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Swinnerton Clothing Company's balance sheet showed total current assets of $1,800, all of which were required in operations. Its current liabilities consisted of $575 of accounts payable, $300 of 6% short-term notes payable to the bank, and $145 of accrued wages and taxes. What was its net operating working capital that was financed by investors? Select the correct answer. a. $1,096 b. $1,088 c. $1,112 d. $1,080 e. $1,104

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. $1,080

Explanation:

The computation of the net operating working capital that was financed by investors is shown below:

= Total current assets - account payable - accrued wages and taxes

= $1,800 - $575 - $145

= $1,080

By deducting the account payable and accrued wages from the total current assets we can calculate the net operating working capital and the same is to be considered

Related Questions

The entries to record cost and sale of a finished good on account is Group of answer choices debit Cost of Goods Sold, credit Finished Goods, debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales debit Cost of Goods Sold, credit Finished Goods debit Sales Expense, credit Finished Goods, credit Cash, credit Accounts Receivable debit Work in Process, credit Finished Goods, debit Accounts Receivable, credit Sales

Answers

Answer:

a. debit Cost of Goods sold, credit Finished Goods, debit Account Receivable, credit Sale

Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

For the cost of finished goods

Cost of goods sold Dr XXXXX

To Finished goods XXXXX

(Being the cost of finished goods is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cost of goods sold as it increased the expenses and credited the finished goods as it decreased the assets

For the sale of finished goods on account

Account receivable Dr XXXXX

To Sales XXXXX

(Being the sale of finished goods on account is recorded)

For recording this we debited the account receivable as it increased the assets and credited the sales as it also increased the revenue

Graphical Designs is offering 10-10 preferred stock. The stock will pay an annual dividend of $10 with the first dividend payment occurring 10 years from today. The required return on this stock is 5.20 percent. What is the price of the stock today

Answers

Answer:

PV of the stock today = $115.83

Explanation:

We will use the discounted cash flows approach to calculate the price of the stock today. This approach values the stock by accumulating the present value of all the expected future cash flows from the stock/asset.

As the preferred stock pays a constant dividend after equal intervals of time and for an indefinite period, it can also be treated as a perpetuity. Thus, the formula for the present value of perpetuity will be used to calculate the price of the stock at year 10 that we will discount back to today.

Present value of perpetuity = Cash flow / expected rate of return

PV of stock at Year 10 = 10 / 0.052

PV of stock at Year 10 = 192.3076923

The value of the today will be,

PV of the stock today = 192.3076923 / (1+0.052)^10

PV of the stock today = $115.83

Factory Overhead Rate, Entry for Applying Factory Overhead, and Factory Overhead Account Balance The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co. estimated that total factory overhead cost for the Blending Department for the coming fiscal year beginning February 1 would be $3,150,000, and total direct labor costs would be $1,800,000. During February, the actual direct labor cost totaled $160,000, and factory overhead cost incurred totaled $283,900.

Required:
a. What is the predetermined factory overhead rate based on direct labor cost? Enter your answer as a whole percent not in decimals.
b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.
c. What is the February 28 balance of the account Factory Overhead—Blending Department?
d. Does the balance in part (c) represent overapplied or underapplied factory overhead?

Answers

Answer:

a. 175%

Journal Entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.

Work In Process $280,000 (debit)

Overheads $280,000 (credit)

c. $3,900

d. Under-applied Overheads

Explanation:

Predetermined Overhead rate = Total Budgeted Overheads /Total Budgeted Activity

= $3,150,000 / $1,800,000

= $1.75 per direct labor cost. or

= 175% (1.75 × 100)

Applied factory overhead = Predetermined Overhead rate × Actual Activity

= $160,000 × 175 %

= $280,000

Journal Entry to apply factory overhead to production for February.

Work In Process $280,000 (debit)

Overheads $280,000 (credit)

over-applied or under-applied factory overhead

Over-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads < Applied Overheads

Under-applied Overheads = Actual Overheads > Applied Overheads

Actual Overheads (given) = $283,900

Applied Overheads = $280,000

Actual Overheads: $283,900 > Applied Overheads :$280,000

Thus we have an Under-application situation of $3,900 ($283,900 - $280,000)

All organizations have a collective sense of purpose, whether it's producing oil or creating the fastest Internet search engine.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong

Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20 an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or ree tirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed freskiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at

Answers

Answer:

1. a. Total Salary Expense

= No. Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked

= 100 * 20 * 40

= $80,000

b. Total Witholdings from Employee Salaries

This will include all Taxes.

= Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes

= (80,000 * 15%) + (80,000 * 7.65%) + (80,000 * 5%)

= 12,000 + 6,120 + 4,000

= $22,120

c. Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll.

This refers to the actual amount that will be paid to Employees.

= Total Salary Expense - Taxes

= 80,000 - 22,120

= $57,880

In practice, the gross income (wages or salaries) of an employee is entitled to some compulsory deductions such as States Taxes, Federal Taxes, Federal Payroll tax, Benefit, Insurance Etc.

Here, various information of Tax rate have been given, therefore, the computations of the requirement goes as follows

Total Salary Expense = Number Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked

Total Salary Expense = 100 * $20 * 40

Total Salary Expense = $80,000

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = ($80,000 * 15%) + ($80,000 * 7.65%) + ($80,000 * 5%)

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $12,000 + $6,120 + $4,000

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $22,120

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = Total Salary Expense - Taxes

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $80,000 - $22,120

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $57,880

Missing question includes "Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or retirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed free skiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at 5%. FICA taxes are 7.65% of the first $113,700 earned per employee and 1.45% thereafter. Unemployment taxes are 6.2% of the first $7,000 earned per employee Compute the total salary expense, the total withholdings from employee salaries and the actual direct deposit of payroll for the first week of January"

See similar solution here

brainly.com/question/13872796

Duluth Ranch, Inc. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018. The cost of the machine was $35,000. Its estimated residual value was $11,000 at the end of an estimated 5-year life. The company expects to produce a total of 20,000 units. The company produced 1,300 units in 2018 and 1,750 units in 2019.

Required:
a. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the straight-line method.
b. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the units-of-production method.
c. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 through 2022 using the double-declining balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Duluth Ranch, Inc.

a. Depreciation Expense for 2018 and 2019, using the straight-line method:

2018: $24,000/5 = $4,800

2019: $24,000/5 = $4,800

b. Depreciation Expense for 2018 and 2019, using the units-of-production method:

2018 = 1,300 x $1.20 = $1,560

2019 = 1,750 x $1.20 = $2,100

c. Depreciation Expense for 2018 through 2022, using the double-declining balance method:

Depreciation Rate = 100%/5 x 2 = 40%

Beginning Bal. Depreciation Declining balance

2018: $35,000 $14,000 ($35,000 x 40%) $21,000 ($35,000 - 14,000)

2019: $21,000 $8,400 ($21,000 x 40%) $12,600 ($21,000 - $8,400)

2020: $12,600 $1,600 ($12,600 x 40%)* $11,000 ($12,600 - $1,600)

2021: $11,000 $0

2022: $11,000 $0

*NB: The calculated depreciation expense for 2020 is $5,040. But, the balance after depreciation must not be below the residual value. So, only the difference is expensed.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine = $35,000

Residual value = 11,000

Depreciable amount $24,000

Useful life = 5 years

Straight-line depreciation per year = $24,000/5 = $4,800

Expected production unit = 20,000

Depreciation rate per unit = $24,000/20,000 = $1.20

b) The straight-line method of depreciation simply divides the depreciable amount ($24,000) by the useful life of 5 years to determine a straight-line depreciation expense of $4,800 per year.

c) The unit-of-production method calculates the depreciation rate per unit (Depreciable amount divided by total expected production units) and applies this rate, $1.20, to the total units produced in each period to determine the depreciation expense.

d) The double-declining balance method divides 100% by the useful life of the asset and then multiplies this 2, to obtain the depreciation rate. This rate is then applied to the cost and declining balance each year. The double-declining balance method, initially does not take into cognizance the residual value of the asset. It only considers this salvage value towards the end when it adjusts the depreciation charge for the last year so that the declined balance will equal to the residual value.

The tables show the spending and revenue for Littleland in 2010. Use the tables and other information to answer the questions. Spending category Value (millions) education $320 welfare and Social Security $890 health care $270 defense $120 payments on debt $170* other $240 *This payment covers total interest owed only. Revenue category Value (millions) income tax $800 sales tax $270 corporate tax $300 social insurance $340 GDP in 2010: $7.3 billion Total debt as of 2009: $3.5 billion How much money (in millions) did Littleland need to borrow in 2010 to finance its government spending

Answers

Answer:

$300 million

Explanation:

The computation of debt is shown below:-

But before that we need to determine the following amounts

Total Expenditure = Spending on Education + Spending on Welfare and social security + Spending on Healthcare + Spending on Defense + Payments on Debt + Other Spending

= $320 + $890 + $270 + $120 + $170 + $240

= $2,010 million

Total Revenue = Income Tax + Sales Tax + Corporate Tax + Social Insurance

= $800 + $270 + $300 + $340

= $1710 million

Debt or borrowed amount =Total expenditure - Total revenue

= $2,010 - $1,710

= $300 million

You are given the following information for Bowie Pizza Co.: Sales = $64,000; Costs = $30,700; Addition to retained earnings = $5,700; Dividends paid = $1,980; Interest expense = $4,400; Tax rate = 22 percent. Calculate the depreciation expense. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

$18554

Explanation:

The formula for addition to retained earnings can be used to determine the amount of depreciation expense as shown below:

addition to retained earnings=sales-costs-depreciation expense-interest expense-tax paid-dividends

addition to retained earnings=net income-dividends

5700=net income-1980

net income=5700+1980=7680

if tax 22%,net income is 1-22%=0.78

profit before tax=7680 /0.78= 9,846.15

tax = 9,846.15*22%= 2,166.15

using the long formula,we have depreciation expense

5700=64000-30700-depreciation expense-4400-2666.15-1980

depreciation expense=64000-30700-4400-2666.15-1980-5700

depreciatio expense=$18553.85

Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $890,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 11 percent interest per year. Ms. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if she utilizes short-term financing instead, she will pay 7.25 percent interest in the first year and 12.55 percent interest in the second year. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
A. Determine the lot al two-year interest cost under each plan.
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan
Short term variable-rate
B. Which plan is less costly?
1. Long term fixed-rate plan
2. Short-term variable-rate plan

Answers

Answer:

A. Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan is $195,800; while total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate is $176,220.

B. Short-term variable-rate plan is less costly.

Explanation:

A. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan.

This can be determined for each of the plan as follows:

For Long term fixed-rate plan

Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan = Amount required * Interest rate per year * Number of years = $890,000 * 11% * 2 = $195,800

For Short term variable-rate

First year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * First year interest rate = $890,000 * 7.25% = $64,525

Second year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * Second year interest rate = $890,000 * 12.55% = $111,695

Total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate = First year interest cost + Second year interest cost = $64,525 + $111,695 = $176,220

Therefore, we have:

Interest Cost

Long term fixed-rate plan $195,800

Short term variable-rate $176,220

B. Which plan is less costly?

Since the total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate of $176,220 is less than $195,8000 total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan, the Short-term variable-rate plan is therefore less costly.

Acme Inc. has the following information available:
Actual price paid for material $1.00
Standard price for material $0.90
Actual quantity purchased and used in production 100
Standard quantity for units produced 110
Actual labor rate per hour $ 15
Standard labor rate per hour $ 16
Actual hours 200
Standard hours for units produced 220
1. Compute the material price and quantity, and the labor rate and efficiency variances.
2. Describe the possible causes for this combination of favorable and unfavorable variances.

Answers

Answer:

1. Computation of variances

a. Material Price Variance = (Actual Price - Standard Price) x Actual Quantity

= ($1 - $0.9) x 100

= $10 U

b. Material Quantity Variance = (Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price

= (100 - 110) x $0.9

= $9 F

c. Labor Rate Variance = (Actual Rate - Standard Rate) x Actual hours

= ($15 - $16) x 200

= $200 F

d. Labor Efficiency Variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours) x Standard Rate

= (200 - 220) x $16

= $320 F

2. Description of the possible causes for this combination of these variances

a. This could be due to scarcity of resources or major demand for this material, thus prices increasing in the market. Or could be purchase of high quality material than budgeted.

b. This could be because of purchase of higher quality material thus lower damages and could also be due to the efficiency of manufacturing plants.

c.This could be because of the use of less qualified cheap labor.

d.This could be due to good management of labors and strict overseeing, co-ordination of their work activities.

if the only factor driving the 20y2 level of accounts receivable is the volume of sales what should the 20y2 accounts receivable be

Answers

Answer:

^2+y^2=20 y=*4

Explanation:

you add 2 + y =20 and y=4 sorry i could not do the times thing

Which of the following is NOT an element of organizational structure? A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements. B) Formal reporting relationships. C) Grouping together of individuals into departments. D) Systems designed to ensure effective communication

Answers

Answer:

A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements.

Explanation:

An organizational structure can be defined as a system that states how business activities such as standard rules, task allocation or roles of employees, coordination, responsibilities and supervision of these activities are directed so as to enhance the achievement of the goals, aims and objectives of the organization.

Simply stated, an organizational structure usually defines a hierarchy, which is used to determine how information, roles and responsibilities flow from one level to another in an organization. Generally, the flow of information are usually from top to bottom.

Furthermore, the organizational structure can be divided into four (4) distinct categories and these are;

1. Matrix organizational structure.

2. Functional organizational structure.

3. Divisional organizational structure.

4. Flat organizational structure.

The following are the elements of organizational structure;

A. Formal reporting relationships. This is enhanced by assigning a hierarchy, where informations are reported to the right individual and in a timely manner as well.

B. Grouping together of individuals into departments. This is to increase the level of output and enhance building good, coordinated development through division of labor.

C. Systems designed to ensure effective communication.

Hence, a well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements isn't an element of organizational structure. It could be regarded as an organization's center of gravity.

An organizational structure is a system that specifies how business operations, such as standard norms, task distribution or personnel roles, coordination, responsibilities, and supervision, are directed in order to help the organization achieve its goals, aims, and objectives.

So, Option A is the correct option which is not true about organizational structure.

The other options are incorrect as:

Option B is incorrect as Relationships of formal reporting. This is aided by establishing a hierarchy in which information is reported to the appropriate person and in a timely manner.

Option C is incorrect as Individuals are organized into departments. This is to raise output and improve the development of good, coordinated development by dividing labor.

Option D is incorrect as yes designing system to ensure effective communication is element of organizational structure.

Thus option A isn't a part of the company's structure. It's possible to think of it as the organization's center of gravity.

For more information about organizational structure refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/23967568

Determine the number of widgets that you should try to sell in order to maximize revenue. What is the maximum revenue. Be sure to answer in complete sentences and to include units. Explain how you found the results.

Answers

Answer:

Hello some important parts of your question is missing ( Table ) attached below is the table

Answer : Number of widgets = 50

Explanation:

The number of widgets that you should sell to maximize revenue can be calculated as

= ( demand for widgets * price per widget ) - Total cost

from the table:

i) ( 10 * 141 ) - 609 = 1410 - 609 = $801

ii) ( 20 *133 ) - 1103 = 2660 - 1103 =$1557

iii) (30 *126) - 1618 = 3780 - 1618 = $2162

iv) (40*128) - 2109 = 5120 - 2109 =$3011

v) (50*113) - 2603 = 5650 -2603 = $3047

vi) (60*97) - 3111 = 5820 - 3111 = $2709

vii) (70*90) - 3619 = 6300 - 3619 =$2681

viii) ( 80*82) - 4103 = 6560 - 4103 = $2457

ix) (90*79) - 4601 = 7110 - 4601 = $2509

From the calculation above the number of widgets that should be sold in other to maximize revenue is : 50. this is because the revenue made is $3047 which is the highest when compared to other revenues generated

Question 3
You are the Chief Operations Officer responsible for overall company operations in ATCHULO Company Ltd, a large courier company in Ghana. Your company has 16 regional offices (terminals) scattered around the country in each of the regional capitals and a main office (hub) located in the capital city of the country. Your operations are strictly domestic. You do not accept international shipments.
The day at each terminal begins with the arrival of packages from the hub. The packages are loaded onto trucks for delivery to customers during morning hours. In the afternoon, the same trucks pick up packages that are returned to the terminal in late afternoon and then shipped to the hub where shipments arrive from the terminals into the late evening and are sorted for delivery early the next day for the terminals.
Examiner: Dr. Abubakari Atchulo Page 1 of 2
Each terminal in your company is treated as an investment centre and prepares individual income statements each month. Each terminal receives 30% of the revenue from packages that it picks up and 30% of the revenue from the packages it delivers. The remaining 40% of the revenue from each transaction goes to the hub. Each terminal accumulates its own costs. All costs relating to travel to and from the hub are charged to the hub. The revenue per package is based on size and service type and not the distance the package travels. (There are two services: overnight and ground delivery, which takes between 1 and 7 days, depending on the distance traveled).
All customer service is done through a central service group located in the hub. Customers access this service centre through a toll-free telephone number. The most common calls to customer service include requests for package pickup, requests to trace an overdue package, and requests for billing information. The company has invested in complex and expensive package tracking equipment that monitors the package’s trip through the system by scanning the bar code placed on every package. The bar code is scanned when the package is picked up, enters the originating terminal, leaves the originating terminal, arrives at the hub, leaves the hub, arrives at the destination terminal, and is delivered to the customers. All scanning is done with hand held wands that transmit the information to the regional and then central computer.
The major staff functions in each terminal are administrative (accounting, clerical, and executive), marketing (the sales staff), courier (the people who pick up and deliver the shipments and the equipment they use), and operations (the people and equipment who sort packages in the terminal).
This organisation takes customer service very seriously. The revenue for any package that fails to meet the organisation’s service commitment to the customer is not assigned to the originating and destination terminals.
All company employees receive a wage and a bonus based on the terminal’s economic value added. This system has promoted many debates about the sharing rules for revenues, the inherent inequity of the existing system, and the appropriateness of the revenue share for the hub. Service problems have arisen primarily relating to overdue packages. The terminals believe that most of the service problems relate to wrong sorting in the hub, resulting in packages being sent to the wrong terminals.
Required:
A) Explain why an investment centre is or not an appropriate organisational design in ATCHULO Company Ltd. (15 marks)
B) Assuming that ATCHULO Company Ltd is committed to the current design, how would you improve it? (15 marks)
C) Assuming that ATCHULO Company Ltd has decided that the investment centre model is
unacceptable, what model to performance evaluation would you recommend and why? (15 marks)

Answers

Answer:

ATCHULO Company Ltd

A) ATCHULO Company Ltd, as it is currently being operated should not be using an investment center as the appropriate organizational design when a profit center structure could have been applied. However, if it wants to continue the use of the investment center model as a preferred organizational structure, then it should implement the structure fully. For one, an investment center is a division in ATCHULO company that is supposed to be in control of all its investment activities (assets), and is responsible for generating profits (revenue and costs) for its sustenance. Its performance will then be evaluated based on the revenue it generates less the expenses, including the capital costs incurred for generating the revenue.

B) For a better operation of the investment center, revenues generated by the investment centers should be assigned to the investment centers and all their costs will be assigned as well. The investment centers should have their operational assets and make the necessary decisions regarding their use.

The hub should not be sorting packages for the investment centers as each investment center could handle the sorting at their various centers and route packages to appropriate destinations, accordingly. The investment centers should operate their own trucks or outsource such services at some costs. Since packages are sent from one center to the other and vice versa, they can charge for the services they provide for one another. In this way, each investment center's performance will be more accurately evaluated.

C) The investment center approach would have been the best for ATCHULO Company Ltd if it were being properly implemented, both in terms of operational activities and performance evaluation.

However, since ATCHULO Company has decided to change the model, I recommend the centers to be operated as profit centers, because this is the next best thing in terms of performance evaluation. However, each center must be able to make its own revenue and cost decisions, so that it can be assessed based on profit performance.

Explanation:

An investment center in ATCHULO Company should be a unit of the firm that is responsible for its revenue, cost, and investment decisions, with its performance judged based on the overall outcome achieved or the value added to the company.

A profit center in ATCHULO Company is a unit that is only responsible for its revenue and cost decisions, while investment activities are handled from the headquarters. Its performance is evaluated on profits without consideration of the capital costs incurred in generating the profits.

You want to have $18,000 in 9 years for a dream vacation. If you can earn an interest rate of .5 percent per month, how much will you have to deposit today

Answers

Answer:

$10,503.59

Explanation:

This question requires us to find how much you have to deposit today if:

Fv = 18,000

Time = 9 years

PV= fv/(1 + i)^n

N = 9 X 12 = 108

I/y = 0.5%

PV = $18,000 / 1.005^108

= $10,503.59

Therefore what you have to deposit today is $10,503.59

Use the following information to answer questions 4a.1-4a.5 Gerrell Corp. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 18,000 shares of stock and $95,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 14,000 shares of stock and $190,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent. Compare both of these plans to an all-equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $90,000. The all-equity plan would result in 22,000 shares of stock outstanding. Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40 percent, what is the EPS for each of these plans

Answers

Answer:

Gerrel Corp.

EPS (Earnings per share) = Earnings after Tax/Number of outstanding shares

Plan I:

EBIT = $90,000

Interest = $4,750 ($95,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $85,250

Income Tax Exp. 34,100 ($85,250 x 40%)

After Tax Income $51,150

EPS = $51,150/18,000 = $2.84 per share

Plan II:

EBIT = $90,000

Interest = $9,500 ($190,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $80,500

Income Tax Exp. 32,200 ($80,500 x 40%)

After Tax Income $48,300

EPS = $48,300/14,000 = $3.45 per share

Plan III:

EBIT = $90,000

Pre-Tax Income = $90,000

Income Tax Exp. 36,000 ($90,000 x 40%)

After Tax Income $54,000

EPS = $54,000/22,000 = $2.45 per share

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Plan I = 18,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Plan II = 14,000 shares + $190,000 debt

Difference = 4,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Share price = $95,000/4,000 = $23.75

EBIT = $90,000

Interest Rate = 5%

Corporate Tax Rate = 40%

b) Capital Structure:

Plan I: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 18,000 x $23.75 + $95,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan II: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 14,000 x $23.75 + $190,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan III: (All-equity plan):

Shares of 22,000 x $23.75 = $522,500 in total capital

c) The Earnings per share is the measurement of the Net Income to stockholders divided by the number of outstanding shares. It gives an idea about the profitability of the entity, especially with regard to the profit made for common stockholders. The EPS is also one of the metrics used in the calculation of the P/E ratio to indicate whether a company's shares are undervalued or overvalued.

At the beginning of 2016, EZ Tech Company's Accounts Receivable balance was $140,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $2,350 (Cr.). EZ Tech's sales in 2016 were $1,050,000, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $670,000. The company wrote off $4,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Prepare summary journal entry related to the (a) sale during 2016.

Answers

Answer:

EZ Tech Company

Journal Entries:

Debit Cash Account $210,000

Credit Sales Revenue $210,000

To record sale of goods for cash.

Debit Accounts Receivable $840,000

Credit Sales Revenue $840,000

To record sale of goods on account.

Debit Cash Account $670,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $670,000

To record the receipt of cash on account.

Debit Uncollectible Expense $4,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $4,000

To record direct write-off of uncollectibles.

Explanation:

a) Accounts Receivable:

Beginning balance $140,000

Sales on credit 840,000

Cash receipts -670,000

Uncollectible -4,000

Ending balance $306,000

b) The direct write-off of the uncollectible accounts could have also been treated through the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts by debiting the account before crediting it with the Uncollectible Expense account. Since there is no instruction to the contrary, we have used the direct method instead, for simplicity.

A push strategy is favorable when a company Multiple Choice wants to advertise consumer goods. has long distribution channels. needs to explain complex new products. faces high inflation rates. has sufficient print or electronic media available.

Answers

Answer:

wants to advertise consumer goods.

The push strategy of marketing helps if the company is new, or if the company wants to advertise a new consumer good.

The new company or the new consumer good is probably not well-known among consumers, and for this reason, pushing the product to them is likely to be more helpful in obtaining sales than a pull strategy.

Needs to explain complex new products.

Complex products like some consumer electronics often need to be sold under a push strategy in which the salesperson explains the product in detail to the potential customer.

This is done because otherwise, consumers may feel intimidated by the complexity of the product, and desist from acquiring it.

Square Hammer Corp. shows the following information on its 2018 income statement: Sales = $264,000; Costs = $170,000; Other expenses = $7,900; Depreciation expense = $14,500; Interest expense = $13,300; Taxes = $20,405; Dividends = $10,000. In addition, you’re told that the firm issued $4,800 in new equity during 2018 and redeemed $3,300 in outstanding long-term debt. a. What is the 2018 operating cash flow

Answers

Answer:

The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.

Explanation:

Operating Cash flow is different from Income as it only involves movement in cash.

Thus our first step is to find the Operating Income then adjust it with non-cash items to reach an Operating Cash flow amount.

Sales = $264,000

Less Costs = ($170,000)

Less Other expenses = ($7,900)

Depreciation expense = ($14,500)

Operating Income = $71,600

Adjust for non-cash item - depreciation

Operating Income = $71,600

Add back depreciation = $14,500

Operating Cash flow = $86,100

Interest expenses and taxes are not part of operating income as they arise out of secondary activities of the company.

Conclusion :

The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.

Interdepartment Services: Step Method

O'Brian's Department Stores allocates the costs of the Personnel and Payroll departments to three retail sales departments, Housewares, Clothing, and Furniture. In addition to providing services to the operating departments, Personnel and Payroll provide services to each other. O'Brian's allocates Personnel Department costs on the basis of the number of employees and Payroll Department costs on the basis of gross payroll. Cost and allocation information for June is as follows:

Personnel Payroll Housewares Clothing Furniture
Direct department cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750
Number of employees 5 4 8 16 4
Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100

(a) Determine the percentage of total Personnel Department services that was provided to the Payroll Department. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
Answer %

(b) Determine the percentage of total Payroll Department services that was provided to the Personnel Department. (Round your answer one decimal place.)
Answer %

(c) Prepare a schedule showing Personnel Department and Payroll Department cost allocations to the operating departments, assuming O'Brian's uses the step method.

Do not round until your final answers. Round answers to the nearest dollar.

Service Departments Producing Departments
Payroll Personnel Housewares Clothing Furniture
Total costs $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answer $Answe

Answers

Answer:

O'Brian's Department Stores

a) Determination of the percentage of total personnel department services that was provided to the Payroll department

Since allocation of the personnel department services is based on the number of employees, we can use this to calculate the percentage. The personnel employees are not included in this calculation.

= 4/32 x 100 = 12.5%

b) Percentage of total payroll department services provided to the personnel department. Since the basis is the gross payroll, we can use this to calculate the percentage. The gross payroll of the Payroll department is not included in the calculation.

= $6,000/$42,100 x 100 = 14.3%

c) Personnel Payroll House- Clothing Furniture Total

Ware

Direct department

cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750 $59,950

Number of

employees 5 4 8 16 4 37

Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100 $45,400

Total cost $13,800 $6,500 $22,800 $37,400 $24,850 $105,350

Allocation of service departments costs, using the step method:

Personnel -13,800 1,725 3,450 6,900 1,725 13,800

Payroll 0 -8,225 2,415 3,965 1,845 8,225

Total allocated 0 0 $28,665 $48,265 $28,420 $105,350

Explanation:

a) Data:

Personnel Payroll House- Clothing Furniture Total

Ware

Direct department

cost $ 7,800 $ 3,200 $ 12,200 $ 20,000 $ 16,750 $59,950

Number of

employees 5 4 8 16 4 37

Gross payroll $ 6,000 $ 3,300 $ 10,600 $ 17,400 $ 8,100 $45,400

b) Cost allocation & Calculations:

Personnel (based on the number of employees)

Rate = $13,800/32 = $431.25 per employee

Payroll (based on gross payroll)

Rate = Payroll cost = Payroll cost divided by the total gross payroll in the other departments, excluding personnel and payroll departments

= $8,225/$36,100 = $0.2278 per gross payroll

c) Allocation of service departments' costs is a method of apportioning costs incurred by service departments to the production departments in order to include all the costs in the product costs. Three methods exist for allocating service departments' costs to the production departments. The first, which is the simplest, is the direct method. With this method, the costs of service departments are allocated directly to each production department based on the consumption of the service department's services. They are not allocated to other service departments.

The second method is the step method. Here, the costs of one service department with the highest cost are allocated to all other departments first, including production and other service departments following a step. The costs of the next service department with the highest costs are allocated to the remaining departments. This step is continued until all the service departments' costs have been allocated. Once the costs of a service department have been completely allocated, that department would not be allocated any other cost.

The Reciprocal method, which is the last method, is the most accurate and complicated method. This method first establishes the relationship among the service departments in equation form and uses the established equations to allocate the costs of service departments. We may not discuss it further than this.

Splish Brothers Inc. issues $257,000, 10-year, 8% bonds at 99. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of these bonds on March 1, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Par value of bonds = $257,000

Issue price of bonds = 99

Cash receipts from issue of bonds = 257,000 x 99% = 254,430

Discount on bonds payable = Par value of bonds - Cash receipts from issue of bonds

= 257,000-254,430

= $2,570

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

March 1 Cash $254,430

Discount on bonds payable $2,570

Bonds payable $257,000

(To record issuance of bonds)

1. A stock has an expected return of 10.2 percent, the risk-free rate is 4.1 percent, and the market risk premium is 7.2 percent. What must the beta of this stock be?

Answers

Answer:

Beta is 0.85

Explanation:

The value of Beta can de derived from the CAPM formula of expected return

expected return=risk-free rate+Beta*market risk premium

expected return is 10.2%

risk-free rate is 4.10%

market risk premium is 7.2%

Beta is unknown

10.20%=4.10%+Beta*7.20%

10.20%-4.10%=Beta*7.20%

6.10% ==Beta*7.20%

Beta=6.10% /7.20%

Beta= 0.85

three examples of foreign companies operating in Fiji and a type of service they provide

Answers

Answer:

Three foreign companies operating in Fiji:

Bank of Baroda: a multinational, financial services companies from India. It offers banking services in Fiji, and is one of the five international banks that operate in that country.Coca Cola: this American multinational beverages corporation from Atlanta, Georgia, also operates in Fiji. It sells consumer goods, specially beverages.Marriott: the American multinational hotel corporation has one hotel in Fiji: the Fiji Marriott Resort Momi Bay.

Identify the trade-restraining practice that this example demonstrates.

Company A and Company B both work in the candy industry. They agree that Company A will only sell chocolate to Company C and Company B will only sell fruit candies to Company C.

Answers

it demonstrates Division of Markets

Ireland Corporation obtained a $40,000 note receivable from a customer on June 30, 2011. The note, along with interest at 6%, is due on June 30, 2012. On September 30, 2011, Ireland discounted the note at Cloverdale bank. The bank's discount rate is 10%. What amount of cash did Ireland receive from Cloverdale Bank

Answers

Answer:

$39,220

Explanation:

The maturity value of the note receivable on June 30, 2012

= Principal + Interest

= $40,000 + $40,000 x 6%

= $40,000 + $2,400

= $ 42,400

The note is discounted on September 30, 2011. Time period remaining to go till maturity as on September 30, 2011

= 12 - 3 months ( July, Aug and Sep)

= 9 months.

Amount of deduction

= $ 42,400 x 10% x 9/12

= $ 3,180

Finally, the Cash received by Ireland will be

= Maturity value - Discount

= $42,400 - $ 3,180

= $39,220

You just opened a brokerage account, depositing $4,500. You expect the account to earn an interest rate of 8.57%. You also plan on depositing $3,000 at the end of years 5 through 10. What will be the value of the account at the end of 20 years, assuming you earn your expected rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

$74108

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

Deposit = $4,500

Interest rate =8.57%

Plan to deposit =$3000 at the end of 5 years through 1

n= 20 years

Now

We apply the formula given below:

A=P(1+r/100)^n

Here

A=future value

P=present value

r=rate of interest

n=time period.

Thus

=4500(1.0857)^20+3000(1.0857)^15+3000(1.0857)^14+3000(1.0857)^13+3000(1.0857)^12+3000(1.0857)^11+3000(1.0857)^10

=$74108

Therefore the account value at 20 years (ending) is $74108

Tunneling Inc. fixed costs are at $100,000. The company has sales of 10,000 units with a price of $84 and variable cost per unit of $40. The depreciation is $50,000 and taxes are 21 percent. What is the degree of operating leverage

Answers

Answer:

Tunneling Inc.

Degree of operating leverage

= Contribution Margin divided by Operating Income

= $440,000/$290,000 = 1.52

Explanation:

(a) Data and Calculations:

Sales Revenue = $840,000 (10,000 x $84)

Variable cost = $400,000 (10,000 x $40)

Contribution = $440,000

Fixed costs = $100,000

Depreciation = $50,000

Operating Income = $290,000

Tax (21%) ($60,900)

Net Income = $229,100

(b) The degree of operating leverage for Tunneling Inc. is 1.52. It shows the financial impact of a change in sales revenue on Tunneling Inc.'s earnings. Analysts usually work this ratio out to determine this important effect.

The following transactions and events occurred during the year. Assuming that this company uses the indirect method to report cash provided by operating activities, indicate where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows by placing an X in the appropriate column.
Statement of Cash Flow Noncash Investing & Financing Activities Not Reported on Statement or in Notes
Operating Activities Investing Activities Financing Activities
a. Declared and paid a cash dividend
b. Recorded depreciation expense
c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable
d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year
e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year
f. Purchased land by issuing common stock
g. Inventory increased in the year
h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss
i. Accounts payable decreased in the year
j. Income taxes payable increased in the year

Answers

Answer: i ii iii iv v

a. Declared and paid a cash dividend X

b. Recorded depreciation expense X

c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable X

d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year X

e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year X

f. Purchased land by issuing common stock X

g. Inventory increased in the year X

h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss X

i. Accounts payable decreased in the year X

j. Income taxes payable increased in the year X

Note:

i. Operating activities

ii. Investing activities

iii. Financing activities

iv. Non cash Investing & Financing

v. Not reported on statement or Notes

Based on the information given where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows are:

a. Declared and paid a cash dividend.

Statement of cash flow: Financing activities

b. Recorded depreciation expense.