Stock splits can be used to: C) increase the par value per share while decreasing the market price per share. A) adjust the market price of a stock so it falls within a preferred trading range B) decrease a company's excess cash thereby lowering agency costs. E) adjust the debt-equity ratio to its preferred level D) increase the total equity of a firm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) adjust the market price of a stock so it falls within a preferred trading range

Explanation:

A stock split is when a company increases the number of its shares outstanding.

for example if a company has 6 million shares outstanding at a price of $10, earning per share is $1 and dividend per share is $2. this company announces a 2 for 1 split :

the number of outstanding shares becomes 2 x 6 million = 12 million

stock price becomes = $10 / 2 =$5

earning per share = $1 / 2 = $0.50

dividend per share = $2 / 2 = $1

After a stock split, the price of the shares falls. so it can be used to adjust the market price of a stock so it falls within a preferred trading range.

A stock split doesn't affect the balances in shareholders equity account.

Stock split doesn't affect the cash holdings of the firm.

Market capitalisation doesn't change after a split, so stock value doesn't change.


Related Questions

Margin on price as a percentage is the expression of how much you mark your product up by to arrive at your retail price. True False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The margin on price refers to a percentage by taking a difference between the gross profit and the selling price

Here gross profit comes by

= Selling price - cost price

Now in the cost price we added some markup percentage i.e most probably equivalent to the retail price

Hence, the given statement is false

According to the World Banks's world development indicators, real gross domestic product (GDP) in sub-Saharan Africa in 2015 was about $1.65 trillion . What percentage of sub-Saharan Africa's real GDP is the E.U. emergency trust fund

Answers

Answer:

0.12%

Explanation:

According to the given situation, the computation of E.U. emergency trust fund as a percentage of sub-Saharan GDP is shown below:-

E.U. emergency trust fund as a percentage of sub-Saharan GDP is

= (Amount of Plans ÷ Real gross domestic product) × 100

= (2 billion ÷ 1.65 trillion) × 100

= 0.12%

Therefore for computing the E.U. emergency trust fund as a percentage of sub-Saharan GDP we simply applied the above formula.

A person who enters into a contract when he or she is intoxicated can void the contract if the terms are obviously favorable to the other party.
a. true
b. false

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.

A person who enters into a contract when he or she is intoxicated cannot void the contract even if the terms are obviously favorable to the other party.

By law, an individual can void a contract entered into while under the influence of alcohol or intoxicated, only if he or she doesn't understand or comprehend the legal consequences binding on the parties involved in the contract.

Hence, a contract is legally binding and enforceable even if one of the parties was intoxicated at the time of its formation.

distinguish between fixed cost and Variable Cost​

Answers

Answer:

fixed means that it is standard or doesn't change (in a fixed state). remain constant

variable cost on the other hand, is when the cost varies, or changes. it can change proportionally, directly based on the changes or advancements on the service or good

Explanation:

The manager of Synergy Company's Stock Division projects the following for next year: Sales $195,000 Operating income 70,000 Operating assets 385,000 The manager can invest in an additional project that would require $50,000 investment in additional assets and would generate $9,000 of additional income. The company's minimum rate of return is 15%. What is the residual income for the Stock Division with the additional project

Answers

Answer:

13,750

Explanation:

Residual income can be calculated by deducting required return from the  Net Operating income

DATA

Operating income = 70,000

Operating assets = 385000

Additional income = 9000

Additional investment = 50,000

Residual income =?

Solution

Residual income = Net Operating income - Required return

Residual income = (70,000+9,000) - ((385,000+50,000)x15%)

Residual income = 79,000 - 65250

Residual income = 13,750

The Sapote Corporation is a manufacturing corporation. The corporation has accumulated earnings of $450,000 and the corporation cannot establish a reasonable business need for any of that amount. What is the amount of the accumulated earnings tax (if any) that will be imposed on the corporation?

Answers

Answer: $40,000

Explanation:

As this is a manufacturing company, they are exempt of Accumulated earnings tax of the amount of $250,000. Anything above that will be subject to an Accumulated Earnings tax rate of 20%.

Accumulated Earnings tax = 20% * (450,000 - 250,000)

Accumulated Earnings tax = 20% * 200,000

Accumulated Earnings tax = $40,000

True or False: The more that the labor supply decreases in response to a decrease in wages, the larger are the supply-side effects of an increase in tax rates (that is, the decrease in output is largerdue to a tax increase).

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

1. True

Explanation:

Taxes affect work activity directly through labor supply-and-demand channels and indirectly through government spending responses to available tax revenues. It has been determined that higher tax rates on labor lead to less work time in the legal market sector.

Abey​ Kuruvilla, of Parkside​ Plumbing, uses 1,210 of a certain spare part that costs ​$26 for each​ order, with an annual holding cost of ​$24. ​a) Calculate the total cost for order sizes of​ 25, 40,​ 50, 60, and 100 ​(round your responses to two decimal​ places).

Answers

Answer:

Annual demand(D) = 1,210

Ordering cost(S) = $26

Annual holding cost (H) = $24

With the order quantity(Q) = 25,

Total cost = Holding cost + ordering cost

= [(Q/2)H] + [(D/Q)S]

= [(25/2)24] + [(1210/25)26]

= $300 + $1258.4

= $1558.4

With the order quantity(Q) = 40,

Total cost = Holding cost + ordering cost

= [(Q/2)H] + [(D/Q)S]

= [(40/2)24] + [(1210/40)26]

= $480 + $786.5

= $1266.5

With the order quantity(Q) = 50,

Total cost = Holding cost + ordering cost

= [(Q/2)H] + [(D/Q)S]

= [(50/2)24] + [(1210/50)26]

= $600 + $605

= $1205

With the order quantity(Q) = 60,

Total cost = Holding cost + ordering cost

= [(Q/2)H] + [(D/Q)S]

= [(60/2)24] + [(1210/60)26]

= $720 + $524.33

= $1244.33

With the order quantity(Q) = 100,

Total cost = Holding cost + ordering cost

= [(Q/2)H] + [(D/Q)S]

= [(100/2)24] + [(1210/100)26]

= $1200 + $314.6

= $1514.6

The following is a list of costs that were incurred in the production and sale of large commercial airplanes:

a. Salary of chief compliance officer of company
b. Power used by painting equipment
c. Instrument panel installed in the airplane cockpit
d. Annual bonus paid to the chief operating officer of the company
e. Turbo-charged airplane engine
f. Interior trim material used throughout the airplane cabin
g. Cost of normal scrap from production of airplane body
h. Hourly wages of employees that assemble the airplane
i. Salary of the marketing department personnel
j. Cost of paving the headquarters employee parking lot
k. Cost of electrical wiring throughout the airplane
l. Cost of electronic guidance system installed in the airplane cockpit
m. Salary of plant manager
n. Cost of miniature replicas of the airplane used to promote and market the airplane
o. Human resources department costs for the year
p. Metal used for producing the airplane body
q. Annual fee to a celebrity to promote the aircraft
r. Hydraulic pumps used in the airplane’s flight control system
s. Yearly cost of the maintenance contract for robotic equipment
t. Prebuilt leather seats installed in the first-class cabin
u. Depreciation on factory equipment
v. Special advertising campaign in Aviation Worldmagazine
w. Oil to lubricate factory equipment
x. Masks for use by painters in painting the airplane body
y. Decals for cockpit door, the cost of which is immaterial to the cost of the final product
z. Salary of chief financial officer

Required:
a. Classify each cost as either a product cost or a period cost.
b. Indicate whether each product cost is a direct materials cost, a direct labor cost, or a factory overhead cost.
c. Indicate whether each period cost is a selling expense or an administrative expense.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

PRODUCT COST:

The following falls under direct material cost:

b. Power used by painting equipment

c. Instrument panel installed in the airplane cockpit

e. Turbo-charged airplane engine

f. Interior trim material used throughout the airplane cabin

l. Cost of electronic guidance system installed in the airplane cockpit.

p. Metal used for producing the airplane body

r. Hydraulic pumps used in the airplane’s flight control system

The following falls under direct labour cost:

j. Cost of paving the headquarters employee parking lot

t. Pre-built leather seats installed in the first-class cabin

y. Decals for cockpit door, the cost of which is immaterial to the cost of the final product

The following falls under factory overhead cost:

u. Depreciation on factory equipment.

PERIOD COST:

The following falls under selling expenses:

g. Cost of normal scrap from production of airplane body

h. Hourly wages of employees that assemble the airplane

i. Salary of the marketing department personnel

m. Salary of plant manager

n. Cost of miniature replicas of the airplane used to promote and market the airplane

o. Human resources department costs for the year

q. Annual fee to a celebrity to promote the aircraft

w. Oil to lubricate factory equipment

x. Masks for use by painters in painting the airplane body

z. Salary of chief financial officer

The following falls under an administrative expenses:

a. Salary of chief compliance officer of company

d. Annual bonus paid to the chief operating officer of the company

s. Yearly cost of the maintenance contract for robotic equipment

v. Special advertising campaign in Aviation Worldmagazine.

Explanation:

a process with a one-sided specification has a Cpk of 0.22. What is the percentage of the production falls beyond the specification limit

Answers

Answer:

≈ 25%

Explanation:

Given data:

Cpk = 0.22

Determine The percentage of production that falls beyond the specification limit ( assuming normal distribution )

first calculate the value of Z ;

Cpk = Z /3

hence Z = Cpk * 3 = 0.22 * 3 = 0.66

The percentage of the production can be determined by

( 1 - value obtained from the standard normal table for the value of Z =0.66 )

1 - 0.7454 = 0.2546  ≈ 25%

Suppose you work for a company that makes a product line for a large hardware chain. The chain asks you for a price quote for 30,000 units that will require a $1,500,000 investment with marginal costs of $15 per unit. What is the lowest price you are willing to quote

Answers

Answer:

$1,950,000

Explanation:

Note the company has a margin per unit cost and investment cost, where

investment cost =  $1,500,000

+

margin per unit cost =  $450,000 (30,000 x $15)

Thus, total cost = $1,950,000. Since companies do not want to make loses, but may allow for break-even, the lowest price to quote  should not be lesser than the total cost of $1,950,000.

What changes in the work situation might account for the increase in productivity and the decrease in controllable rejects? What might account for the drop in absenteeism and the increase in morale? What were the major changes in the situation? Which changes were under the control of the manager? Which were controlled by the workers? What might happen if the workers went back to the old assembly line method?
A company is considering the relacation of its manufacturing plant and administrative offices from a small city in the midwest to a similar-sized city in the south. Approximately 20% of the residents of the city are employed by the company, and many others are employed in businesses such as banks, personal service, restaurnts, shopping centers, and supermarkets that would suffer a decline in business if the company decides to relocate. Does the company have a social responsiblity to factor into its decision the impact that is move would have on the city? Why?
What are 3 examples of what would be considered un-ethical behavior involving management of quality, and state which ethical principle are violated?

Answers

Answer:

g

Explanation:

In a simple random sample of 800 people age 20 and over in a certain country, the proportion with a certain disease was found to be 0.165 (or 16.5%). Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. What is the standard error of the estimate of the proportion of all people in the country age 20 and over with the disease? (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. Find the margin of error, using a 95% confidence level, for estimating this proportion. m=______(round to three decimal places as? needed.)c. Report the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of all Americans age 20 and over with diabetes.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Please find attachment

I'm calculating standard error we used the formula standard deviation/√number of samples. Standard deviation is not known and so it was first calculated

Margin of error and confidence intervals were also calculated using their formulas

Your first baby was born yesterday and is healthy and strong. To guard against your premature death, you want to purchase a life insurance policy that will replace $58,000 of your annual income until your child is 20 years old. How much life insurance should you purchase, if you assume a 3% inflation rate

Answers

Answer:

assuming the  interest rate is = 15% the  life insurance should you should purchase = $497854.0773

Explanation:

Given that :

Annual income receipt = $58000

Assumption:

If we assume that the inflation rate π = 3% = 0.03

Also , let assume that the interest rate is = 15%  = 0.15 since it is not given too

Then the effective interest rate = [tex]\dfrac{ (i-\pi)}{(1+\pi)}[/tex]

the effective interest rate = [tex]\dfrac{ (0.15-0.03)}{(1+0.03)}[/tex]

the effective interest rate = [tex]\dfrac{ (0.12)}{(1.03)}[/tex]

the effective interest rate = 0.1165

the effective interest rate = 11.65%

Since n = [tex]\infty[/tex]

The Principal amount of how much life insurance should you purchase is;

= Annual income receipt/the effective interest rate

= $58000/ 0.1165

= $497854.0773

​(A) What price should the company charge for the​ phones, and how many phones should be produced to maximize the weekly​ revenue? What is the maximum weekly​ revenue?

Answers

Answer:

2500 phones produced at $250 per phone

Max weekly revenue would be $625,000.

Explanation:

p = 500 - 0.1x

p is the price per unit

revenue = quantity * price/unit  

R(x) = revenue = p(x)*x = 500x - 0.1x²

p(x) maximum when first derivative is set to 0

500 - 0.2x = 0 ==> x = 500/0.2 = 2500 quantities

price/unit : p = 500 - 0.1*2500 = 500 - 250 = 250

revenue :  

r(2500) = 500*2500 - 0.1*2500²

r(2500) = 2500(500 - 250) = 625000

The company should produce 2500 phones each week at a price of $250

The maximum weekly revenue is $625000

Conversion costs are:_______.
A. The direct labor costs associated with processing a product.
B. The combined costs of converting raw materials to finished goods.
C. The overhead costs associated with processing a product.
D. All the costs that go into the manufacturing of a product (DM, DL and OH).

Answers

Answer:

B. The combined costs of converting raw materials to finished goods.

Explanation:

Conversion Costs are the combined costs of converting raw materials to finished goods.

These include the costs of direct labor and manufacturing overheads such as water and electricity.

air pollution causes capital to wear out more rapidly, doubling the rate of depreciation. How would this affect economic growth?

Answers

Answer:

The economic growth will be lower.

Explanation:

The rise in pollution and the doubling of the rate of depreciation will affect economic growth adversely. However, rapid wear and tear of capital will cost the person and it will reduce the purchasing power. Thus, lower purchasing power will result in lower economic growth. Moreover, pollution creates three main problems that are reduced labor productivity, rise in health problems, and loss of crop yield. So the reduction in all these factors will also slow down economic growth.

Which of the following is concerned with the effect of exchange rate changes on individual transactions, most of which are short-term affairs that will be executed within a few weeks or months?

a. Purchasing power parity
b. Transaction exposure
c. Economic exposure
d. Translation exposure
e. Currency speculation

Answers

Answer: Transaction exposure

Explanation:

Transaction exposure, is a form of foreign exchange risk that is faced by the organizations that take part in international trade. It occurs when the fluctuation in exchange rate change a contracts value before it is settled.

It is concerned with the effect of exchange rate changes on individual transactions, most of which are short-term affairs that will be executed within a few weeks or months.

A bond issue with a face amount of $1,200,000 bears interest at the rate of 9%. The current market rate of interest is 10%. These bonds will sell at a price that is:

Answers

Answer: The selling price of the bond will be less than $1,200,000

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that a bond issue with a face amount of $1,200,000 bears interest at the rate of 9% and that the current market rate of interest is 10%.

Since the market rate is 10% which is higher than coupon rate of 9%, this means that the market price for the bond will be smaller than the bond's face value.

Therefore, the selling price of the bond will be less than $1,200,000.

You want to invest $18,000 and are looking for safe investment options. Your bank is offering you a certificate of deposit that pays a nominal rate of 6% that is compounded semiannually. What is the effective rate of return that you will earn from this investment

Answers

Answer:

The correct solution is "6.09%".

Explanation:

Given:

Nominal rate,

= 6%

or,

= 0.06

As we know,

⇒ [tex]EAR = [(1+\frac{APR}{m} )^m]-1[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

             [tex]=[(1+\frac{0.06}{2} )^2]-1[/tex]  

             [tex]=[(1+0.03 )^2]-1[/tex]

             [tex]=1.0609-1[/tex]

             [tex]=6.09[/tex] (%)  

The following are two independent situations.
1. Conchita Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 210,100 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of $15 per share on March 18, 2014. On June 30, Martinez declared and paid a $77,700 cash dividend. On December 31, Martinez reported net income of $122,500 for the year. At December 31, the market price of Martinez Fashion was $17 per share. The securities are classified as available-for-sale.
2. Monica, Inc. obtained significant influence over Seles Corporation by buying 33% of Seles's 33,500 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $11 per share on January 1, 2014. On June 15, Seles declared and paid a cash dividend of $45,800. On December 31, Seles reported a net income of $94,600 for the year.
Prepare all necessary journal entries in 2014 for both situations.

Answers

Answer:

Journal entries are given below

Explanation:

All necessary journal entries in 2014 for both situations.

Situation 1

March 18, 2014 (Conchita Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 210,100 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of $15 per share)

                                                   DEBIT             CREDIT

Stock                                       $3,151,500

Cash                                                                 $3,151,500

June 30 ( Martinez paid a $77,700 cash dividend)

                                                   DEBIT             CREDIT

Cash                                         $77,700

Dividend Income                                              $77,700

December 31 (the market price of Martinez Fashion was $17 per share)

                                                   DEBIT             CREDIT

Securities                                 $420,200

Unrealized gain                                                $420,200

Working

Gain = $17 - $15 = $2 x 210,100

Gain =420,200

Situation 2

January 1, 2014 (Monica, Inc. acquired 33% of Seles's 33,500 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $11 per share)

                                                   DEBIT             CREDIT

Cash                                         $368,500

Dividend Income                                              $368,500

On June 15 ( Seles declared and paid a cash dividend)

                                                   DEBIT             CREDIT

Cash                                         $45,800

Dividend Income                                              $45,800

TB MC Qu. 7-77 Corbel Corporation has two divisions: Division A and ... Corbel Corporation has two divisions: Division A and Division B. Last month, the company reported a contribution margin of $47,700 for Division A. Division B had a contribution margin ratio of 35% and its sales were $231,000. Net operating income for the company was $27,200 and traceable fixed expenses were $59,700. Corbel Corporation's common fixed expenses were:

Answers

Answer:

Corbel Corporation's common fixed cost  is $41,650

Explanation:

Division A contribution margin       $47,700

Division B contribution Margin       $80,850           $128,550

($231,000 * 35%)

Less: Traceable fixed cost              $59,700

Operating Income                           $27,200           ($86,900)

Common fixed cost                                                   $41,650

The Janjua Company had the following account balances at 1/1/18:

Common Stock $65,000
Treasury Stock (at cost) 13,400
Paid-in-Capital in Excess of Par 82,000
Investments in AFS Debt Securities 40,000
FVA (AFS) 1,500 credit
Retained Earnings 22,000

On that date, the Accumulated OCI account was at its proper balance.

There were no sales or purchases of Common Stock or Investments during 2018. Prior to any adjusting journal entries related to the investments, 2018 Net Income was $10,300. No other transactions affecting Retained Earnings occurred. Fair Value of the Investments at 12/31/2018 was $41,500.

Required:
a. Prepare the 12/31/18 journal entry to adjust the investment to fair value.
b. Prepare the complete 12/31/18 Equity section of the balance sheet.



Answers

Answer:

a. Journal Entry:

Investments in Debt securities (Dr.) $1500

Fair Value of Debt securities(Cr.) $1500

b. Equity Section:

Common Stock $65,000

Retained Earnings $22,000

Treasury Stock $13,400

Revaluation of Debt securities $1,500

Explanation:

Investments in AFS Debt securities 40,000

Fair value of the investment on 12/31/2018 is $41,500

The difference between fair value and reported value will be adjusted through journal entry. The difference is of $1500 (41,500 - 40,000) is the revaluation amount of the securities.

Valley Company’s adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expense—selling space, store supplies expense, and advertising expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative.
Debit Credit
Merchandise inventory (ending) $43,500
Other (noninventory) assets 174,000
Total liabilities $50,243
Common stock 58,556
Retained earnings 83,482
Dividends 8,000
Sales 297,540
Sales discounts 4,552
Sales returns and allowances 19,638
Cost of goods sold 114,570
Sales salaries expense 40,763
Rent expense—Selling space 13,984
Store supplies expense 3,570
Advertising expense 25,291
Office salaries expense 37,193
Rent expense—Office space 3,570
Office supplies expense 1,190
Totals $ 489,821 $489,821
Beginning merchandise inventory was $35,105. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31 reveal the following itemized costs.
Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $127,890
Purchases discounts received 2,686
Purchases returns and allowances 6,139
Costs of transportation-in 3,900
Required:
1. Compute the company’s net sales for the year.
2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year.
3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

Answers

Answer:

1.  Net sales = $273,350

2. Total cost of merchandise purchased = $122,965

3. Gross profit = $158,780; and Net Income = $33,219

4. Net Income = $33,219

Explanation:

Note: The data in the question are merged. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the sorted question.

The explantion to the answers are now provided as follows:

1. Compute the company’s net sales for the year.

Note: See the attached excel file for the net sales computation.

2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year.

Note: See the attached excel file for total cost of merchandise purchased computation.

3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

Note: See the attached excel file the multiple-step income statement.

A multi-step income statement is a detailed income statement that presents net sales, cost of goods sold, gross profit, expenses and overall net profit or loss of a company for a particular accounting period.

4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

Note: See the attached excel file the single-step income statement.

A single step income statement is a less detailed income statement that only present all expenses including cost of goods sold in one column without breaking down expenses into categories of net sales, cost of goods sold, gross profit, expenses and overall net profit or loss of a company for a particular accounting period.

Break-Even Sales and Sales to Realize Income from OperationsFor the current year ended October 31, Friedman Company expects fixed costs of $14,300,000, a unit variable cost of $250, and a unit selling price of $380.a. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (units).unitsb. Compute the sales (units) required to realize income from operations of $2,405,000.units

Answers

Answer:

a. 110,000 units

b. 128,500 units

Explanation:

a. Compute the anticipated break even sales in unit

Break even point in unit = Total fixed cost / Contribution margin

Total fixed cost = $14,300,000

Contribution margin per unit = Unit selling price - Unit variable cost

= $380 - $250

= $130

Break even point in units = $14,300,000 / $130

= 110,000 units

b. Compute sales (units) required to realize income from operations of $2,405,000

Break even point + expected profits = (total fixed costs + expected profits) / Contribution margin

° total fixed cost + expected profits

= $14,300,000 + $2,405,000

= $16,705,000

°contribution margin per unit

= $380 - $250

= $130

Break even point + expected profits in unit

= $16,705,000 / $130

= 128,500 units

Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its most recent monthly contribution format income statement:

Sales $ 1,546,000
Variable expenses 573,480
Contribution margin 972,520
Fixed expenses 1,070,000
Net operating income (loss) $ (97,480)
In an effort to resolve the problem, the company would like to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department has developed the following information:

Division

East Central West
Sales $ 416,000 $ 630,000 $ 500,000
Variable expenses as a percentage of sales 48 % 26 % 42 %
Traceable fixed expenses $ 282,000 $ 324,000 $ 206,000
Required:

1. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions.

2-a. The Marketing Department has proposed increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $28,000 based on the belief that it would increase that division's sales by 13%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented?

2-b. Would you recommend the increased advertising?

Answers

I'm not sure to be honest

Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock. A corporation issued 10,000 shares of $20 par value common stock for $240,000 cash. A corporation issued 5,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $45,500. The stock has a $1 per share stated value. A corporation issued 5,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $45,500. The stock has no stated value. A corporation issued 2,500 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $170,500 cash.

Answers

Answer:

1.

DR Cash.................................................$240,000  

CR Common Stock................................................... $200,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock.....................$40,000

Working

Common Stock = $20 * 10,000 = $200,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock = 240,000 - 200,000 = $40,000

 

2.

DR Promotion Expenses................................$45,500  

CR Common Stock.........................................................$5,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock ........................$40,500

Working

Common stock = 5,000 * 1 = $5,000

Paid in Excess of Par- Common Stock = 45,500 - 5,000 = $40,500

 

3

DR Promotion Expenses..........................$45,500  

CR Common Stock....................................................$45,500

 

4

DR Cash  ...................................................$170,500

CR Preferred Stock .....................................................$125,000

CR Paid in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock ..............$45,500

Working

Preferred Stock = 50 * 2,500 = $125,000

Paid in Excess of Par - Preferred Stock = 170,500 - 125,000 = $45,500

To be registered as a broker-dealer, the Administrator typically requires the posting of a surety bond in the amount of:

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

Most of the time the Administrator requires a posting of a $10,000 surety bond to be registered as a broker-dealer, due to the Uniform Securities act but each separate state administrator can change this amount to what they seem fit. A surety bond makes sure that the individual assumes responsibility for that amount of debt obligation if the borrower defaults on the payment.

Chester currently has $17,624 (000) in cash and management has decided to issue stocks and bonds worth an additional $8,000 (000). Assuming that cash from operations will be the same for each of the following activities, which activity exposes this company to the most risk of being issued an emergency loan?
a) purchasing $18,000 (000) worth of plant and equiptment
b) liquidate the new inventory
c) retiring the oldest bond
d) a $5 dividend

Answers

Answer: a) purchasing $18,000 (000) worth of plant and equipment

Explanation:

Of the 4 options listed, liquidating the new inventory would lead to a cash inflow and so is not going to lead to an emergency loan.

Retiring the oldest bond is something that would probably have been budgeted for so it will be less probable to cause Chester to seek emergency funding.

The activity that poses the greatest threat to Chester in terms of loan solicitation would be the purchase of plant and equipment. This would have less chance of being budgeted for and is a significant amount to leave the company which is even larger than the company's current cash amount. It has a higher chance of causing Chester to seek emergency loan funding.

On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $390,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 9%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 8% and the bonds are sold for $405,830. The journal entry to record the issuance of the bond is: Multiple Choice Debit Bonds Payable $390,000; debit Bond Interest Expense $15,830; credit Cash $405,830. Debit Cash $405,830; credit Bonds Payable $405,830. Debit Cash $405,830; credit Premium on Bonds Payable $15,830; credit Bonds Payable $390,000. Debit Cash $405,830; credit Discount on Bonds Payable $15,830; credit Bonds Payable $390,000. Debit Cash $390,000; debit Premium on Bonds Payable $15,830; credit Bonds Payable $405,830.

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry to record issuance is:

January 1, 202x, bonds are issued at a premium

Dr Cash 405,830

    Cr Bonds payable 390,000

    Cr Premium on bonds payable 15,830

Explanation:

When a bond's coupon rate is higher than the market rate, the bonds will sell at a premium or a value higher than the bond's face value. On the other hand, if the bond's coupon rate is lower than the market rate, the bonds will sell at a discount or a value lower than the bond's face value.

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