downward only can only be A.

More on the movement of water through a plant can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/11903396

hueso impar y externo de la cabeza , ubicado en la parte posterior e inferior de la misma

Answers

Answer:

creo que es el cranio

1. Reproduce and have offspring 2. maintain homeostasis 3. Respond to their environment

Answers

Answer:

look im not sure btw but i think no.1

Explanation:

tango is what kind of music

Answers

Tango is a style of music that originated in Argentina and Uruguay, influenced by both regional folk music and European classical dance music. Both Uruguayan and Argentine tango dance music is composed in the easily danceable time signatures of 4/4 and 2/4. Tango music can be instrumental, or it can feature a vocalist.

Tango is a style of music that originated in Argentina and Uruguay, influenced by both regional folk music and European classical dance music. Both Uruguayan and Argentine tango dance music is composed in the easily danceable time signatures of 4/4 and 2/4.

What is the style of tango music?

The style of tango music has a great nuance of sensuality and passion. In addition, the musical metric and the strong times accentuate and complement the way in which the tango is danced.

In addition to all these things, the lyrics of the music re-emphasize the passionate character that the dance reflects.

Thus, Tango music can be instrumental, or it can feature a vocalist.

To learn more about Tango  click here:

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¿Cuál es el triplete qué en la región promotora del ADN indica el inicio de la síntesis de proteínas?

Answers

Answer:

AUG

Explanation:

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