Answer:
Stock, Dividend, and Yield:
a) Computation of the percentage total return:
Total return = Dividend + Capital appreciation = $14.30 ($2.30 + $12)
Percentage of total return = $14.30/$70 x 100 = 20.43%
b1) Dividend yield = Dividend per share / price per share = $2.30/$70 = 0.032857 or 3.29%
b2) Capital gains yield = (Current price - initial investment)/ initial investment = ($82 - $70)/$70 = 0.1714 or 17%
Explanation:
a) The Dividend yield is a financial ratio (dividend/price) that shows how much a company pays out in dividends each year relative to its stock price.
b) Capital gains yield is the percentage price appreciation on an investment. It is calculated as the increase in the price of an investment, divided by its original acquisition cost. For instance, an equity security that is purchased for $700 and later sold for $825, the capital gains yield is 17.86%.
c) The total return from an investment is the sum of the dividend or interest received plus capital gains.
In large organizations, the potential exists for different parts of an organization to pursue its own goals rather than the overall company goals. Proper _______ can help to resolve conflicts when they arise
Answer:
Objectives
Explanation:
Generally, organizations are required to set short or medium-term objectives to ensure there's an effective customer relationships management, improve worker's efficiency or productivity and more importantly to increase their revenues and profits. These objectives are usually drafted by the executive or top management of an organization and it's mandatory that all the employees are diligently working towards achieving this set goals.
In large organizations, the potential exists for different parts of an organization to pursue its own goals rather than the overall company goals. Proper objectives can help to resolve conflicts when they arise.
For instance, the sales department in a bid to meet daily or monthly targets may result to unauthorized marketing channels and procedures which may be in contrast to the objectives of the human resources department.
With proper objectives such as policies and guidelines, conflicts of goals would be mitigated as various departments would ensure their activities are in tandem with the overall company goals. This can be easily achieved by appointing functional managers who have an oversight function of supervising the employees in their departments at all times.
If the total debt ratio is 36%, and the allowable mortgage debt ratio is 28%, which of the following debt ratios would a loan applicant qualify for if:
a. The loan applicant's gross monthly income is $2,500, with a mortgage payment of $600
b. A car payment of $250, and minimum monthly credit card payment of $75
Answer:
The loan applicant would qualify for the mortgage debt ratio in option a because his mortgage debt ratio is 24% and the allowable mortgage debt ratio is 28%.
Explanation:
First, you have to calculate the debt ratio in each case. It is calculated by dividing the total debt by the income.
a. Debt= $600
Income= $2,500
Mortgage debt ratio=600/2,500= 0.24→24%
b. Debt=$600+$250+$75=$925
Income=$2,500
Total Debt ratio=925/2,500= 0.37→37%
The loan applicant would qualify for the mortgage debt ratio because his mortgage debt ratio is 24% and the allowable mortgage debt ratio is 28%. The loan applicant would not qualify for the total debt ratio because his ratio is 37% and the allowable total debt ratio is 36%.
Nieman Company purchased merchandise on account from Springhill Company for $5,400, terms 1/10, n/30. Nieman returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $900 and received full credit. a. If Nieman Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment? If required, round the answer to the nearest dollar.
Answer:
The amount of cash required for the payment is $4,455.
Explanation:
When Nieman Company purchased merchandise the entries will be :
Merchandise $5,400 (debit)
Account Payable : Springhill Company $5,400 (credit)
When Nieman Company returned some merchandise and received full credit, the entries will be:
Account Payable : Springhill Company $900 (debit)
Merchandise $900 (credit)
When Nieman Company finally pays the invoice within the discount period.
1. They are granted a cash discount of 1%
2. Pay 99% of amount owing less the credit previously granted on returned merchandise.
Entries will be :
Account Payable : Springhill Company $4,500 (debit)
Discount received $45 (credit)
Cash $4,455 (credit)
Conclusion :
The amount of cash required for the payment is $4,455.
"Total revenue equals the price multiplied by the quantity. The relative change price and quantity is given by the concept of ________________."
Answer:
Elasticity
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded.
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
I hope my answer helps you
Helen worked for ABC Motors for 25 years. The president of ABC said to her: "In consideration of your past service for 25 years, I promise to give you a new car next week." However, he did not give the car. Is this promise legally enforceable
Answer:
No, legal consideration is absent
Explanation:
According to the given situation, the President of ABC company was promised to Helen to give a new car next week as Helen worked for 25 years. But the president did not give the car as he promised to the Helen.
In this case, there was a promise which was verbal, not in the way of legal consideration, which means there is no proof so that Helen can claim from the president.
Therefore the correct answer is No, legal consideration is absent
Given the following data for Glennon Company, compute (A) total manufacturing costs and (B) costs of goods manufactured:
A B
Direct materials used $270,000 Beginning work in process $40,000
Direct labor 200,000 Ending work in process 20,000
Manufacturing overhead 300,000 Beginning finished goods 50,000
Operating expenses 350,000 Ending finished goods 30,000
A) $750,000 $790,000
B) $770,000 $750,000
C) $790,000 $810,000
D) $770,000 $790,000
2) Carr Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below:
Project Soup Project Nuts
Initial investment $400,000 $600,000
Annual net income 30,000 46,000
Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000
Estimated useful life 5 years 6 years
Salvage value -0- -0-
The company requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments.
Present Value of an Annuity of 1
Periods 9% 10% 11% 12%
5 3.890 3.791 3.696 3.605
6 4.486 4.355 4.231 4.111
The annual rate of return for Project Soup is:
A) 55%.
B) 7.5%.
C) 27.5%.
D) 15.0%.
Answer:
1. Glennon Company
Total manufacturing costs and costs of goods sold:
C) $790,000 $810,000
2. Carr Company
Annual Rate of Return for Project Soup:
B) 7.5%.
Explanation:
1A) Total Manufacturing costs
Direct materials used $270,000
Beginning work in process 40,000
Direct labor 200,000
Ending work in process (20,000 )
Manufacturing overhead 300,000
Total manufacturing costs $790,000
1B) Costs of goods sold:
Beginning finished goods 50,000
Costs of goods manufactured 790,000
less Ending finished goods (30,000)
Cost of goods sold $810,000
2) Project Soup Project Nuts
Initial investment $400,000 $600,000
Annual net income 30,000 46,000
Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000
Annual Rate of Return = Annual net income/Initial Investment
= $30,000/$400,000 x 100 = 7.5%
Gullett Corporation had $32,000 of raw materials on hand on November 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $81,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a:
Answer:
Dr Raw materials $81, 000
Cr Accounts payable $81,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials for Gullett Corporation
Since we were told that the Corporation already had the amount of $32,000 of raw materials on hand in which they later purchased an additional amount of $81,000 of the raw materials this means we are going to record the Journal entry by Debiting Raw materials with the amount of $81, 000 which is the additional amount of the raw materials purchased and to Credit Accounts payable with the same amount of $81,000.
Dr Raw materials $81, 000
Cr Accounts payable $81,000
(To record purchase of raw materials)
An underpinning of all commerce is effective communications, knowledge of where goods and services exit and where they are needed and the ability to communicate instantaneously across vast distances. Facilitation this movement into the future one can observe which shifts in examining world population and telecommunications?
Explanation:
Analyzing the historical context, it is possible to see how the new communication technologies were essential for the development of commerce. We currently live in the digital age, where almost every individual has access to a cell phone with internet and can communicate within seconds with any part of the world.
This technological revolution also had a great economic impact, generating new business models.
Companies have to adapt to this reality and insert themselves in the new market based on the internet, in creating relationships with consumers, in the practice of positive social and environmental attitudes, etc. Some companies needed to reinvent themselves to adapt to the new economic context, or they would lose strength in the market and would cease to exist.
The fact is that the technological revolution has impacted commercial relations around the world, today the consumer seeks the solution to his problems and desires, not being restricted to local consumption, which causes a new redesign of commerce and manages impacts on the economy of the world.
"Suppose a firm wants to take advantage of an upward-sloping yield curve. If the firm believes that interest rates will stay constant and it wants to use the current yield curve to bolster profits, which approach should the firm follow?"a. Conservative approach b. Aggressive approach c. Maturity matching approach
Answer: b. Aggressive approach
Explanation:
The Aggressive approach refers to using short term finance to finance temporary working capital and some of permanent working capital.
When facing an upward sloping yield curve which means that interest rates are expected to.rise in future, it is better to use the current rates to bolster profit. By engaging in an Aggressive approach, the company can borrow now to fund their operations as the Aggressive approach involves using short term financing to cater for working capital. This will keep interest costs at a minimum because they will.not be calculated based on the impending increase in interest rates but rather on current short term rates.
The following information is available for Lock-Tite Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order costing system.
April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $ 43,000 $ 52,000
Work in process 10,200 21,300
Finished goods 63,000 35,600
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 210,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 345,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 15,000
Indirect labor 80,000
Other overhead costs 120,000
Sales (received in cash) 1,400,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 70 %
rev: 06_09_2015_QC_CS-17114
Exercise 15-8 Journal entries for materials LO P1
1. Raw materials purchases for cash.
2. Direct materials usage.
3. Indirect materials usage.
Exercise 15-9 Journal entries for labor LO P2
1. Direct labor usage.
2. Indirect labor usage.
3. Total payroll paid in cash.
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1
Answer:
Exercise 15-8
1. Raw materials purchases for cash.
Raw Materials $210,000 (debit)
Cash $210,000 (credit)
2. Direct materials usage.
Work In Process : Indirect Materials $186,000 (debit)
Raw Materials $186,000 (credit)
3. Indirect materials usage.
Work In Process : Direct Materials $15,000 (debit)
Raw Materials $15,000 (credit)
Exercise 15-9
1. Direct labor usage.
Work In Process : Direct Labor $265,000 (debit)
Salaries and Wages Payable $265,000 (credit)
2. Indirect labor usage.
Work In Process : Indirect Labor $80,000 (debit)
Salaries and Wages Payable $80,000 (credit)
3. Total payroll paid in cash.
Salaries and Wages Payable : $345,000 (debit)
Cash $345,000 (credit)
Explanation:
Raw Materials - T Account (To determine the Materials Transferred to Production)
Debit
Opening Balance $ 43,000
Add Purchases $210,000
Totals $253,000
Credit
Closing Balance $ 52,000
Transferred to Production (Balancing figure) $201,000
Totals $253,000
Thus, Direct Materials = $201,000 - 15,000 = $186,000
Answer:
Explanation:
Raw materials purchases for cash.
Direct materials usage.
Indirect materials usage.
Prepare journal entries for the above transactions for the month of May.
DEBIT CREDIT
A 1 Raw materials inventory 2 10,000
Cash 210,000
B 2 Work in process inventory 186,000
Raw materials inventory 186,000
C 3 Factory overhead 15,000
Raw materials inventory 15,000
Skolits Corp. issued 15-year bonds 2 years ago at a coupon rate of 7.3 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 103 percent of par value, what is the YTM?
Answer:
6.94%
Explanation:
The yield to maturity can be computed using excel rate function found below:
=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
nper is the coupons that bond has left to pay i.e 26 semiannual coupons in 13 years
pmt is the semiannual coupon amount i.e $1000*7.3%*6/12=36.5
pv is the current market price i.e 103%*$1000=$1030
fv is the face value of $1000
=rate(26,36.5,-1030,1000)=3.47%
semiannual yield =3.47%
annual yield =3.47% *2=6.94%
A client believes that XYZZY stock has topped out in price and is ready for a steep drop. What recommendation would give the customer the smallest profit if this occurs
Answer: Buy XYZZ stock and sell an XYZZ call
Explanation:
Since the buyer seems convinced that XYZZ stock has bottomed its price, he should purchase the stock since it has gotten to its cheapest Point.
And since he believes that XYZZ's price would rebound soon, He should exercise a little patience and not sell at a call option for XYZZ. Because if he attempts to sell at a call option then his earnings becomes very limited, since the price set at the call option would be very low.
My best advice would be for him to hold on to XYZZ stock for a while and allow for its price to rebound.
A process capability index of 2 means that the upper and lower specification limits of the process are six standard deviations above and below the mean respectively. True or False? Eliminating variations is always possible. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The formula to compute the process capability index is shown below:
Cpk = minimum [(Mean - LSL) ÷ 3σ , (USL – Mean) ÷ 3σ]
Now
If Cpk = 2,
so
(Mean - LSL) ÷ 3σ = 2 or (USL – Mean) ÷ 3σ = 2
Mean – LSL = 6σ or USL – Mean = 6σ
Therefore, if Cpk = 2, the process's USL or LSL is six standard deviations (6σ) up or down mean
Hence, the given statement is true
Amy has opened a new startup company in web design. Within the first month of business, the startup agrees to maintain an accounting firm's website in exchange for someone at the firm doing the startup's tax returns. Which of the following principles of economic interaction best describes this scenario?
a) Trade can make everyone better off.
b) When markets do not achieve efficiency, government intervention can improve overall welfare.
c) Markets allocate goods effectively.
d) All costs are opportunity costs.
Answer:
a) Trade can make everyone better off
Explanation:
In business, it is common to see trades. If the startup agrees to maintain an accounting firm's website in EXCHANGE for the tax returns, that is called trading since you are giving one thing for another.
Hope this helps! :)
What will a bond be worth on the day it matures? Group of answer choices $0 $100 its face value (plus remaining coupon, if applicable) its remaining coupon, if applicable
Answer: Its face value (plus remaining coupon
Explanation:
On the day a bond matures it is to be paid back to the investors therefore it will be at it's face value to reflect the amount owed to investors. The last coupon may still have to be paid so it also be added to the bond on this date.
For example, if a bond is issued at $100 face value and will.mature in 5 years but is currently trading at $95, at the end of the 5th year it will be trading at $100 because that it what the Issuer of the bond will pay back.
Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hart Company made 3,400 bookshelves using 22,400 board feet of wood costing $315,840. The company's direct materials standards for one bookshelf are 8 board feet of wood at $14.00 per board foot. Exercise 23-14A Recording and closing materials variances LO P6 Hart Company uses a standard costing system.
(1) Prepare the journal entry to charge direct materials costs to Work in Process Inventory and record the materials variances.
(2) Assume that Hart's materials variances are the only variances accumulated in the accounting period and that they are immaterial. Prepare the adjusting journal entry to close the variance accounts at period-end.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries is shown below:-
1. Goods in Process Inventory Dr, (3,400 × 8 × $14) $380,800
Direct Materials Price Variance $2,240
$22,400 × ($14.00 - $315,840 ÷ $22,400))
To Direct Materials Quantity Variance $67,200
$14.00 × ((3,400 × 8) - 22,400)
To Raw Materials Inventory $315,840
(Being direct material charged is recorded)
2. Direct Materials Quantity Variance $67,200
To Direct Materials Price Variance $2,240
To Cost of Goods Sold $64,960
(being the closing is recorded)
Cainas Cookies purchased a commercial oven on 1/1/14 for a total cost of 35,000. Estimated useful life is 6 years, with a salvage value of 5,000 at the end of that time. Cainas estimates that the equipment will be used for 12,000 baking hours. For the first year of operations, Cainas had 2,500 backing hours. For the second year Cainas had 1,700 hours. Compute the depreciation for YEAR 2. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Units of production = $4250
Straight line depreciation expense = $5,000
Double declining method = $7.777
Explanation:
The depreciation method to he used wasn't stated, so I calculated the depreciation expense using 3 depreciation methods
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
(35,000 - 5,000) / 6 = $5,000
The depreciation expense each year would be $5000
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
2 / 6 = 0.3333
Deprecation expense in year 1 = 0.3333 x $35,000 = $11,666.67
Book value = $35,000 - $11,666.67 = $23,333.33
Depreciation expense in year 2 = $23,333.33 × 0.3333 = $7.777
Depreciation expense using units of production = ( hours used in year / total estimated hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
(1,700 / 12,000) x (35,000 - 5,000) = $4250
I hope my answer helps you
The Cainas Cookies' depreciation expense for year 2 is C. $4,250.
The correct choice of answer is not A. $7,292 , B. $6,250 , or D. $4,598.
Data and Calculations:
Cost of commercial oven = $35,000
Salvage value = $5,000
Depreciable amount = $30,000 ($35,000 - $5,000)
Estimated useful life = 12,000 baking hours
Depreciation rate per baking hour = $2.50 ($30,000/12,000)
Depreciation expense for Year 2 = $4,250 ($2.50 x 1,700)
Thus, the depreciation expense for year 2 is $4,250.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/17312012
The following is an example of the reasoning of a rule utilitarian:
"If the practice of stealing is bad, then one ought not to steal now, even if in this case to steal would actually bring about better consequences."
a. True
b. False
Answer:
The correct answer is the option B: False.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept of "Rule Utilitarism" refers to a type of utilitarism in where the main characteristic is in the belief that an action is right when it conforms to a rule that leads to the greatest good. Therefore that under this type of ideology, the utilitarians believe that an action would be right when the amount of good that it brings is greater than the action itself. And that is why that for an utilitarian to steal would not be wrong in the case that a greater good would come afterwards for the majority, so that means, better consequences.
Louie Company has a defined benefit pension plan. On December 31 (the end of the fiscal year), the company received the PBO report from the actuary. The following information was included in the report: ending PBO, $112,000; benefits paid to retirees, $10,000; interest cost, $7,500. The discount rate applied by the actuary was 10%. What was the service cost for the year
Answer: $39,500
Explanation:
Service Cost for the year = Ending PBO - Opening PBO - Interest cost + Benefits paid
Opening PBO
Opening PBO is the amount that the interest was charged on.
Discount rate of 10% came out to be $7,500.
The opening balance = 7,500/10%
= $75,000
Service Cost = 112,000 - 75,000 - 7,500 + 10,000
Service Cost for the year = $39,500
All of the following statements regarding stock dividends are true except : A. Stock dividends provide evidence of management's confidence that the company is doing well. B. Directors can use stock dividends to keep the market price of the stock affordable. C. Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding. D. Stock dividends do not reduce assets or equity. E. Stock dividends transfer a portion of equity from retained earnings to contributed capital.
Answer: Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding.
Explanation:
A stock dividend does not affect the total equity, but rather the transfer amounts that exists between the components of the equity.
Stock dividends also shows evidence of the confidence of the management that the company is doing well and that the directors can use it to keep market price of stock affordable.
The option that Stock dividends decrease the number of shares outstanding is not true.
Western Electric has 31,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a price per share of $77 and a rate of return of 13.10 percent. The firm has 7,200 shares of 7.60 percent preferred stock outstanding at a price of $94.00 per share. The preferred stock has a par value of $100. The outstanding debt has a total face value of $398,000 and currently sells for 110 percent of face. The yield to maturity on the debt is 8.02 percent. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital if the tax rate is 39 percent
Answer:
Weighted average cost of capital = 11.10%
Explanation:
Market value of common stock = $31,000 * 77 = $2,387,000
Market value of preferred shares = $7,200 * 94 = 676,800
Market value of debt = $398,000 * 110% = 437,800
Total market value = Market value of common stock + Market value of preferred shares + Market value of debt
= 2,387,000 + 676,800 + 437,800
= 3,501,600
Weight of common stock = Market value of common stock / Total market value
= $2,387,000 / $3,501,600
= 0.6817
Weight of debt = Market value of preferred shares / Total market value
=437,800 / 3,501,600
= 0.1250
Weight of preferred stock = Market value of debt / Total market value
= 676,800 / 3,501,600
= 0.1933
Preferred dividend = 7.6% of 100 = 7.6
Cost of preferred stock = (Preferred dividend / price) * 100
Cost of preferred stock = (7.6 / 94) * 100
Cost of preferred stock = 8.0851%
Weighted average cost of capital = (Weight of equity *cost of equity) + (Weight of preferred stock * cost of preferred stock) + (Weight of debt * after tax cost of deb t)
Weighted average cost of capital = (0.6817 * 13.10%) + (0.1933 * 0.080851) + (0.1250 *0.0802*(1 - 0.39)
Weighted average cost of capital = 0.089303 + 0.015628 + 0.006115
Weighted average cost of capital = 0.1110
Weighted average cost of capital = 11.10%
When deleting a check all of the following is true except: Multiple Choice It is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction The deleted check no longer appears in the check register QuickBooks changes the amount deducted in the check register to zero All of the choices are correct
Answer: It is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction
Explanation:
When a check is deleted, it should be noted that such check is being removed entirely from the system and also the transaction of the check will no longer be visible anywhere in the system.
Voiding a check mean that the amount of the transaction on the check will be changed to zero but it should be ited that a record of such transaction will still be kept in QuickBooks but deleting it will help remove the transaction in QuickBooks.
When a check is voided, the check details like the check number, account, payee, memo and date will be unchanged, even though the amount will change to zero.
Therefore, the option that says that it is better to delete the check than void the check in order to erase all records of the transaction isn't true.
Given the following selected information on McMillen's Chocolate, Inc., calculate Cash Flow from Operating Activities for 2012. Show your work.
2011 2012
EAT $ 600,000 800,000
Depreciation Exp. 100,000 120,000
Dividends 400,000 550,000
Accounts Receivable 1,500,000 1,000,000
Inventory 3,500,000 4,100,000
Accts. Payable 350,000 350,000
Accruals 250,000 200,000
Long-Term Debt 2,300,000 2,000,000
Common Stock 2,200,000 3,000,000
Interest expenses 50,000 60,000
Retained Earnings 6,150,000 6,400,000
Answer:
Cash flow from operating activities for the Year 2012 = $770000.
Explanation:
Particulars Amount ($)
Earnings after tax (EAT) 800,000
+ Depreciation (Non-cash expenditure) 120,000
Operating profit before working 920,000
capital changes
+ Decrease in accounts receivable 500,000
(1,500,000 - 1,000,000)
- increase in inventory 600,000
(4,100,000 - 3,500,000)
- Decrease in accrual 50,000
(250,000 - 200,000)
Cash flow from operating activities 770,000
Conclusion:- Cash flow from operating activities for the Year 2012 = $770000.
The Jewel Golf Club Company, which recently began using a kanban system, has had problems with high inventory levels of one of the handle grips used to make several versions of its clubs. Daily demand for the grip is 3000 units, average waiting time during production is 0.20 day, processing time is 0.10 day per container, and a container holds 150 grips.Use the information in Case 6.2. How many Kanban containers would Jewel require if a 10% policy variable is used? a. three or fewer b. four or five c. five or six d. six or seven
Answer:
d. six or seven
Explanation:
Given that:
Daily demand for the grip = 3000 units
average waiting time = 0.20 day
processing time = 0.10 day / container
a container holds = 150 grips
percentage of policy used = 10% = 0.10
The objective of this question is to determine the amount of Kanban containers would Jewel require.
the amount of Kanban containers = Demand ( wasting time + processing time)(1+percentage policy)/ amount of container holding
the amount of Kanban containers = 3000( 0.2 + 0.1) ( 1+ 0.10)/ 150
the amount of Kanban containers = 3000 ( 0.30) (1.10)/150
the amount of Kanban containers = 990/150
the amount of Kanban containers = 6.6
SO we can infer that the amount of Kanban containers would Jewel require if a 10% policy variable is used falls within the range of six or seven.
If the ending inventory of a firm is overstated by $50,000, by how much and in what direction (overstated or understated) will the firm's operating income be misstated? (Hint: Use the cost of goods sold model, enter hypothetically "correct" data, and then reflect the effects of the ending inventory error and determine the effect on cost of goods sold.)
Answer:
50,000 overstated.
Explanation:
As the ending inventory is overstated by 50,000 we can conclude the implications using the inventory identity:
Beginning + Purchase = COGS + Ending
As the left side will be the correct display they will have no error.
Therefore the COGS will compensate the mistake in the ending ivnentory
0 = COGS + 50,000
COGS = -50,000
The COGS are 50,000 lower than it should be therefore the gross profit is overstated as
Sales - COGS = Gross Profit
0 - (-50,000) = Gross Profit
+ 50,000 = Gross Profit
This also makes the operating income which, derives from gross profit to be overstated as well.
CoolBreeze Manufacturing produces a single product, a tabletop fan. They reported the following information from their operations last period:___________.
Cost of Direct Materials used in production: $50,000
Cost of Direct Labor wages: $37,500
Variable Manufacturing Overhead: $25,000
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead: $125,000
Total units produced: 10,000
Under absorption costing what was the per-unit cost of the units produced?
a. None of the above
b. $23.75
c. $12.50
d. $11.25
e. $8.75
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cost of Direct Materials used in production: $50,000
Cost of Direct Labor wages: $37,500
Variable Manufacturing Overhead: $25,000
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead: $125,000
Total units produced: 10,000
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
First, we need to calculate the total cost:
Total cost= 50,000 + 37,500 + 25,000 + 125,000
Total cost= $237,500
Now, the unitary cost:
Unitary cost= 237,500/10,000= $23.75
You are an analyst working for a mutual fund. Your job is to select stocks for the fund. You want to select only one of the following tech stocks to add into your current portfolio: Appscale, Bitwise, and Carbivore. All three stocks are similar along many metrics. They are all in the technology space and have been growing very fast over the past few years. However, it is hard to get all the information for those three stocks, and so far you have collected only the following relevant information to help you make the decision: Appscale is a tech firm that focuses on developing and integrating mobile apps. Reading through analyst reports and based on your own judgement, you think the cost of equity for Appscale is 12%. Appscale estimated earnings per share next year are $10. It pays all its earnings as dividends. Bitwise is a fintech company that is involved in Bitcoin and blockchain technology. Currently, Bitwise stock is trading at $100/share, with estimated earnings next year of $10/share. You read from their management disclosure and financial report that Bitwise retains 40% of their earnings for investments. Its reinvestment rate of return is 10%. Carbivore is a biotech firm that promotes and advocates sustainable food choices. The one period holding return is 10%.
What is the current price of Appscale?
a. $120/share
b. $83/share
c. Not enough information
Answer:
a. $120/share
Explanation:
The market value of a company is total value of a business. It is calculated by multiplying number of outstanding share with market value per share. This is also known as Market Capitalization. Cost of equity is the rate of return required by the equity holders of the company. The company decides its cost of equity based on the risk level of its business. The market price for Appscale will be:
Ke 12%
EPS $10
Market value is $120/share
(12% * $10 per share)
In the context of project management, a task duration is always the same as the amount of work (effort) it takes to finish the task. true or false?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The statement that says that in the context of project management, a task duration is always the same as the amount of work (effort) it takes to finish the task is false because the effort is the time a person needs to finish a task while the duration is the period of time that a person has to finish it. For example, an employee has a task that takes forty hours of work to finish it but he has a month to do it. In this case, the effort is forty hours but the task duration is one month.
A North Face retail store in Chicago sells 500 jackets each month. Each jacket costs the store $100 and the company has an annual holding cost of 25 percent. The fixed cost of a replenishment order (including transportation cost) is $100. The store currently places a replenishment order for Q.
1. What is the annual holding and ordering cost?
2. On average, how long does a jacket spend in inventory?
3. If the retail store wants to minimize ordering and holding cost, what order size do you recommend?
4. How much would the optimal order reduce holding and ordering cost relative to the current policy?
Answer:
(1) The annual holding cost is =$6250, The ordering costs is = 500 units
(2) The total cost is = $7450
(3)224 unit
(4) $1,864.30
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The annual demand = 520 units * 12
= 6,240 units
The cost per order = $100 per order
The Carrying Cost = 0.25% * $100
= 25 per unit per year
Thus
(1) The Ordering quantity = 500 units every month
The annual holding cost =0.5*quantity ordered*holding cost
The Annual Holding cost = 0.5*500*25
Annual Holding cost =$6250
(2) The ordering (Annual)cost = number of orders *cost per order
Annual ordering cost =(500*12/500)*100
Annual ordering cost =$1200
Total cost = 6250+1200=7450
(3)Thus
EOQ=(2*D*S/h)^0.5
EOQ=(2*6240*100/25^)0.5
EOQ=223.43
=224 unit
(4)The ordering cost =(6240/224)*100=2785.70
Holding cost=0.5*224*25
=2800
Total cost= 2785.70+2800
Total cost=5585.70
Total savings = 7450 - 5585.70
= $1,864.30
Explain whether the following statement is true or false. There is no mark for stating true or false; the mark is awarded for the explanation and the illustration only.
One way in which monopolistic competition differs from oligopoly is there are no barriers to entry in oligopolies.Immersive Reader
Answer:
The statement is false.
Explanation:
Oligopoly is a market situation where the market of a given good or service is dominated by a few strong, powerful providers. It could be described as a mix between monopoly and perfect competition, where there are several players in the market, but not so many that they can not influence the market price, and in which those providers are strong enough to establish a monopoly if they could. Examples of oligopoly markets are the market for cars and oil, among others, in which there are few but powerful enterprises in the market.
In oligopolies there are almost as many barriers as in monopolies: although there is competition between companies, for a new company it is almost impossible to enter the market since prices, quality and customers are retained by companies already established in the market.