Suppose that Country A has 200 workers and Country B has 100 workers. Given their workforce,Country A can produce 200 bushels of corn or 800 barrels of maple syrup. Similarly, with their workforce, Country B can produce 250 bushels of corn or 500 barrels of maple syrup. Suppose the two countries trade with each other. Which of the following are true?
I. Country A has an absolute advantage in maple syrup.
II. Country B has an absolute advantage in maple syrup.
III. Country A specializes in corn.
IV. Country B specializes in corn.
A. I and III.
B. I and IV.
C. II and III.
D. II and IV.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. II and IV.

Explanation:

A country has absolute advantage in the production of a good if it produces more quantity of the good when compared with other countries.

A country should specialise in the production of a good for which it has comparative advantage.

A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared with other countries.

For country A,

One worker would produce = 200 / 200 = 1 bushel of corn

One worker would produce = 800 / 200 = 4 barrels of maple syrup.

For country B,

One worker would produce = 250 / 100 = 2.5 bushels of corn

One worker would produce = 500 / 100 = 5 barrels of maple syrup.

It can be seen that country B has absolute advantage in the production of both products because it produces more quantities of the good when compared to country A.

For country A

Opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn = 4 / 1 = 4

Opportunity cost of producing 1 barrel of syrup = 1 / 4 = 0.25

For country B

Opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn = 5 / 2.5 = 2

Opportunity cost of producing 1 barrel of syrup = 0.5

Country b has a lower opportunity cost when compared with country A in the production of corn. So, country B should specialise in the production of corn.

I hope my answer helps you


Related Questions

It is ethical for Joe Martin, the Chief Design Engineer, to be concerned that the design specifications set by management for the new plant have safety standards well below those for similar plants in his home country since local safety regulations do not address his concerns.

a. True
b. False

Answers

A i think im not sure

As a firm's sales grow, its current assets also tend to increase. For instance, as sales increase, the firm's inventories generally increase, and purchases of inventories result in more accounts payable. Thus, spontaneous liabilities that reduce AFN arise from transactions brought on by sales increases. True or false?

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Current assets are the assets that a company had and which are expected to be either used or sold over the next year. Examples of current assets are cash, cash equivalents, stock inventory, accounts receivable, marketable securities, and other liquid assets.

It should be noted that when the sales of a from continue to grow, the current assets of such company also increases. An example is when there is an increase in the sales increase, this.will also have an impact on the firm's inventories as there will be an increase.

The information necessary for preparing the 2018 year-end adjusting entries for Winter Storage appears below. Winter's fiscal year-end is December 31.
a. Depreciation on the equipment for the year is $7,000.
b. Salaries earned (but not paid) from December 16 through December 31, 2018, are $3,400.
c. On March 1, 2018, Winter lends an employee $12,000 and a note is signed requiring principal and interest at 6% to be paid on February 28, 2019.
d. On April 1, 2018, Winter pays an insurance company $15,000 for a one-year fire insurance policy. The entire $15,000 is debited to prepaid insurance at the time of the purchase.
e. $1,500 of supplies are used in 2018.
f. A customer pays Winter $4,200 on October 31, 2018, for six months of storage to begin November 1, 2018. Winter credits deferred revenue at the time of cash receipt.
g . On December 1, 2018, $4,000 advertising is paid to a local newspaper. The payment represents advertising for December 2018 through March 2019, at $1,000 per month. Prepaid advertising is debited at the time of the payment.
Required: Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting entries are entries that indicate the events of the company that have occurred but not yet recorded by the company.

a. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31         Depreciation Expenses        $7,000

2018            Accumulated Expenses                             $7,000

                 (Record depreciation on equipment )

b. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31         Salary expenses                   $3,400

2018             Salary payable                                          $3,400

             (Record salary incurred but not paid)

c. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31            Interest receivables            $660

2018               (12,000 * 6% * 11/12)

                      Interest revenue                                         $660

                     (Record of interest earned)

d. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31           Insurance Expenses             $11,250

2018              (15,000 * 9/12)

                     Prepaid Insurance                                   $11,250

                     (Record payment of insurance expenses)

e. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31.           Supplies Expenses               $1,500

2018               Supplies                                                   $1,500

                      (Record of supplies)

f. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31,          Deferred revenue               $1,400

2018              (4,200 * 2 month / 6 month)

                     Service revenue                                     $1,400

                    (Record advance payment for services provided)

g. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31,           Advertisement Expenses    $1,000

2018               Prepaid Advertisement                          $1,000

                     (Record payment for advertisement)

Which of the following accounts will only be found in the chart of accounts of a merchandising company? a. Accounts Payable b. Accounts Receivable c. Inventory d. Sales

Answers

Answer:

c. Inventory

Explanation:

A merchandising company is one that specialises in buying and reselling goods. Profit is made by selling goods at higher prices than they were bought.

Merchandising companies can be wholesale or retail businesses.

Because of the nature of their business merchandising companies usually make use of storage facilities to stock goods. This nesecitates the use of an inventory account to monitor inflow and outflow of goods.

Therefore inventory account is used only by merchandising companies

Answer:

The answer is C. Inventory

Explanation:

Meerchandising company is a company that buys goods(inventories) and resells them later at a price higher than the purchase price.

We have two types of merchandising companies:

1. Retail

2. Wholesale.

Since they buy and sells inventories (goods), only inventory accounts can be found in the chart of accounts among those options.

There are two techniques of egg production: free range (where hens roam around the farm) or factory (where hens are fed and watered in wire cages). The free range technique has a much more elastic supply curve than the factory technique. When the demand for eggs falls:________.

a. egg production falls by a smaller percentage in the factory technique than in the free range technique.

b. egg production falls by a larger percentage in the factory technique than in the free range technique.

c. the production using both techniques falls by the same percentage.

d. the factory egg producers supply curve shifts inward.

e. the free range egg producers supply curve shifts inward.

Answers

Answer:

a. egg production falls by a smaller percentage in the factory technique than in the free range technique.

Explanation:

Elasticity of supply is defined as the degree of responsiveness of supply to changes in price. Highly elastic supply responds more to change in price than low elastic supply.

In the given scenario where eggs are produced using factory and free range techniques, as demand falls price consumers are willing to pay also falls.

Since factory technique has a lower elasticity of supply, the fall in supply as a result of fall in price will be small.

However the fall in supply of free range will be higher because of its higher elasticity

Jay received the following fair market value amounts during the current year: Interest on Montgomery County bonds (used to build a bridge) $100 Interest on U.S. Treasury notes $200 Gain on sale of Montgomery County bonds $300 Common stock dividend in IBM Corporation common stock (no cash option) $400 What amount of taxable income should Jay report from these amounts

Answers

Answer:

$300

Explanation:

Given that :

Jay received the following fair market value amounts during the current year:

Interest on Montgomery County bonds

(used to build a bridge)                                                $100

Interest on U.S. Treasury notes                                   $200

Gain on sale of Montgomery County bonds               $300

Common stock dividend in IBM Corporation

- common stock (no cash option)                                   $400

From the above amounts that Jay received during the current year;

The following are free from an obligation and liability imposed as a result of tax.

1. Interest on Montgomery County bonds (used to build a bridge)

2. Interest on U.S. Treasury notes

3. Common stock dividend in IBM Corporation  common stock (no cash option)

So; we can say they are not taxable

BUT only Gain on sale of Montgomery County bonds which is $300 only taxable

Thus, The amount of taxable income  Jay should  report from the above  amounts is $300

EVA/MVA The financial statements reflect historical data, but managers' performance must be evaluated on the basis of values. To provide this information, financial analysts have developed two measures: Market Value Added (MVA) and Economic Value Added (EVA). Market Value Added represents the difference between the money stockholders have invested in the firm versus the cash they could receive if the firm were sold. The equation for MVA is:

Answers

Answer:

MVA = (Shares outstanding * Stock price) - Total common equity

Explanation:

Market value added is the excess of equity over its book value. It is the difference between money invested by stockholders and the cash they will receive if the company is sold. The higher MVA of a company means performance of the company management is good and is in the favor of stockholders.

On November 1, 2019, a firm accepted a 5-month, 10 percent note for $1,080 from a customer with an overdue balance. The accrued interest recorded for this note for the year ended December 31, 2019, is

Answers

Answer: $18

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that On November 1, 2019, a firm accepted a 5-month, 10 percent note for $1,080 from a customer with an overdue balance.

The accrued interest recorded for this note for the year ended December 31, 2019 goes thus:

The value of notes receivable is $1080, then the interest for 5 months will be:

= ($1080 × 10% ×5)/100 × 12

= $54000/1200

= $45

We are further told that the interest accrued from November 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019. This means that it was for 2 months. The accrued interest will now be:

= $45 × 2/5

= $90/5

= $18

We have the following data for a hypothetical open​ economy: GNP​ = ​$12 comma 00012,000 Consumption​ (C) = ​$7 comma 2007,200 Investment​ (I) = ​$1 comma 0001,000 Government Purchases​ (G) = ​$1 comma 6001,600 Tax Collections​ (T) = ​$1 comma 2001,200 What is the value of private savings plus public​ savings? ​$nothing ​(Enter your answer as an integer. Include a minus sign if necessary.​) What is the value of the current account balance​ CA? ​$nothing ​(Enter your answer as an integer. Include a minus sign if necessary.​)

Answers

Answer:

The value of private savings plus public​ savings is $3,200

The value of the current account balance​ CA is $2,200

Explanation:

In order to calculate the value of private savings plus public​ savings we would have to make the following calculation:

Total saving = private saving+public saving

Total saving =GNP-Tax Collections​-Consumption+Tax Collections-Government Purchases

Total saving =$12,000-$1,200-$7,200+$1,200-$1,600

Total saving =$3,200

To calculate the value of the current account balance​ CA we would have to make the following calculation:

value of the current account balance​ CA=GNP-Consumption-Investment-Government Purchases

value of the current account balance​ CA= $12,000 - $7,200 -$1,000-$1,600

value of the current account balance​ CA= $2,200

In 2020, a self-employed person earning $100,000, who also has $100,000 of investment income, wishes to open a Keogh Plan. Their maximum permitted contribution is:

Answers

Answer:

$20,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the maximum permitted contribution of Keogh Plan.

Based on the information given the maximum permitted contribution for Keogh Plan will be based only on their personal service income and wont be based on their investment income.

Based on this let find the maximum permitted contribution for Keogh Plan

$100,000 *20% Effective contribution rate = $20,000

Therefore their maximum permitted contribution is: $20,000

Granfield Company has a piece of manufacturing equipment with a book value of $45,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. At the end of the four years the equipment will have a zero salvage value. The market value of the equipment is currently $23,000. Granfield can purchase a new machine for $130,000 and receive $23,000 in return for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $20,000 per year over the four-year life of the new machine. The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine (ignoring the time value of money) is:

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is 115

Explanation:

if you add 45.000+23.000+23.000+20.000+4 =115 there your answer

thank you i love to help people i am only a 7th grade almost 8th grader

Angus Company agreed to sell goods for Longhorn Company on consignment, but wasn't willing to take ownership of the goods in case they were difficult to sell. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Angus owns the inventory and should report It on its balance snoot.
B. Long hum owns the inventory but should not report it on its balance sheet because Angus actually holds the inventory
C. Angus owns the inventory since possession is nineteenths of the law. but should not report it on its balance sheet.
D. Longhorn owns the inventory and should report it on its balance sheet.

Answers

Answer: D. Longhorn owns the inventory and should report it on its balance sheet.

Explanation:

Goods to be sold on consignment for a company means a company is selling goods for another company and will be paid for their services.

In that case, the company being sold for will retain the ownership of the goods because the company that is selling it for them is simply providing a service.

Angus in this scenario are simply holding the goods to sell it and so do not own the goods. Longhorn should therefore record it in their own books as inventory.

An advertising agency is estimating costs for advertising a music festival. The job will require 230 direct labor hours at a cost of $56 per hour. Overhead costs are applied at a rate of $68 per direct labor hour. What is the total estimated cost for this job?

Answers

Answer:

The total estimated cost for this job is $28,520

Explanation:

In order to calculate the total estimated cost for this job we would have to make the following calculation:

Total estimated cost=Total direct labor cost+Actual overhead applied cost

Total direct labor cost=total required labour hours*cost per direct labour hour

hence, Total direct labor cost=230*$56

Total direct labor cost=$12,880

Actual overhead applied cost=total required labour hours*Appliead overhead cost

hence, Actual overhead applied cost=230*$68

Actual overhead applied cost=$15,640

Therefore, Total estimated cost=$12,880+$15,640

Total estimated cost=$28,520

The total estimated cost for this job is $28,520

On January 2, 2021 Pod Company purchased 30% of the outstanding common stock of Jobs, Inc. and used the equity method to account for the investment. During 2021, Jobs reported net loss of $160,000 and distributed dividends of $100,000. The ending balance in the Investment in Jobs Company account at December 31, 2021 was $640,000 after applying the equity method. What was the purchase price Pod Company paid for its investment in Jobs, Inc.? "g"

Answers

Answer:

The purchase price is 7 million 435 thousnad 638.92 dollars

Explanation:

PWD Incorporated is an Illinois corporation. It properly included, deducted, or excluded the following items on its federal tax return in the current year: Item Amount Federal Treatment Illinois income taxes $ 33,361 Deducted on federal return Indiana income taxes $ 18,480 Deducted on federal return Ohio Commercial Activity Tax $ 3,992 Deducted on federal return Illinois municipal bond interest $ 9,984 Excluded from federal return Indiana municipal bond interest $ 15,100 Excluded from federal return Federal T-note interest $ 2,492 Included on federal return PWD's federal taxable income was $104,000. Calculate PWD's Illinois state tax base.

Answers

Answer:

PWD's Illinois state tax base = $168,449

Explanation:

DATA

Illinois income taxes   = $33,361

indiana income taxes  = $18,480

Illinois municipal bond interest = $9,984

Indiana municipal bond interest = $15,100

Federal T-note interest = $2,492

Federal taxable income = $104,000

PWD's Tax Base = ?

Solution

PWD's Illinois Tax base can be calculated as follows

Formula

Illinois state tax base = Federal taxable income+Indiana income taxes+Illinois income taxes+Indiana municipal bond interest – federal t-note interest

Illinois state tax base = $104,000 + $18,480 + $33,361 + $15,100 -  $2,492

PWD's Illinois state tax base = $168,449

Juggernaut Satellite Corporation earned $18.5 million for the fiscal year ending yesterday. The firm also paid out 40 percent of its earnings as dividends yesterday. The firm will continue to pay out 40 percent of its earnings as annual, end-of-year dividends. The remaining 60 percent of earnings is retained by the company for use in projects. The company has 2 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current stock price is $80. The historical return on equity (ROE) of 14 percent is expected to continue in the future.
What is the required rate of return on the stock?

Answers

Answer:

13.41%

Explanation:

Last Year:  Earnings = $18,500,000

Shares Outstanding = 2,000,000

Earnings per share = Earnings / Shares Outstanding

= $18,500,000 / 2,000,000

= $9.25

Dividend per share, D0 = Earnings per share * Payout Ratio

Dividend per share, D0 = $9.25 * 40%

Dividend per share, D0 = $3.70

Retention Ratio  = 60%

Return on Equity = 14%

Growth Rate, g = Return on Equity  * Retention ratio

Growth Rate, g = 14% * 0.60

Growth Rate, g = 8.40%

Current Price, P0 = $80.00

Next Year:  Dividend per share, D1 = D0 * (1 + g)

Dividend per share, D1 = $3.70 * (1 + 8.40%)

Dividend per share, D1 = $3.70 * 1.084

Dividend per share, D1 = $4.0108

Required Rate of Return = D1 / P0 + g

= $4.0108 / $80.00 + 0.0840

= 0.0501 + 0.0840

= 0.1341

= 13.41%

Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 1,200 light fixtures (units) at $18 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 6,000 units at $19.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $24.00 per unit, which includes $16.00 variable cost and $8.00 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $800 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. If Minor wishes to earn $1,600 on the special order, the size of the order would need to be:

Answers

Answer:

the size of the special order should be 1,200 in order to generate profits of $1,600

Explanation:

special order 1,200 units at $18 per unit = $21,600

current spare capacity 2,000 units

relevant production costs:

variable costs $16 per unitadditional fixed costs $800

total relevant costs = ($16 x 1,200) + $800 = $20,000

profits generated by special order = $21,600 - $20,000 = $1,600

with this special order (1,200 units) you can make $1,600 in profits

On December 20, the company paid cash for equipment, $272,300, subject to a 2% cash discount, and freight on equipment of $11,410. Prepare entries on the books of Concord Company for these transactions. (Round intermediate calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,971. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

Dr equipment $ 278,264.00  

Cr cash                                       $278,264.00  

                     

Explanation:

The amount of cash paid for equipment=$272,300*(1-2%)=$266,854.00

The cash paid for freight on equipment is $11,410

The cash paid on freight would also be debited to the equipment's account since the cost of an asset includes the amount spent bringing it to its present location and condition .

Total cost of equipment =$266,854.00+$11,410.00

On January 1, the Matthews Band pays $65,800 for sound equipment. The band estimates it will use this equipment for four years and perform 200 concerts. It estimates that after four years it can sell the equipment for $2,000. During the first year, the band performs 45 concerts. Compute the first-year depreciation using the units-of-production method. g

Answers

Answer:

Annual depreciation= $14,355

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Original cost= $65,800

Number of units= 200

Salvage value= $2,000

During the first year, the band performs 45 concerts.

To calculate the annual depreciation under the units-of- production method, we need to use the following formula:

Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in units]*units operated

Annual depreciation= [(65,800 - 2,000)/200]*45

Annual depreciation= $14,355

The average American’s real income today is about four times what it was in _________.

Average lifetime lengths have increased by ______,

the number of hours worked per week has decreased by _________ ,

and homes have _________ doubled in size.

almost

1940

21%

8%

12%

1935

1960

more than

17%

Answers

Answer:

The average American’s real income today is about four times what it was in 1960.  Average lifetime lengths have increased by 12%,  the number of hours worked per week has decreased by 17% ,  and homes have more than doubled in size.

Explanation;

Economic data shows that Americans make on average, about 4 times what they were making in real income in 1960 due to exponential economic growth.

At the same time, Americans are also living a longer life by 12% on average than in 1960 when the life expectancy was around 70 years. Today it is around 78 years.

Americans are also working fewer hours than their 1960 counterparts because where in 1960 they worked for an average of 50 hours a week, recently that number hovers around 40 hours a week.

Houses built are also larger than they were in the '60s as income has increased and preferences have changed.

A manufacturer that sells _ is most likely to employ personal selling.

A. Scissors with a safety attachment.
B. Generic tea at a low cost.
C. Private jets to people.
D. Packaged chips all over the world.

Answers

Answer:

C. Private jets to people.

Explanation:

Personal selling refers to a strategy in which the sales people meet with the customer to convince him/her to buy the product. This strategy is used when the goods of services are costly or technical. According to this, the answer is that a manufacturer that sells private jets to people is most likely to employ personal selling because it is an specialized and costly product that requires to meet the customer to be able to explain everything and encourage him/her to make the purchase.

The other options are not right because they are cheaper products and don't require the sales people to meet with the customer to be able to sell them.

_____ innovation involves making slight modifications to existing products in an effort to distinguish a product from the competition.

Answers

Answer:Continuous

Explanation:

What is true regarding static budgets? Select one: a. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate standard costs. b. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate the actual costs. c. It is also called moving or nonstationary budgets. d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

b. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate the actual costs.

Explanation:

Static budget is the budget which remains the same even if there is some changes made but the flexible budget do not remain the same.

Moreover, the static budget is the main budget that used to prepare the standard cost by considering the budgeted activity level

Therefore it is the budget in which the budgeted amount should be considered in order to determine the actual cost that helps to make the flexible budget

You just won a prize that will pay you $800 today and $500 a year for the next three years. Which is the correct formula for computing the present value as of today at 6 percent?

a. PV = $500/1.06 + $500/1.062+ $500/1.063
b. PV = $800 PV $800/1.06$500/1.06+$500/1.06 $500/1.06
c. PV =$800+ $500/1.06 $500/1.06+ $500/1.061
d. PV = $800(1.06)+ $500 +$500/1.06 $500/1.06

Answers

Answer:

Total PV= 800 + 500/1.06^1 + 500/1.06^2 + 500/1.06^3

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flows:

Cf0= $800

Cf1= $500

Cf2= $500

Cf3= $500

Discount rate= 6%

The $800 is received today, therefore, it is already its present value.

For the cash flow for the next three years, we need to use the following formula on each cash flow.

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

Total PV= 800 + 500/1.06 + 500/1.06^2 + 500/1.06^3

Under Variable costing, fixed expenses: Select one: a. Are subtracted from sales to arrive at the contribution margin b. Are subtracted from sales to arrive at the gross profit c. Are expensed in the current period d. A and C

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C. Are expensed in the current period

Explanation:

Under variable costing, fixed expenses is treated as a period cost and is expensed in the current period's income statement.

Option A is incorrect because variable cost and not fixed cost cost are subtracted from sales to arrive at contribution margin

Option B is also incorrect because cost of sales and not fixed cost/expenses are subtracted from sales to arrive at gross profit.

Dora Inc. reported the following on the company's cash flow statement: Sales $3,500,000 Net cash flow from operating activities 350,000 Net cash flow used for investing activities (100,000) Net cash flow used for financing activities (200,000) Free cash flow 290,000 What is the ratio of free cash flow to sales

Answers

Answer:

8.3%

Explanation:

Dora Inc. reported a sales of $3,500,000

The net cash flow from operating activities is $350,000

The net cash flow used for investing activities is $100,000

The net cash flow used for financial activities is $200,000

The free cash flow is $290,000

Therefore, the free cash flow to sales ratio can be calculated as follows

Free cash flow to sales ratio= Free cash flow/Sales × 100%

= $290,000/$3,500,000 × 100

= 0.0828×100

= 8.3%

Hence the ratio of the free cash flow to sales is 8.3%

Baldwin Corp. ended the year carrying $21,580,000 worth of inventory. Had they sold their entire inventory at their current prices, how many more dollars of contribution margin would it have brought to Baldwin Corp.?

Answers

Explanation:

The given question cannot be answered as little information is provided.  However it shall be an amount if $21,580,000. For, complete analysis we need to understand  the current prices and various other variable costs. We know that the contribution margin is the Sale Price (SP) minus the Variable Cost (VC). It is the number of sales per unit that will be available to service fixed expenses and to generate the profit.

Therefore, to determine a more detailed answers more inputs are needed.  

In October of the current year, Jasmine received a $15,520 payment from a client for 32 months of rent. The rental period begins on September 1 of this year. This amounts to $485 per month. Jasmine is a calendar-year taxpayer. What amount of the $15,520 payment, if any, must Jasmine recognize this year if she uses the accrual method of accounting

Answers

Answer:

Jasmine recognize $1,940 this year if she uses the accrual method of accounting.

Explanation:

The Accrual or Matching Concept in accounting requires revenues and expenses to be recorded in the period i which they occur or incur.

The entry to record the receipt of payment is :

Cash $15,520 (debit)

Unearned Rental Income $15,520 (credit)

By the end of the year on 31 December, 4 months rent income starting September will have been earned and entries are as follows :

Unearned Rental Income $1,940 (debit)

Rental Income $1,940 (credit)

Rental Income calculation = $15,520 × 4 / 32

                                           = $1,940

Galvatron Metals has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 6.3 percent and semiannual payments. The bond currently sells for $1,919 and matures in 17 years. The par value is $2,000 and the company's tax rate is 39 percent. What is the company's aftertax cost of debt?

Answers

Answer:

4.09%

Explanation:

For computing the after cost of debt we have to applied the RATE formula i.e to be shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $1,919

Future value or Face value = $2,000  

PMT = 2,000 × 6.3% ÷ 2 = $63

NPER = 17 years × 2 = 34 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after applying the above formula,

1. The pretax cost of debt is 3.35% × 2 = 6.70%

2. And, the after tax cost of debt would be

= Pretax cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)

= 6.70% × ( 1 - 0.39)

= 4.09%

New Gadgets, Inc., currently pays no dividend but is expected to pay its first annual dividend of $4.90 per share exactly 7 years from today. After that, the dividends are expected to grow at 3.5 percent forever. If the required return is 11.3 percent, what is the price of the stock today

Answers

Answer:

Price of stock today =$33.045

Explanation:

The price of a stock using the dividend valuation model is the present value of the the future dividend expected from the stock discounted at the required rate of return.  

This model would be applied as follows

PV  of the first dividend =

Dividend in year 7 ×  (1+r)^(-n)

r- 11.3%, n- 7

PV = 4.90× 1.113^(-7) = 2.315

Dividend in year 8 and beyond

PV (in year 7 terms) =4.90× 1.035/(0.113- 0.035)= 65.019

PV of dividend in year 0

=PV in year 7 × 1.113^(-7)

=65.019 × 1.113^(-7) = 30.73

Price of stock today =   2.315+ 30.73  = 33.045

Price of stock today =$33.045

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