Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Cost of goods sold Dr $2,650 ($15,010 - $12,360)
To Inventory $2,650
(Being the cost of goods sold)
By recording this we debited the cost of good sold as it increased the expenses and credited the inventory as it decreased the assets so that the correct recording and posting could be done
Synovec Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 24 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 7 percent thereafter. If the required return is 11 percent, and the company just paid a dividend of $2.05, what is the current share price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
The current price per share is $84.16
Explanation:
The dividend discount model (DDM) estimates the value of a share/stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. We will use the two stage growth model of DDM here as the growth in dividends of the stock is divided into two stages.
The formula for current price under two stage growth model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r) + D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n +
[( D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2)) / (r - g2)] / (1+r)^n
Where,
g1 is initial growth rate
g2 is the constant growth rate
r is the required rate of return
So, the price of the stock today will be,
P0 = 2.05 * (1+0.24) / (1+0.11) + 2.05 * (1+0.24)^2 / (1+0.11)^2 +
2.05 * (1+0.24)^3 / (1+0.11)^3 + [( 2.05 * (1+0.24)^3 * (1+0.07)) / (0.11 - 0.07)] / (1+0.11)^3
P0 = $84.1556 rounded off to $84.16
Which employee labor rate is typically used to produce a project budget?
Answer:
Billable rates
Explanation:
The Billable Rate is the amount of money i,e to be charged per employee per labor per hour that the client has to pay with regard to product and service charged. It also analyze how much the business organization makes from the sale of product and services they are offering to the client
The billable cost is therefore factored in the budget for the project.
So, the correct answer is billable rates
Journalize the following transactions for Reed Company. Assume a perpetual inventory system. Also, assume a constant gross profit ratio for all items sold. Make sure to enter the day for each separate transaction.April 6 Sold goods costing $3,000 to Bennett Company for cash, $5,000.April 12 Bennett Company returned undamaged merchandise, purchased on April 6, for a cash refund, $630.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Cash A/c Dr, $5,000
To Sales $5,000
(Being the cash sales is recorded)
2. Cost of goods sold A/c Dr, $3,000
To merchandise inventory $3,000
(Being the cost of goods sold is recorded)
3. Sales return and Allowances A/c Dr, $630
To cash $630
(Being the sales return is recorded)
4. Merchandise inventory A/c Dr, $378 (($630 ÷ $5,000) × $3,000)
To Cost of goods sold $378
(Being the cost of sales return and allowances is recorded)
10. Problems and Applications Q10 High-income people are willing to pay more than lower-income people to avoid the risk of death. For example, they are more likely to pay for safety features on cars. True or False: One reason a rich town may put in a traffic light while a poor town does not is that the rich town may value a human life more highly in its cost-benefit analysis. True False
Answer:
True
True
Explanation:
Cost benefit analysis is used in decision making. This involves weighting the cost of doing something to the benefit derived from it which can be monetary or in this case non-monetary.
The cost benefit analysis is subjective and in our case it differs from lower-income people to that of higher - income people. A rich town may value a human life more highly in its cost-benefit analysis and would be willing to pay more than lower-income people to avoid the risk of death.
Value of a retirement annuity Personal Finance Problem An insurance agent is trying to sell you an annuity, that will provide you with $6 comma 200 at the end of each year for the next 20 years. If you don't purchase this annuity, you can invest your money and earn a return of 4%. What is the most you would pay for this annuity right now? Ignoring taxes, the most you would pay for this annuity is
Answer:
The maximum to be paid= $84,260.023
Explanation:
The maximum amount to be paid is the present value of the series of annual cash inflow discounted at the opportunity cost rate of 4% per annum.
This is given in the relationship below:
PV = A ×( 1- (1+r)^(-n))/r )
A- annual amount receivable- 6,200. r-rate of return - 4%, n-number of years- 20
PV = 6,200 × ( 1 - (1+0.04)^(-20)/0.04)
= 6,200 × 13.5903
= $84,260.023
The maximum to be paid= $84,260.023
A machine that cost $500,000 has an estimated residual value of $25,000 and an estimated useful life of five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Calculate its book value at the end of year 4. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
$120,000
Explanation:
Book value in year 1 = Cost of asset - Depreciation expense of year 1
Book value in year in subsequent years = previous book value - that year's depreciation expense
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
( $500,000 - $25,000 ) / 5 = $95,000
The depreciation expense each year would be $95,000.
Book value in year 1 = $500,000 - $95,000 = $405,000
Book value in year 2 =$405,000 - $95,000 = $310,000
Book value in year 3 = $310,000 - $95,000 = $215,000
Book value in year 4 =$215,000 - $95,000 = $120,000
I hope my answer helps you
Winston Co. has variable costs of $5 per unit and a selling price of $10 per unit. Fixed costs are $100,000. Planned unit sales for 2020 are 25,000 units. Actual unit sales for 2019 were 22,000 units. What is the margin of safety in ratios for 2020
Answer:
MOS( in %) = 20%
Explanation:
Margin of safety (MOS) determines the amount by which expected sales exceeds the break-even point (BEP).
MOS can be calculated as follows:
MOS (units) = Budgeted sales - BEP
BEP= Fixed cost for the period / contribution per unit
Contribution per unit = Selling price - variable cost per unit
Contribution per unit = $10 - $5 = $ 5
BEP (units) = 100,000/ 5= 20,000
MOS (in units) = 25,000 - 20,000 = 5000 units
Margin of Safety as a %
(5000/25,000 ) × 100= 20 %
MOS( in %) = 20%
An electric utility is considering a new power plant in northern Arizona. Power from the plant would be sold in the Phoenix area, where it is badly needed. Because the firm has received a permit, the plant would be legal; but it would cause some air pollution. The company could spend an additional $40 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmental Problem, but it would not be required to do so. The plant without mitigation would cost $209.71 million, and the expected cash inflows would be $70 million per year for 5 years. If the firm does invest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $75.84 million. Unemployment in the area where the plant would be built is high, and the plant would provide about 350 good jobs. The risk adjusted WACC is 17%.a) Calculate the NPV and IRR with and without mitigation.
b) How should the environment effects be dealt with when evaluating this project?
c) Should this project be undertaken? If so, should the firm do the mitigation?
Answer:
Without Mitigation:
Net Present Value $14,244,200
IRR 19.92%
With mitigation
Net Present Value: $ -7,071,600
IRR = 15.76%
The project should be started without hte mitigation effort as would decrease the return below the cost of capital of the company.
Explanation:
Present value without mitigation
[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 70.00
time 5
rate 0.17
[tex]70 \times \frac{1-(1+0.17)^{-5} }{0.17} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $223.9542
Less
cost $209.71
Net Present Value 14,2442
IRR (using excel)
we input the -209.71 in one cell
then, we enter the 70 millon five times below the cost
and use the IRR formula to get the answer:
0.1992 = 19.92%
With mitigation:
[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 75.84
time 5
rate 0.17
[tex]75.84 \times \frac{1-(1+0.17)^{-5} }{0.17} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $242.6384
Less
249.71 cost
Net present value -7,0716
IRR:
A
1 -249.71
2 +75.84
3 +75.84
4 +75.84
5 +75.84
6 +75.84
=IRR(A1:A6)
= 0.1576
Oscar Clemente is the manager of Forbes Division of Pitt, Inc., a manufacturer of biotech products. Forbes Division, which has $4 million in assets, manufactures a special testing device. At the beginning of the current year, Forbes invested $5 million in automated equipment for test machine assembly. The division's expected income statement at the beginning of the year was as follows:Sales revenue $ 16,000,000 Operating costs Variable 2,000,000 Fixed (all cash) 7,500,000 Depreciation New equipment 1,500,000 Other 1,250,000 Division operating profit $ 3,750,000A sales representative from LSI Machine Company approached Oscar in October. LSI has for $6.5 million a new assembly machine that offers significant improvements over the equipment Oscar bought at the beginning of the year. The new equipment would expand division output by 10 percent while reducing cash fixed costs by 5 percent. It would be depreciated for accounting purposes over a three-year life. Depreciation would be net of the $500,000 salvage value of the new machine. The new equipment meets Pitt's 20 percent cost of capital criterion. If Oscar purchases the new machine, it must be installed prior to the end of the year. For practical purposes, though, Oscar can ignore depreciation on the new machine because it will not go into operation until the start of the next year. The old machine, which has no salvage value, must be disposed of to make room for the new machine. Pitt has a performance evaluation and bonus plan based on ROI. The return includes any losses on disposal of equipment. Investment is computed based on the end-of-year balance of assets, net book value. Ignore taxes. Oscar Clemente is still assessing the problem of whether to acquire LSI’s assembly machine. He learns that the new machine could be acquired next year, but if he waits until then, it will cost 15 percent more. The salvage value would still be $500,000. Other costs or revenue estimates would be apportioned on a month-by-month basis for the time each machine (either the current machine or the machine Oscar is considering) is in use. Fractions of months may be ignored. Ignore taxes.Required: Calculate ROI for the coming year assuming that the new equipment is bought at the beginning of the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole percentage.)
Answer:
Forbes Division of Pitt, Inc.Performance Reportby Oscar Clemente
ROI = $1,900,000/$4,500,000 x 100 = 42.222%
(Return on Investment = Operating Income/net book value of new investment x 100)
Explanation:
a) Forbes Division's Expected Income Statement at the beginning of the year: Year 1 Year 2
Sales revenue $ 16,000,000 $ 17,600,000
Operating costs:
Variable 2,000,000 2,200,000
Fixed (all cash) 7,500,000 6,750,000
Depreciation: New equipment 1,500,000 2,000,000
Other 1,250,000 1,250,000
Disposal of old equipment (loss) 3,500,000
Division operating profit $ 3,750,000 $ 1,900,000
b) Return on Investment (ROI) is a financial performance measure which evaluates the efficiency of an investment, by trying to directly measure the amount of return on a particular investment, relative to the investment's cost.
c) The Formula for ROI calculation is to subtract the initial value of the investment from the final value of the investment (which equals the net return), then dividing this new number (the net return) by the cost of the investment, and, finally, multiplying it by 100. In this Forbes Division, the operating income is taken as the difference between the initial value of the investment and the final value of the investment.
Suppose your credit card issuer states that it charges a 15.00% nominal annual rate, but you must make monthly payments, which amounts to monthly compounding. What is the effective annual rate
Answer: 16.08%
Explanation:
The effective annual interest rate simply means the interest rate on a loan that is restated from nominal interest rate.
In the above question, we are informed that it uses 15.00% as the nominal annual rate make monthly payments.
Effective annual rate = (1 + r/m)^m - 1
where,
r = annual nominal interest rate
m = number of compounding periods for the year.
In this case m= 12 since there are 12 months in a year.
The answer has been attached.
art E14 is used by M Corporation to make one of its products. A total of 20,000 units of this part are produced and used every year. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the part at this level of activity: Per Unit Direct materials $ 4.30 Direct labor $ 8.90 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 9.40 Supervisor's salary $ 4.80 Depreciation of special equipment $ 3.20 Allocated general overhead $ 8.40 An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $30.30 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part E14 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $32,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part E14 from the outside supplier should be:
Answer:
It is more profitable to continue making the product. On this level of production, the company saves $26,000 if it makes the product in-house.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units= 20,000
Per Unit Cost:
Direct materials $4.30
Direct labor $8.90
Variable manufacturing overhead $9.40
Supervisor's salary $4.80
An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $30.30 each.
Rent space= $32,000 per year
We will take into account only the differential costs.
Make in-house:
Total cost= 20,000* (4.3 + 8.9 + 9.4 + 4.8)= $548,000
Buy:
Total cost= 20,000*30.3 - 32,000= $574,000
It is more profitable to continue making the product. On this level of production, the company saves $26,000 if it makes the product in-house.
The City of Southern Pines maintains its books so as to prepare fund accounting statements and records worksheet adjustments in order to prepare government-wide statements. As such, the City’s internal service fund, a motor pool fund, is included in the proprietary funds statements. Balance sheet asset accounts include: Cash, $102,000; Investments, $150,400; Due from the General Fund, $18,300; Inventories, $396,000; and Capital Assets (net), $1,169,700. Liability accounts include: Accounts Payable, $61,500; Long-Term Advance from Enterprise Fund, $738,000. The only transaction in the internal service fund that is external to the government is interest revenue in the amount of $4,400. Exclusive of the interest revenue, the internal service fund reported net income in the amount of $84,000. An examination of the records indicates that services were provided as follows: one-third to general government, one-third to public safety, and one-third to public works. Prepare necessary adjustments in order to incorporate the internal service fund in the government-wide statements as a part of governmental activities. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Answer: The answer has been attached
Explanation:
The journal is a book in accounting that is used to record the transactions that affect a business. It should be noted that the double entry method of bookkeeping is utilised while recording in a journal.
The journal has been attached in the following way:
1. The journal was used to record the balance sheet particulars.
2. To record the transaction in the internal service fund that is external to the government.
3. To record the internal service fund in the government-wide statements as a part of governmental activities.
It should also be noted that the net income of $84,000 was to be shared as one-third to general government, one-third to public safety, and one-third to public works. This means they'll all receive ($84,000/3) = $28,000 each.
Further explanation can be found in the attached file.
NU YU announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends. The first dividend will be paid next year in the amount of $.27 a share. The following dividends will be $.32, $.47, and $.77 a share annually for the following three years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 2.3 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay today to buy one share of this stock if your desired rate of return is 12 percent
Answer:
The maximum hat should be paid for the stock today is $6.48
Explanation:
The price of the stock today can be calculated using the dividend discount model. It bases the price or value of a stock on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
The price of the stock today is,
P0 = 0.27/(1+0.12) + 0.32/(1+0.12)^2 + 0.47/(1+0.12)^3 + 0.77/(1+0.12)^4
[ (0.77 * (1+0.023)) / (0.12 - 0.023) ] / (1+0.12)^4
P0 = $6.48092 rounded off to $6.48
Many consumers buy soft drinks and potato chips together when they shop at a grocery, convenience, or mass merchandiser store. But when querying its marketing information system (MIS), one convenience store discovered that when consumers bought a sandwich, many also purchased toothpaste. This information was obtained from checkout scanner data from its stores nationwide. This convenience store used________ to extract this hidden information from its MIS to find the statistical link between the two product categories.
Answer:
Data mining
Explanation:
Data mining is the process in which we can extract the raw data into useful data that would become beneficial for the company.
Large data is available and if we take the data i.e important or useful so this process we called data mining
In the given situation, it is discovered that when the consumers purchased a sandwich so many customers purchased toothpaste along with it. And for extracting the hiding information from its MIS the store used the data mining technique.
Assume a sales manager determines that in a given territory each salesperson sells approximately $500,000 yearly. Also, assume that the firm’s cost of goods sold is estimated to be 65 percent of sales and that a salesperson’s direct costs are $35,000 a year. Each salesperson works 48 weeks a year, eight hours a day, and averages five sales calls per day. Using this information, how much merchandise must each salesperson sell to break even?
Answer:
Each salesman must sell $77,778 worth of merchandise.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Assume that the firm’s cost of goods sold is estimated to be 65 percent of sales and that a salesperson’s direct costs are $35,000 a year.
To calculate the break-even point in dollars, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 35,000/ (1 - 0.65)
Break-even point (dollars)= $77,778
Each salesman must sell $77,778 worth of merchandise.
A company purchased a tract of land for its natural resources at a cost of $1,500,000. It expects to mine 2,000,000 tons of ore from this land. The salvage value of the land is expected to be $250,000. If 150,000 tons of ore are mined during the first year, the journal entry to record the depletion is:
Answer: Please see below
Explanation:
Depletion expense = Initial price Purchase - Residual value / Total number of units.
$1,500,000 - $250,000/ 2,000,000 = 0.0625 per ton
if 150,000 tons of ore are mined,
Depletion expense = depletion per ton x units mined
0.625 x 150,000=$93,750
journal entry to record the depletion is:
Account Debit Credit
Depletion expense $93,750
Accumulated Depreciation $93,750
Mars Corp. is choosing between two different capital investment proposals. Machine A has a useful life of four years, and machine B has a useful life of six years. Each proposal requires an initial investment of $200,000, and the company desires a rate of return of 10 percent. Although machine B has a useful life of six years, it could be sold at the end of four years for $35,000.
Year Present Value of $1 at 10 Percent
1 0.909
2 0.826
3 0.751
4 0.683
5 0.621
6 0.513
Machine A will generate net cash flow of $70,000 in each of the four years. Machine B will generate $80,000 in year 1, $70,000 in year 2, $60,000 in year 3, and $40,000 per year for the remaining three years of its useful life. Which of the following statements portrays the most accurate analysis between the two proposals?
a. Mars should invest in Machine A becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is higher than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
b. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 6 years.
c. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
d. Mars should invest in Machine A becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is higher than the net present value of Machine B after 6 years.
Answer:
c. Mars should invest in Machine B becuase the net present value of Machine A after 4 years is lower than the net present value of Machine B after 4 years.
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Considering that machine b can be sold on 4 years, The NPV of machine b should be calculated based on the cash flow in for 4 years
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator.
Machine A :
Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 4 = $70,000
I = 10%
NPV = 21,890.58
Machine B :
Cash flow in year 0 = $-200,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 = $80,000
Cash flow each year from year 2 = $70,000
Cash flow each year from year 3 = $60,000
Cash flow each year from year 4 = $40000 + $35,000 = $75,000
I = 10%
NPV = $26,883.41
Machine b should be accepted because its NPV is greater than that of machine A
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you
Mrs. Kwan withdrew the entire $8,000 balance from her Roth IRA this year. Her total contributions to the account were $6,070, and her marginal tax rate is 12 percent. Determine the tax cost of the withdrawal if: Mrs. Kwan is age 63 and opened the Roth IRA three years ago. Mrs. Kwan is age 63 and opened the Roth IRA seven years ago. Mrs. Kwan is age 48 and opened the Roth IRA seven years ago.
Answer:
$425
Explanation:
The computation of the tax cost of the withdrawal is shown below:-
The withdrawal will not be considered a qualifying withdrawal as Ms. Kwan is not 59 1/2 years old. Therefore, the taxable withdrawal would be subject to an additional 10 percent penalty.
Tax cost of the withdrawal = (Tax rate × (Balance amount - Total contribution) + (Penalty × (Balance amount - Total contribution)
= (12% × ($8,000 - $6,070)) + (10% × ($8,000 - $6,070))
= $231.6 + $193
= $424.6
or
= $425
Hilton Inc. sells a product for $51 per unit. The variable cost is $27 per unit, while fixed costs are $71,424. Determine (a) the break-even point in sales units and (b) the break-even point if the selling price were increased to $58 per unit. a. Break-even point in sales units units b. Break-even point if the selling price were increased to $58 per unit
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As we know that
Break even point = (Fixed cost) ÷ (Contribution margin per unit)
where,
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit
a. The break even point in sales units is
= ($71,424) ÷ ($51 - $27)
= ($71,424) ÷ ($24)
= 2,976 units
b. In case when the sale price increased to $58 per unit, the break even point is
= ($71,424) ÷ ($58 - $27)
= ($71,424) ÷ ($31)
= 2,304 units
5. Sarasota Bicycles has been manufacturing its own wheels for its bikes. The company is currently operating at 100% capacity, and variable manufacturing overhead is charged to production at the rate of 30% of direct labor cost. The direct materials and direct labor cost per unit to make the wheels are $3.00 and $3.60 respectively. Normal production is 200,000 wheels per year. A supplier offers to make the wheels at a price of $8 each. If the bicycle company accepts this offer, all variable manufacturing costs will be eliminated, but the $84,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead currently being charged to the wheels will have to be absorbed by other products. Required: a. Prepare an incremental analysis for the decision to make or buy the wheels. b. Should Sarasota Bicycles buy the wheels from the outside supplier
Answer:
It is better to make the wheels
Explanation:
Sarasota Bicycles
Incremental Analysis
Make Buy
Direct materials $3.00
Direct labor $3.60
Variable OH (3.06*30%) 1.08
Total 7.68 8
Normal production 200,000 200,000
Total Costs 1536000 1600,000
Fixed Overheads 84,000 84,000
Total Costs 1620,000 1684,000
As fixed costs are irrelevant costs that would not change whether the company makes or buys wheels and the cost to make the wheels $7.08 is less than the cost to buy $ 8.0. It is better to make the wheels . Buying the wheels from the outside supplier is costly.
a. Incremental Analysis for making the wheels at Sarasota Bicycles is as follows:
Make Buy Differential
Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Cost
Relevant cost per unit $7.68 $8.00 $0.32 ($8.00 - $7.68)
Total cost $1,536,000 $1,600,000 $64,000 (200,000 x $0.32)
b. Sarasota should not buy the wheels from the outside supplier. It should continue to make them as it saves $64,000 per year from making the wheels.
Data and Calculations:
Direct materials cost per unit = $3.00
Direct labor cost per unit = $3.60
Variable manufacturing overhead = $1.08 ($3.60 x 30%)
Total variable cost per unit = $7.68
Number of wheels per year = 200,000
Outside Supplier's Price = $8 per unit
Thus, Sarasota Bicycles gains $64,000 by making the wheels instead of buying from the outside supplier.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/15313511
The greater the number of compounding periods within a year, then (1) the greater the future value of a lump sum investment at Time 0 and (2) the smaller the present value of a given lump sum to be received at some future date. Truie or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If there is a more number of compounding periods within a year so it would result into the higher price of future value for lump sum investment in year 0 but the case would be adverse with the present value i.e there is less amount in the present value with regard to lumpsum amount i.e to be recieved in the future date
Hence, the given statement is true
On January 1, 2021, Tropical Paradise borrows $38,000 by agreeing to a 6%, five-year note with the bank. The funds will be used to purchase a new BMW convertible for use in promoting resort properties to potential customers. Loan payments of $734.65 are due at the end of each month with the first installment due on January 31, 2021.
Required:
Record the issuance of the installment note payable and the first two monthly payments.
Answer:
The record for the issuance of the installment note payable and the first two monthly payments would be as follows:
January 01, 2021
Debit Credit
Cash 38,000
Notes Payable 38000
January 31, 2021
Interest Expense 190.00
Notes Payable 544.65
Cash 734.65
February 28, 2021
Interest Expense 187.27
Notes Payable 547.37
Cash 734.65
Explanation:
The record for the issuance of the installment note payable and the first two monthly payments would be as follows:
January 01, 2021
Debit Credit
Cash 38,000
Notes Payable 38000
January 31, 2021
Interest Expense 190.00
Notes Payable 544.65
Cash 734.65
Interest Expense=38,000*6%/12
Interest Expense=$190
February 28, 2021
Interest Expense 187.27
Notes Payable 547.37
Cash 734.65
Interest Expense=(38000-544.65)*6%/12
Interest Expense=187.27
Master Hatter's demand for hats is 25,000 per year. The order cost is $425 and the carrying cost is $4.50 per unit. The cost paid (price) to the hat manufacturer is $75 per hat.
A. Compute the Economic Order Quantity and enter it here.
B. The supplier has indicated that Master Hatter can have a price of $25 per hat if he orders at least 2000 at a time.
C. In order to minimize total costs (inventory plus purchase costs). Master Hatter should order blank hats and will save blank dollars each year.
Answer with its Explanation:
Part A. Economic order quantity Computation
Economic order quantity can be calculated by using the following formula:
EOQ = Squaroot of (2* D * S / H)
Here
Ordering cost per order is $425 which is S
Annual Holding cost per unit per year is $4.5 which is H
Annual Demand is 25000 Units
By putting values, we have:
EOQ = (2 * 25000 * $425 / $4.5) ^(1 / 2) = 2173 Hats
Part B.
Total Cost at EOQ = Purchasing Cost + Total Ordering cost + Holding Cost
By putting values, we have:
Total Cost = 25,000 Units * $25 per unit + ($25,000 / 2173 Hats) * $425 + (2173 Hats / 2) * $4.5 = $634,778 Annual Cost
Part C.
For ordering at-least 2000 units per order, the total cost would be:
Total Cost under 2000 order quantity = 25,000 * $25 per unit + (25000/2000) * $425 + (2000/2) * $4.5
Total Cost under 2000 order quantity = $634,813
By ordering at least 2000 hats will bring a loss of $35 ($634,778 - $634,813), hence Master Hatter must only order in EOQ.
Austin Grocers recently reported the following 2016 income statement (in millions of dollars): Sales $700 Operating costs including depreciation 500 EBIT $200 Interest 40 EBT $160 Taxes (40%) 64 Net income $96 Dividends $32 Addition to retained earnings $64 For the coming year, the company is forecasting a 20% increase in sales, and it expects that its year-end operating costs, including depreciation, will equal 65% of sales. Austin's tax rate, interest expense, and dividend payout ratio are all expected to remain constant. What is Austin's projected 2017 net income
Answer:
$152.4 million
Explanation:
The computation of the projected net income is shown below:
As we know that
Net income = (EBIT - interest) × (1 - tax rate)
where,
EBIT = Sales - operating cost
= $700 × 120% - ($700 × 120% × 65%)
= $840 - ($840 × 65%)
= $840 - $546
= $294
The interest expense and tax rate is $40 and 40%
So, the projected net income is
= ($294 - $40) × (1 - 40%)
= $152.4 million
We simply applied the above formula so that the projected net income could be come
An analyst wants to estimate the yield to maturity on a non-traded 4-year, annual pay bond rated A. Among actively traded bonds with the same rating, 3-year bonds are yielding 3.2% and 6-year bonds are yielding 5.0%. Using matrix pricing the analyst should estimate a YTM for the non-traded bond that is closest to:
Answer:
3.8%
Explanation:
3 year bonds yielding 3.2%
6 year bonds yielding 5.0
Annual pay bond 4 years
Yielding bond+[(Annual pay bond- Bonds years)/bond years]×(Yielding bond-Yeilding bonds)
Let plug in the formula
Interpolating: 3.2% + [(4 - 3) / (6 - 3)] × (5.0% - 3.2%)
=3.2%+[1/3×(1.8%)]
= 3.2%+(0.33333×1.8%)
=3.2%+0.006
=0.032+0.006
=0.038×100
=3.8%
Alternatively,
Interpolating: 3.2% + [(4 - 3) / (6 - 3)] × (5.0% - 3.2%) =3.8%
In this case the analyst should estimate a YTM for the non-traded bond that is closest to: 3.8%
Periodic Inc. provides formal training to newly recruited Business Developers to guide them in designing new business initiatives. The new recruits are in the _____ stage of the creative process.
Answer:
Preparation stage.
Explanation:
Since Periodic Inc. provides formal training to newly recruited Business Developers to guide them in designing new business initiatives. The new recruits are in the preparation stage of the creative process.
A creative process is a mental approach to innovation, it involves all the process of conceiving an idea and using this ideas to create a new and original product.
Generally, the creative process can be classified into five (5) stages, these are;
1. Preparation: this is typically the first stage of the creative process and it involves the process of gathering information by doing a whole lot of background research that would inspire you to do it.
2. Incubation: at this second stage of the creative process, you will let your mind wander away in imagination, in order to construct your thoughts.
3. Insight: this is the third stage of the creative process and it involves connecting the dots in your thoughts. It is simply the "eureka" moment where a perfect idea fits into your head.
4. Evaluation: this is the fourth stage of the creative process and it involves verifying and sifting your ideas to ensure they are in tandem with your aim, objectives and goals.
5. Implementation: this is the final stage of the creative process and it is the stage where the beautiful and insightful ideas are put into actions to develop a product.
Hence, the new recruits are in the preparation stage of the creative process.
Gerald received a one-third capital and profit (loss) interest in XYZ Limited Partnership (LP). In exchange for this interest, Gerald contributed a building with an FMV of $37,000. His adjusted basis in the building was $18,500. In addition, the building was encumbered with a $9,750 nonrecourse mortgage that XYZ LP assumed at the time the property was contributed. What is Gerald's outside basis immediately after his contribution
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
According to the given situation,the computation of the outside basis is shown below:-
Total Outside basis = Adjusted basis - Non-recourse mortgage + G's share of mortgage
= $18,500 - $9,750 + ($9,750 × 3)
= $18,500 - $9,750 + $3,250
= $12,000
Therefore for computing the total outside basis we simply applied the abovbe formula.
Free Cash Flow Iron Ore Corp. reported free cash flows for 2008 of $106 million and investment in operating capital of $189 million. Iron Ore listed $39 million in depreciation expense and $51 million in taxes on its 2008 income statement. What was Iron Ore's 2008 EBIT
Answer:
$307 million
Explanation:
Iron ore Corporation reported a free cash flow of $106 million
The investment in operating capital is $189 million
Iron ore listed a depreciation expense of $39 million and a tax of $51 million on its income statement for 2008.
The first step is to calculate the operating cash flow
Free cash flow= Operating cash flow-Investment in operating capital
$106m= OCF-$189m
OCF= $106m+$189m
OCF= $295m
Operating cash flow= $295 million
Therefore, the EBIT can be calculated as follows
Operating cash flow= EBIT-Taxes+Depreciation
$295m= EBIT-$51m+$39m
$295m= EBIT-$12m
EBIT= $295m+$12m
EBIT= $307 million
Hence the iron ore's 2008 EBIT is $307 million.
You are planning to retire 40 years from now. If your retirement account pays an annual rate of 6% compounded monthly and you start making a monthly contribution of $400 a month today, how much will you have when you retire in 40 years
Answer:
$800,579.28
Explanation:
The sum of the monthly payments can be found by the "annuity due" formula:
A = P(1 +n/r)((1 +r/n)^(nt)-1)
where P is the monthly deposit, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times per year it is compounded, and t is the number of years.
For this problem, we have ...
A = $400(1 +12/.06)(1(1 +.06/12)^(12·40)-1) = $400(201)(1 -1.005^480 -1)
A = $800,579.28
The account balance after 40 years will be $800,579.28.
Ownership of retail outlets may be necessary if: a. products are expended in consumption. b. products are inexpensive. c. the products produced by the manufacturer are not complex. d. products are intended for one-time use. e. the required standards of after-sales service for complex products are to be maintained.
Answer:
E. The required standards of after-sales service for complex products are to be maintained.
Explanation:
The standard of after sale service is necessary in a case like this because after sales service is said to be all you need to know regarding or concerning the product you bought or the services that has been rendered to you.
In as much as a market can be any arrangement where buying and selling is been done and the online platform or medium is pulling through in a lot of sales in recent times, retail outlets show not to be always necessary but sometimes can be necessary in a critical case such as the above scenario. Here, the required standards of after sales services for some products which are complex is to be maintained, retail outlets are said to be possibly necessary.