The 360-turn primary coil of a step-down transformer is connected to an ac line that is 120 V (rms). The secondary coil is to supply 15.0 A at 6.30 V (rms). 1) Assuming no power loss in the transformer, calculate the number of turns in the secondary coil. (Express your answer to two significant figures.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

N₂ = 19 turns

Explanation:

A transform is a system with two different windings where the variation of the magnetic beam is the same, if there are no losses in the system we can use Faraday's law

          V₁ = -N₁  [tex]\frac{d \Phi_B }{dt}[/tex]

          v₂ = - N₂ \frac{d \Phi_B }{dt}

           [tex]\frac{V_1}{N_1} = \frac{V_2}{N_2}[/tex]

in this case we look for the number of turns in the second winding

            N₂2 = [tex]N_1 \ \frac{ V_2}{V_1}[/tex]

calculate us

           N₂ = 360  6.30/ 120

           N₂ = 18.9 turn

The number of turns must be an integer

           N₂ = 19 turns


Related Questions

Question 2 of 10
Which type(s) of radiation can damage living cells?
O A. Beta particles and gamma rays only
O B. Alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays
O C. Gamma rays only
D. Alpha particles and gamma rays only

Answers

The type of radiation which can damage the living cells are the X-rays, beta particles, and the gamma rays. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are damaging radiations?

Radiations have been found to damage the DNA molecules present in the cells. High doses of the radiation damage the cell and these radiations could lead to Acute Radiation Syndrome (ARS) or Cutaneous Radiation Injuries (CRI). High doses of these radiation could also lead to formation of tumor and cancer later in the life.

Gamma rays are the most harmful external hazard or radiations among all the radiations and these result into acute effects. Beta particles are also harmful to the cell because these can partially penetrate the skin, causing beta burns in the skin. Alpha particles cannot penetrate the intact skin. Gamma and x-rays can pass through a person which results into damaging cells in their path.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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You have probably noticed that carrying a person in a pool of water is much easier than carrying a person through air. To understand why, find the buoyant force exerted by air and by water on the person. Assume the average volume of a person is 0.092 m3, and that the person is submerged in air and water respectively. (Give the magnitude.)

air: ________
water :_______

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.91238 and 744.8"

Explanation:

In this scenario it is easier to take a person to the water-pool than to transport the people in the air, as the person's strength is increased by water upwards:

[tex]f_b \to m \to mg =person \\\\F_B \ in\ air = v\ & air\ g \\\\[/tex]

               [tex]=0.076 \times 1.225 \times 9.8 \\\\ =0.91238 \ N\\\\[/tex]

[tex]F_B \ in \ water = v \& water \ g \\\\[/tex]

                    [tex]=0.076 \times 1000 \times 9.8\\\\= 744.8 \ N\\[/tex]

A bicycle rider pushes a 13kg bicycle up a steep hill. the incline is 24 degree and the road is 275m long. the rider pushes the bike parallel to the road with a force of 25N.
A. How much work does the rider do on the bike?
B. How much work is done by the force of gravity on the bike?

Answers

Answer:

A. W = 6875.0 J.

B. W = -14264.6 J.

Explanation:

A. The work done by the rider can be calculated by using the following equation:

[tex] W_{r} = |F_{r}|*|d|*cos(\theta_{1}) [/tex]

Where:                

[tex]F_{r}[/tex]: is the force done by the rider = 25 N

d: is the distance = 275 m

θ: is the angle between the applied force and the distance

Since the applied force is in the same direction of the motion, the angle is zero.

[tex] W_{r} = |F_{r}|*|d|*cos(0) = 25 N*275 m = 6875.0 J [/tex]

Hence, the rider does a work of 6875.0 J on the bike.

B. The work done by the force of gravity on the bike is the following:

[tex] W_{g} = |F_{g}|*|d|*cos(\theta_{2}) [/tex]  

The force of gravity is given by the weight of the bike.

[tex] F_{g} = -mgsin(24) [/tex]     

And the angle between the force of gravity and the direction of motion is 180°.

[tex] W_{g} = |mgsin(24)|*|d|*cos(\theta_{2}) [/tex]  

[tex] W_{g} = 13 kg*9.81 m/s^{2}*sin(24)*275 m*cos(180) = -14264.6 J [/tex]  

The minus sign is because the force of gravity is in the opposite direction to the motion direction.

Therefore, the magnitude of the work done by the force of gravity on the bike is 14264.6 J.  

I hope it helps you!                                                                                          



The vector matrix [6 -2] is rotated at different angles. Match the angles of rotation with the vector matrices they produce.

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete hence I will give you a general answer as regards rotation of vector matrix assuming angle of rotation  = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]

answer :

angle of rotation = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]

vector matrix produced = attached below

Explanation:

lets assume the vector matrix [ 6, -2 ] is rotated clockwise by an angle of [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]

The resultant matrix = attached below

Result of the rotation =  attached below

attached below is the detailed solution

Answer: I got it right on Edmentum

Explanation: Answers attached below

A piece of irregularly shaped metal weighs 300N in air. When the metal is completely submerged in water, it weighs 232.5N. Find the volume and specific gravity of the metal.

Answers

Answer:

Volume of metal piece = 0.0069 m³ (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of metal in air = 300 N  

Weight of metal in water = 232.5 N

Find:

Volume of metal piece

Specific gravity of metal

Computation:

We know that;

Density of water = 1,000 kg/m³

Buoyant force applied on metal piece = Weight of metal in air - Weight of metal in water

Buoyant force applied on metal piece = 300 N - 232.5 N

Buoyant force applied on metal piece = 67.5 N

Buoyant force = Volume of metal x Density of water x Gravitational force

67.5 = Volume of metal x 1,000 x 9.8

Volume of metal piece = 0.0069 m³ (Approx.)

7. A 3.0 kg object travels vertically at a constant
velocity of 1.5 m/s. What is the increase in
gravitational potential energy after 5.0 s?

Answers

Answer:

220.7

Explanation:

distance traveled is 1.5*5=7.5m

PE gain is MGH=3*9.81*7.5=220.7

Two long current-carrying wires run parallel to each other and are separated by a distance of 5.00 cm. If the current in one wire is 1.65 A and the current in the other wire is 3.25 A running in the opposite direction, determine the magnitude and direction of the force per unit length the wires exert on each other.

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the force per unit length is 2.145 x 10⁻⁵ N/m and the direction of the force is outward or repulsive since the current in the two parallel wires are flowing in opposite direction.

Explanation:

Given;

distance between the parallel wires, r = 5.0 cm = 0.05 m

current in the first wire, I₁ = 1.65 A

current in the second wire, I₂ = 3.25 A

The magnitude of the force per unit length between the two wires is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{F}{l} =\frac{\mu_0 I_1 I_2}{2\pi r} \\\\\frac{F}{l} =\frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7} \times 1.65 \times 3.25}{2\pi \times 0.05} \\\\\frac{F}{l} = 2.145 \times 10^{-5} \ N/m[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the force per unit length is 2.145 x 10⁻⁵ N/m and the direction of the force is outward or repulsive since the current in the two parallel wires are flowing in opposite direction.

A negatively charged rod briefly touches a neutral metal ball. The metal ball will now be ____________

Answers

Answer:

let say it will be positive

Woud earth be the same after losing its gravity,,.¿and how it gets affected by others planets,,.¿​

Answers

Answer:

If the earth lost its gravity we could not walk or live our normal ways

Answer:

If earth's gravity was to disappear then a lot would happen, but I believe the biggest impact on losing gravity is earth's un-stabilized core, gravity keeping earth's core stable would lead to the earth melting or would lead to its core being ripped apart into outer space, the impact on other planets its huge as well because the gravity keeps the earth in orbit and without it, earth will start roaming around the solar system bumping into planets which would lead to the entire solar system exploding. I hope this helped.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELPPPPPP <333​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is C  i think

I think the answer is c

Finding Dimensional Formula For x=vt+1/2at is​

Answers

Answer:

In the picture above.

Explanation:

I hope that it's a correct answer for dimensional analysis.

Help answer question in licture

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is high pitch c is low pitch

Answer:

D creo que esa es la nota mas alta, la segumda

1. Two blocks travel along a level frictionless surface. Block A is initially moving to the right at 5.0 m/s, while block B is initially at rest. After the collision, block A continues to the right at 1.0 m/s. The mass of block A is 2.0 kg and the mass of block B is 3.0 kg. The positive x-direction is to the right. a. Find the final velocity of block B. Show your work. b. Is the sign of the change in momentum of block A as a result of the collision positive, negative, or is it zero

Answers

Answer: 2.67 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Mass of block A  is [tex]m_a=2\ kg[/tex]

mass of block B is [tex]m_b=3\ kg[/tex]

The initial velocity of block A [tex]u_a=5\ m/s[/tex]

the initial velocity of block B is [tex]u_b=0[/tex]

After collision velocity of block A is [tex]v_a=1\ m/s[/tex]

Conserving momentum

[tex]m_au_a+m_bu_b=m_av_a+m_bv_b\\\\2\times 5+3\times0=2\times 1+3\times v_b\\\\v_b=\dfrac{8}{3}=2.67\ m/s[/tex]

The momentum of block A after the collision is [tex]P_a=2\times 1=2\ kg.m/s[/tex]

Therefore, there is no change in sign.

Calculate the equivalent resistance for each of the following circuits.

Answers

Answer:

5. 60 Ω

6. 60 Ω

7. 10 Ω

8. 0.625 KΩ

Explanation:

5. Determination of the equivalent resistance.

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 10 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 20 Ω

Resistor 3 (R₃) = 30 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

Since the resistors are arranged in series connection, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:

R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃

R = 10 + 20 + 30

R = 60 Ω

Thus, the equivalent resistance is 60 Ω

6. Determination of the equivalent resistance.

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 10 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 35 Ω

Resistor 3 (R₃) = 15 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

Since the resistors are arranged in series connection, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:

R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃

R = 10 + 35 + 15

R = 60 Ω

Thus, the equivalent resistance is 60 Ω

7. Determination of the equivalent resistance.

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 6 Ω

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 4 Ω

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

Since the resistors are arranged in series connection, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:

R = R₁ + R₂

R = 6 + 4

R = 10 Ω

Thus, the equivalent resistance is 10 Ω

8. Determination of the equivalent resistance.

Resistor 1 (R₁) = 10 KΩ

Resistor 2 (R₂) = 2 KΩ

Resistor 3 (R₃) = 1 KΩ

Equivalent Resistance (R) =?

Since the resistors are arranged in parallel connection, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:

1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃

1/R = 1/10 + 1/2 + 1/1

Find the least common multiple (lcm) of 10, 2 and 1. The result is 10. Divide 10 by each of the denominator and multiply the result obtained by the numerator. This is illustrated below:

1/R = (1 + 5 + 10) / 10

1/R = 16/10

Invert

R = 10/16

R = 0.625 KΩ

Thus, the equivalent resistance is 0.625 KΩ.

A disk of radius 25 cm spinning at a rate of 30 rpm slows to a stop over 3 seconds. What is the angular acceleration?
B. How many radians did the disk turn while stopping ?
C. how many revolutions?

Answers

Answer:

A. α = - 1.047 rad/s²

B. θ = 14.1 rad

C. θ = 2.24 rev

Explanation:

A.

We can use the first equation of motion to find the acceleration:

[tex]\omega_f = \omega_i + \alpha t\\[/tex]

where,

ωf = final angular speed = 0 rad/s

ωi = initial angular speed = (30 rpm)(2π rad/1 rev)(1 min/60 s) = 3.14 rad/s

t = time = 3 s

α = angular acceleration = ?

Therefore,

[tex]0\ rad/s = 3.14\ rad/s + \alpha (3\ s)\\[/tex]

α = - 1.047 rad/s²

B.

We can use the second equation of motion to find the angular distance:

[tex]\theta = \omega_i t + \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2\\\theta = (3.14\ rad/s)(3\ s) + \frac{1}{2}(1.04\ rad/s^2)(3\ s)^2\\[/tex]

θ = 14.1 rad

C.

θ = (14.1 rad)(1 rev/2π rad)

θ = 2.24 rev

Since water is much denser than air, deep-sea divers experience a much higher ambient pressure underwater. Each 10 meters of depth underwater adds another 1 atm to the ambient pressure experienced by the diver. (Note: this is in addition to the 1 atm ambient pressure at the surface of the water!) What pressure, in psi, is experienced by a diver 50.0 meters below the surface of the water

Answers

Answer:

If you are at sea level, each square inch of your surface is subjected to a force of 14.6 pounds. The pressure increases about one atmosphere for every 10 meters of water depth. At a depth of 5,000 meters the pressure will be approximately 500 atmospheres or 500 times greater than the pressure at sea level.

Explanation:

At sea level, a force of 14.6 pounds is applied to every square inch of your surface. For every 10 meters of sea depth, the pressure rises by approximately one atmosphere. The pressure will be about 500 atmospheres, or 500 times more than the pressure at sea level, at a depth of 5,000 meters.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force applied perpendicularly to an object's surface divided by the surface area over which it is applied.

Pressure is the physical amount of force exerted on a particular area.

Pressure can be expressed as

Pressure = Force / area

There are three types  of pressure.

Absolute pressureGauge pressureDifferential pressure

Thus, at sea level, a force of 14.6 pounds is applied to every square inch of your surface. For every 10 meters of sea depth, the pressure rises by approximately one atmosphere. The pressure will be about 500 atmospheres, or 500 times more than the pressure at sea level, at a depth of 5,000 meters.

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3. Jose and Luke raced as they climbed to the top of the bleachers. Jose reached the top in 12.6 s and
Luke reached the top in 13.3 s. Jose and Luke have the same mass,
Who did more work?
How do you know?
Who had more power?
How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

jose

Explanation:

Jose run faster and did more work

because the time Jose took to accomplish the activity is less than Luke

both

both have same mass

The work done by both Jose and Luke is same because the change in potential energy is same.

The power of Jose  is greater than than of Luke  because Jose takes less time to do the same work.

What is power?

Power is defined in physics as the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time. The watt is the unit of power in the International System of Units, equal to one joule per second. Power is sometimes referred to as activity in older works. A scalar quantity is power.

Let the mass of each of them is m.

Hence, work done by each of them = mgh ( same for both of them)

As Jose reached the top in 12.6 s and Luke reached the top in 13.3 s.

Power of Jose  = mgh/12.6

Power of Luck = mgh/13.3

Hence, Power of Jose is greater than Power of Luck.

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A gun whose mass is 0.8 kg fires a bullet
whose mass is 0.016 kg with a velocity of
700 ms Calculate the velocity of the gun's
recoil​

Answers

Answer:

14m/s

Explanation:

As per Newton's third law, the momentum of the bullet firing will equal the momentum of the guns recoil:

[tex]m_{g}v_{g} = m_{b}v_{b}[/tex]

(.8)v=(.016)(700)

v=11.2/0.8

v=14m/s

4. Which point on this position vs. time graph has the fastest speed?
31
Position
Time
Point 1
Point 2
Point 3
Point 4

Answers

Answer:

Since v = (x(2) - x(1)) / t

point 2 obviously has the greatest displacement in a given time

Also, point 2 is the steepest line on this graph.

What happens to the body’s immune system when attacked by HIV ?

Answers

Answer:

HIV attacks a specific type of immune system cell in the body. It's known as the CD4 helper cell or T cell. When HIV destroys this cell, it becomes harder for the body to fight off other infections.

Explanation:

Which explanation best describes a wave?
A.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and matter
B.
a disturbance that travels through a medium without a transfer of energy and matter
C.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and without a transfer of matter
D.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of matter and without a transfer of energy
E.
a disturbance that travels only in the absence of a material medium

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of matter and without a transfer of energy best describes a wave. Option D  best describes a wave.

What is wave?

A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark. Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify it. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.

Wave motion that is parallel to the wave direction is described as longitudinal wave.

A wave is a disturbance that moves across a medium with a transfer of matter , but not an energy transfer.

A disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of matter and without a transfer of energy best describes a wave.

Hence, option D  best describes a wave

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What are the two main types of defense that teams employ?
O Front and Back
O Person and Zone
O Goal and Midline.
Thing

Answers

Answer:

they employ front and Back defenses

Explanation:

there are the most positions in these types

A Or b
Question in picture

Answers

Answer:

the answer to the question is indeed B

answer is b!!!!!!!!!!!

IM BEGGING ILL GIVE BRAINLEST PLEASEEEEEEE HELP ME Distance and amount of charge are factors that determine which of the
following quantities?
A. Electrostatic force
B. Electric potential
C. Electric potential energy
D. All of the above

Answers

Explanation:

Distance and amount of charge are factors that determine which of the

following quantities?

D. All of the above

A star that is one of the coolest,
about 3,200°C, is going to be which
of the following colors?
Resourcos
A. greenish
Help
B. bluish
C. yellowish
D. reddish

Answers

I believe it would be red

3. A person is pushing a box down the hallway with a force of 25N. The Force of friction is 15N
a. List all of the forces on the box (use pushing/pulling on

Answers

Answer:

10 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Force applied by a person = 25 N

Force of friction = 15 N

The net force acting on the box is given by :

F = Applied force - the force of friction

So,

F = 25 N - 15 N

F = 10 N

So, the required force is equal to 10 N.

In Milgram's experiment:

A. Yale University would not allow the experiment to be done.

B. participants overwhelmingly did not go all the way to 450 volts.

C. the "learner" was working with Milgram.

D. the "teacher" was working with Milgram.

Answers

Answer:

B. The "Learner" was working with Milgram.

Explanation:

just took the test

give brainliest, please. :)

Why is it that when riding in a car, you don't feel like you're moving?

Answers

This may shock you:

We NEVER feel speed, velocity, or motion, as long as it's constant.

We only feel CHANGES in speed, velocity, or motion.

That means speeding up, slowing down, or changing direction.

As long as we're moving in a straight line at a constant speed, we don't feel anything.

3. At an early age, what happened to Cesar’s home?

Answers

Answer: He died later in 78 BC and was accorded a state funeral. Hearing of Sulla's death, Caesar felt safe enough to return to Rome. Lacking means since his inheritance was confiscated, he acquired a modest house in the Subura, a lower-class neighbourhood of Rome. hope this helps. Can u give me brainliest

Explanation:

In which circuit does charge reverse direction many times per second?
A. A DC circuit
B. A combined circuit
C. A parallel circuit D. An AC circuit

Answers

Answer:

D. An AC circuit

Explanation:

AC= Alternating current

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