Suppose you are trying to decide whether to invest in a company that generates a high expected ROE, and you want to conduct further analysis on the company’s performance. If you wanted to conduct a comparative analysis for the current year, you would: Compare the firm’s financial ratios for the current year with its ratios in previous years Compare the firm’s financial ratios with other firms in the industry for the current year

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Compare the firm’s financial ratios with other firms in the industry for the current year

Explanation:

return on equity (ROE) = net income / stockholders' equity

it measures how profitable the company is according the amount of money that stockholders' invested in it.

Since you are trying to conduct a comparative analysis for the current year, it doesn't make sense to compare the current financial ratios with the financial ratios of previous years. If you want to compare the current year, you must compare the current financial ratios to the ratios of other companies in the same industry or the industry as a whole.


Related Questions

Suppose a firm’s sales for the year = $1200 and its average receivables balance is $200. What is the firm’s Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio, expressed in days (not times per year)?

Answers

Answer:

61 days

Explanation:

Accounts receivable turn over ratio is an efficiency ratio that is used to calculate how efficiently a company is receiving its sales on account payments . This measures the number of times in a period that a company collects its average accounts receivable.

When expressed in days , it reveals the number of days it takes a sales on account customer to make payment

Workings

Annual sales = 1200

Average receivable balance = 200

Receivable turnover ratio = Annual sales /average receivable balance

1200/ 200 = 6

Account receivable turnover ratio in days = 365/receivable turnover ration

365/6 = 60.8 days = approximately 61 days

This shows that it takes a customer approximately 61 days to pay their purchase on account which

Lynn, a company owner, looks at her financial statements. She wants to know how much the cash balance contributed to total assets on the balance sheet. What would you suggest

Answers

Answer:

conduct a vertical financial analysis using a total from the balance sheet

Explanation:

Based on what exactly Lynn wants, the best suggestion for her in this scenario would be to conduct a vertical financial analysis using a total from the balance sheet. This is a method of financial statement analysis in which each line item is listed as a percentage of a base figure within the statement. Doing so will give her the percentage that each asset contributed to the total balance sheet.

Remsco has taxable income of $61,000 and a charitable contribution limit modified taxable income of $72,500. Its charitable contributions for the year were $7,540. What is Remsco's current-year charitable contribution deduction and contribution carryover

Answers

Answer:

Remsco's current-year charitable contribution deduction is $7,250

Contribution carryover is $ 290

Explanation:

Taxable income = $61,000

Charitable contribution limit modified taxable income = $72,500

Charitable contributions for the year = $7,540

Since, charitable contribution deduction is limited to 10% of charitable contribution limit modified taxable income ,

Remsco's current-year charitable contribution deduction = $72,500 x 10%

= $7,250

Therefore, contribution carryover = $7,540 - $7,250 = $ 290

Motorzone offers replacement parts for old Volkswagen Beetles. The company calculates shipping charges based on shipping parts from Boston, even though some parts actually ship from St. Louis. Motorzone most likely practices ________ pricing.

Answers

Answer:

basing-point

Explanation:

Basing point pricing is a system used to establish prices in which the business charges a fixed amount for the product and an additional charge for the shipping that is determined according to the customer's distance from a certain place that is called the basing point. According to this, the answer is that Motorzone most likely practices basing-point pricing because they establish the shipping charges based on a pre-determined location even though some products are not in this place.

QS 9-13 Note receivable interest and maturity LO P4 On December 1, Daw Co. accepts a $12,000, 45-day, 7% note from a customer. (1) Prepare the year-end adjusting entry to record accrued interest revenue on December 31. (2) Prepare the entry required on the note's maturity date assuming it is honored. (Use 360 days a year.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

a. Interest receivable Dr ($12,000 × 7% × 30 days ÷ 360 days) $70

        To Interest revenue $70

(Being the interest revenue is recorded)

For recording this we debited the interest receivable as it increased the asset and credited the interest revenue as it also increased the revenue

b. Cash Dr $12,105

           To interest receivable  $70

           To interest revenue ($12,000 × 7% × 15 days ÷ 360 days) $35

           To Note receivable $12,000

(being cash received is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the interest receivable, interest revenue and note receivable as it decreased the asset and increased the revenue

Question 16 (3 points) The 2011 and 2012 Balance Sheets for Jacob, Inc. contained the following entries: 12/31/201112/31/2012 Accounts receivable$206$116 Inventories$590$603 Net fixed assets$102$307 Accounts payable$329$333 Jacob had materials purchases in 2011 of $1,689 and materials purchases in 2012 of $2,770 . What did Jacob record as Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) on its 2012 income statement

Answers

Answer:

$2,857

Explanation:

Cost of goods sold (COGS) refers to the relevant cost incurred to acquire or produce the products being sold a company during a particular period.

The formula for calculating the COGS is as follows:

COGS = Beginning inventories + Purchases - Ending inventories

From the question, we have the following for 2012:

Beginning stock = $590

Purchases = $2,770

Ending inventory = 503

Therefore, we have:

COGS for 2012 = $590 + $2,770 - $503 = $2,857

Therefore, Jacob should record $2,857 as Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) on its 2012 income statement.

A new company plans to lose money for the first 5 years of its existence. They think they will lose $4,000,000 in year 1 and the losses are expected to decrease by $150,000 per year for the next three years. At 8% MARR what is the Annual Worth of their losses

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $3,789.363

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

For the first 5 years of functioning, a new company plans to lose money.

In the first year  they think they will lose money of the amount = $4,000,000

The expected decrease (losses) is =$150,000 (next three years)

MARR = 8%

Now

We find the annual worth losses which is given below:

Annual worth  = $4,000,000 - $150,000(A/G, 8%, 4)

(A/G,i, N) = 1/i - N/(1 +i)^N -1

= 1/0.08 - 4/(1 + 0.08)^4 -1

= 12.5 -4/1.360488961 -1

=12.5 - 11.09606977

=1.40425

Thus,

AW = $4,000,000 - $150,000 ( 1.40425)

AW = $4,000,000 -$210637.5

AW = $3,789. 363

Therefore, the annual worth pf their losses is $3,789.363

g A particular brand of toothpaste costs 4 British pounds in London. The nominal exchange rate is .80 and the real exchange rate is about 1.16. These numbers imply that the U.S. price of the same toothpaste is about a. $5.79 b. $4.29 c. $3.70 d. $2.76

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option (d)$2.76

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The cost of a particular brand of toothpaste = 4 pounds

The exchange rate = .80

Real exchange rate = 1.16

Now

Real exchange rate is given as:

R = real exchange rate

e = nominal exchange rate

PF = foreign price

P = domestic price

Suppose we say that U.S. is a domestic country and British is a foreign country we have the following formula below:

R =  e(PF/P)

R = 1.16

e = 0.80

PF = 4

Thus

R =  e(PF/P)  

1.16 = 0.80(4/P)

P = 3.2/1.16

= 2.7586207

= $2.76

Therefore, The U.S rice of the same toothpaste is about $2.76

Pettygrove Company had 1,700,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. The amount of additional paid-in capital is $8,500,000, and Retained Earnings is $2,550,000. The company issues a 2-for-1 stock split. The market price of the stock is $11. What is the balance in the Common Stock account after this issuance

Answers

Answer:

$17,000,000

Explanation:

Balance in common stock after the issuance = $1700,000 x $10

Balance in common stock after the issuance = $17,000,000

You can't find difference between balance of common stock, additional paid-in capital, and retained earnings when a company issues a stock split But there would be surely a change in par value and number of outstanding shares. Market value of share will either increase or decrease.

Brooke Hubert works for MRK all year and earns a monthly salary of $ 11 comma 900. There is no overtime pay. Brooke​'s income tax withholding rate is 10 % of gross pay. In addition to payroll​ taxes, Brooke elects to contribute 5 % monthly to United Way. MRK also deducts $ 125 monthly for​ co-payment of the health insurance premium. As of September​ 30, Brooke had $ 107 comma 100 of cumulative earnings. LOADING...​(Click the icon to view payroll tax rate​ information.) Requirements 1. Compute Brooke​'s net pay for October. 2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payments related to the employment of Brooke Hubert.

Answers

Answer:

1. Compute Brooke​'s net pay for October

Brooke's gross monthly salary = $11,900

- federal income taxes withholdings = ($1,190)

- contribution to United Way = ($595)

- health insurance = ($125)

- social security = 6.2% x $11,900 = ($737.80)

- medicare = 1.45% x $11,900 = ($172.55)

net pay = $9,079.65

2. Journalize the accrual of salaries expense and the payments related to the employment of Brooke Hubert.

We must include here FUTA taxes paid by the employer. In this case, since we are not given the state unemployment (SUTA) tax rate, we can only calculate the federal unemployment tax 6% x $11,900 = $714. Both the employee and employer pays FICA taxes in an equal amount. The amount that is withheld from the employee's paycheck is identified as FICA tax withholding.

October 31, 202x

Dr Wages expense 11,900

Dr FICA taxes expense 910.35

Dr FUTA taxes expense 714

    Cr Federal income tax withholding payable 1,190

    Cr FICA tax (social security) withholding payable 737.80

    Cr FICA tax (social security) payable 737.80

    Cr FICA tax (medicare) withholding payable 172.55

    Cr FICA tax (medicare) payable 172.55

    Cr FUTA tax payable 714

    Cr Health insurance payable 125

    Cr United Way payable 595

    Cr Wages payable 9,079.65

There is often litter along highways but rarely in people's yards. Which of the following statements help explain this observation?

a. Littering on the highway generates a positive externality.
b. The private cost of littering on the highway is low.
c. The private cost of littering on your own yard exceeds the social cost.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A and C

Explanation:

Solution

Social costs refers to the total cost of an activity incurred by society.

Private costs are direct costs incurred by an individual

Frequently there is liter along the high ways but rarely in people's yards because  the social cost of littering is more than private cost. since the society must bear the negative externality, the social cost is more and the private cost is less.

The private cost is higher when one liters on his own yard as the cost is only borne or carried by the owner and not the society.

Expenses for a Pizza restaurant include raw material for pizza at $4.00 per slice, $116.00 as monthly rental and $45.00 monthly as insurance. Lost sale expense is considered to be $4.00 per unhappy customer. Leftover Pizza can be sold for $3. The restaurant is open 25 days in a month. Today the restaurant prepared 200.00 pizza slices and sells them for $10.00/slice. There was a party at a nearby office so the demand for pizza went up to 212.00 slices. How much profit did the restaurant earn today

Answers

Answer:

The restaurant earned a profit of $1145.56 which is approximately $1146

Explanation:

the formula is given as:

Q x (sale price – material cost) – ( rental + insurance)/day - loss

Q = 200

Sale price = $10

Material cost = $4

rental = $116

insurance = $45

lost sale expense = $4

day = 25

increased demand = 212

= 200(10 - 4) - (116 + 45)/25 - (212 - 200)4

= 200(6) - 6.44 - 48

= 1200 - 6.44 - 48

= $1145.56

This is approximately $1146

Monson sells 29 units for $50 each on December 15. Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per unit costs to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The complete question:

Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases. Also, on December 15, Monson sells 29 units for $50 each.

Purchases on December 7 20 units at $20.00 each

Purchases on December 14 34 units at $30.00 each

Purchases on December 21 30 units at $36.00 each

Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per-unit costs to 2 decimal places.)

Answer:

Trey Monson

Determination of the cost of Ending Inventory based on the Weighted Average Method:

Date                         Quantity    Unit Cost     Total  Cost

Dec. 7 Purchase                   20       $20                 $400

Dec. 14 Purchase               34         30                 1,020

Total                               54         26.30       $1,420 .20

Dec. 15 Sale                      -29         26.30          -762.70

Dec 15 Balance               25         26.30         $657.50

Dec. 21 Purchase                 30              36                   1,080

Dec. 21 Available                 55              31.59            $1,737.50

Dec. 31 Ending Inventory  55             $31.59          $1,737.50

Explanation:

To use the weighted average method, we divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit.  The cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.

All projects are unique:________.
Select one:
A. Therefore all project management circumstances are equally unique.
B. So knowledge should not be transferred to avoid bias in future projects.
C. So knowledge cannot be transferred.
D. But they may have several common points.

Answers

Answer:

D. But they may have several common points

Explanation:

Although all projects are unique, they still share similar similarities. So knowledge can be transferred.

The Morris Corporation has $350,000 of debt outstanding, and it pays an interest rate of 8% annually. Morris's annual sales are $1.75 million, its average tax rate is 30%, and its net profit margin on sales is 8%. If the company does not maintain a TIE ratio of at least 3 to 1, its bank will refuse to renew the loan and bankruptcy will result. What is Morris's TIE ratio? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

8.14 times

Explanation:

The computation of the Time interest earned ratio is shown below:

As we know that

Times interest earned ratio = (Earnings before interest and taxes) ÷ (Interest expense)

where,

Earnings before interest and taxes = Income before income tax for the year + Interest expense

But before tha,  we need to do the following calculations

The interest amount  is

= $350,000 × 0.08

= $28,000

The net profit is

= $1,750,000 × 8%

= $140,000

The EBIT is

= Profit before tax + interest expense

= $140,000 ÷ (1 - 0.30) + $28,000

= $200,000 + $28,000

= $228,000

And, the interest expense is $28,000

So, the TIE ratio is

= $228,000 ÷ $28,000

= 8.14 times

Xochi is a corporate PR consultant. She has many clients and would like to find a more efficient way to access and send information than by e-mail alone. What tool should Xochi use to search and manage this informatio

Answers

Answer:

Enterprise social media network.

Explanation:

Enterprise social media network is the use of social network to link people who share common interest. Enterprise social network could be internal to a business such as Yammer, communicator which are meant to communicate among employees or external to a business such as use of Google+ or other social media network platforms which connects a business to it's customers.

The advantage of Enterprise social media networks is that they can be searched such that people can follow, tag or view activity. Here, users can check and send messages conveniently and efficiently to people compare to email alone.

With regards to the above scenario, Xochi should use Enterprise social media network tool to search and manage information.

Big Canyon Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 17 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and a price of $969. At this price, the bonds yield 8.1 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds?

Answers

Answer:

7.8%

Explanation:

For computing the coupon rate first we have to determine the PMT by using the PMT formula which is shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $969

Future value or Face value = $1,000  

RATE =8.1%

NPER = 17 years

The formula is shown below:  

= PMT(RATE;NPER;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after applying the above formula, the PMT is $77.58

Now the coupon rate is

= $77.58 ÷ $1,000

= 7.8%

The internal financial statements of Vera Incorporated show that their beaded purses incurred an operating loss in the most recent year. There were 27 comma 000 purses sold in that year. Selected financial information about the purse line follows. Total sales revenue $ 191 comma 000 Variable costs $ 92 comma 000 Contribution margin $ 99 comma 000 Fixed costs $ 101 comma 000 Net operating loss $( 2 comma 000 ) If the line of purses were to be​ discontinued, the company would avoid $ 21 comma 000 in fixed costs per year. If Vera Incorporated were to discontinue the line of​ purses, the change in annual operating income would be

Answers

Answer:

Vera Incorporated

Change in annual operating income from discontinued business:

Annual Operating Income would reduce by $78,000.

Explanation:

a) Calculation of the Net Income Lost:

Loss of Contribution        ($99,000)

Avoidable fixed cost          $21,000

Reduction of Income       ($78,000)

b) The line of purses contributes $80,000 towards the company's fixed cost.  Therefore, discontinuing this line of business would lead to the loss of this steam of income.  The amount of reduced operating income will be $78,000 ($80,000 - 2,000).

Jarrett Baker is the founder of an enterprise software company located in Chevy Chase, Maryland. By looking at the income statements for Jarrett’s business over the past 3 years, you see that its working capital has declined from $42,400 in 2012 to $17,900 in 2013 to $3,100 in 2014. If this trend continues, in what ways could it jeopardize the future of Jarrett’s business?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

In this particular case, the working capital continues to fall and hits a value below zero otherwise the business would have a negative cash flow.

Company's assets are below its liabilities which including its current working capital would not be able to manage its debts. The Company would be faced with extreme difficulty in paying back its creditors.

If, as in the case at hand , the company continues to operate in low working capital and work capital declines over time, the company can encounter extremely serious financial problems.

Following Effects may include declining revenue from purchases, non-inventory management, or issues with the specific total accounts receivable.

Suppose that you are the manager and sole owner of a highly leveraged company. All the debt will mature in one year. If at that time the value of the company is greater than the face value of the debt, you will pay off the debt. If the value of the company is less than the face value of the debt, you will declare bankruptcy and the debt holders will own the company.


a) Express your position as an option on the value of the company.


b) Express the position of the debt holders in terms of options on the value of the company.


c) What can you do to increase the value of your position?

Answers

Answer:

From my position as an option on the value of the company, the stance or view of the owner is a call option on value of company strike face of debt

Secondly, debt holders have systematically sold a put option value of company strike at face of debt.

Now, to be able to increase or raise the value call option it includes he following, In making sure to raise the value of the company, To boost the unpredictability of the company.

Explanation:

Solution

(a) The position of the owner is a call option on value of company strike at face of debt

(b)The debt holders have efficiently sold a put option on value of company  strike at face of debt.

(c) To be able to increase the value option call the following are listed below:

Endeavor or make sure to raise the value of the companyBoost the volatility of the company.

Dolan Company's accounting records reflect the following inventories:
Dec.31, 2013 Dec.31, 2012
Raw materials inventory $310,000 $260,000
Work in process inventory 300,000 160,000
Finished goods inventory 190,000 150,000
During 2013, $600,000 of raw materials were purchased, direct labor costs amounted to $500,000, and manufacturing overhead incurred was $480,000.
Dolan Company's total manufacturing costs incurred in 2013 amounted to________.

Answers

Answer:

cost of goods manufactured= $1,770,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Dec.31, 2013 Dec.31, 2012

Raw materials inventory $310,000 $260,000

Work in process inventory 300,000 160,000

During 2013, $600,000 of raw materials were purchased, direct labor costs amounted to $500,000, and manufacturing overhead incurred was $480,000.

To calculate the cost of goods manufactured, we need to use the following formula:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials used + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

cost of goods manufactured= 300,000 + (310,000 + 600,000 - 260,000) + 500,000 + 480,000 - 160,000

cost of goods manufactured= $1,770,000

The last step in the marketing process often includes: collecting the cash from sales to consumers. developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities. deciding the best way to distribute the product. building relationships with customers.

Answers

Answer: developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities.

Explanation:

The last step in the marketing process often is developing a written report to summarize the results of the period's marketing activities.

Developing a written report to summarise the results of the marketing activities is necessary in order to evaluate the performance of the marketing activity and also learn from past mistakes which have previously affected the company.

These are vital in order to capture a good market share in the future and also achieve organizational goals.

Using both the supply and demand for bonds and liquidity preference framework, show how interest rate are affected when the riskiness of bonds rises. Are the results the same in the two frame works

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the results are the same in both frameworks. Please see below for explanation.

Explanation:

With regards to the bond supply and demand framework, people will look to buy more bonds since they are more wealthy now. Hence, the supply of bonds will increase. The supply curve and the demand curve will both move to the right, with the former shifting more than the latter. The equilibrium interest rate will increase.

With regards to the liquidity preference framework, once the economy experiences a positive shift, there will also be an increase in the demand for money. People will make an increased number of transactions as well and hence, the demand curve will move towards the right. The equilibrium interest rate will rise too.

Street & Smith publishes the same baseball magazine with exactly the same stories but with 16 different covers to appeal to baseball fans in 16 different regions of the U.S. What is the market segmentation strategy?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 'One product and multiple market segments'

Explanation:

The market segmentation strategy here is One product and multiple market segments.

The product is one product(the magazine story) and this one product (same story) covers 16 different regions of the U.S i.e the same product is selling in 17 market segments.

The advantage of this strategy is that it helps to avoid the additional costs of developing and producing additional versions of the product.

From 2010 to 2011, nation A's real GDP increased from $100 billion to $106 billion and its population grew from 50 million to 51 million. As a result, real GDP per capita _____ because real GDP rose _____ than the population.

Answers

Answer:

As a result, real GDP per capita WILL INCREASE because real GDP rose MORE than the population.

Explanation:

increase in real GDP = $106 - $101 = $5 billion, or 4.95%

population increase = 51 - 50 = 1 million people, or 2%

real GDP per capita 2010 = $101,000 / 50 = $2,020

real GDP per capita 2011 = $106,000 / 51 = $2,078

since the real GDP increased by almost 5%, while the population increased only by 2%, the real GDP per capita will increase by 2.9%

Kanye Company is evaluating the purchase of a rebuilt spot-welding machine to be used in the manufacture of a new product. The machine will cost $176,000, has an estimated useful life of 7 years, a salvage value of zero, and will increase net annual cash flows by $35,000.
What is its approximate internal rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer218

Explanation:

if you  add 176.000+35.000=211+7=218 you get the right answer

The approximate internal rate of return is 176.000+35.000=211+7=218. From calculating the cost and salvage value we get the internal rate of return.

What is internal rate of return?

In financial analysis, the internal rate of return (IRR) is a statistic used to calculate the profitability of possible investments. IRR is a discount rate that, in a discounted cash flow analysis, reduces all cash flows' net present values (NPV) to zero. The same formula is used for NPV calculations and IRR calculations.

A useful tool for comparing investments is the internal rate of return (IRR), which is the interest rate at which the sum of all cash flows equals zero. If we substitute 13.92% for the 8% in the aforementioned case, NPV will be zero, and that represents your IRR. IRR is therefore defined as the discount rate at which a project's NPV equals zero.

IRR can be used to rank a variety of potential investments or projects on a pretty even basis because it is consistent for investments of all types. Generally speaking, the investment with the highest IRR would be regarded as the best when comparing options with other similar attributes.

Learn more about internal rate of return, here

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In 2016, Akin Company sold 3,000 units at $750.00 each. Variable expenses were $375.00 per unit, and fixed expenses were $130,000. The same selling price is expected for 2017. Akin is tentatively planning to invest in equipment that would increase fixed costs by 17.00%, while decreasing variable costs per unit by 20.00%. What is the company's break-even point in units for 2017?

Answers

Answer:

338

Explanation:

Break even point = F/ P - V

F = fixed cost

P = price

V = variable cost

Change in fixed cost = $130,000 × 1.17 = $152,100

Change in variable cost = $375.00 × 0.80 = $300

$152,100 / $750.00 - $300 = $152,100 / $450 = 338

I hope my answer helps you

How can computers be used to revise business messages?

Answers

Answer:

Please refer to the below for answers.

Explanation:

Computers can be used to revise business messages in the following ways;

•Style checker. This software also assist in revising business messages through identifying errors in writtings and then outlining options of how one would like to correct them.

•Commenting. When writting business messages, computers(commenting) can also be used to add comments or notes or provide additional information hence important in revising messages.

•Spell checker. Some softwares are installed in computers that assist to check spellings for correctness. The software compare typed words with thousands of correctly spelt words and then determine the correct spelling using algorithm.

•Thesaurus. When writting business messages, computer can help writers find the best words to express ideas or find word(s) that may be aptly applied. This is done through the use of Thesaurus; which is a focal point for finding synonyms and antonyms of words.

•Grammar checker. This is also a software installed in computers that could help revise business messages for grammar correctness in a sentence. It helps in finding grammatical errors and correct all types of English grammar and spelling mistakes. It basically proof read.

•Revision tracking. Computers assist in revising business messages through revision tracking. One can make changes to a file(delete, update) in a computer and same can be tracked through revision tracking. It refer to changes made in a document and then the version number of the document is updated.

Kingbird Company leased equipment from Costner Company, beginning on December 31, 2019. The lease term is 4 years and requires equal rental payments of $32,230 at the beginning of each year of the lease, starting on the commencement date (December 31, 2019). The equipment has a fair value at the commencement date of the lease of $120,000, an estimated useful life of 4 years, and no estimated residual value. The appropriate interest rate is 5%. Prepare Kingbird's 2019 and 2020 journal entries, assuming Kingbird depreciates similar equipment it owns on a straight-line basis.
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

Answers

Answer:

Kingbird's 2019 and 2020 journal entries, assuming Kingbird depreciates similar equipment it owns on a straight-line basis is prepared in the table below.

_____________________________

Date: 12/31/2019

Account: Right of use asset. Debit: $120,000

Account: Lease liability. Credit: $120,000

(To record lease liability)

_____________________________

Date: 12/31/2019

Account: Lease liability. Debit: $32,230

Account: Cash. Credit: $32,320

(To record lease payment)

_____________________________

Date: 12/31/2020

Account: Interest Expense ($120,000-$32,230)*5%.  Debit: $4,389

Account: Lease Liability (Plug in) ($32,320 - $4,389). Debit: $27,841

Account: Cash.  Credit: $32,320

______________________________

Date: 12/31/2020

Account: Amortization Expense. Debit: $30,000

Account: Right of use asset. Credit: $30,000

(To record amortization) $120,000/4 years

_____________________________

If the interest rate in the United Kingdom is 8 percent, the interest rate in the United States is 10 percent, the spot exchange rate is $1.75/£1, and interest rate parity holds, what must be the one-year forward exchange rate?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $1.78 / £1

Explanation:

Solution

Given that

Interest rate of United kingdom = 8%

Interest rate of United States =10%

Spot exchange rate =$1.75£1

The next step is to find the one year forward rate of exchange

Thus

Forward Rate = S₀ * [ ( 1 + Rus) / ( 1 + RE) ]

=$ 1.75 * ( ( 1 + 10%) / ( 1 + 8%) )

$1.78

Therefore, the forward exchange rate is $ 1.78 / £1

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