Southwest U's campus book store sells course packs for $15 each, the variable cost per pack is $10, fixed costs to produce the packs are $200,000, and expected annual sales are 50,000 What are the pre-tax profits from sales of course packs?A. $72,900.B. $81,000.C. $90,000.
D. $100,000.
E. $110,000.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pre-tax income= $50,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price per unit=$15 each

Unitary variable cost= $10

Fixed costs= $200,000

Sales in units= 50,000

First, we will determine the unitary contribution margin:

Unitary contribution margin= 15 - 10= $5

Now, the pre-tax income:

Pre-tax income= 50,000*5 - 200,000

Pre-tax income= $50,000


Related Questions

Organizations must use software tools to process data into meaningful information to make _____ useful.

Answers

Answer:

data warehouses

Explanation:

In the science of computing, we can also call a data warehouse, to be an enterprise data warehouse, this is a system that is used for reporting and also analysing data, a data warehouse is known to be a very central part of business intelligence.

Organizations must use software tools to process data into meaningful information to make data warehouses useful.

pencer Co. has a $300 petty cash fund. At the end of the first month the accumulated receipts represent 553 for delivery expenses, $167 for merchandise inventory, and $22 for miscellaneous expenses. The fund has a balance of $58. The journal entry to record the reimbursement of the account includes a:_________.a) Debit to Petty Cash for $300. b) Debit to Cash Over and Short for $58 c) Credit to Cash for $242 d) Credit to Inventory for $167e) Credit to Cash Over and Short for $58.

Answers

Answer:

c) Credit to Cash for $242

Explanation:

Petty cash, beginning = $300

Delivery expense = $53

Merchandise inventory = $167

Miscellaneous expense = $22

Petty cash, Ending = $58

The journal to record the reimbursement of the accounts will be:

Event    Account Title and Explanation   Debit    Credit

1           Delivery expense                            $53  

           Merchandise inventory                   $167  

           Miscellaneous expense                  $22

                    Cash                                                   $242

Find the equivalent taxable yield of the municipal bond for tax brackets of zero, 10%, 20%, and 30%, if it offers a yield of 4.50%

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the equivalent taxable yield is shown below:

For zero = 4.50%

For 10% =  4.50 ÷ 0.90 = 5%

For 20% =  4.50 ÷ 0.80 = 5.625%

For 30% =  4.50 ÷ 0.70 = 6.43%

For 10%, for 20% and for 30% it would reduced the tax brackets by the same

like

for 10%

= 1 - 0.10

= 0.90

The Same applied for other ones

Therefore the above should be the answer

According to the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA), the final step in resolving an ethical dilemma is to:

Answers

Answer: A. consult your own attorney as to legal obligations and rights concerning the ethical conflict.

Explanation:

After considering the relevant implications of an ethical dilemma, the final step is to reach out to your own lawyer to find out your legal rights as well as obligations concerning the courses of action that are presenting the dilemma.

The logic is that your own attorney should have your best interests at heart and so will tell you what each action could do to you which will then help you decide which course of action to take.

Naomi complains to Andy that he "hasn’t been here – until now, when we’re in crisis mode." Based on this statement, Andy is most likely viewed as a(n) ________ leader by Naomi.

a. passive management by exception
b. active management by exception
c. transformational
d. laissez-faire
e. contingent reward

Answers

Answer: a. passive management by exception

Explanation:

Even though this might sound like it is laissez-faire leadership, it is not.

This is a passive management by exception leadership style and a leader that does this is usually inactive and absent from their duties unless mistakes are being made or crisis are popping up that need to be fixed. They will then spring into action to mitigate the adverse effects of their absence.

This is different from laissez-faire leadership because in laissez-faire, the leader is simply absent even during crisis.

Based on the given statement, it is the passive management by exception that leader by Naomi.

The following information should be considered related to the  passive management by exception :

In this, the leader is not active also it is absent from the duties until the mistakes should be made or the crisis should be popping up the requirement to be fixed. After this, there is the transformation of the spring into action for decreasing the opposite impacts.

Therefore we can conclude that the correct option is a.

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1. You have a portfolio that is invested 21% in Stock A, 34% in Stock B, and 45% in Stock C. The betas of the stocks are .66, 1.21, and 1.50, respectively. What is the beta of the portfolio? a. 1.17.b. 1.12.c. 1.38.d. 1.00.e. 1.23.2. The risk-free rate is 3.7% and the market expected return is 11.6%. What is the expected return of a stock that has a beta of 1.22?

Answers

Answer:

1.

Portfolio Beta = 1.225 rounded off to 1.23

Option e is the correct answer.

2.

r = 0.13338 or 13.338% rounded off to 13.34%

Explanation:

1.

The portfolio beta is a function of the weighted average of the individual stocks' betas that form up the portfolio. To calculate the beta of a portfolio, we use the following formula,

Portfolio Beta = wA * Beta of A  +  wB * Beta of B  + ... + wN * Beta of N

Where,

w is the weight of each stock

Portfolio Beta = 0.21 * 0.66  +  0.34 * 1.21  +  0.45 * 1.5

Portfolio Beta = 1.225 rounded off to 1.23

2.

Using the CAPM, we can calculate the required rate of return on a stock. This is the minimum return required by the investors to invest in a stock based on its systematic risk, the market's risk premium and the risk free rate.

The formula for required rate of return under CAPM is,

r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)

Where,

rRF is the risk free rate

rM is the market return

r = 0.037  +  1.22 * (0.116 - 0.037)

r = 0.13338 or 13.338% rounded off to 13.34%

The combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value is known as its:

Answers

Answer:

optimal capital structure

Explanation:

optimal capital structure can be regarded as a combination of

of debt and equity financing which brings about maximization of amarket value in a firm. It should be noted that optimal capital structure is the combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value.

If the net present value of a project is positive (non-zero), then the project's:________.a) PI will be less than 1. b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return. c) costs exceed its benefits. d) discounted payback period will exceed the life of the project. e) payback period must equal the life of the project.

Answers

Answer:

b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return.

Explanation:

The internal rate of return is the discount rate at which the NPV = 0. If the NPV is positive when calculated using the project's discount rate, then the IRR is going to be higher than the discount rate.

Option A is wrong because the profitability index (PI) of a project is calculated by dividing the present value of its cash flows by its cost. If the NPV is positive, it means that the present value of its cash flows will be greater than the costs, so the pI will be more than 1.

Option C is wrong because if the costs exceed the benefits, then the NPV will be negative.

Option D is wrong because that would mean that the NPV is negative.  

Option E is something made up that doesn't make any sense.

You use ________________ to communicate a risk and the resulting impact.A. risk management plansB. CBAsC. risk statementsD. POAMs

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

I believe the answer is: A.

Because the others don’t sum up to the problem. Hope this helps! :)

A simple random sample of 700 individuals provides 200 Yes responses. a. What is the point estimate of the proportion of the population that would provide Yes responses (to 2 decimals)? b. What is your estimate of the standard error of the proportion (to 4 decimals)? c. Compute the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion (to 4 decimals).

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

A. The point estimate of individuals that would provide yes responses is the sample proportion. The sample proportion is calculated by dividing number of yes responses by sample size:

p = x/n = 200/700= 0.2857

B. The standard error of the population is the square root of the product of the point estimate and it's complement divided by the sample size given by

√p(1-p)/n

=√0.2857(1-0.2857)/700= 0.0170

C. For confidence level 95%, z score is calculated 1-0.95= 0.05/2= 0.025

Z score checked under the table = 1.96

Boundaries=

P-1.96 *standard error and p+1.96 *standard error

= 0.2857-1.96*0.0170= -0.25238

=0.2857+1.96*0.0170= 0.31902

Note : BODMAS demands we multiply first in the above calculation before subtraction or addition.

Which of the following best explains how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees?
A. The industrialist earned his income from the work of others.
B. There was a lack of unions.
C. The employees were underpaid.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In as much as these are the only options given, then there has to be an answer there. Even though I fancy there being another answer.

But I'd say, the closest to the reason from the aforelisted is that the employees were underpaid. Since the advent of machineries, truth is that there wasn't going to be need for employees. This is because machines tend to have a much better output, better efficiency and won't need to be paid monthly in wages.

Since there isn't need for employees again, the industrialist tend to underpay the employees because they don't see their useful in the first instance

The rise of the use of machine is on the increase. The best explanation as to how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees is the employees were underpaid.

The industrialists did treat their workers bad.  They make sure to keep wages as low as ever. Their attitude towards their employee was like if employee did not like the pay, the long hours and other working conditions he could quit and go to other places.

They were super-rich, living in great homes, living life lavishly abut their employees were paid little sum as if they do not have any choice.

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Costs that can be traced to a cost object in a cost-effective way are called direct costs.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

a) true

Explanation:

Costs that can be traced to a cost object in a cost-effective way are called direct costs. Sometimes they can literally be seen on the cost object by observation. For example the wood on the table.

If the current price of a stock is P=40, its β=1.25, and the expected rate of return of the market portfolio is r¯M=0.13, what does CAPM predict for the price of the stock in a year? Use rf=0.05 as the risk-free rate.

Answers

Answer:

im sorry

Explanation:

What kind of ideas are not patentable according to the U.S. Patent Office?

Answers

1. A discovery, scientific theory or mathematical method.

2. An aesthetic creation.

3. A scheme, rule or method for performing a mental act, playing a game or doing business, or a computer program.

4. A presentation of information.

5. A procedure for surgical or therapeutic treatment, or diagnosis, to be practised on humans or animals.

Answer:

A presentation of information

Explanation:

(Cost of debt) Sincere Stationery Corporation needs to raise $500,000 to improve its manufacturing plant. It has decided to issue a $1,000 par value bond with a 14 percent annual coupon rate and a 10-year maturity. The investors require a 9 percent rate of return. a. Compute the market value of the bonds. b. What will the net price be if flotation costs are 10.5 percent of the market price?

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,320.88

b.  $1,182.19

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. For market value of the bond

Given that

Rate = 9%

NPER = 10

PMT = $1,000 * 14% = $140

FV = $1,000

The formula is shown below:

= -PV(RATE;NPER;PMT;FV;TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the present value is $1,320.88 i.e. equivalent to the market value of the bonds

b. Now the net price be

= Market price × (1 - flotation cost)

= $1,320.88 × (1 - 0.105)

= $1,182.19

A stock has a beta of 1.2. Suppose the expected market risk premium (EMRP) is 6% and the risk-free rate is 1%. What is this stock's expected return according to the CAPM

Answers

Answer:

7%

CAPM = 1% + [6% - 1%](1.2) = 1% + 6% = 7%

Why would an e-mail rule memo like this work better as an innovation-driven company such as Tesla rather than at a manufacturing-driven company such as General Motors

Answers

Answer:

An e-mail rule memo like this work better as an innovation-driven company such as Tesla rather than at a manufacturing-driven company such as General Motors is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

The general motor is a very large business in each department with numerous tiers of hierarchy. then departments of the hierarchy are likely to report each other. the company's overall structure is very bureaucratized. one of the disadvantages is that when it comes to decision making and policymaking. General Motors are a slow-moving business. However, this bureaucracy is required by the big organizational structure to keep it together.

Tesla is a business that is younger and relatively lower than General motors because of this general motor funds are likely to be lacking but they are agile and that is their benefit.

An e-mail rule is a rule that determines the better way to mail the messages formally or informally. Tesla is a business that is younger and relatively lower than General motors because of this general motor funds are likely to be lacking but they are agile and that is their benefit.  

The reason e-mail rule memo works better as compared to innovation-driven is:

 

The general motor holds a very large economic activity in each department with numerous tiers of hierarchy and then these departments of the hierarchy are likely to report each other,  the company's overall structure is very bureaucratized.

One of the disadvantages of this is that when it comes to decision making and policymaking. General Motors are a slow-moving business.

However, this bureaucracy is required by the big organizational structure to keep it together.

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Alison was just hired around the Grand Stores. She soon learned that all new hires in the company are required to go through mandatory health and drug testing. She consulted her superiors and found that this was not a breach of her privacy right. Which reason for such testing would NOT qualify as a breach of Alisons privacy rights?

A. Pre-employment condition
B. Vacation allotment
C. Fitness for duty
D. Personality assessment

Answers

Answer:

A. Pre-employment condition

Explanation:

The answer is A. because if the testing is a requirement for getting the job then you know beforehand. You're aware of this requirement before they employ you so it's not breaching your privacy rights.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The company can allow whoever they want into the company and it is their choice to test their employees for drugs.

Colleges often rely heavily on raising money for an "annual fund" to support operations. Alumni are typically solicited for donations to the annual fund. Studies suggest that the graduate’s annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, positive, linear relationship between these variables. In the studies described:

Answers

Answer: size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable

Explanation:

Considering the annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, then the study indicated that the size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable

Which type of supply chain collaboration includes collaborative processes across the supply chain using a set of processes and technology models including a joint business plan, sales forecasting, order planning and forecasting, order generation, and order fulfillment?

Answers

Answer:

Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR)

Explanation:

Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.

The fundamental principle of supply chain management is basically a collaboration between multiple firms. These multiple firms include a company that is saddled with the responsibility of manufacturing, a wholesaler, and a retailer who typically sells the products to the customers or consumers.

Basically, these three (3) firms or individuals are required to collaborate with each other so as to meet the needs of the customers in a timely manner or fashion and at a fair price too.

Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR) is a type of supply chain collaboration which includes collaborative processes across the supply chain using a set of processes and technology models including a joint business plan, sales forecasting, order planning and forecasting, order generation, and order fulfillment.

If the European subsidiary of a U.S. firm has net exposed assets of 750,000 Euros, and the euro drops in value from $1.30/euro to $1.20/ Euro the U.S. firm has a translation:__________

a. gain of $75,000
b. loss of $75,000
c. gain of $65,000
d. loss of 546,923

Answers

The correct answer is:

b. loss of $75,000

The PE ratio: Assuming Net Income for the year is $250,000, what is the net cash flows from operating activities given the following information: Increase in Salaries Payable $ 19,500 Depreciation Expense $ 9,500 Increase in Prepaid Rent $ 27,500 Loss on sale of asset $ 1,250 Increase in Accounts Payable $ 29,500 Increase in Inventory $ 93,000 Multiple Choice

Answers

Answer:

Net operating cash flow = $189,250

Explanation:

Particulars                                    Amount$

Net income                                    250,000

Add:depreciation expense           9,500

Add:loss on sale of asset              1,250

Add:increase in salary payable    19,500

Less:increase in prepaid rent       (27,500)

Add:increase in AP                        29,500

Less:increase in inventory            (93,000)

Net operating cash flow              $189,250

In a monopolistically competitive industry, price:______

a. is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.
b. will exceed the monopoly price due to the destructiveness of competitive forces.
c. will be lower than the competitive price due to cost savings.
d. is contingent on the behavior of other firms because they are mutually interdependent.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

In a monopolistically competitive industry, price is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.

In a monopolistically competitive market, firms tend to set their prices to be higher than those of the marginal cost. This invariably translates to the fact that market is never really able to be productively efficient.

Firms in monopolistically competitive markets tend to wield the same power, since they're all price makers, they have a low degree of market power.

Anthony currently earns $25 an hour and works 40 hours a week. When his boss offers to pay him $29 per hour, Anthony decides to accept the offer, but decides to keep working 40 hours. What is the effect of Anthony's decision on the labor supply curve?

Answers

Answer:

substitution and income effects will counteract each other totally

Explanation:

A labor supply curve is an economic analysis tool that shows the number or workers that are available to work or that can work at various wage rates.

The labor supply curve can either be bending backwards or sloping downwards or upward curving but it shows the relationship between labour and wage rates.

A labor supply curve can be affected by factors such as population, changes in social behaviour, opportunities in other markets, among other things.

From the above question, it is seen that a change in wage rate for Anthony from $25 to $29 does not affect his work hours positively of negatively. His work hours is the same despite the increase in hourly wage.

The effect of the Anthony sticking to 40 hours of work despite an increase in wage, which could have served as some motivation for him to put in more hours is his labor curve remains same. An increase in wage has done noting to affect the number of hours he works and as such his income vs work rate counters each other.

Cheers.

BIZZ0 estimated that income for January would be $53,500 and expenses would be $37,250. The actual income was $48,500 and the actual expenses were $35,000. What is the variance for the balance (income − expenses)?

Answers

Answer:

the  variance for the balance is $2,750 favorable

Explanation:

The computation of the variance for the balance is shown below:

= Income - expenses

= (Estimated income - actual income) - (estimated expenses - actual expenses)

= ($53,500 - $48,500) - ($37,250 - $35,000)

= $5,000 - $2,250

= $2,750 favorable

Hence, the  variance for the balance is $2,750 favorable

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

Select the correct answer.
Restaurant supply companies handle deliveries of foods and goods to restaurants.
ОА.
True
OB.
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I took the test and this is the right answer. :-)

A US Multi National Corporation has a contract for a relatively predictable long-term inflow of Japanese yen. The firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen. This hedging strategy is known as ________.

Answers

Answer: a natural hedge

Explanation:

Natural hedge is simply a strategy that is used by a company in order to reduce risk and this is done through the investment in the assets that their performance is not positively correlated.

Such companies typically makes revenue in the currency of another country. Since the firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen, this hedging strategy is known as natural hedge.

EXERCISE 5–2 Prepare a Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Graph LO5–2 Karlik Enterprises distributes a single product whose selling price is $24 per unit and whose variable expense is $18 per unit. The company’s monthly fixed expense is $24,000. Required: 1. Prepare a cost-volume-profit graph for the company up to a sales level of 8,000 units. 2. Estimate the company’s break-even point in unit sales using your cost-volume-profit graph.

Answers

Answer:

Cost volume profit analysis (CVP) refers basically to determining the break-even point of a company and how we can use that information to predict how different changes might affect it. When you are performing a CVP analysis you have to decide which variables will be constant, i.e. ceteris paribus, and which will be altered to predict the effect on the company’s operating income.

1)

sales level     total revenue    variable costs      fixed costs      total costs

2,000             48,000             36,000                 24,000            60,000

4,000             96,000             72,000                 24,000            96,000

6,000            144,000           108,000                 24,000           132,000

8,000            192,000           144,000                 24,000           168,000

2) break even point = 4,000 units

When the price volume profit analysis (CVP) refers basically to determine the break-even point of a corporation and also how we will use that information to predict how different changes might affect it. after you are performing a CVP analysis you've got to come to a decision which variables are going to be constant that's ceteris paribus, and also which is able to be altered to predict the effect on the company’s operating income.

1) Cost volume

sales level     total revenue    variable costs      fixed costs      total costs

2,000             48,000             36,000                 24,000            60,000

4,000             96,000             72,000                 24,000            96,000

6,000            144,000           108,000                 24,000           132,000

8,000            192,000           144,000                 24,000          168,000

2) thus, reach point = 4,000 units

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Magee Company's stock has a beta of 1.20, the risk-free rate is 4.50%, and the market risk premium is 5.00%. What is Magee's required return

Answers

Answer:

10.50%

Explanation:

Calculation for Magee's required return

Using this formula

Required return=Risk-free rate+Beta(Market risk premium)

Let plug in the formula

Required return= 4.50% + 1.20(5.00%) .

Required return=4.50%+6%

Required return= 10.50%

Therefore Magee's required return will beb10.50%

Harrold is the project manager for his organization and he has seven people on his project team. Who is responsible for executing the project plan and creating the project deliverables?A. Project lead.B. Project manager and the project team.C. Project manager.
D. Project team.

Answers

Answer: D. Project team

Explanation:

The project team is responsible for executing the project plan and creating the project deliverables. They are also in charge of contributing to the success of the project by making sure that the project objectives are achieved.

Each team mate has a specific role that he or she is assigned and the team should execute the tasks assigned to them successfully.

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