Suppose that the space shuttle has three separate computer control systems: the main system and two backup duplicates of it. The first backup would monitor the main system and kick in if the main system failed. Similarly, the second backup would monitor the first. We can assume that a failure of one system is independent of a failure of another system, since the systems are separate. The probability of failure for any one system on any one mission is known to be 0.01.
(a) Find the probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission. (Enter your answer to six decimal places.)
(b) How many backup systems does the space shuttle need if the probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission must be
1
one hundred thousand
(Enter your answer as a whole number.)
_____ backup systems.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.000001 = 0.0001% probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission.

b) 3 backup systems are needed.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each system, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it works, or is does not. Systems are independent. This means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

Three separate computer control systems

This means that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

The probability of failure for any one system on any one mission is known to be 0.01.

So the probability of working is:

[tex]p = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99[/tex]

(a) Find the probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission. (Enter your answer to six decimal places.)

This is [tex]P(X = 0)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{3,0}.(0.99)^{0}.(0.01)^{3} = 0.000001[/tex]

0.000001 = 0.0001% probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission.

(b) How many backup systems does the space shuttle need if the probability that the shuttle is left with no computer control system on a mission must be 1 over one hundred thousand

This is n for which:

[tex]P(X = 0) < \frac{1}{100000} = 0.00001[/tex]

With 2 backup systems, the probability is lower than this, so lets see if with only two is possible.

We find [tex]P(X = 0)[/tex] when [tex]n = 2[/tex]. So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{2,0}.(0.99)^{0}.(0.01)^{2} = 0.0001 > 0.00001[/tex]

So 3 backup systems are needed.


Related Questions

The graph shows the solution to which systems of inequalities? y 6 LO 4 3 2 1 1 -3 -2 -1 0 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -2 -3​

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Answer:

I don't get your question

Step-by-step explanation:

13 in
10 in.
7 in
3. What is the perimeter of the
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37 because you add 13+10=23 7+7=14 and 23+14=37


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Answer:

you got it!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

You did do it correct!

For questions 21 and 22 is their a certain way you have to fill in the missing numbers?

I would do...

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Step-by-step explanation:

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AAAAAA

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it is oxygen no doubt about it

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the triangle below is 23.4 square inches. What is the length of the base?
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P'(?,?)

Answers

Answer:

P'(4,4)

Step-by-step explanation:

P(8,-3) T(x,y) = (x-4, y+7)

P'(8-4,-3+7)=P'(4,4)

1 of
Find all possible outliers for the following set of data: 108, 31, 75, 87, 79, 88, 89, 118, 51, 89, 174, 95, 51, 70, and 73

Answers

Answer:

31 and 174

Step-by-step explanation:

Gretta is 1 1/2 meters tall. Which of the following is equivalent to 1 1/2

1,000
1,500
100
150

Answers

Answer:

1000

Step-by-step explanation:

Need some help with this :(
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i agree with the person on top!

Been stuck on this question for 20 minutes, can someone please help.

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I'm sorry m8 the only options I can give you is life or death. also can u give me brainliest many thank xoxo

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Answers

Answer:

A' = (4, 4)

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Step-by-step explanation:

Ok so you are given that the scale factor is 2. You will multiply 2 with the values given of point A, B, and C in order to find the value of point A', B', and C'.

A = (2, 2) ---> 2 × 2 = 4 and 2 × 2 = 4

A' = (4, 4)

B = (6, 2) ---> 6 × 2 = 12 and 2 × 2 = 4

B' = (12, 4)

C = (2, 5) ---> 2 × 2 = 4 and 5 × 2 = 10

C' = (4, 10)

Hope this helps and stay safe, happy, and healthy, thank you :) !!



PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA POINTS*..
IM GIVING 40 POINTS !! DONT SKIP :((.


Answers

Answer: C

Step-by-step explanation: The layers of rocks implies superposition and changes in species implies evolution

A person invested $370 in an account growing at a rate allowing the money to double every 11 years. How long, to the nearest tenth of a year would it take for the value of the account to reach $720

Answers

Answer:

10.6

Step-by-step explanation:

y=a(2)^t/d

Plug in

720=370(2)^t/11

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Log both

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What is an exponential function?

An exponential function is defined as a function whose value is a constant raised to the power of an argument is called an exponential function.

A person put $370 into an account that grew at a rate that allowed the money to double every 11 years.

As per the question, we can write an exponential function as:

[tex]y=a(2)^{t/d}[/tex]

Substitute the values of y = 720, a = 370 and d = 11 in the above equation:

[tex]720=370(2)^{t/11}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 370

[tex]1.945945946 = (2)^{t/11}[/tex]

Take logarithms on both sides of the equation,

log(1.945945946) / log(2)

0.9604716359 = t/11

0.9604716359 x 11 = t

t = 10.56518799

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Thus, the required time would be 10.6 years.

Learn more about exponential function here:

brainly.com/question/11487261

#SPJ2

Select the correct comparison.
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

1. 9 pounds of carbon dioxide

2. 27 pounds of carbon dioxide

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

Plug in m = 3 & n = 2 into the equation.

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Hope this helps & have a great rest of your day!

When Jack, Jill, and Bill each came down the hill carrying a 48-ounce
bucket full of water. By the time they reached the bottom, Jack's bucket
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14 oz.
O 12 oz.
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16 oz.


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Answers

he spilled 12oz of water! such easy math

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3/4


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Answers

Answer:

1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

The friend both get 1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

The answer is 50

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

6081.11

Step-by-step explanation:

Para resolverlo debes usar la regla de 3 simples:

La estufa cuesta $5,579 y te cobrarán el 9% para llevarlo a domicilio para eso realizarás esta operación

5579  =   100%

  X    =       9%

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Ahora debes dividirlo entre 100  50211 ÷ 100 = 502.11 entonces el 9% es $502.11

Para terminar debes sumar el precio de la estufa y lo que cuesta llevarlo a domicilio     5579 + 502.11 = 6081.11

En total pagará $6081.11

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